Searles Valley, California
Searles Valley, California
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1236865

Searles Valley, California

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1236865

Searles Valley, California

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Searles Valley, California

Searles Valley is a census-designated place (CDP) in the Searles Valley of the Mojave Desert, in northwestern San Bernardino County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, Searles Valley had a population of 1,565.

Searles Valley includes the unincorporated communities of Argus, Pioneer Point, Searles Valley (town), and Trona. Searles Valley is located at 35°45′55″N 117°22′58″W / 35.765181°N 117.382803°W / 35.765181; -117.382803 (35.765181, -117.382803).

Searles Valley CDP is at the western edge of Searles Lake, a dry lakebed in the lowest part of the Searles Valley.

Searles Valley CDP is about 170 miles northeast of Los Angeles, on State Route 178. It is southwest of Death Valley and the Panamint Range. Ridgecrest and China Lake are to the west.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Searles Valley has a total area of 27.2 km2 (10.5 sq mi), all land. The population was 1,565 at the 2020 census. The ZIP code is 93562 and the area code 760.

The Searles Lake is an endorheic dry lake formed by the evaporation of lakes during the late Quaternary period. It contains rich deposits of chemicals, including borax and rock salt.

Searles Valley is known for its isolation and desolation, as well as the nearby Trona Pinnacles a few miles to the south. The Trona Pinnacles are an unusual landscape of more than 500 tufa spires, some as high as 140 feet, rising from the bed of the Searles Lake basin.

The name Trona is derived from the mineral trona, abundant in the lake. The local school plays on a dirt football field because the high level of salt kills grass.

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