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Talacogon
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Talacogon, officially the Municipality of Talacogon (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Talacogon; Tagalog: Bayan ng Talacogon), is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 39,678 people.[5]

Key Information

History

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Talacogon got its name from the cogon grass that is abundant in the area. It was called so by the natives who inhabit the area before the entry of the Spanish in the Agusan River basin sometime in the 18th century. The Spanish who came in the area then adopted the name of the place as they founded it as a town in the 13th of November 1872,[6][7] building a church and a town hall as commemoration to its founding. It was thus the first town founded in the riverbanks of the Agusan River and the oldest town in the province of Agusan del Sur.

As the years went on, Talacogon only experienced slow progress due to its inaccessibility and remoteness to other parts of Mindanao. It was only in the 1970s to 1990's that roads begun being built in the area from which the municipality then experienced rapid progress, due in part to facilitate the logging business in the area.[8]

Being a town since 1872, Talacogon remains the economic center of the province west of the Agusan River.

Geography

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Talacogon is located at 8°27′N 125°47′E / 8.45°N 125.79°E / 8.45; 125.79.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 405.25 square kilometres (156.47 sq mi)[9] constituting 4.06% of the 9,989.52-square-kilometre- (3,856.98 sq mi) total area of Agusan del Sur.

Climate

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Climate data for Talacogon, Agusan del Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
28
(82)
28
(82)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 105
(4.1)
72
(2.8)
55
(2.2)
40
(1.6)
69
(2.7)
94
(3.7)
100
(3.9)
103
(4.1)
99
(3.9)
106
(4.2)
85
(3.3)
63
(2.5)
991
(39)
Average rainy days 17.6 16.0 14.9 14.0 20.9 24.3 25.3 25.5 24.5 24.7 19.7 16.7 244.1
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Barangays

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Talacogon is politically subdivided into 16 barangays.[11] Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024[12] 2010[13]
160311017 Batucan 5.8% 2,181 1,897 0.97%
160311001 BuenaGracia 4.9% 1,846 1,657 0.75%
160311002 Causwagan 8.1% 3,055 3,287 −0.50%
160311004 Culi 1.4% 511 585 −0.93%
160311005 Del Monte 20.5% 7,750 7,167 0.54%
160311006 Desamparados 3.6% 1,361 1,498 −0.66%
160311014 La Flora 3.2% 1,212 1,003 1.31%
160311007 Labnig 7.7% 2,888 2,907 −0.05%
160311015 Maharlika 2.3% 855 874 −0.15%
160311016 Marbon 4.2% 1,570 1,658 −0.38%
160311008 Sabang Gibung 2.5% 961 1,023 −0.43%
160311009 San Agustin (Poblacion) 11.4% 4,314 3,948 0.61%
160311010 San Isidro (Poblacion) 2.4% 897 1,114 −1.48%
160311011 San Nicolas (Poblacion) 6.1% 2,307 2,519 −0.60%
160311012 Zamora 3.7% 1,411 1,233 0.93%
160311013 Zillovia 13.9% 5,255 4,854 0.55%
Total 37,744 37,224 0.10%

Demographics

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Population census of Talacogon
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 2,811—    
1918 2,201−1.62%
1939 3,242+1.86%
1948 3,186−0.19%
1960 4,861+3.58%
1970 7,719+4.73%
1975 9,110+3.38%
1980 11,452+4.68%
1990 21,655+6.58%
1995 27,517+4.59%
2000 30,879+2.50%
2007 33,093+0.96%
2010 37,224+4.37%
2015 38,374+0.58%
2020 39,678+0.71%
2024 37,744−1.19%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][13][16][17]

In the 2020 census, Talacogon had a population of 39,678.[18] The population density was 98 inhabitants per square kilometre (250/sq mi).

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Talacogon

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2000
59.68
2003
66.26
2006
56.10
2009
57.95
2012
45.97
2015
42.61
2018
36.17
2021
42.78

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]

References

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