Toyohashi Railroad Azumada Main Line
Toyohashi Railroad Azumada Main Line
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Toyohashi Railroad Azumada Main Line

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Toyohashi Railroad Azumada Main Line

The Azumada Main Line (豊橋鉄道東田本線, Toyohashi Tetsudō Azumada-honsen) is a tram line in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan operated by Toyohashi Railroad. It connects Ekimae (situated in front of JR and Meitetsu's Toyohashi Station) to Akaiwaguchi and Undoukoen-mae. The line is also referred to as Toyotetsu City Line (豊鉄市内線, Toyotetsu Shinai-sen), or just City Line.

Until 1976, the company also operated another tram line, the Yagyu-bashi Branch Line.

The entire line is a street-running tram line. It is often called the Shinai-sen or the Shiden (meaning "(inner-)city line" and "city tram" respectively).

Although some sections ceased operations during the 1970s much like many other tram lines in the era, a new branch line was opened in 1982, running between Ihara and Undokoen-mae. In 1998, the Ekimae stop was moved to its current location, extending the line by 150 m (492 ft). In 2005, a new station by the name of Ekimae-odori was created between Ekimae and Shinkawa.

Since 1989, most tramcars excluding type T1000 and Mo3000 have had full-body advertisements.

After the closure of the Meitetsu Gifu City Line (Gifu) and Minomachi Line (Gifu, Seki, Mino) on 1 April 2005, the Azumada Main Line has been the only tram line in Tōkai region.

Between Fudaki and Higashi-haccho, the line runs on the National Route 1. Azumada Main Line being the only tram line that currently runs on the route.

The curve at Ihara where the line to Undoukoen-mae branches has a radius of 11 m (36 ft). This is the sharpest railway curve in Japan and is known as the Ihara Curve.

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