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Ray Mercer
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Ray Mercer

Raymond Anthony Mercer (born April 4, 1961) is an American former professional boxer, kickboxer, and mixed martial artist who competed from 1989 to 2009. As an amateur, he won the heavyweight gold medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics.[1]

Key Information

In 1991, Mercer captured the WBO heavyweight title and later successfully defended it against Tommy Morrison.[2] He subsequently vacated the belt. Mercer was nicknamed "Merciless" for his punching power and aggressive fighting style, a moniker that followed him throughout his professional career.[2][3]

In 2004, Mercer competed in a kickboxing match against four-time K-1 Japan tournament champion Musashi, losing by unanimous decision.[4]

In 2009, he made a brief appearance in mixed martial arts, defeating former two-time UFC heavyweight champion Tim Sylvia by first-round knockout.

Early life

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Mercer is the son of retired NCO Raymond Mercer Sr. and spent his childhood in Fort Benning, Georgia and Hanau, West Germany as part of a military family.[5] He later recalled:

"As a kid I was a little hardheaded. I had a tough time in school until my father, Raymond, he was a mechanic in the military, got me straight. When he was in the field, whether at Fort Benning, Georgia, or in Germany, I'd take advantage of my mother and act up. My father tried to get me to play some kind of sports. I was negative. Team sports wasn't in my blood. I'd come home and play Go-Karts or shoot BB guns or ride choppers. With my father, I was fishing by the age of nine and hunting by fourteen. We'd go for deer, rabbit, and squirrel at Fort Benning. My father had a good life in the military. I figured I'd do the same. I wanted to go back to Germany. I liked it over there."[5]

Mercer played high school football as a linebacker in Hanau, Germany, and later graduated from Richmond County Academy in Augusta, Georgia. The following year, he enlisted in the United States Army.[5]

Military service

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Mercer served with the U.S. Army Europe (USAREUR), under V Corps, in the infantry. He was stationed with Company D, 1st Battalion, 39th Infantry Regiment in Baumholder, West Germany.[6] He achieved the rank of sergeant.[7]

Amateur boxing career

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Mercer began boxing at age 23 while serving in the United States Army. He later stated that he had never worn gloves prior to his enlistment. "The Army taught me everything I know about boxing," explained Mercer. Mercer was offered the chance to avoid a 30-day field exercise by becoming a sparring partner for the post's heavyweight boxing champion.[8]

His first organized bout came in 1983 at Schweinfurt, West Germany. After winning his battalion box-off, he went on to claim the brigade title. After that, Mercer claimed, "I won the VII Corps novice and open championships and finished second at U.S. Army, Europe."[9] Mercer recalled being physically challenged early in his amateur career:

"I came back from that first day of sparring with a bleeding nose and my lips swollen. For two months, I got pounded. But then it became a challenge. I'm not a quitter. I figured the other guy learned the moves, so could I."

Mercer became the 1985 U.S. Army and inter-service heavyweight champion, alongside Wesley Watson, who was the inter-service super heavyweight title.[10] That same year, Army Coach Hank Johnson sought to recruit Mercer for a stateside training camp for the 1988 Olympics, Mercer turned down the offer.[5]

Throughout the late 1980s, Mercer continued to compete successfully in military-sponsored competitions. He won three USAREUR crowns while carrying the banner for V Corps,[6] with his first victory coming less than a year after his first amateur fight.[11] While still serving with USAREUR, Mercer had several more amateur bouts in Germany between 1986—1987, and he also competed internationally in Western European open tournaments.[6]

In the summer of 1988, he won the inter-service heavyweight championship again,[12] before applying for the all-Army boxing trial camp to win a spot on the Army team.[9] Mercer won the 1988 United States amateur heavyweight championship.[13] At the USA vs. Cuba match-up, he twice staggered Félix Savón, but was impeded from doing further damage by the Cuban referee, Alfredo Toledo.[14] Mercer subsequently defeated Yugoslavian Željko Mavrović to win the tournament.[15]

1988 Olympics

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Mercer was the oldest member of the US boxing team at the 1988 Summer Olympics.[16] Despite this, many regarded him as one of the team's most talented boxers.[17] During the games, Muhammad Ali's former trainer Angelo Dundee noted that Mercer and teammate Andrew Maynard each had the potential to develop into world champions after becoming professionals. Dundee claimed that "Mercer's 27, but that's not too old. The maturity is there. And the punch. Give him 10 fights as a pro and he'd be ready to start moving up."[18] According to Kelvin Richardson of the '88 All-Army Team, Mercer was such a hard puncher that he frequently knocked his sparring partners out of the ring, even while wearing 16-ounce gloves. As a result, his super heavyweight Olympic teammate Riddick Bowe avoided sparring with him.[19]

Prior to the start of the Olympics, Mercer's fellow soldiers in Germany signed a large banner for him and shipped it to Seoul. During a post-fight interview, he described the significance of their support to the audience, saying "That banner really picked me up. I'm fighting for the people of the United States, but especially for the ones back in my unit."[20]

Mercer knocked out all four of his Olympic opponents en route to winning gold as a heavyweight.[21] He was named the United States Armed Forces Athlete of the Year in November 1988 following his Olympic victory. In January 1989, Mercer was honorably discharged from the Army and began his professional boxing career.[22]

Professional boxing career

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Mercer began his professional boxing career in January 1989, winning his debut bout via a third-round TKO against Jesse McGhee.[23] In August 1990, he knocked down and outpointed Bert Cooper in a 12-round brawl that earned him Cooper's NABF title.[24]

Final fights

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Mercer retired in 2008 as a one-time major title holder with a record of 36–7–1 (26 KOs).[25]

Mixed martial arts career

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Mercer explored mixed martial arts as early as 2003 when he was scheduled to face Kazuyuki Fujita, who was 9–4 across his MMA career. The fight was to be held in Kobe, Japan as the main event of the Inoki Bom-Ba-Ye in an MMA ring. However, the bout was cancelled after Mercer missed his flight to the country.[26]

On March 21, 2007, Cage Fury Fighting Championships announced that Mercer had signed to face underground street fighter Kimbo Slice at Atlantic City's Boardwalk Hall as part of Cage Fury Fighting Championship 5. The bout was a non-sanctioned exhibition under the New Jersey Unified MMA rules,[27] with both men making their professional MMA debuts. Slice won the fight in the first round with a guillotine choke submission. Afterwards, Mercer said he would be sticking with boxing since he "can't get choked out in boxing."[28]

In March 2010, it was announced that Mercer had signed with the King of the Cage organization, but no bouts materialized.[29] At 1–0, he was scheduled to face at the time undefeated MMA fighter and Kickboxer Ron Sparks, but the bout was cancelled due to a lingering injury Mercer had sustained 13 years earlier.[30][31]

Professional boxing record

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44 fights 36 wins 7 losses
By knockout 26 2
By decision 10 5
Draws 1
No. Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Location Notes
44 Win 36–7–1 Richel Hersisia MD 6 Sep 5, 2008 Nöjesfabriken, Karlstad, Sweden
43 Loss 35–7–1 Derric Rossy UD 12 Jan 26, 2008 Venetian Arena, Macau, SAR For vacant WBCABCO, WBF International, and WBO–NABO interim heavyweight titles
42 Win 35–6–1 Mikael Lindblad KO 1, 1:50 Sep 15, 2007 Löfbergs Arena, Karlstad, Sweden
41 Loss 34–6–1 Shannon Briggs KO 7 (10), 0:41 Aug 26, 2005 Hard Rock Live, Hollywood, Florida, U.S.
40 Win 34–5–1 Darroll Wilson UD 10 Jun 24, 2005 Nikki Beach Concert Arena, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
39 Win 33–5–1 Steve Pannell TKO 3 (10), 0:50 Feb 28, 2004 Seminole Casino, Coconut Creek, Florida, U.S.
38 Win 32–5–1 Shawn Robinson TKO 3 (10), 1:49 Nov 11, 2003 Caesars, Elizabeth, Indiana, U.S.
37 Win 31–5–1 Mario Cawley KO 3 (10), 1:08 Aug 23, 2003 Seminole Casino, Coconut Creek, Florida, U.S.
36 Loss 30–5–1 Wladimir Klitschko TKO 6 (12), 1:08 Jun 29, 2002 Etess Arena, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. For WBO heavyweight title
35 Win 30–4–1 Troy Weida TKO 1 (10), 0:28 Feb 23, 2002 Bally's Park Place, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
34 Win 29–4–1 Brian Scott KO 2 (10), 0:57 Oct 13, 2001 Parken Stadium, Copenhagen, Denmark
33 Win 28–4–1 Don Steele KO 5 (10), 3:00 Mar 17, 2001 Silver Star Hotel & Casino, Choctaw, Mississippi, U.S.
32 Win 27–4–1 Jeff Pegues TKO 2 (10), 2:59 Feb 11, 2001 Grand Victoria Casino, Elgin, Illinois, U.S.
31 Win 26–4–1 Jimmy Haynes KO 1 (10), 0:43 Dec 18, 1999 Grand Casino, Tunica, Mississippi, U.S.
30 Win 25–4–1 Leo Loiacono KO 2 (10), 0:46 Feb 21, 1998 Miccosukee Resort & Gaming, Miami, Florida, U.S.
29 Win 24–4–1 Tim Witherspoon UD 10 Dec 14, 1996 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
28 Loss 23–4–1 Lennox Lewis MD 10 May 10, 1996 Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
27 Loss 23–3–1 Evander Holyfield UD 10 May 20, 1995 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
26 Draw 23–2–1 Marion Wilson SD 10 Jul 28, 1994 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
25 Win 23–2 Jesse Ferguson SD 10 Nov 19, 1993 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
24 Win 22–2 Mark Wills UD 10 Oct 6, 1993 Broadway by the Bay Theater, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
23 Win 21–2 Tony Willis TKO 1 (10), 2:11 Aug 12, 1993 Casino Magic, Bay St. Louis, Mississippi, U.S.
22 Loss 20–2 Jesse Ferguson UD 10 Feb 6, 1993 Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
21 Win 20–1 Jerry Halstead RTD 2 (12), 3:00 Dec 10, 1992 Etess Arena, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
20 Win 19–1 Mike Dixon RTD 7 (10), 3:00 Oct 7, 1992 County Center, Augusta, Georgia, U.S.
19 Loss 18–1 Larry Holmes UD 12 Feb 7, 1992 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
18 Win 18–0 Tommy Morrison TKO 5 (12), 0:28 Oct 18, 1991 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBO heavyweight title
17 Win 17–0 Francesco Damiani KO 9 (12), 2:47 Jan 11, 1991 Etess Arena, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Won WBO heavyweight title
16 Win 16–0 Bert Cooper UD 12 Aug 5, 1990 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Won NABF heavyweight title
15 Win 15–0 Lionel Washington TKO 4 (10), 1:59 May 31, 1990 Community War Memorial, Rochester, New York, U.S.
14 Win 14–0 Kimmuel Odum UD 12 Mar 2, 1990 Hacienda, Paradise, Nevada, U.S. Won vacant IBF Inter-Continental heavyweight title
13 Win 13–0 Wesley Watson TKO 5 (10), 0:44 Jan 15, 1990 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
12 Win 12–0 Ossie Ocasio SD 8 Dec 7, 1989 The Mirage, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
11 Win 11–0 Jerry Jones UD 8 Nov 14, 1989 South Mountain Arena, West Orange, New Jersey, U.S.
10 Win 10–0 Eddie Richardson TKO 1 (8), 2:16 Oct 17, 1989 State Fairgrounds, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.
9 Win 9–0 Arthel Lawhorne TKO 2 (10), 1:05 Sep 19, 1989 Veterans Memorial Arena, Jacksonville, Florida, U.S.
8 Win 8–0 Dino Homsey TKO 1 (8), 1:58 Sep 5, 1989 Harrah's Lake Tahoe, Stateline, Nevada, U.S.
7 Win 7–0 Tracy Thomas KO 1 (6), 2:09 Aug 15, 1989 South Mountain Arena, West Orange, New Jersey, U.S.
6 Win 6–0 Al Evans TKO 1 (6), 2:55 Jul 15, 1989 Broadway by the Bay Theater, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
5 Win 5–0 Ken Crosby KO 1 (6), 2:45 Jun 12, 1989 Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
4 Win 4–0 David Hopkins KO 1 (4), 1:07 May 16, 1989 Tyndall Armory, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
3 Win 3–0 Garing Lane UD 4 Mar 28, 1989 Showboat Hotel and Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
2 Win 2–0 Luis Walford KO 1 (4) Mar 4, 1989 Civic Center, Bismarck, North Dakota, U.S.
1 Win 1–0 Jesse McGhee TKO 3 (4), 0:30 Feb 24, 1989 Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.

Kickboxing record

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0 Wins (0 (T) KO's, 0 decision), 2 Losses
Date Result Record Opponent Event Method Round Time Location
March 15, 2005 Loss 0–2 Netherlands Remy Bonjasky K-1 World Grand Prix 2005 in Seoul TKO (Right High Kick) 1 0:22 South Korea Seoul, South Korea
June 6, 2004 Loss 0–1 Japan Musashi K-1 World Grand Prix 2004 in Nagoya Decision (Unanimous) 3 3:00 Japan Nagoya, Japan

Mixed martial arts record

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Professional record breakdown
1 match 1 win 0 losses
By knockout 1 0

Professional record

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Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
Win 1–0 Tim Sylvia KO (punch) Adrenaline MMA 3: Bragging Rights June 13, 2009 1 0:09 Birmingham, Alabama, United States Super Heavyweight debut.

Exhibition record

[edit]
Professional record breakdown
1 match 0 wins 1 loss
By submission 0 1
Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
Loss 0–1 Kimbo Slice Submission (guillotine choke) Cage Fury Fighting Championship 5 June 23, 2007 1 1:12 Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States

References

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