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Rick Alverson
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Patrick James Alverson Jr. (born June 25, 1971) is an American film director, screenwriter and musician, living in Richmond, Virginia.[1] His films have been characterized by their confrontational nature and unconventional dramatic structure.[2][3]
Key Information
Career
[edit]Films
[edit]Alverson’s first films were considered in the neorealist tradition because of their use of non-actors and unscripted dialogue, as well as their immigrant, working-class subject matter. His first, The Builder (2010), featured co-writer Colm O'Leary in his debut performance as an Irish immigrant struggling to reconcile the American ideal and its manifestation in the real world. Premiering at Rotterdam Film Festival, New Jerusalem (2011), his second feature, starring Colm O'Leary and Will Oldham, again considered the immigrant experience, this time through the lens of religious ideology.
The Comedy (2012), a departure from the subtle form and subject matter of Alverson’s previous films, starred cult-comic Tim Heidecker in his first dramatic role. The film’s subject matter and refusal to cast moral judgment on its characters were considered controversial.[4][5] It examined the flawed idea of an attainable American utopia, a concept recurrent throughout Alverson’s work. Heidecker played Swanson, an upper-class, white male confrontationally attempting to define the limitations of the world around him.[6] The third film to be executive produced and funded by the independent record label Jagjaguwar, The Comedy premiered in U.S. dramatic competition at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival.[7]
His fourth feature, Entertainment (2015), starring Gregg Turkington, also cast comedic actors in a dramatic context, exploring the relationship between viewership and performance.[8] Both formally and visually his most ambitious to date, the film garnered high praise from critics upon its U.S. premiere at Sundance.[9] It premiered in international competition at the Locarno Film Festival. The Guardian called it “a road trip to the center of a harrowing abyss.” Magnolia Pictures released Entertainment in November 2015 to further critical praise.
In 2017, Alverson directed and edited a short film entitled William Eggleston: Musik in support of the photographer's first collection of musical compositions.[10]
Alverson's fifth feature, The Mountain (2018), premiered in competition at the 75th Venice International Film Festival.[11] Set in early 1950s America, the film stars Tye Sheridan, Jeff Goldblum, Hannah Gross, Udo Kier and Denis Lavant[12] and is loosely based on the American neurologist Walter Freeman's fall from grace after the procedure he invented, the lobotomy, came under scrutiny.[13] Referring to the film as "anti-utopian", Alverson has described it as a "counterweight" to the American "narrative of unlimited potential and boundless opportunity" in favor of an emphasis on the value of limitations.[14]
Alverson's frequent collaborators include Colm O'Leary, Tim Heidecker, Gregg Turkington, and Tye Sheridan.
Videos
[edit]Alverson has directed music videos for Sharon Van Etten, Angel Olsen, Bonnie 'Prince' Billy, Benjamin Booker, Strand of Oaks, Night Beds, Gregor Samsa and Oneohtrix Point Never.[15]
Music
[edit]In addition to his directorial work he has released 10 records, most recently with his band Lean Year in 2017. Alverson was the brains behind his previous band Spokane.[16][17]
Filmography
[edit]| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Editor | Other | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | The Builder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also cinematographer |
| 2011 | New Jerusalem | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also cinematographer |
| 2012 | The Comedy | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| 2015 | Entertainment | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| 2017 | William Eggleston: Musik | Yes | Yes | Yes | Short film | ||
| 2018 | The Mountain | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Discography
[edit]Lean Year
[edit]- Lean Year | Western Vinyl (2017)
- Sides | Western Vinyl (2022)
Spokane
[edit]- Leisure and Other Songs | Jagjaguwar (2000)
- Proud Graduates | Jagjaguwar (2001)
- Close Quarters | Acuarela (2001)
- Able Bodies | Jagjaguwar (2003)
- Measurement | Jagjaguwar (2005)
- Little Hours | Jagjaguwar (2007)
References
[edit]- ^ "Rick Alverson - Made Bed Productions". Madebedprodcutions.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "BOMB Magazine — Rick Alverson by Ryan Sheldon". Bombmagazine.org. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Interview: Rick Alverson on Making Trouble with "Entertainment"". The Moveable Fest. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "BOMB Magazine — Rick Alverson by Ryan Sheldon". Bombmagazine.org. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "No Catharsis in 'The Comedy'". Austinchronicle.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "'The Comedy' Is Not Joking Around". Austinchronicle.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ ""The Comedy" – First impressions of Tim Heidecker's controversial Sundance film". Ifc.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Overhauling the Philosophy of Filmmaking with 'Entertainment' Director Rick Alverson". Nofilmschool.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Sundance Review: Rick Alverson's 'Entertainment' Is A Twisted, Existential Comedic Masterwork". The Playlist. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Documentary Premiere: William Eggleston's Secret World Of 'Musik'". NPR.org. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
- ^ "Venice Fest Lineup Includes Coens, Luca Guadagnino and Alfonso Cuaron". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
- ^ Lodge, Guy (August 30, 2018). "Venice Film Review: 'The Mountain'". Variety. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
- ^ "Jeff Goldblum wants to pick your brains in lobotomy movie 'The Mountain'". Yahoo.com. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
- ^ ""Passive populations are dangerous": The Mountain director Rick Alverson discusses the importance of challenging his viewers". Theupcoming.co.uk. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
- ^ Alverson, Rick. "Made Bed Productions Site". Madebedproductions.com. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ "Spokane". Jagjaguwar.com. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ^ ""Come and See" by Lean Year Review". Pitchfork.com. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
Rick Alverson
View on GrokipediaEarly life and education
Upbringing
Rick Alverson was born Patrick James Alverson Jr. on June 25, 1971, in Spokane, Washington.[6][7] He came from a family of German, Italian, and Swedish descent, with his father, Patrick Alverson Sr., working for Bechtel Corporation, a major engineering and construction firm that facilitated frequent family relocations due to project demands.[8] His father, a Navy veteran born May 10, 1930, in Spokane, served in the US Naval Reserve during the Korean War in the South Pacific.[9] Alverson's early childhood in Spokane was brief, marked by his christening there at three months old alongside his older sister, Kathryn. The family soon moved to Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada, during the region's oil boom, then to Green River, Wyoming, settling in a trailer park. Subsequent relocations included Midland, Michigan; Frederick, Maryland; and Norristown, Pennsylvania, where Alverson attended high school.[8] This unstable environment, including a traumatic incident at age five when a car crashed into their trailer home in Fort McMurray and another at age 11 when their family home was burgled by escaped mental hospital patients, fostered a sense of unease and displacement that profoundly influenced his artistic perspective.[10] He attended conservative Catholic schools and drew early influences from religion and television.[10]Early influences and jobs
After high school, Alverson briefly enrolled at New York University in the early 1990s before dropping out due to perceived creative and financial compromises in the program.[11][12] He then relocated from Spokane, Washington, to Richmond, Virginia, in 1994 to support a friend struggling with addiction, where he supported himself through manual labor jobs, including working as a cook and a self-taught carpenter on construction crews.[11][12] These roles provided financial stability while allowing time for creative pursuits, with Alverson later crediting his carpentry experience for building practical skills essential to his filmmaking process.[11] Alverson lacked formal education in film and instead became self-taught through hands-on experimentation, particularly after constructing a house in Richmond and exploring accessible video technologies like smaller sensors and lens adapters, which made filmmaking feel approachable without institutional support.[12] His initial artistic inspirations stemmed from the indie rock scenes of the 1990s, which emphasized introspective and minimalist aesthetics, prompting Alverson to form his first band, Spokane, in 1999 while balancing day jobs.[11][13] The band's quiet, delicate sound—often overshadowed by ambient noise at performances—mirrored Alverson's preference for uncompromising, subdued expression in music.[11]Artistic career
Music projects
Rick Alverson began his musical career in the 1990s as the founder and principal songwriter of the Richmond, Virginia-based band Drunk, a 10-member ensemble influenced by singer-songwriter traditions and known for its eclectic, communal approach to indie rock.[14][13] The group released albums on the Jagjaguwar label, capturing a raw, collaborative energy before dissolving in 1999.[8] Following Drunk's end, Alverson formed Spokane in 1999 as a more streamlined project, serving as his primary vehicle for slowcore and indie folk experimentation through 2007.[13][15] Centered on Alverson's hushed vocals and intricate guitar work, Spokane drew inspiration from folk acts like Simon & Garfunkel and shoegaze-tinged slowcore bands such as Galaxie 500, producing delicate, ambient soundscapes that incorporated subtle field recordings and environmental noises to evoke quiet introspection.[16][17] The band's music emphasized narrative-driven songs exploring themes of habitual waiting, personal stagnation, and the minutiae of everyday American existence, often rendered in a lo-fi aesthetic that mirrored emotional isolation.[18][19] In 2017, Alverson shifted to the indie duo Lean Year alongside vocalist Emilie Rex, marking a return to music after a period focused on filmmaking.[20] This collaboration produced sparse, atmospheric indie folk characterized by minimalist arrangements, gentle percussion, and ethereal harmonies that build meditative tension.[21][22] Influenced by figures like Elizabeth Cotten and Harold Budd, Lean Year's sound delves into introspective themes of grief, impermanence, and relational dysfunction, using whisper-like dynamics to convey a sense of disorienting stillness and emotional vulnerability.[23][24][25] Across these projects, Alverson's oeuvre consistently features lo-fi production and narrative songs that reflect personal isolation amid vast, understated American landscapes, blending folk introspection with experimental restraint to create immersive, contemplative listening experiences.[19][21]Filmmaking works
Rick Alverson's filmmaking career began with his debut feature The Builder (2010), a neorealist work that introduced his unconventional narrative structures centered on themes of alienation and existential isolation. The film follows an Irish immigrant carpenter navigating manual labor in rural America, portraying his melancholy through sparse, realistic depictions of daily toil that highlight the emotional gulf between physical work and personal fulfillment. This approach established Alverson's early style as intimate and observational, drawing comparisons to the slow-cinema influences of directors like Kelly Reichardt, with long, unhurried takes emphasizing quiet despair rather than dramatic resolution.[26][27][28] In New Jerusalem (2011), Alverson continued exploring alienation through the lens of personal loss and spiritual searching, depicting a man's attempt to console a grieving friend amid economic hardship and religious fervor. The narrative unfolds in a similarly minimalist fashion, using extended scenes of dialogue and silence to probe internal ennui and the placating role of faith, without resorting to mockery or preachiness. This film refined Alverson's focus on depressed individuals trapped in mundane routines, building on The Builder's themes of isolation while introducing subtle examinations of evangelism as a coping mechanism.[29][30][31] Alverson's style evolved toward sharper social critique in subsequent works, beginning with The Comedy (2012), which satirizes the aimless privilege of affluent, immature American men through a protagonist's crude, ironic antics. Here, he subverts comedic expectations with discomforting humor, employing long takes to capture awkward social interactions that expose the emptiness of performative masculinity. This progression intensified in Entertainment (2015), a hallucinatory road journey of a fading comedian, where Alverson critiques the dehumanizing grind of the entertainment industry and its toll on personal identity. Culminating in The Mountain (2018), these films form an informal trilogy dissecting American utopianism, patriarchal systems, and cycles of dependency, with The Mountain portraying lobotomized conformity through stark, atmospheric visuals of institutional control and suppressed longing.[32][33][34][35] Throughout his oeuvre, Alverson's signature aesthetic remains minimalist, favoring desaturated palettes, protracted shots, and ambient sound design to immerse viewers in psychological unease. His collaborations with comedians Tim Heidecker and Gregg Turkington infuse these elements with dark, confrontational humor, transforming irony into a tool for unmasking societal malaise and the fragility of male identity in contemporary America.[36][8][37][38]Collaborations
Throughout his career, Rick Alverson has forged significant musical collaborations with indie artists, notably directing music videos that blend his filmmaking sensibilities with their sonic worlds. He directed the surreal, NSFW video for Sharon Van Etten's "Magic Chords" from her 2012 album Tramp, featuring Van Etten amid a pile of nude bodies in a stark, dreamlike landscape.[39] Similarly, Alverson helmed the video for Angel Olsen's "Windows," the closing track on her 2014 album Burn Your Fire for No Witness, depicting Olsen in Elizabethan attire overseeing children in a rural, ethereal setting that evokes isolation and introspection.[40] In his band work, Alverson co-founded Spokane in 1999 as its principal vocalist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist, collaborating closely with core members including Courtney Bowles on vocals, vibraphone, glockenspiel, and drums, as well as Karl Runge on violin and cello, to craft slowcore albums like Able Bodies (2003) and Little Hours (2007) under the Jagjaguwar label.[41] Later, he formed the duo Lean Year in 2017 with singer Emilie Rex, who handles lead vocals and contributes to songwriting; their self-titled debut and follow-up Sides (2022) explore meditative indie folk themes of grief and impermanence, with Alverson providing guitar, production, and arrangement alongside Rex's ethereal delivery.[42][21] Alverson's film collaborations often center on recurring actors who embody his interest in anti-comedy and existential unease. He frequently partnered with Gregg Turkington, who starred as the lead in Entertainment (2015), portraying a crumbling stand-up comedian on a desolate tour, and co-wrote the script with Alverson to infuse it with Turkington's deadpan Neil Hamburger persona.[43] Tim Heidecker similarly became a key collaborator, starring as the sardonic Swanson in Alverson's The Comedy (2012), a role that drew on Heidecker's improvisational comedy roots to critique millennial inertia and privilege.[37] For production support, Alverson worked extensively with the Jagjaguwar label, which executive produced and funded his early features New Jerusalem (2011) and The Comedy, leveraging the label's indie music infrastructure to bridge his dual pursuits in film and sound.[36] These partnerships extend across media, with music deeply informing Alverson's cinematic sound design and vice versa; for instance, he directed the video for Bonnie 'Prince' Billy's (Will Oldham) "New Wonder" from the 2011 single with The Cairo Gang, capturing Oldham's folk minimalism in a raw, intimate visual style.[44] Oldham reciprocated by starring in New Jerusalem as a grieving steelworker, while Alverson curated soundtracks for his films—such as Music from The Comedy (2012) and Music from Entertainment (2015), both released via Jagjaguwar/Secretly Canadian—that incorporate indie tracks from artists like Bon Iver and Gregor Samsa, echoing his own musical ethos and creating layered auditory narratives.[28][45]Recent activities
Educational initiatives
In early 2025, filmmaker Rick Alverson co-founded Little Valley School with musician and educator Emilie Rex in the Allegheny Highlands of western Virginia, establishing it on a 323-acre property between Little Mountain and Jack Mountain.[5][3] The initiative serves as an anti-commercial filmmaking workshop community, designed to foster independent artistic practice amid growing uncertainties in the cultural landscape.[5] The school's mission centers on a hands-on, non-commercial approach to arts education, redirecting attention from market-driven outcomes to the intrinsic processes, problems, and radical co-creation inherent in art-making.[5] It emphasizes independent creation over industry norms, challenging the traditional pipeline that treats art as a consumer product and instead encouraging participants to disrupt these dynamics through exploration of uncertainty, limitations, and interdisciplinary boundaries.[3] Alverson's involvement reflects his commitment to nurturing uncompromising artistic voices, free from commercial pressures.[3] Initial programs launched in 2025 with online workshops for filmmakers and musicians, featuring structured sessions that include discussions, creative exercises, and peer sharing of work.[5][3] Notable offerings include a four-week workshop led by director Guy Maddin from September 7 to 28, 2025, and another with Carlos Reygadas in February 2026, each meeting twice weekly at an affordable rate of $165 (with early registration discounts).[3] These programs pave the way for future in-person events planned for late 2026 at the rehabilitated original farmstead on the property.[5]Festival and other roles
In recent years, Alverson has taken on roles within the festival ecosystem. He served on the Narrative Grand Jury for the 2025 New Hampshire Film Festival (held October 16–19), contributing to the selection of standout independent narratives.[46] In 2025, Alverson participated in anniversary screenings of his films, including a video introduction for The Comedy at The Nickel Cinema on October 9 and a Q&A alongside Gregg Turkington for the 10th anniversary of Entertainment at IFC Center on November 11.[47][48] Beyond directing features, Alverson has continued to engage in music-related projects. In 2024, he directed the music video for "Can U Hear," the lead single from Alan Sparhawk's debut solo album White Roses, My God, released via Sub Pop Records; this marked Sparhawk's first major release following the 2022 death of his wife and Low bandmate Mimi Parker, which led to the band's indefinite hiatus.[49]Filmography
Feature films
The Builder (2010)Rick Alverson directed, wrote, and produced The Builder, his debut feature film. The cast includes Colm O'Leary in the lead role as an Irish immigrant carpenter. Released in 2010, the film follows the carpenter as he immigrates to America and becomes consumed by an obsessive quest to build an early American-style cape house in rural New York, grappling with inexplicable fatigue along the way.[50][51][2] New Jerusalem (2011)
Alverson directed, wrote (in collaboration with Colm O'Leary), photographed, edited, and served as co-producer on New Jerusalem. Key cast members include Colm O'Leary as Sean Murphy, an Irish immigrant and Afghanistan veteran, and Will Oldham as Ike Evans, a fervent evangelical coworker. The film premiered in 2011 and explores Sean's emotional disarray upon returning from military service, as Ike attempts to guide him toward spiritual salvation through intense conversations and religious fervor.[52][53][54] The Comedy (2012)
Alverson directed, co-wrote (with Robert Donne and Colm O'Leary), and co-edited The Comedy. The ensemble cast features Tim Heidecker as Swanson, an aimless, irreverent man on the cusp of inheriting his father's estate; Eric Wareheim as his friend Van Arman; and supporting roles by Kate Lyn Sheil, James Murphy, and Neil Hamburger. Premiering at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and later screening at the Maryland Film Festival, the film was distributed by Tribeca Film and released theatrically in late 2012. It depicts Swanson's day of wandering through New York, engaging in mock-serious antics with friends that reveal underlying detachment and nihilism.[55][56][32] Entertainment (2015)
Alverson directed, co-wrote (with Gregg Turkington and Tim Heidecker), and produced Entertainment. The cast is led by Gregg Turkington as an aging, struggling comedian; with Tye Sheridan as Eddie, the opening act; John C. Reilly in a supporting role; and cameos including Michael Cera and Annabella Lwin. The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and was released theatrically by Magnolia Pictures in November 2015. It follows the comedian on a grueling tour through the Mojave Desert, performing at lackluster venues amid encounters with odd tourist sites and futile attempts to reconnect with family, spiraling into introspective isolation.[57][58][59] The Mountain (2018)
Alverson directed and co-wrote The Mountain (with Dustin Guy Defa and Colm O'Leary). The cast includes Tye Sheridan as Andy, a young photographer; Jeff Goldblum as Dr. Wallace Fiennes, a pioneering lobotomist; Hannah Gross as his love interest; and Udo Kier and Larry Fessenden in supporting roles. Premiering in competition at the 2018 Venice Film Festival, the film received a limited U.S. theatrical release in 2019. Set in the 1950s, it traces Andy's journey after his mother's death, as he joins Fiennes on a tour of asylums to photograph and assist in promoting lobotomy procedures, confronting ethical and personal turmoil.[60][61][62] Alverson has not released any feature films since The Mountain as of 2025.[63][64]
Music videos
Rick Alverson has directed approximately a dozen music videos since the early 2010s, many for artists affiliated with the Jagjaguwar label and its sister imprints under Secretly Group, showcasing his signature style of surreal, introspective visuals that emphasize isolation, discomfort, and minimalist cinematography.[20] His collaborations often feature stark, evocative settings—ranging from rural countrysides to confined urban spaces—that mirror the emotional undercurrents of the accompanying tracks. Alverson's early music videos include the 2011 clip for Bonnie 'Prince' Billy & The Cairo Gang's "New Wonder," a haunting portrayal of quiet introspection set against sparse, everyday environments.[44] In 2012, he directed Sharon Van Etten's "Magic Chords," a disturbing narrative depicting the singer as a stoic pilgrim encountering visions of nude, lifeless bodies in a rural Indiana landscape, evoking themes of alienation and surreal horror.[39] That same year, his video for Night Beds' "Even If We Try" continued this tone with a similarly unsettling exploration of emotional vulnerability in dimly lit, intimate spaces.[65] By 2013, Alverson helmed Unknown Mortal Orchestra's "From The Sun," a provocative piece showing a man subjected to ritualistic humiliation by art students, blending playful psychedelia with underlying tension.[66] In 2014, he created visuals for three tracks: Benjamin Booker's "Have You Seen My Son?," a raw, narrative-driven search infused with urgency and loss; Angel Olsen's "Windows," featuring the artist in Elizabethan garb tending to children in an isolated, dreamlike countryside home amid endless fields; and Strand of Oaks' "Goshen '97," which captures a lone figure's nostalgic reverie at a dimly lit roller rink, underscoring themes of youthful solitude.[40][67] Later works expanded his range, including the 2016 video for Oneohtrix Point Never's "Animals," a disorienting, abstract journey through fragmented realities that aligns with the artist's experimental electronic sound.[68] In 2017, Alverson directed a short documentary-style portrait, William Eggleston: Musik, following the renowned photographer in his Memphis home as he performs synth compositions from his debut album, highlighting unexpected creative intersections.[69] He returned to music visuals in 2018 with In Tall Buildings' "Curtain," employing mirrored elevators and cascading water to evoke a multi-dimensional sense of entrapment and release.[70] Alverson's involvement in his own project, Lean Year (with Emilie Rex), yielded the 2020 video for "Panes," a simple, pandemic-era living-room performance that conveys quiet domestic intimacy amid global uncertainty.[71] Most recently, in 2024, he directed Alan Sparhawk's "Can U Hear," the lead single from the Low co-founder's solo album White Roses, My God; the eerie, pixelated clip prowls through dark, confined night scenes, reflecting themes of grief and digital distortion following the death of Sparhawk's wife and bandmate Mimi Parker in 2022.[72] He also directed the video for "Heaven" from the same album, a minimalist, emotional depiction emphasizing themes of loneliness and love with pixelated visuals.[73]| Artist | Song | Year | Brief Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bonnie 'Prince' Billy & The Cairo Gang | New Wonder | 2011 | Haunting introspection in sparse settings.[44] |
| Sharon Van Etten | Magic Chords | 2012 | Surreal pilgrim visions of nude bodies in rural Indiana.[39] |
| Night Beds | Even If We Try | 2012 | Unsettling emotional vulnerability in intimate spaces.[65] |
| Unknown Mortal Orchestra | From The Sun | 2013 | Humiliation by art students in a psychedelic ritual.[66] |
| Benjamin Booker | Have You Seen My Son? | 2014 | Urgent narrative of search and loss. |
| Angel Olsen | Windows | 2014 | Elizabethan isolation in a dreamlike countryside home.[40] |
| Strand of Oaks | Goshen '97 | 2014 | Nostalgic solitude at a roller rink.[67] |
| Oneohtrix Point Never | Animals | 2016 | Abstract fragmentation of reality.[68] |
| William Eggleston | Musik | 2017 | Documentary portrait of synth performance in home.[69] |
| In Tall Buildings | Curtain | 2018 | Multi-dimensional entrapment with mirrors and water.[70] |
| Lean Year | Panes | 2020 | Intimate living-room performance during pandemic.[71] |
| Alan Sparhawk | Can U Hear | 2024 | Pixelated grief in dark, confined night scenes.[72] |
| Alan Sparhawk | Heaven | 2024 | Minimalist emotional depiction of loneliness and love.[73] |
