Four Light Years
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| Four Light Years | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Box set by | ||||
| Released | 1980 | |||
| Recorded | 1976–1979 | |||
| Label | Jet | |||
| Producer | Jeff Lynne | |||
| Electric Light Orchestra chronology | ||||
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Four Light Years is a box set of three studio albums by Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). It was released in 1980 by Jet Records.[1] The box contained three albums: A New World Record (1976), the double album Out of the Blue (1977), and Discovery (1979). Each album was a large commercial success in its own right, but unlike Three Light Years it did not chart as a combined collection on the UK Albums Chart. The set was so-titled because it covered four years, contained four vinyl records, and was a sequel to Three Light Years (1978). A proposed Across the Border EP was meant to promote the box set but was withdrawn. The EP version of the song would later turn up on the 1997 singles compilation Light Years.
Track listing
[edit]All songs written by Jeff Lynne.
A New World Record
[edit]- Side one
- "So Fine" – 3:54
- "Livin' Thing" – 3:31
- "Above the Clouds" – 2:16
- "Do Ya" – 3:43
- "Shangri-La" – 5:32
- Side two
- "Tightrope" – 5:03
- "Telephone Line" – 4:38
- "Rockaria!" – 3:12
- "Mission (A World Record)" – 4:25
Out of the Blue
[edit]- Side three
- "Turn to Stone" – 3:47
- "It's Over" – 4:08
- "Sweet Talkin' Woman" – 3:47
- "Across the Border" – 3:52
- Side four
- "Night in the City" – 4:02
- "Starlight" – 4:30
- "Jungle" – 3:51
- "Believe Me Now" – 1:21
- "Steppin' Out" – 4:38
- Side five – Concerto for a Rainy Day
- "Standin' in the Rain" – 4:20
- "Big Wheels" – 5:10
- "Summer and Lightning" – 4:13
- "Mr. Blue Sky" – 5:05
- Side six
- "Sweet Is the Night" – 3:26
- "The Whale" – 5:05
- "Birmingham Blues" – 4:21
- "Wild West Hero" – 4:40
Discovery
[edit]- Side seven
- "Shine a Little Love" – 4:43
- "Confusion" – 3:42
- "Need Her Love" – 5:11
- "The Diary of Horace Wimp" – 4:17
- Side eight
- "Last Train to London" – 4:32
- "Midnight Blue" – 4:19
- "On the Run" – 3:55
- "Wishing" – 4:13
- "Don't Bring Me Down" – 4:02
References
[edit]- ^ Strong, Martin C. (2004). The Great Rock Discography (7th ed.). Canongate Books. p. 491. ISBN 1-84195-615-5 – via Internet Archive.
Four Light Years
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Background
Development and concept
Four Light Years is a 1980 box set by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO), released on Jet Records and compiling the band's three studio albums from their most commercially successful period: A New World Record (1976), Out of the Blue (1977), and Discovery (1979). The compilation was overseen by Jeff Lynne, ELO's leader, songwriter, and producer, who had shaped the included material during this phase of the band's evolution.[5][6] As a direct sequel to the 1978 box set Three Light Years—which gathered earlier releases On the Third Day (1973), Eldorado (1974), and Face the Music (1975)—Four Light Years shifted emphasis to the post-Roy Wood era. Wood, ELO's co-founder, departed after the band's debut album in 1971, leaving Lynne in full creative command and enabling a refined synthesis of orchestral arrangements with accessible pop structures that defined the band's 1970s peak.[7][8] The project emerged amid ELO's intensive global touring schedule and string of hit singles following Discovery's release in May 1979, with the box set timed for May 1980 to leverage ongoing momentum. Jet Records, the band's longtime label under Don Arden, drove the effort as a vinyl-centric retrospective to bolster catalog sales before broader industry transitions toward new wave sounds in the early 1980s.[5][7] Central to the concept was highlighting ELO's sonic progression across the "light years" of their trajectory, from the expansive orchestral rock of A New World Record to the pop-infused polish of Discovery. The title evokes this four-year arc (1976–1979), the set's four vinyl discs, and its lineage from Three Light Years. A promotional EP titled Across the Border—featuring remixes of tracks like "Mr. Blue Sky," "Across the Border," "Wild West Hero," and "Telephone Line"—was announced for 1980 but shelved due to production issues; an alternate version of the title track later surfaced on the 1997 compilation Light Years: The Very Best of Electric Light Orchestra.[9]Album selection rationale
The albums A New World Record (1976), Out of the Blue (1977), and Discovery (1979) were selected for Four Light Years to represent Electric Light Orchestra's (ELO) breakthrough era into mainstream pop-rock, characterized by orchestral arrangements and marking the band's most commercially successful phase.[10] These releases captured ELO's transition from progressive experimentation to accessible hits under Jeff Lynne's leadership, spanning a period of intense creativity from 1976 to 1979. A New World Record established the band's international breakthrough, featuring hits like "Telephone Line," which became ELO's first gold-certified single in the US and reached the Top 10 in both the UK and US charts.[11] Out of the Blue, a double album, achieved global chart success, peaking at No. 4 in the UK and US while spawning four Top 20 UK singles, solidifying ELO's pop dominance.[12] Discovery followed as a disco-influenced evolution in Lynne's songwriting, shifting toward shorter, radio-friendly tracks while retaining the band's signature orchestral pop sound.[13] Earlier albums were excluded because they had been compiled in the preceding box set Three Light Years (1978), which included On the Third Day (1973), Eldorado (1974), and Face the Music (1975).[14] The soundtrack Xanadu (1980) was omitted due to its collaborative nature with Olivia Newton-John, focusing on film-specific material rather than core ELO output.[15] Later works like Time (1981) were not yet released at the time of Four Light Years' compilation in 1980. The selections emphasize a conceptual unity across the "four light years" timeframe, tracing ELO's innovation from progressive rock roots to pop accessibility, aligned with Lynne's vision of the band as a modern interpreter of Phil Spector's "wall of sound" infused with sci-fi themes. The box set's title symbolizes this rapid evolution over four years—mirroring the distance light travels in that span—while also nodding to the four vinyl records included and its role as a sequel to Three Light Years.[1]Release
Formats and packaging
The original release of Four Light Years was issued as a 4-LP vinyl box set by Jet Records in the United Kingdom and Europe in 1981, compiling the albums A New World Record (1976), the double album Out of the Blue (1977), and Discovery (1979).[5] In the United States, an equivalent edition titled A Box of Their Best was released the previous year on the Jet label, distributed by Columbia Records, featuring the same album content in a similar 4-LP format.[16] The set utilized standard-weight vinyl pressings typical of the era, without audiophile enhancements like 180-gram discs.[1] The packaging consisted of a special edition outer card box measuring 12 inches square, finished in red and gold colors with shrink-wrap for protection, housing the four discs in custom die-cut inner sleeves derived from the original album artwork.[7][17] Accompanying the records was a 16-page illustrated booklet containing complete lyrics for all tracks, color photographs of the band, biographical information on each member, details on fan club membership, available merchandise, and a large centerfold photo spread.[18] Inner sleeves included standard production credits but no additional trivia sections.[1] No 8-track tape versions were produced for the initial release, though a 2-cassette compilation edition was simultaneously issued by Jet Records in the UK under the same title, repackaging the content across two tapes without the full box set aesthetics or booklet.[5] Early pressings were marketed as limited special editions, but no numbered certificates or serialized components were included.[17]Promotion and distribution
The Four Light Years box set was released in the United Kingdom and Europe on April 4, 1981, by Jet Records, shortly before the launch of Electric Light Orchestra's (ELO) Time album in July 1981 and the accompanying world tour that ran from 1981 to 1982. This timing positioned the compilation as a retrospective companion to the band's ongoing activities, marketed as the sequel to the 1978 Three Light Years set and pitched to fans who had missed the earlier collection, emphasizing ELO's "golden era" output from 1976 to 1979.[19] Jet Records promoted the set through announcements and advertisements in UK music trade publications, including Music Week, which highlighted its contents—A New World Record, the double album Out of the Blue, and Discovery—as a comprehensive four-LP package in red and gold packaging. While specific TV advertising details are limited, the promotion aligned with ELO's established presence on BBC and US networks from prior album campaigns, focusing on key hits to draw in audiences. A planned promotional EP for April 1981, intended to spotlight tracks from the set, was announced but ultimately cancelled before release.[19][20] Distribution was handled primarily in the UK and Europe by Jet Records, with limited international exports. In the United States, an equivalent version titled A Box of Their Best was released earlier on August 7, 1980, via Jet Records distributed by CBS/Columbia, reflecting differing licensing agreements between the labels that resulted in regional title variations and staggered rollout timelines. These label dynamics contributed to minor delays and adaptations in the global launch, particularly for synchronized international availability.[5][21]Content
Overview of included albums
A New World Record, released in 1976, was produced by Jeff Lynne at Musicland Studios in Munich and features nine tracks that blend Beatles-inspired pop elements with lush string arrangements and synthesizer textures.[22] This album marked Electric Light Orchestra's breakthrough in the United States, achieving Platinum certification by the RIAA for US sales exceeding one million units, with worldwide sales surpassing five million.[3] Out of the Blue, a double album issued in 1977 and also recorded at Musicland Studios under Lynne's production, contains 17 tracks characterized by expansive orchestral arrangements and science fiction-inspired themes.[23] It topped charts in several countries and earned Platinum status in the US, with worldwide sales exceeding ten million copies.[3] Discovery, released in 1979, represented a shift toward disco-influenced pop while retaining ELO's signature sound; recorded once again at Musicland and produced by Lynne, it includes 9 concise tracks optimized for radio play with prominent vocals. Unlike the previous albums, it dispensed with the string section for a more straightforward pop-rock sound. The album received 2× Platinum certification in the US.[3] The first two albums were helmed by Jeff Lynne as producer and primary songwriter, featuring the core band lineup including drummer Bev Bevan, keyboardist Richard Tandy, bassist Kelly Groucutt, violinist Mik Kaminski, and cellists Hugh McDowell and Melvyn Gale. Discovery featured the band without the string section. Production techniques common to the earlier albums include the use of WEM Copicat echo units for distinctive sonic effects and orchestral cello sections to enhance the symphonic rock texture, with a thematic evolution from elaborate rock opera structures to more accessible pop formats. Discovery emphasized a streamlined rock sound. Collectively, these albums represent the zenith of ELO's commercial achievements, with combined worldwide sales surpassing 20 million units, reflecting Lynne's admiration for Phil Spector's Wall of Sound production philosophy in creating dense, layered arrangements.[3]Track listing
The Four Light Years box set compiles the tracks from A New World Record (1976), the double album Out of the Blue (1977), and Discovery (1979) in their original sequence, organized by LP sides across four vinyl discs, with a total of 35 tracks and no bonus material included. All compositions are credited to Jeff Lynne, who also served as producer for Jet Records.[1]A New World Record
Side A- "Tightrope" – 5:00
- "Telephone Line" – 4:38
- "Rockaria!" – 3:12
- "Mission (A World Record)" – 4:24
- "So Fine" – 3:55
- "Livin' Thing" – 3:31
- "Above the Clouds" – 2:16
- "Do Ya" – 3:45
- "Shangri-La" – 5:34
Out of the Blue (Disc 1)
Side C- "Turn to Stone" – 3:48
- "It's Over" – 4:08
- "Sweet Talkin' Woman" – 3:48
- "Across the Border" – 3:52
- "Night in the City" – 4:02
- "Starlight" – 4:30
- "Jungle" – 3:51
- "Believe Me Now" – 1:21
- "Steppin' Out" – 4:38
Out of the Blue (Disc 2)
Side E- "Standin' in the Rain" – 4:20
- "Big Wheels" – 5:10
- "Summer and Lightning" – 4:13
- "Mr. Blue Sky" – 5:05
- "Sweet Is the Night" – 3:26
- "The Whale" – 5:05
- "Birmingham Blues" – 4:21
- "Wild West Hero" – 4:40
Discovery
Side G- "Shine a Little Love" – 4:42
- "Confusion" – 3:42
- "Need Her Love" – 5:09
- "The Diary of Horace Wimp" – 4:14
- "Last Train to London" – 4:31
- "Midnight Blue" – 4:20
- "On the Run" – 3:56
- "Wishing" – 4:14
- "Don't Bring Me Down" – 4:08
