Scriptaid

Scriptaid

Clinical data
ATC code	none
Identifiers
IUPAC name 6-(1,3-Dioxobenzo[de]isoquinolin-2-yl)-N-hydroxyhexanamide
CAS Number	287383-59-9 Y
PubChem CID	5186
ChemSpider	4998
UNII	EJQ8CD8BSV
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID70274458
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C18H18N2O4
Molar mass	326.352 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES C1=CC2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)N(C(=O)C3=CC=C2)CCCCCC(=O)NO
InChI InChI=1S/C18H18N2O4/c21-15(19-24)10-2-1-3-11-20-17(22)13-8-4-6-12-7-5-9-14(16(12)13)18(20)23/h4-9,24H,1-3,10-11H2,(H,19,21) Key:JTDYUFSDZATMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Scriptaid is a drug which acts as a histone deacetylase inhibitor, and was one of the first compounds discovered via high-throughput screening that acts at this target.^[1] Scriptaid itself was never developed for medical applications, but led to the development of structurally related drugs such as vorinostat, which have been accepted into clinical use. Most early research using these compounds focused on their anti-cancer activity,^[2] but more recent research has found scriptaid to be useful in other applications such as cloning and research into regulation of metabolism.^[3][4][5][6]

1. ^ Su GH, Sohn TA, Ryu B, Kern SE (June 2000). "A novel histone deacetylase inhibitor identified by high-throughput transcriptional screening of a compound library". Cancer Research. 60 (12): 3137–42. PMID 10866300.
2. ^ Monneret C (January 2005). "Histone deacetylase inhibitors". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 40 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2004.10.001. PMID 15642405.
3. ^ Wang G, Jiang X, Pu H, Zhang W, An C, Hu X, et al. (January 2013). "Scriptaid, a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor, protects against traumatic brain injury via modulation of PTEN and AKT pathway : scriptaid protects against TBI via AKT". Neurotherapeutics. 10 (1): 124–42. doi:10.1007/s13311-012-0157-2. PMC 3557358. PMID 23132328.
4. ^ Zhu X, Nie J, Quan S, Xu H, Yang X, Lu Y, et al. (February 2016). "In vitro production of cloned and transgenically cloned embryos from Guangxi Huanjiang Xiang pig". In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology. Animal. 52 (2): 137–43. doi:10.1007/s11626-015-9957-0. PMID 26559066. S2CID 15676479.
5. ^ Rissi VB, Glanzner WG, Mujica LK, Antoniazzi AQ, Gonçalves PB, Bordignon V (February 2016). "Effect of Cell Cycle Interactions and Inhibition of Histone Deacetylases on Development of Porcine Embryos Produced by Nuclear Transfer". Cellular Reprogramming. 18 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1089/cell.2015.0052. PMID 27281695.
6. ^ Gaur V, Connor T, Sanigorski A, Martin SD, Bruce CR, Henstridge DC, et al. (September 2016). "Disruption of the Class IIa HDAC Corepressor Complex Increases Energy Expenditure and Lipid Oxidation". Cell Reports. 16 (11): 2802–2810. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.08.005. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30086375. PMID 27626651.

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