Provinces of Afghanistan
Provinces of Afghanistan
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Provinces of Afghanistan

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Provinces of Afghanistan

The provinces of Afghanistan (Dari: ولايت wilāyat) are the primary administrative divisions of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. There are 34 provinces in Afghanistan. Each province encompasses a number of districts or usually over 1,000 villages.

Provincial governors played a critical role in the reconstruction of the Afghan state following the creation of the new government under Hamid Karzai. According to international security scholar Dipali Mukhopadhyay, many of the provincial governors of the western-backed government were former warlords who were incorporated into the political system.

The following table lists the province, capital, number of districts, UN region, region, ISO 3166-2:AF code and license plate code.

The following table lists the province, population in 2024, area in square kilometers and population density.

The following tables summarize data from the demographic table.

During Afghanistan's history it had a number of provinces in it. It started out as just Kabul, Herat, Qandahar, and Balkh but the number of provinces increased and by 1880 the provinces consisted of Balkh, Herat, Qandahar, Ghazni, Jalalabad, and Kabul.

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