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Fred Carter
Fred Carter
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Fredrick James Carter (born February 14, 1945), nicknamed "Mad Dog" or "Doggy",[1][2] is an American former professional basketball player and coach, who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for eight seasons (196977) for the Baltimore Bullets, Philadelphia 76ers, and Milwaukee Bucks.[2] He also coached the Mount St. Mary's Women's Basketball Team for three years to a 60-32 record and three years of AIAW tournament play.

Key Information

Early life

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Carter was born on February 14, 1945, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, one of four children. His father was a junk dealer and his mother a domestic worker. He attended Benjamin Franklin High School.[3][2] He was All-Public League in Philadelphia his senior year, playing center, averaging 17 points per game.[4] He had decided to drop out and join the Army, but there was no one there to swear him in. Instead, he went with a girlfriend to visit Cheyney University for her freshman orientation. He realized he could compete in college and decided to finish high school.[1]

College

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Carter was recruited by fellow Philadelphian, and College Basketball Hall of Fame Coach, Jim Phelan of Mount St. Mary's College (the "Mount"; now Mount St. Mary's University) in Emmitsburg, Maryland. Phelan was scouting a Philadelphia high school all-star game in which Carter participated and won Most Valuable Player. Phelan decided to recruit Carter for the Mount. Carter later applied and was accepted to the school in 1965, but had a concern. The school had only integrated in the early 1960s, and on his drive to the rural campus with Phelan, Carter asked how many black students attended the Mount. Phelan told him to look in mirror (he would be the only one).[5]

In fact, the school did not pose a serious problem for Carter. Fans at basketball games would chant "In Fred We Trust", and Phelan and his wife Dottie became Carter's surrogate parents on campus. But he faced obstacles when going to play teams in the American South. Among other things, during a tournament at Randoph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia, he was punched twice while retrieving his warmups at halftime.[5] At Hampden-Sydney College, also in Virginia, he was called "every name in the book". On another trip, a restaurant refused Carter service, and the whole team walked out with him.[6]

The team's record during Carter's tenure was 81-27, with a Mason-Dixon Conference title. He scored 1,840 points, averaging 21.9 points and 11 rebounds a game. He was injured during part of his senior year after being poked in the eye.[6][7]

Career

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Baltimore Bullets

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A 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) guard, Carter was selected by the Baltimore Bullets in the third round (43rd overall) of the 1969 NBA draft.[3][6] Bullet teammate, and fellow Philadelphian, Ray Scott gave Carter the nickname "Mad Dog" after Carter once bit Scott during a one-on-one practice drill.[6] Carter played on Bullets teams that included future Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame players Gus Johnson, Earl Monroe, and Wes Unseld, as well as players like Jack Marin, Kevin Loughery, and Scott.[6] They taught Carter what was needed to be a successful NBA player.[1]

In the final game of the 1971 Eastern Conference playoffs against the Bullets archrivals, the New York Knicks, with 68 seconds remaining and the Bullets up by two points, Carter hit a 20-foot jump shot that secured victory for the Bullets. The Bullets were so desperate to defeat New York, who had knocked them out of the playoffs the last two years,[8][9] that with one minute left, during a timeout, coach Gene Shue looked heavenward and prayed, "'Please, let us win this one.'" They did, 93-91, and the shot made Carter a hero in Baltimore. He had 14 points, 10 rebounds, and 2 assists in the victory.[6][10]

Philadelphia 76ers

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Despite the heroics, Carter was traded two games into the next season, along with Loughery, to the Philadelphia 76ers for Archie Clark, a 1973 second-round selection (19th overall–Louie Nelson) and cash, on October 17, 1971.[1][11][12] He averaged nearly 14 points a game for the Sixers that first year.[2] The next season, he led the 76ers by averaging 20 points a game,[2] but played for a team that has the worst single season win-loss record in NBA history, 9-73.[3] Carter is sometimes remembered as the best player on the worst team. He has described the experience as a building block in life, teaching him how to get through hard times, staying motivated by the principles of respecting oneself and respecting the game.[1]

Carter played four more years for the Sixers, averaging 21.4, 21.9 (10th in the league), and 18.9 points per game; 4.8, 4.4 and 3.6 rebounds per game; and 5.7, 4.4. and 4.5 assists per game in the following three seasons. The 76ers reached the playoffs in 1976, where Carter averaged 28 points per game in three games against the Buffalo Braves. Carter was traded to the Milwaukee Bucks for his final season, 1976-1977, when a severely sprained ankle ended his career.[3][5][2][13]

Over the course of his NBA playing career Carter scored 9,271 points, averaging 15.2 points a game, with a 42.5 field goal percentage.[2][5]

Coaching

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Mount St. Mary's Women's team

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Carter came back to the Mount when he was hired to coach the women's basketball team in April 1978. He wound up putting in more time coaching than when he was a player. Phelan said Carter worked the women's team harder than Phelan worked the men's team. Carter took the team to a 19-12 record in the 1978-1979 season, and a place in the Eastern AIAW Division II tournament (coming in fourth); an 18-9 record in the 1979-1980 season (coming in third in Eastern AIAW Division II tournament); and a 23-11 record in 1980-1981 (coming in third in Eastern AIAW Division II tournament).[13][14]

Coaching in the NBA

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Carter later became the assistant coach for the Atlanta Hawks (1981-1983), Chicago Bulls (1984-1985), and Washington Bullets (1985-1987). He was an assistant coach for the 76ers from 1987 to 1992, and in the beginning of the 1992-1993 season before becoming the head coach of the Sixers for almost two seasons, from late-1992 to mid-1994.[15][6]

Basketball analyst

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Following his coaching tenure with the Sixers, Carter began a successful career as a basketball analyst. He spent eight years at ESPN and five years at NBA TV, before his retirement.[6] During his time as co-host of NBA Tonight he was known for his claim of being "the best player on the worst team in NBA history."[16]

Legacy

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On December 1, 2007, Carter had his jersey, number "33", retired at halftime of the Mount St. Mary's v. Loyola College of Baltimore men's basketball game at Coach Jim Phelan Court in Knott Arena in Emmitsburg, Maryland. He was the first Mountaineer basketball player to have his number retired.[7]

Carter is also known for popularizing the "fist bump."[17]

NBA career statistics

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Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

Regular season

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Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1969–70 Baltimore 76 16.0 .358 .690 2.5 1.6 5.2
1970–71 Baltimore 77 22.2 .417 .650 3.3 2.1 10.4
1971–72 Baltimore 2 34.0 .222 .333 9.5 6.0 7.5
1971–72 Philadelphia 77 27.9 .444 .630 4.0 2.6 13.8
1972–73 Philadelphia 81 37.0 .421 .704 6.0 4.3 20.0
1973–74 Philadelphia 78 39.0 .430 .709 4.8 5.7 1.4 0.3 21.4
1974–75 Philadelphia 77 39.6 .447 .738 4.4 4.4 1.1 0.3 21.9
1975–76 Philadelphia 82 36.5 .417 .702 3.6 4.5 1.7 0.2 18.9
1976–77 Philadelphia 14 16.9 .426 .526 1.7 1.5 0.8 0.1 6.9
1976–77 Milwaukee 47 18.6 .416 .753 2.0 2.2 0.6 0.1 8.3
Career 611 30.0 .425 .693 3.9 3.5 1.2 0.2 15.2

Playoffs

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Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1969–70 Baltimore 7 36.1 .383 .607 4.4 3.4 14.1
1970–71 Baltimore 18 33.2 .415 .644 4.6 2.0 14.6
1975–76 Philadelphia 3 41.7 .433 .867 3.3 5.0 1.3 0.3 28.0
Career 28 34.8 .410 .687 4.4 2.7 1.3 0.3 15.9

References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Frederick James Carter (born February 14, 1945), nicknamed "Mad Dog," is an American former professional basketball player who competed as a shooting guard and in the (NBA) for eight seasons between 1969 and 1977. Born in , , Carter starred at , where he averaged 21.0 points and 11.0 rebounds per game over his college career, establishing himself as a prolific scorer and rebounder for a guard. Selected by the Baltimore Bullets in the third round (43rd overall pick) of the , he made his league debut that October and went on to play for the Bullets, , and , appearing in 530 regular-season games. Carter's professional career highlights included a career-high 20.4 points per game during the 1973–74 season with the 76ers, contributing to playoff appearances with the Bullets in 1971 and the 76ers in 1975, though his teams often struggled, such as the 1972–73 76ers' league-worst 9–73 record. Across his NBA tenure, he posted averages of 15.3 points, 3.9 rebounds, and 3.5 assists per game, renowned for his aggressive, tenacious style that earned him the "Mad Dog" moniker due to his relentless on-court intensity and defensive pressure. After retiring as a player, Carter transitioned to coaching, serving as an assistant with the 76ers and head coach of the Continental Basketball Association's Philadelphia Spirit, extending his influence in the sport.

Early Life and Education

Childhood and High School

Frederick James Carter was born on February 14, 1945, in , . He grew up as one of four children in a working-class family, with his mother employed as a and his father operating as a junk dealer; Carter assisted his father in the business, later describing the experience as "We were before there was ." Carter attended Benjamin Franklin High School in , where he developed his basketball skills playing as a . He briefly dropped out during high school with plans to enlist in the U.S. Army, but an empty enlistment office prompted a reevaluation; after attending a college orientation at Cheyney University with his girlfriend and encountering encouraging familiar faces, he returned to school to earn his . His talent came to prominence in a Philadelphia city all-star game in the early 1960s, where he was selected as MVP while coaches scouted another player, drawing the attention of Mount St. Mary's University coach Jim Phelan for recruitment.

College Career

Carter enrolled at Mount St. Mary's College (now Mount St. Mary's University) in 1965, becoming the first African American resident student at the institution. He played for the Mountaineers men's basketball team under coach Jim Phelan from 1965 to 1969, contributing significantly to the program's development during that era. Over his four-year college career, Carter appeared in 84 games, averaging 21.0 points and 11.0 rebounds per game. His career totals included 1,840 points (third all-time at Mount St. Mary's), 910 rebounds (eighth all-time), and 735 field goals made (fourth all-time). These performances highlighted his scoring efficiency and rebounding prowess as a 6-foot-3 guard-forward. Carter's standout college play led to his selection by the Baltimore Bullets in the third round (43rd overall) of the . In recognition of his contributions, his jersey number 33 was retired by Mount St. Mary's on December 1, 2007, making him one of only three players to receive this honor, and he was inducted into the Mount St. Mary's Athletics Hall of Fame.

Professional Playing Career

Baltimore Bullets (1969–1973)

Fred Carter was selected by the Bullets in the third round (14th pick, 43rd overall) of the out of . He signed a multi-year contract with the team on September 1, 1969, and made his NBA debut on October 21, 1969. As a 6-foot-3 guard known for his tenacity—earning the nickname "Mad Dog" from teammate Ray Scott—Carter provided defensive energy and scoring off the bench during his early professional years. In his 1969–70 season, Carter appeared in 76 games, averaging 16.0 minutes, 5.2 points, 2.5 rebounds, and 1.6 assists per game while shooting 42.1% from the field. The Bullets finished with a 35–47 record, missing the , but Carter contributed to a roster featuring stars like and . His role expanded in 1970–71, where he played 77 games, boosting his averages to 22.2 minutes, 10.4 points, 3.3 rebounds, and 2.1 assists per game, with a of 45.2%. The team improved to 42–40 and reached the Eastern Division semifinals, where Carter's aggressive play helped in matchups against division rivals. Early in the 1971–72 season, after appearing in just two games with averages of 34.0 minutes, 7.5 points, 9.5 rebounds, and 6.0 assists, Carter was traded to the on October 18, 1971, along with in exchange for Archie Clark and a 1972 second-round draft pick. One notable contribution prior to the trade occurred in a December 1971 game against the , where Carter hit a key to secure a 93–91 lead with 11 seconds left, aiding a Bullets victory. Despite the short stint in 1971–72, his three seasons with established him as a versatile guard capable of impacting both ends of the court.

Philadelphia 76ers (1973–1977)

Carter served as a primary scoring and playmaking guard for the during the 1973–74 and 1974–75 seasons, averaging 21.4 points, 4.8 rebounds, and a league-high 5.7 assists per game in 78 appearances in 1973–74, while shooting 43.0% from the field and 70.9% from the free-throw line. In 1974–75, he elevated his scoring to 21.9 points per game across 77 games, with 4.4 rebounds and 4.4 assists, improving his field-goal percentage to 44.7% and free-throw accuracy to 73.8%. These performances underscored his role as a versatile backcourt leader on teams that struggled with overall records, finishing 25–57 in 1973–74 and 34–48 in 1974–75, missing the both years.
SeasonGamesMPGPPGRPGAPGFG%FT%
1973–747839.021.44.85.7.430.709
1974–757739.621.94.44.4.447.738
In the 1975–76 season, Carter maintained productivity with 18.9 points, 3.6 rebounds, and 4.5 assists per game in all 82 regular-season contests, despite a dip in shooting efficiency to 41.7% from the field and 70.2% from the line, contributing to the 76ers' 46–36 record and their first playoff berth since 1971. In the Eastern Conference First Round against the Buffalo Braves, he averaged 28.0 points across three games before the series loss. His output declined sharply in 1976–77, limited to 14 games with 6.9 points, 1.7 rebounds, and 1.5 assists per game (42.6% FG, 52.6% FT), prior to being traded to the Milwaukee Bucks later that season.

Playing Style, Achievements, and Incidents

Carter played as a and , known for an aggressive, scoring-focused style that earned him the nickname "Mad Dog" due to his tenacious and exuberant on-court demeanor. Described as a "gunner," he emphasized driving to the basket and perimeter , averaging 15.2 points, 3.9 rebounds, and 3.5 assists per game across 611 regular-season appearances with a 42.5% . His scrappy defense complemented this offensive approach, though his shooting efficiency reflected the era's challenges for guards reliant on mid-range attempts. Over his NBA tenure from 1969 to 1977, Carter's primary achievements included earning team MVP honors for the 1972–73 , the franchise's worst season at 9–73, where he led the team in scoring at 20.1 . He contributed to the 76ers' playoff qualification in 1976, appearing in three postseason games with averages of 28.0 points, 9.7 rebounds, and 4.3 assists per game before the team's first-round exit. Career playoff stats across 28 games showed 17.5 points, 5.7 rebounds, and 2.5 assists per game, underscoring his scoring reliability in limited postseason exposure. No All-Star selections or league-wide awards marked his resume, as his production peaked on underperforming teams. Notable incidents were scarce, with Carter's career defined more by team struggles than personal controversies. His tenure overlapped with the 76ers' infamous 9–73 campaign, where excessive turnovers and unstructured play drew internal criticism, though Carter disputed claims of over-reliance on fast breaks as the sole cause. Traded to the on December 3, , after the 76ers acquired , rendering Carter's gunner style redundant in the revamped offense; he played 15 games for Milwaukee before retiring. No suspensions, ejections, or off-court issues appear in records, reflecting a but unremarkable disciplinary profile.

Coaching Career

College Coaching at Mount St. Mary's

Fred Carter coached the Mount St. Mary's team from 1978 to 1981. Over these three seasons, he achieved an overall record of 60 wins and 32 losses. The season-by-season results were as follows:
SeasonRecordWinning Percentage
1978–7919–12.613
1979–8018–9.667
1980–8123–11.676
Under Carter's leadership, the team qualified for the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) Eastern Division II Championship in 1979–80 and 1980–81, placing third in both tournaments. His coaching style emphasized fast-break offense and pressure defense, which contributed to improved competitiveness against stronger opponents compared to the program's pre-Carter performance. Carter, an alumnus of Mount St. Mary's men's team, brought intensity from his NBA playing experience to the women's program, fostering development in a transitional era for women's college before the full shift to NCAA governance.

NBA Assistant Coaching Roles

Carter served as an assistant coach for the during the 1981–82 and 1982–83 seasons under head coach . He then joined the as an assistant for the 1984–85 season, working under . From 1985 to 1987, Carter was an assistant with the Washington Bullets for two seasons, first under in 1985–86 and then under Bob Staak in 1986–87. In 1987, he returned to the , where he had previously played, serving as an assistant coach from the 1987–88 season through the 1991–92 season under head coaches such as and Jim O'Brien. These roles spanned multiple franchises and contributed to his eventual promotion to head coaching positions, though assistant coaching records from this era may be incomplete in available databases.
SeasonTeamHead Coach
1981–82
1982–83
1984–85
1985–86Washington Bullets
1986–87Washington BulletsBob Staak
1987–88
1988–89
1989–90
1990–91Jim O'Brien
1991–92Jim O'Brien

Broadcasting and Analysis Career

Roles as Basketball Analyst

Following his interim head coaching role with the from December 1992 to April 1994, Carter entered as a analyst. He served in this capacity at for eight years, providing commentary and on NBA games and related programming. A key role involved co-hosting NBA 2Night on , where he offered insights drawn from his playing and coaching experience, often emphasizing defensive strategies and team dynamics. Carter later joined as an analyst for five years, contributing to studio shows including NBA TV Daily. In these appearances, he focused on game breakdowns, player evaluations, and league trends, leveraging his background as a former guard known for tenacity on defense. His tenure at extended into the late 2000s, with contributions noted as recent as 2007. By 2013, Carter had retired from active broadcasting roles, having established a reputation for straightforward, experience-based analysis across both networks.

Notable Contributions and Perspectives

Carter served as a basketball analyst for ESPN, appearing on programs such as NBA 2Night and SportsCenter, where he delivered commentary informed by his playing and coaching background. He also authored the recurring "Fred's Points" column on ESPN.com, offering weekly assessments of NBA players, teams, and strategic elements, including evaluations of emerging talents like Kenyon Martin and established stars like Jason Kidd and Kobe Bryant. These contributions emphasized practical insights into team dynamics and individual matchups, such as highlighting the Portland Trail Blazers' potential alongside Tim Duncan's dominance and Michael Jordan's enduring influence. His analytical style featured an energetic, direct approach, often marked by pointing at the camera to engage viewers and underscore key observations. Carter advocated for coaches aligned with organizational needs, as in his endorsement of for the due to Chaney's grasp of required playing styles and patience in rebuilding. He defended figures like Larry Brown against criticism, arguing for recognition of their tactical acumen amid challenging circumstances. In playoff analysis, Carter identified the and as formidable, citing their unstoppable momentum in matchups. Carter expressed skepticism toward deliberate underperformance in the league, comparing the 2013–14 —mired in a 25-game —to his own 1972–73 76ers team that won just 9 games, deeming the modern iteration inferior in execution and resolve. His perspectives consistently drew from firsthand experience, prioritizing competitive intensity and foundational skills over transient trends, as seen in discussions of toughest postseason venues like Boston's arenas, where hostile crowds amplified pressure.

Legacy and Assessment

Achievements and Honors

In college at , Carter averaged 21.0 points and 11.0 rebounds per game over his career, accumulating 1,840 points (third all-time at the institution), 910 rebounds (eighth all-time), and 731 field goals (fourth all-time). He was inducted into the Mount St. Mary's Athletics Hall of Fame in 1979 as part of the Class of 1969 for men's basketball. The university retired his jersey on December 1, 2007, honoring him as one of only three players to receive this distinction. During his eight-season NBA career, Carter amassed 10,270 points, 2,381 rebounds, and 2,122 assists in 688 regular-season games. He finished 25th in league MVP voting during the 1971–72 season. In the 1974–75 season, he ranked tenth in scoring average with 20.8 points per game while with the . Despite the 76ers' league-worst 9–73 record in 1972–73, Carter led the team in scoring and was recognized informally as its MVP. In the 1975–76 playoffs, he averaged 28.0 points per game across three contests. Carter received no official NBA selections or major individual awards.

Criticisms and Realistic Evaluation

Carter's playing career, while marked by tenacity and earning him the nickname "Mad Dog" for his aggressive style, drew criticism for a "gunner" approach prioritizing personal scoring over team play, which contributed to his trade from the in December 1976 after the acquisition of rendered his shot-heavy tendencies redundant. Over eight NBA seasons, he averaged 15.2 across 611 regular-season appearances with the Baltimore Bullets, , and , but lacked selections or championship contributions, with his tenure on the 1972-73 76ers—winners of just nine games—cementing a legacy tied more to futility than excellence despite leading that team in scoring at 20.0 . As of the 76ers from March 1993 to the end of the 1993-94 season, Carter compiled a 32-76 record (.296 ), including a 7-19 mark in his interim stint after Doug Moe's firing and no playoff appearances, underscoring limited success in turning around underperforming rosters despite prior praise for player motivation. His decade as an NBA assistant with teams like the , , and Washington Bullets provided tactical experience, yet the head coaching outcomes suggest shortcomings in game management or roster evaluation, as the 76ers finished last in their division both years under him. A realistic assessment positions Carter as a gritty journeyman whose on-court intensity influenced peers but yielded no sustained impact, with career totals reflecting solid but unremarkable production amid consistently mediocre teams. His foray, while demonstrating persistence after playing days, failed to translate assistant insights into wins, highlighting the challenges of elevating talent-poor squads in a competitive league. In broadcasting, spanning and , he offered straightforward analysis without notable controversies, contributing reliably but not innovatively to coverage. Overall, Carter's legacy endures through emblematic association with NBA lows—like the 9-73 76ers—rather than highs, valuing his unyielding ethic over statistical or titular acclaim.

Career Statistics

Regular Season

Fred Carter appeared in 611 regular-season games over eight NBA seasons from 1969–70 to 1976–77, primarily as a shooting guard and point guard for the Baltimore Bullets, Philadelphia 76ers, and Milwaukee Bucks. His career per-game averages were 15.2 points, 3.9 rebounds, 3.5 assists, and 1.2 steals, with a field-goal percentage of 42.5%. Carter's scoring peaked in 1974–75 with the 76ers, where he averaged 21.9 points per game across 77 contests. The following table summarizes his regular-season per-game statistics:
SeasonTeam(s)GMPFGFGAFG%FTFTAFT%TRBASTPTS
1969–70BAL7616.02.15.8.3581.11.5.6902.51.65.2
1970–71BAL7722.24.410.6.4171.52.4.6503.32.110.4
1971–72BAL/PHI7928.05.612.9.4382.33.7.6214.12.713.6
1972–73PHI8137.08.419.9.4213.24.5.7046.04.320.0
1973–74PHI7839.09.121.0.4303.34.6.7094.85.721.4
1974–75PHI7739.69.320.8.4473.34.5.7384.44.421.9
1975–76PHI8236.58.119.4.4172.73.8.7023.64.518.9
1976–77PHI/MIL6118.23.48.2.4181.11.6.7081.92.08.0
Career61129.76.415.1.4252.33.4.6893.93.515.2

Playoffs

Carter participated in the on three occasions, appearing in a total of 28 games across his career with the Baltimore Bullets and . His playoff averages were 15.9 points, 4.4 rebounds, 2.7 assists, 1.3 steals, and 0.3 blocks per game, reflecting a slightly elevated scoring output compared to his regular-season marks.
YearTeamGMPFG%FT%RPGAPGPPG
1970BAL736.1.383.6074.43.914.1
1971BAL1833.2.415.6444.63.514.6
1976341.7.433.8671.35.028.0
Career-28---4.42.715.9
In the 1970 playoffs, Carter contributed to the Bullets' semifinal run, averaging 14.1 points per game before their elimination by the . The following year, he played all 18 games as advanced to the Eastern Conference Finals, where they fell to the Knicks in seven games; Carter averaged 14.6 points and provided defensive contributions, including a key block in Game 7. His most prolific playoff series came in 1976 with , where he averaged 28.0 points across three games in a first-round sweep by the , showcasing his scoring efficiency under increased minutes.

References

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