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Sog County
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Key Information
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| Sog County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 索县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 索縣 | ||||||
| |||||||
| Tibetan name | |||||||
| Tibetan | སོག་རྫོང་། | ||||||
| |||||||
Sog County (Tibetan: སོག་རྫོང་།, Chinese: 索县) is a county under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Nagqu of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China.
Geography
[edit]Sog Dzong lies in the extreme western part of the former province of Kham. To its east is Chamdo and to its west Nagchu. Sogdzong is located between the Drachen and Driru, on the Sogchu River. It is the source of Gyalmo Ngulchu.
Climate
[edit]Sog County has a dry-winter alpine subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc) with mild, rainy summers and freezing to frigid, dry winters with large diurnal temperature variations.
| Climate data for Sogxian, elevation 4,023 m (13,199 ft), (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.4 (57.9) |
13.4 (56.1) |
22.0 (71.6) |
22.4 (72.3) |
25.4 (77.7) |
26.7 (80.1) |
26.8 (80.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
28.0 (82.4) |
22.1 (71.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
14.6 (58.3) |
28.0 (82.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −0.4 (31.3) |
2.5 (36.5) |
6.3 (43.3) |
10.3 (50.5) |
13.8 (56.8) |
16.9 (62.4) |
19.2 (66.6) |
19.2 (66.6) |
16.2 (61.2) |
10.7 (51.3) |
5.6 (42.1) |
2.0 (35.6) |
10.2 (50.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.7 (16.3) |
−5.2 (22.6) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
2.9 (37.2) |
6.5 (43.7) |
10.1 (50.2) |
12.1 (53.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
8.8 (47.8) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
2.6 (36.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.9 (3.4) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−7.5 (18.5) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
0.8 (33.4) |
5.0 (41.0) |
6.9 (44.4) |
6.4 (43.5) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −31.0 (−23.8) |
−28.5 (−19.3) |
−22.7 (−8.9) |
−15.0 (5.0) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
−18 (0) |
−23.2 (−9.8) |
−30.4 (−22.7) |
−31.0 (−23.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 8.3 (0.33) |
7.7 (0.30) |
10.8 (0.43) |
17.3 (0.68) |
66.1 (2.60) |
139.2 (5.48) |
119.8 (4.72) |
104.3 (4.11) |
90.6 (3.57) |
34.2 (1.35) |
4.8 (0.19) |
3.5 (0.14) |
606.6 (23.9) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.6 | 5.7 | 7.2 | 10.2 | 18.6 | 23.2 | 20.7 | 19.3 | 20.5 | 11.3 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 148.2 |
| Average snowy days | 7.1 | 7.9 | 10.6 | 13.5 | 10.1 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 10.3 | 5.9 | 4.2 | 72.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 44 | 40 | 41 | 47 | 59 | 67 | 68 | 68 | 70 | 61 | 48 | 40 | 54 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 190.5 | 176.7 | 191.9 | 204.2 | 207.3 | 187.3 | 206.7 | 206.8 | 185.2 | 203.9 | 208.4 | 205.6 | 2,374.5 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 59 | 56 | 51 | 52 | 48 | 44 | 48 | 51 | 51 | 59 | 67 | 66 | 54 |
| Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[2][3] all-time extreme temperature (for a station at 4220m amsl)[4][5] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Météo Climat (extremes)[6] | |||||||||||||
Administrative divisions
[edit]Sog County contains 2 towns and 8 townships.
| Name | Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Tibetan | Wylie |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Towns | ||||
| Yakla Town (Sog) |
亚拉镇 | Yàlā zhèn | གཡག་ལ་གྲོང་རྡལ། | g.yag la grong rdal |
| Rongpo Town | 荣布镇 | Róngbù zhèn | རོང་པོ་གྲོང་རྡལ། | rong po grong rdal |
| Townships | ||||
| Drogta Township | 若达乡 | Ruòdá xiāng | དབྲོག་རྟ་ཤང་། | dbrog sta shang |
| Gyälchen Township | 加勤乡 | Jiāqín xiāng | རྒྱལ་ཆེན་ཤང་། | rgyal chen shang |
| Thrido Township | 赤多乡 | Chìduō xiāng | ཁྲི་རྡོ་ཤང་། | khri rdo shang |
| Sertam Township | 西昌乡 | Xīchāng xiāng | གསེར་ཊམ་ཤང་། | gser tam shang |
| Chakda Township | 江达乡 | Jiāngdá xiāng | ལྕགས་མདའ་ཤང་། | lcags mda' shang |
| Riwar Township | 热瓦乡 | Rèwǎ xiāng | རི་དབར་ཤང་། | ri dbar shang |
| Garmé Township | 嘎美乡 | Gāměi xiāng | སྒར་སྨད་ཤང་། | sgar smad shang |
| Karmo Township | 嘎木乡 | Gāmù xiāng | དཀར་མོ་ཤང་། | dkar mo shang |
Economy
[edit]Crops include barley, wheat, radish, potatoes, etc. and yaks, sheep, goat, cows, and horses are reared. Nomads move four times annually according to seasons. The county contains Tsangdain Monastery, built in 1667, resembling the Potala Palace.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ Tibet: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
- ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
- ^ "Extreme Temperatures Around the World". Retrieved 19 July 2025.
- ^ "Sina Visitor System" 【高温将缩减】今天有982个国家气象站（占比40.9%）出现高温，不过40℃以上站数缩减到12个。今天高温榜前三还是吐鲁番三杰，达到了45℃左右。另外今天湖北贵州贵州西藏青海有10个站点破7月中旬最高气温纪录，其中青海囊谦、西藏密林、丁青破7月最高纪录，西藏索县破观测史最高气温纪录。今天有11个省会首府直辖市出现高温。西安和重庆连续高温日数达到了8天，郑州连续7天高温，武汉连续6天高温。未来除了新疆的高温依然猛烈，其他地区的高温整体会减少减弱，因为北方有高空槽东移、南边有台风西行登陆，南北夹击，降雨增多。明天西宁就会出现大幅降温，今天最高31.4℃、明天18℃。最近热炸了的陕西关中，后天也将降雨降温，西安20日报最高32℃，考虑可能阴雨导致的气温倒降，20日下午气温可能不足30℃。重庆在21日也有望退出高温圈。但武汉、合肥、南京、南昌，未来的高温还将持续较长时间。武汉、合肥连报7天，南京和南昌连报6天。这里此时多高温也是常态。 (in Simplified Chinese). weatherman_信欣 on Weibo. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
- ^ "Weather extremes for Sog Xian". Météo Climat. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Tibet's three "Potala Palaces"". China-Tibet Online. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
Transport
[edit]External links
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