Tim Gullikson
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Timothy Ernest Gullikson (September 8, 1951 – May 3, 1996) was a tennis player and coach who was born in La Crosse, Wisconsin and grew up in Onalaska, Wisconsin in the United States.[1]
Key Information
Gullikson was Pete Sampras' coach from 1992 to 1995.
Tennis career
[edit]In 1977, he won three tour singles titles and was named the ATP's Newcomer of the Year. During his career as a tennis player, Gullikson won 15 top-level doubles titles, ten of them partnering with his identical twin brother, Tom Gullikson. The brothers were runners-up in the Men's Doubles competition at Wimbledon in 1983. Tim won a total of four top-level singles titles and reached the quarter-finals of the 1979 Wimbledon Championships, beating Mike Cahill, Tomáš Šmíd, Cliff Letcher and John McEnroe in the fourth round, before losing to Roscoe Tanner. His career-high rankings were World No. 15 in singles (in 1979) and World No. 3 in doubles (in 1983).
Retirement and death
[edit]After retiring from the professional tour in 1986, Gullikson continued to play tennis in seniors events, winning the 35-over singles title at Wimbledon in 1991.
After retiring as a player, Gullikson turned his talents to coaching. He worked with several professional players, including Martina Navratilova, Mary Joe Fernández and Aaron Krickstein. Gullikson coached Pete Sampras from the start of 1992 until 1995, during which time Sampras won four Grand Slam singles titles and reached the World No. 1 ranking.[2]
In late 1994, Gullikson had several seizures while touring with Sampras in Europe. The seizures were mistakenly traced to a congenital heart problem after German neurologists discovered a blood clot in his brain in December 1994. Gullikson insisted on accompanying Sampras to the Australian Open in January 1995 to help Sampras defend his title there, but collapsed during a practice session following another seizure. After tests at a Melbourne hospital proved inconclusive, Gullikson was sent home to Chicago for further testing, and the worried Sampras cried during his quarterfinal match against Jim Courier. Sampras dedicated that event – where he was runner-up to Andre Agassi – and all future events to his "great good friend" and mentor. Gullikson was later diagnosed with inoperable brain cancer.[2]
Sampras went on to win 14 slams in his career, the remaining nine coming when Paul Annacone was his coach, Gullikson's successor.
Gullikson died in May 1996 at his home in Wheaton, Illinois.[2] After his death, his identical twin brother Tom formed the Tim and Tom Gullikson Foundation, which funds programs to help brain tumor patients and their families with the physical, emotional and social challenges presented by the disease.[3]
Grand Slam finals
[edit]Doubles (1 runner-up)
[edit]| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1983 | Wimbledon | Grass | 4–6, 3–6, 4–6 |
Career statistics
[edit]Grand Slam performance timeline
[edit]| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
| Tournament | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | SR | W–L | Win |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Open | A | 2R | A | A | A | 1R | 4R | 3R | 4R | NH | 0 / 5 | 9–5 | 64.29% |
| French Open | 2R | 4R | 4R | 2R | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 4 | 8–4 | 66.66% |
| Wimbledon | 4R | 4R | QF | 3R | 3R | 1R | 3R | 3R | 1R | Q2 | 0 / 9 | 18–9 | 66.66% |
| US Open | 1R | 1R | A | 2R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 0 / 9 | 1–9 | 11.11% |
| Win–loss | 4–3 | 7–4 | 7–2 | 4–3 | 2–2 | 0–3 | 5–3 | 4–3 | 3–3 | 0–1 | 0–27 | 36–27 | 57.14% |
References
[edit]- ^ Doyle proclaims week in honor of Onalaska's tennis phenoms | Sports | lacrossetribune.com Retrieved 2018-10-05.
- ^ a b c Robin Finn (May 4, 1996). "Tim Gullikson, 44, Tennis Coach and Player". The New York Times. Manhattan, New York, United States. Retrieved February 21, 2011.
- ^ "Tim & Tom Gullikson". Onalaska High School Alumni Association. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
External links
[edit]Tim Gullikson
View on GrokipediaEarly life and education
Family background
Timothy Ernest Gullikson was born on September 8, 1951, in La Crosse, Wisconsin, as the identical twin brother of Tom Gullikson, arriving just minutes after his brother.[2] The family relocated shortly thereafter to nearby Onalaska, Wisconsin, where Tim spent his formative years in a modest household; his father worked as a barber, while his mother was employed at a local grocery store.[6] Growing up in this working-class environment, Gullikson was influenced by his close-knit family, particularly the inseparable bond with his twin brother, with whom he shared numerous childhood activities that sparked an early enthusiasm for athletics. Their mother played a key role in encouraging physical pursuits, enrolling the energetic twins in organized programs to direct their boundless energy into structured endeavors. This familial support laid the groundwork for their mutual passion for sports, fostering a competitive yet collaborative dynamic that defined their early development.Youth and tennis development
Tim Gullikson and his identical twin brother Tom grew up in Onalaska, Wisconsin, where they attended Onalaska High School and first began playing tennis competitively during their youth.[4] The brothers, born in 1951, immersed themselves in the sport alongside other athletics, competing in local and state junior ranks throughout the middle to late 1960s.[7] Their early training was informal and community-based, reflecting the limited structured programs available in rural Wisconsin at the time, with practice occurring on public courts and school facilities.[1] At Onalaska High School, the Gulliksons quickly established themselves as standout players, culminating in a significant achievement during their junior year. In 1967, as high school juniors, Tim and Tom won the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association (WIAA) state doubles championship, contributing to Onalaska's strong performance in the team competition.[8] This victory highlighted their synchronized play and emerging talent, honed through local tournaments and high school matches that built their foundational skills in doubles and singles. Graduating in 1969, the brothers had already gained recognition in Wisconsin's junior circuit, setting the stage for higher-level competition.[4] Following high school, the Gulliksons transitioned from amateur youth play to college tennis, receiving a joint scholarship offer from Northern Illinois University (NIU), the only program to recruit them as a pair.[9] At NIU, they played from 1969 to 1973, lettering in both tennis and basketball while qualifying for three NCAA Championships, which provided rigorous development before their professional pursuits.[3] Tim compiled a 75-14 career record at No. 2 singles.[3] This collegiate path bridged their regional success to the international stage, emphasizing education alongside athletic growth.[1]Playing career
Singles achievements
Tim Gullikson turned professional in 1977, launching a competitive career on the ATP Tour that saw him amass an overall singles record of 272–222.[10] In his debut year, he secured three ATP singles titles—the Hall of Fame Tennis Championships in Newport, the Adelaide tournament, and the Taipei Summit Open—earning him the ATP Newcomer of the Year award.[11][12] Gullikson added a fourth singles title in 1978 by winning the South African Open in Johannesburg, where he defeated Harold Solomon in the final. His consistent baseline game and endurance allowed him to grind out matches against top competition, exemplified by his upset victory over the 14th-seeded John McEnroe in the round of 16 at the 1979 Wimbledon Championships.[1] Gullikson reached a career-high singles ranking of No. 15 on October 1, 1979, reflecting his steady rise and reliability in extended rallies during the late 1970s and early 1980s.[13]Doubles accomplishments
Tim Gullikson enjoyed a successful doubles career on the ATP Tour, highlighted by his long-standing partnership with his identical twin brother, Tom Gullikson. Together, the brothers captured 10 ATP doubles titles, leveraging their innate synchronization honed from years of playing as partners since high school and college. This twin dynamic allowed for seamless court coordination, with Tim noting their ability to anticipate each other's movements without verbal cues, creating a formidable team that qualified for the Masters doubles event in both 1983 and 1984.[11][1] Beyond their sibling collaboration, Gullikson secured six additional ATP doubles titles with other partners, including victories at tournaments such as the 1979 Grand Prix de Toulouse alongside Francisco Gonzalez and the 1982 Bristol Open with Billy Martin. These wins underscored his versatility as a doubles specialist, often employing a serve-and-volley strategy that complemented various playing styles. Overall, Gullikson amassed 16 ATP doubles titles during his professional tenure, establishing him as a consistent performer in the discipline.[14][11] Gullikson's doubles prowess peaked with a career-high ranking of World No. 3 in 1983, reflecting his impact on the tour during an era dominated by strong teams like the McEnroe-Fleming duo. His total doubles achievements, including the brotherly titles and individual pairings, contributed to a robust record that solidified his reputation as one of the top American doubles players of the late 1970s and early 1980s.[15]Grand Slam performances
Tim Gullikson's most notable singles achievement at a Grand Slam came at the 1979 Wimbledon Championships, where he advanced to the quarterfinals after defeating the 14th-seeded John McEnroe in the fourth round, before falling to eighth-seeded Roscoe Tanner in straight sets.[3][16] He reached the fourth round on three other occasions: at the 1979 US Open, where he was defeated by Vitas Gerulaitis; at the French Open in 1978, losing to Manuel Orantes, and again in 1979 against Hans Gildemeister; and at the Australian Open in both 1983 and 1985.[17][18][19][20][21] In doubles, Gullikson's strongest showing was as runner-up at the 1983 Wimbledon Championships alongside his identical twin brother Tom, where the pair lost in the final to Peter Fleming and John McEnroe, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4.[14][16] The brothers also reached the semifinals at the Australian Open in 1982 and 1983.[3] Gullikson's overall Grand Slam doubles record stood at 29 wins and 21 losses, with much of his success coming in partnership with Tom.[17]Career statistics
Overall ATP records
Tim Gullikson compiled a professional ATP Tour career spanning from 1977 to 1986, during which he achieved a singles win-loss record of 272–222 across 494 matches, yielding a win percentage of approximately 55%. He secured 4 singles titles and 16 doubles titles, with the latter predominantly partnered alongside his twin brother Tom, including 10 with Tom and notable successes such as the 1982 and 1983 US Open doubles semifinals. His prize money earnings totaled $1,121,880 across both disciplines.[10][22] Gullikson's ranking progression reflected his peak performance in the late 1970s, reaching a career-high singles ranking of No. 15 on October 1, 1979, while his doubles ranking peaked at No. 3 in 1983. Year-end singles rankings showed steady improvement early on, followed by a gradual decline as he transitioned toward coaching. The table below summarizes his year-end ATP singles rankings from 1979 to 1987, highlighting his active professional years.| Year | Year-End Singles Ranking |
|---|---|
| 1979 | 24 |
| 1980 | 46 |
| 1981 | 52 |
| 1982 | 50 |
| 1983 | 35 |
| 1984 | 99 |
| 1985 | 153 |
| 1986 | 414 |
| 1987 | 417 |
Grand Slam timeline
Tim Gullikson competed in Grand Slam tournaments from 1977 to 1986, achieving his career-best singles result of a quarterfinal appearance at the 1979 Wimbledon, where he upset John McEnroe before losing to Roscoe Tanner.[3][16] His other notable singles performances included fourth-round finishes at the 1978 French Open (lost to Manuel Orantes), 1979 French Open, 1979 US Open, 1983 Australian Open, and 1985 Australian Open.[24] In doubles, primarily partnering with his twin brother Tom, Gullikson reached the 1983 Wimbledon final (lost to John McEnroe and Peter Fleming), semifinals at the 1982 and 1983 Australian Open, and semifinals at the 1982 US Open, while advancing to the third round at the French Open in 1977, 1978, 1979, and 1980. These peaks highlight Gullikson's stronger showings on grass and hard courts compared to clay, with multiple deep runs at the Australian Open and Wimbledon. The following table provides a year-by-year overview of his Grand Slam results in singles and doubles, with rounds reached where verified; absences or early-round exits (typically first or second round) are noted as "A" for absent or limited participation data, as comprehensive match-by-match records for all years are not uniformly available from archival sources.| Year | Australian Open Singles | Australian Open Doubles | French Open Singles | French Open Doubles | Wimbledon Singles | Wimbledon Doubles | US Open Singles | US Open Doubles |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | A | A | A | 3R (w/Tom) | A | A | A | A |
| 1978 | A | A | 4R | 3R (w/Tom) | 3R | A | 2R | A |
| 1979 | 3R | A | 4R | 3R (w/Tom) | QF | A | 4R | A |
| 1980 | 2R | A | A | 3R (w/Tom) | 4R | A | 2R | A |
| 1981 | 3R | A | 3R | A | 3R | A | 3R | A |
| 1982 | 1R | SF (w/Tom) | 2R | A | 2R | A | 1R | SF (w/Tom) |
| 1983 | 4R | SF (w/Tom) | A | A | 1R | F (w/Tom) | 1R | A |
| 1984 | 2R | A | 1R | A | 1R | A | 2R | A |
| 1985 | 4R | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | A |
| 1986 | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | A |
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