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Evansville Triplets
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| Evansville Triplets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Minor league affiliations | |||||
| Class | Triple-A (1970–1984) | ||||
| League | American Association (1970–1984) | ||||
| Major league affiliations | |||||
| Team |
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| Minor league titles | |||||
| Class titles (1) | 1975 | ||||
| League titles (3) |
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| Division titles (4) |
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| Team data | |||||
| Name | Evansville Triplets (1970–1984) | ||||
| Ballpark | Bosse Field (1970–1984) | ||||
The Evansville Triplets were a Minor League Baseball team of the Triple-A American Association (AA) from 1970 to 1984. They were located in Evansville, Indiana, and played their home games at Bosse Field. The Triplets served as a farm club for three major league franchises: the Minnesota Twins (1970), Milwaukee Brewers (1971–1973), and Detroit Tigers (1974–1984).
The Triplets were established in 1970 as an expansion team in conjunction with the 1969 Major League Baseball expansion. In 1984, the team was sold to Larry Schmittou and other owners of the Nashville Sounds of the Double-A Southern League, who relocated the team to Nashville, Tennessee, in 1985.
Over 15 seasons of play, Evansville played in 2,061 regular season games and compiled a win–loss record of 1,032–1,026–3 (.501). They reached the postseason on four occasions. They won the American Association championship in 1972 as the Triple-A affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers. They later won two additional American Association titles with the Detroit Tigers (1975 and 1979). The 1975 club also won the Junior World Series. The Triplets had an overall postseason record of 16–8 (.667).
History
[edit]Due to the 1969 Major League Baseball expansion, there was a need for two additional Triple-A teams in the American Association for the 1970 season.[1] One went to Wichita, Kansas, the other to Evansville, Indiana, which had previously hosted Minor League Baseball teams but never above the Double-A classification. A contest was held to select a name for the new franchise. "Evansville Triplets" was selected from over 3,000 entries. The fitting name refers to the team playing at the Triple-A level and that the team would represent not just Indiana, but the entire tri-state area, including Kentucky and Illinois. It was also a word play on the Minnesota Twins, Evansville's first major league affiliate. The new team would play at Bosse Field, which opened in 1915.
After spending their inaugural 1970 season affiliated with the Minnesota Twins, Evansville then spent the next three seasons with the Milwaukee Brewers. In 1972, the Triplets won their first American Association championship against their expansion partner, the Wichita Aeros, 3–0.[2] Lloyd Gladden won the 1972 American Association Most Valuable Pitcher Award having pitched to a 15–9 record with a 2.71 earned run average and 141 strikeouts.[3][4]
The Triplets enjoyed their greatest success as the top minor league affiliate of the Detroit Tigers from 1974 to 1984. The team won their second AA title in 1975 by defeating the Denver Bears, 4–2.[2] They went on to win the Junior World Series, 4–1, against the Tidewater Tides.[5] Manager Fred Hatfield won the 1975 American Association Manager of the Year Award.[3] Les Moss won the same award in 1978).[3] Under Manager of the Year Jim Leyland,[3] the 1979 club won a third AA championship, 4–2, over the Oklahoma City 89ers.[2] Billy Gardner was selected as the AA's 1980 Manager of the Year.[3]
In July 1984, the team's owners arrived at terms to sell the Triplets for a reported sum of US$780,000 to the owners of the Nashville Sounds, a Double-A club of the Southern League, who intended to move the franchise to Nashville, Tennessee, for the 1985 season.[6] The Southern League wanted team president Larry Schmittou to surrender his franchise to the league, but he wanted to send Nashville's existing Southern League franchise to Evansville to continue as the Triplets at Double-A. However, a combination of the league's disapproval of the move and the City of Evansville being unwilling to upgrade Bosse Field meant the end of affiliated baseball in Evansville. The Triplets' legacy was retired, and the Triple-A Sounds carried on the history of the preceding Double-A team, which relocated to Alabama and became the Huntsville Stars.[7]
Season-by-season results
[edit]| Season | Regular season | Postseason | MLB affiliate | Ref. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record | Win % | League | Division | GB | Record | Win % | Result | |||
| 1970 | 67–71 | .486 | 7th | 4th | 6 | — | — | — | Minnesota Twins | [8] |
| 1971 | 60–78–2 | .435 | 8th | 4th | 23+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Milwaukee Brewers | [9] |
| 1972 | 83–57 | .593 | 2nd | 1st | — | 3–0 | 1.000 | Won AA championship vs Wichita Aeros, 3–0[2] | Milwaukee Brewers | [10] |
| 1973 | 66–70 | .485 | 5th | 3rd | 17 | — | — | — | Milwaukee Brewers | [11] |
| 1974 | 68–67 | .504 | 4th | 3rd | 10 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [12] |
| 1975 | 77–59–1 | .566 | 2nd | 1st | — | 8–3 | .727 | Won AA championship vs Denver Bears, 4–2[2] Won Junior World Series vs Tidewater Tides, 4–1[5] |
Detroit Tigers | [13] |
| 1976 | 55–81 | .404 | 8th | 4th | 23 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [14] |
| 1977 | 65–68 | .489 | 6th | 3rd | 10 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [15] |
| 1978 | 78–58 | .574 | 2nd | 2nd | 1⁄2 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [16] |
| 1979 | 78–58 | .574 | 1st | 1st | — | 4–2 | .667 | Won AA championship vs Oklahoma City 89ers, 4–2[2] | Detroit Tigers | [17] |
| 1980 | 61–74 | .452 | 5th (tie) | 2nd | 13+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [18] |
| 1981 | 73–63 | .537 | 3rd | 1st | — | 1–3 | .250 | Lost semi-finals vs Denver Bears, 3–1[19] | Detroit Tigers | [20] |
| 1982 | 68–65 | .511 | 5th (tie) | 4th | 5+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [21] |
| 1983 | 61–75 | .449 | 8th | 4th | 17+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [22] |
| 1984 | 72–82 | .468 | 6th | 6th | 19 | — | — | — | Detroit Tigers | [23] |
| Totals | 1,032–1,026–3 | .501 | — | — | — | 16–8 | .667 | 1 Class title, 3 League titles | — | — |
Notable alumni
[edit]- Bert Blyleven
- Del Crandall, manager (1970–71)
- Mark Fidrych
- Kirk Gibson
- Howard Johnson
- Ruppert Jones
- Gene Lamont
- Ron LeFlore
- Jim Leyland, manager (1979–1981)
- Aurelio López
- Jack Morris
- Lance Parrish
- Dan Petry
- Milt Wilcox
- Darrell Porter
- Early Wynn, interim manager (1970)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Specific
- ^ O'Neal 1991, p. 140.
- ^ a b c d e f "American Association Playoff Results". Triple-A Baseball. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e "American Association Special Award Winners". Triple-A Baseball. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ "Lloyd Gladden Minor League Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ a b "Triple-A Baseball Interleague Post-Season Play Results". Triple-A Baseball. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ Bibb, John (July 12, 1984). "Big Leagues Next: Schmittou". The Tennessean. Nashville. p. 1-F. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
- ^ Woody, Larry (1996). Schmittou: A Grand Slam in Baseball, Business, and Life. Nashville: Eggmann Publishing Company. pp. 101–102. ISBN 1-886371-33-4.
- ^ "1970 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1971 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1972 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1973 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1974 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1975 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1976 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1977 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1978 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1979 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1980 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ O'Neal 1991, p. 362.
- ^ "1981 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1982 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1983 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- ^ "1984 American Association". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
- General
- O'Neal, Bill (1991). The American Association: A Baseball History, 1902–1991. Eakin Press. ISBN 0-89015-812-6.
External links
[edit]Evansville Triplets
View on GrokipediaTeam Overview
Formation and League Participation
The Evansville Triplets were established in 1970 as an expansion franchise in the Triple-A American Association, marking the first time the city hosted baseball at that level and replacing the previous Double-A Evansville White Sox, which had departed after the 1968 season.[5][1] The team's name was selected through a public contest that received over 3,000 entries, with "Triplets" chosen to reflect its representation of the tri-state area encompassing Indiana, Kentucky, and Illinois.[1] The American Association in the 1970s operated as a Triple-A league with eight teams divided into two divisions following its 1970 expansion to include Evansville and Wichita, featuring a typical schedule of approximately 140 games per season played from spring through early fall.[6][7] The Triplets' initial roster in 1970 was composed primarily of players assigned from their major league affiliate, including promising talents like pitcher Bert Blyleven, who appeared in eight games that year.[1][8] Over their 15 seasons from 1970 to 1984, the Triplets experienced fluctuating fan attendance, starting strong with 130,809 in their inaugural year before dipping to a low of 100,696 in 1976, and peaking at 147,807 in 1972 amid competitive play.[9] Attendance generally hovered around 100,000 to 120,000 annually in later years, with a notable high of 120,703 in 1983, reflecting steady but modest community support in a smaller market city.[9] These figures underscored the challenges of sustaining Triple-A baseball in Evansville, where the team played home games at Bosse Field.[1]Home Stadium and Facilities
Bosse Field, located in Evansville, Indiana, opened on June 17, 1915, as the first municipally owned professional baseball stadium in the United States, constructed at a total cost of $65,000, including $10,000 for the land acquisition and $50,000 for materials, labor, and improvements.[10] The ballpark was named after Mayor Benjamin Bosse, who facilitated its development by purchasing 80 acres of land in 1914 and selling a portion to the Evansville School Board for the project, which he helped design to serve both educational and professional baseball purposes.[10] As one of the oldest continuously operating professional ballparks, it predates only Fenway Park (1912), Wrigley Field (1914), and Rickwood Field in terms of active use for baseball.[10] During the Evansville Triplets' tenure from 1970 to 1984, Bosse Field had a seating capacity of approximately 5,110, providing an intimate setting for American Association games that emphasized fan proximity to the action.[10] The stadium's layout, with home plate positioned closer to the grandstand following a 1938 relocation, extended the distance to dead center field, resulting in no recorded home runs ever leaving the park in straight-away center and contributing to a unique gameplay dynamic that favored defensive plays and tested hitters' power.[10] This configuration enhanced the fan experience by offering clear sightlines and a sense of closeness, allowing spectators to feel immersed in the Triplets' matches without the vast expanses of larger venues.[10] Renovations during the Triplets' era were limited but included the installation of an electric scoreboard in 1978, replacing a manual one to modernize game presentations and improve operational efficiency.[10] However, in 1984, the city of Evansville declined to renovate the 70-year-old ballpark, which contributed to the team's relocation to Nashville.[10] Beyond regular season games, Bosse Field hosted a variety of community and special events that reflected its role as a municipal asset during the Triplets' period, including the introduction of beer sales in 1971, which broadened its appeal for social gatherings and family outings.[10] The stadium's history also included exhibition games, such as a 1966 matchup between the Chicago White Sox and Cincinnati Reds that drew over 5,700 fans, as well as earlier hosting of NFL contests for the Evansville Crimson Giants in 1921 and 1922 and Detroit Tigers spring training from 1942 to 1945, highlighting its versatility for community functions and non-baseball events under local management.[10]Affiliations
Minnesota Twins Affiliation (1970)
The Evansville Triplets entered into their inaugural affiliation agreement with the Minnesota Twins in 1970, serving as the Twins' Triple-A farm club in the American Association and marking the team's debut at that level of minor league baseball.[1][8] This partnership focused on player development, with the Twins sending prospects and veterans to Evansville for seasoning before potential major league call-ups.[8] Key players assigned from the Twins organization included promising pitcher Bert Blyleven, a 19-year-old prospect who posted a 4-2 record in his brief stint with the Triplets before his major league debut later that season.[11] Other notable contributors were outfielder Cotton Nash, who led the team with 33 home runs and 83 RBIs, third baseman Eric Soderholm with at least 15 home runs, and outfielder Jim Nettles, who topped the batting average chart at .317 among qualified hitters.[12] On the mound, Hal Haydel recorded 12 wins, while reliever Garland Shifflett achieved the lowest ERA among regular pitchers at 2.23.[12] The team, managed primarily by Ralph Rowe, finished the season with a 67-71 record, placing fourth in the East Division, while allowing the fewest runs in the league (537) but scoring the lowest (521), highlighting a strong pitching staff offset by offensive struggles.[8][12] Attendance at Bosse Field for the 1970 season totaled 130,809 fans, averaging 1,896 per game, which reflected modest community support during the team's first year of operations.[8] This affiliation laid the groundwork for Evansville's minor league presence by establishing routines for player integration, facility use at Bosse Field, and fan engagement that would influence subsequent seasons and partnerships.[1]Milwaukee Brewers Affiliation (1971–1973)
The Evansville Triplets established a three-year affiliation with the Milwaukee Brewers starting in 1971, serving as the team's Triple-A farm club in the American Association and focusing on player development to feed talent to the major league roster.[1] This partnership marked a shift from the Triplets' inaugural season under the Minnesota Twins, emphasizing the Brewers' scouting and developmental pipeline in the Midwest. During this period, the team adjusted to the Brewers' organizational needs, with several prospects gaining valuable experience at Bosse Field before promotions or trades that impacted the Brewers' lineup.[13] In 1971, the Triplets finished with a 60-78 record, placing fourth in the American Association's East Division under manager Del Crandall.[13] Notable players on the roster included pitcher Jim Slaton, who later became a key starter for the Brewers with over 100 major league wins, and outfielder Wilbur Howard, who debuted with Milwaukee in 1973 after his time in Evansville.[13] These players exemplified the affiliation's role in grooming talent, with Slaton receiving significant innings to refine his skills before his major league call-up. The season highlighted early challenges in team cohesion but laid groundwork for future promotions.[1] The 1972 season represented a high point, as the Triplets compiled an 83-57 record, winning the East Division and capturing the American Association championship under managers Del Crandall (early portion), Al Widmar, and Mike Roarke.[14] Standout performers included catcher Darrell Porter, who honed his defensive skills in Evansville before a successful MLB career spanning multiple teams, and infielder Pepe Frías, who transitioned to the Brewers' utility role.[14] Slaton continued his development here, contributing to the team's success and earning promotion, while the championship underscored the effectiveness of the Brewers' player pipeline during this affiliation.[1] By 1973, the Triplets posted a 66-70 record, finishing third in the East Division with Roarke returning as manager.[15] This year featured promising outfielders like Gorman Thomas, who played 131 games for Evansville before becoming a cornerstone of the Brewers' lineup in the late 1970s and early 1980s, and catcher Charlie Moore, who debuted with Milwaukee later that year after his Triple-A stint.[15] Additional talents such as Alan Ashby and Bill Travers also passed through, with several receiving mid-season promotions or post-season trades that bolstered the Brewers' farm system depth.[1] Overall, the affiliation facilitated the advancement of at least a dozen players to the majors, enhancing the Brewers' competitive edge through targeted minor league development.[15]Detroit Tigers Affiliation (1974–1984)
The Evansville Triplets established a long-term affiliation with the Detroit Tigers in 1974, serving as their primary Triple-A farm club through the 1984 season and providing a key developmental hub for the Tigers' prospects in the American Association.[1] This partnership marked a stable era for the Triplets, with the Tigers committing to roster development and player progression, which helped integrate the minor league team deeply into the organization's farm system.[2] A notable aspect of this affiliation was the development of star prospects who transitioned successfully to Major League Baseball, exemplified by outfielder Kirk Gibson, who played for the Triplets in 1979 before his MLB debut with the Tigers later that year.[16] Gibson's performance in Evansville, including a strong finish that contributed to the team's playoff run, showcased the Triplets' role in honing skills for the Tigers' roster, as he batted .245 with 9 home runs in 89 games that propelled his rapid ascent to Detroit.[17] Other prospects, such as those under manager Jim Leyland—who joined the Tigers' system and managed the Triplets starting in 1979—benefited from this structured pathway, with Leyland's oversight facilitating direct evaluations and promotions to higher levels.[18] Annual player exchanges between the Triplets and Tigers were a cornerstone of the affiliation, involving regular promotions, demotions, and trades to optimize roster stability and address immediate needs in Detroit's lineup.[1] Injury management strategies during this period emphasized rehabilitation assignments to Evansville, where players could regain form in a competitive Triple-A environment while maintaining ties to the Tigers' medical and coaching staff, which helped sustain the Triplets' competitiveness despite turnover.[16] The integration of the Triplets into the Tigers' broader farm system enhanced roster stability by prioritizing long-term development over short-term wins, allowing for consistent talent inflow from lower affiliates like Double-A.[19] During this affiliation, the Triplets achieved American Association titles in 1975 and 1979, underscoring the effectiveness of the partnership.[1]History and Seasons
Early Seasons and Development (1970–1973)
The Evansville Triplets began their inaugural season in 1970 as the American Association's newest Triple-A expansion franchise, affiliated with the Minnesota Twins, marking the first time professional baseball at that level had come to Evansville, Indiana.[1] The team name was chosen through a local contest that received over 3,000 entries, with "Triplets" symbolizing the team's ties to Indiana, Kentucky, and Illinois, and the winner receiving a $500 savings certificate.[1] Under manager Ralph Rowe, who posted a 60-64 record before stepping away for 14 games due to his mother's illness, the Triplets finished with an overall 67-71 mark, placing fourth in the East Division.[1][7] During Rowe's absence, a player committee led by Garland Shifflett, Jim Glover, and Hoss Bowlin managed seven games with a 3-4 record, followed by Early Wynn handling the next seven with a 4-3 tally; Wynn's interim stint highlighted early developmental efforts in leadership transitions.[1] Roster construction emphasized a blend of young prospects and veterans, including promising pitcher Bert Blyleven, who appeared in eight games and struck out 17 batters in one outing, signaling potential for player growth within the Twins' system.[1] Community engagement started strong with the name contest, which boosted local involvement, while initial attendance figures reflected modest fan interest as the city adjusted to Triple-A baseball at historic Bosse Field.[20] In 1971, the Triplets transitioned to an affiliation with the Milwaukee Brewers, aiming to build on their rookie-year experience with a more stable roster and coaching staff.[1] Del Crandall took over as manager, guiding the team to a 60-78 record and a fourth-place finish in the East Division, though the squad struggled offensively, scoring the league's fewest runs at 559.[13] The roster featured several players with Major League pedigrees, such as Joe Nossek and Jim Slaton, alongside prospects like John Felske, who led with 14 home runs and a .294 batting average, fostering incremental improvements in talent development despite the sub-.500 finish.[13] Attendance reached 107,818, averaging 1,563 per game, indicating growing financial viability as local promotions, including radio broadcasts by announcer Larry Calton on station WROZ, helped engage the community and insert the team into Evansville's cultural fabric.[13][20] These efforts, such as providing Major League scores during Triplets games, cultivated a budding fan base by connecting minor league play to broader baseball enthusiasm, though challenges in consistency persisted.[20] The 1972 season represented a breakthrough in the Triplets' early development, as they surged to an 83-57 record, capturing first place in the East Division and sweeping the Wichita Aeros 3-0 in the playoffs to win the American Association championship under a trio of managers.[14] Del Crandall started with a 20-17 mark before Al Widmar (5-2) and Mike Roarke (58-38) took over, with the coaching changes contributing to a more dynamic approach that improved roster cohesion and performance.[1] Key contributors included outfielder Bob Hansen, who hit 25 home runs and drove in 77 runs, and pitcher Lloyd Gladden, who earned 15 wins with a league-best 2.71 ERA, highlighting successful prospect integration from the Brewers' system.[14] Attendance jumped to 147,807, averaging 2,112 fans per game, underscoring enhanced financial stability and a strengthening fan base fueled by the championship excitement and local promotions that celebrated the title as a point of community pride.[14] This success marked an early developmental milestone, with players like Darrell Porter advancing toward Major League careers, and the season's energy—described by fans as "fun"—solidified the Triplets' role in Evansville's recreational landscape.[14][20] Following their championship, the 1973 Triplets aimed to sustain momentum but finished 66-70, placing third in the East Division under sole manager Mike Roarke, whose steady leadership focused on refining the roster for sustained competitiveness.[15] The team built on prior gains with a balanced lineup, led by Tommie Reynolds' .307 average, 16 home runs, and 80 RBIs, while pitcher Ken Reynolds secured 15 wins, demonstrating continued progress in player evaluation and development within the Brewers' affiliation.[15] Attendance held at 114,113, averaging 1,678 per game, reflecting a stable fan base despite the non-winning season, supported by ongoing community ties like media collaborations that kept the team relevant locally.[15] Financially, this period established viability through consistent draw, with no major deficits reported, as the early championships and promotions helped embed the Triplets in Evansville's identity, paving the way for future growth without over-reliance on star power.[20]Championship Era (1974–1979)
The Evansville Triplets entered their affiliation with the Detroit Tigers in 1974, marking the beginning of a more stable era under manager Fred Hatfield, who guided the team to a 68-67 record and a third-place finish in the American Association's East Division.[21] The roster evolved with the addition of promising Tigers prospects like outfielder Reggie Sanders, who led the team with 14 home runs and 88 RBIs, and infielder Dan Meyer, who topped the batting average at .302, contributing to a balanced offense that scored 666 runs while the pitching staff, anchored by Vern Ruhle's 13 wins and Fred Holdsworth's 3.24 ERA, allowed just 599 runs.[21] This season laid foundational roster changes, integrating speed and power hitters such as Ron LeFlore, setting the stage for future successes through targeted scouting of athletic talents from the Tigers' system. In 1975, Hatfield's managerial tactics emphasized resilience and late-season surges, as the Triplets rebounded from a dismal May-June stretch of 19 losses in 23 games to post a 49-23 record from June 22 onward, clinching the East Division with a 77-59 mark, 5½ games ahead of the Indianapolis Indians.[2] Key roster evolutions included the mid-season call-up of pitcher Mark Fidrych from Double-A Montgomery, who went 4-1 with a 1.58 ERA in six starts, including the division-clinching victory over Omaha on August 27.[2] Offensively, outfielder Bob Molinaro paced the team with 13 home runs, 75 RBIs, and 26 stolen bases, while the pitching staff excelled in saves, led by Steve Grilli's 12.[2] Internal team culture flourished with boosted morale from these comebacks, as Hatfield noted post-championship: "I never saw a more deserving team. I’m very proud of these guys, the way they came off the floor and fought back," reflecting a determined group that included future managers like Gene Lamont, Bruce Kimm, and Jerry Manuel.[2] The 1976 season under returning manager Hatfield saw a dip to 55-81 and fourth place in the East Division, but roster evolutions continued with the development of young talents like Steve Kemp and Jason Thompson, amid a pitching staff led by Ed Glynn's 9 wins and 3.59 ERA.[22] Batting highlights included Bob Molinaro's team-leading .289 average and 67 RBIs, alongside Marv Lane's 13 home runs, though the team's overall output of 533 runs scored highlighted challenges in maintaining offensive momentum from the prior year.[22] Despite the record, scouting innovations from the Tigers affiliation brought in versatile players like Phil Mankowski, fostering a culture of perseverance as the team integrated MLB-caliber prospects despite subpar results. Under new manager Les Moss in 1977, the Triplets improved to 65-68 and third in the East Division, with a team batting average of .273 and 130 home runs, driven by catcher Lance Parrish's 25 homers and 90 RBIs, and Norberto Molina's .303 average with 91 RBIs.[23] Pitching stats showed Milt Wilcox's standout 9-4 record and 2.44 ERA over 107 innings, complemented by Jack Morris's 6-7 mark and 3.60 ERA, indicating tactical shifts toward a strong rotation that struck out 823 batters while posting a 4.32 team ERA.[23] Roster evolutions featured the promotion of power hitters like Tim Corcoran (.346 average in limited action), enhancing team dynamics and morale through competitive internal battles for positions among Tigers prospects. Moss's leadership in 1978 propelled the team to a 78-58 record and second place in the East Division, with defensive prowess allowing only 571 runs while scoring 675, led offensively by Dave Stegman's 14 home runs and 67 RBIs, and Rick Peters's .276 batting average.[24] Pitcher Kip Young anchored the staff with a 3.02 ERA, and Sheldon Burnside's 14 wins highlighted a rotation that emphasized control and endurance, drawing an average of 1,604 fans per game at Bosse Field.[24] Team culture benefited from this success, with roster evolutions incorporating MLB veterans like Boots Day alongside prospects such as Dan Petry, promoting a cohesive environment focused on preparation and execution. The 1979 championship run under manager Jim Leyland culminated in an 78-58 record and first place in the East Division, followed by a 4-2 playoff victory over the Oklahoma City 89ers, powered by Joe Lis's 16 home runs and 80 RBIs, and Rick Peters's .320 batting average.[25] Pitching excellence was evident in Fernando Arroyo's 3.00 ERA and Fred Holdsworth's 10 wins, as the team scored 724 runs while allowing 617, reflecting scouting innovations that integrated stars like Kirk Gibson, Jack Morris, and Dan Petry into a high-morale unit that averaged 1,769 fans per game.[25] Leyland's tactical acumen in blending veteran leadership with young talent fostered a winning culture, evident in their dominant regular season and postseason performance.Final Years and Challenges (1980–1984)
The Evansville Triplets entered the 1980s following a period of notable success, including American Association titles in 1972, 1975, and 1979, but the team faced increasing difficulties that marked a decline in performance and viability.[9] In the 1980 season, the Triplets finished with a 61-74 record, placing them below .500 and out of playoff contention in the American Association.[26] Attendance figures for that year reflected early signs of waning fan interest, contributing to operational strains amid broader economic pressures in Evansville.[27] The 1981 campaign offered a brief resurgence, with the team compiling a 73-63 record and capturing first place in the East Division, though they fell short in the playoffs.[28] Total attendance reached 113,167, averaging approximately 1,664 fans per home game at Bosse Field, but this uptick did not sustain long-term stability.[29][9] By 1982, performance regressed to a 68-65 mark, leaving the Triplets in fourth place in their division and highlighting ongoing challenges in maintaining competitive rosters.[30] The following year, 1983, saw further decline with a 61-75 record, as the team struggled in the Eastern Division standings.[31] The 1984 season encapsulated the era's troubles, ending with a franchise-worst 72-82 record and 6th place in the league.[9][32] Attendance plummeted to 100,326 for the year, averaging just 1,303 per game, exacerbated by low turnout at key home contests.[33] Efforts to bolster the roster through changes in personnel failed to reverse the slide, as injuries and inconsistent play hampered results.[34] External factors compounded these on-field issues, including an economic downturn in Evansville during the early 1980s that reduced disposable income for entertainment and intensified competition from other local sports options.[27] Marketing initiatives and promotional events, such as special appearances at games, were attempted to boost engagement but could not offset the persistent drop in fan support and financial viability.[35]Achievements
League Titles
The Evansville Triplets captured their first American Association championship in 1972, sweeping the Wichita Aeros 3-0 in a best-of-five series that highlighted their offensive and pitching dominance amid a competitive league landscape featuring strong affiliates like the Chicago Cubs' Wichita team.[36] The series began on September 5 with a 6-3 home victory for Evansville, setting an early tone of resilience against a West Division leader that had posted an 87-53 regular-season record.[36] On September 6, the Triplets secured a 1-0 shutout win, showcasing airtight defense and pitching that limited Wichita to no runs, a decisive moment that underscored their ability to control tight contests.[36] The sweep was completed on September 8 with an 11-5 road rout, where Evansville's bats erupted for a significant offensive outburst, clinching the title and boosting team morale as their inaugural championship in just the franchise's third season.[36] Star performances from regular-season leaders like Bob Coluccio (79 runs scored, All-Star outfielder), Wilbur Howard (155 hits), Bob Hansen (25 home runs, All-Star first baseman), and Lloyd Gladden (15 wins, All-Star pitcher) were instrumental in the playoff success, providing the depth needed to overcome a formidable opponent.[36] This victory, in a year marked by a shortened playoff due to the upcoming World Baseball Championship, elevated the Triplets' standing in the American Association and fostered a sense of momentum for future contention.[36] In 1975, the Triplets claimed their second American Association title by defeating the Denver Bears 4-2 in a best-of-seven series, a hard-fought battle that reflected the league's growing parity between East and West divisions and significantly enhanced team confidence heading into postseason play.[37] The series opened on September 2 with a 7-2 loss for Evansville, putting them in an early 1-0 hole against a Bears squad that had dominated the West with an 81-55 record.[37] They rebounded on September 3 with a 6-4 win to tie the series, followed by a decisive 7-1 rout on September 4 that shifted momentum through strong collective hitting and pitching.[37] After a 4-3 victory on September 6 to lead 3-1, Denver clawed back with a 4-3 win on September 7, but Evansville sealed the championship on September 8 with another nail-biting 4-3 triumph, where clutch plays in the late innings proved pivotal.[37] Key contributors included pitcher Steve Grilli, who tied for the league lead in winning percentage (.733) and anchored the rotation, while the team's resilience in winning two one-run games demonstrated improved morale and adaptability under manager Fred Hatfield.[37] This title, coming four years after their first, positioned the Triplets as a powerhouse affiliate of the Detroit Tigers and directly led to their participation in the Junior World Series.[37][5] The Triplets secured their third and final American Association championship in 1979, edging the Oklahoma City 89ers 4-2 in a best-of-seven series that exemplified their perseverance in a league known for its talent pipeline to the majors, ultimately galvanizing the roster under new manager Jim Leyland.[38] Evansville took a 1-0 lead on September 1 with an 8-4 win, only for Oklahoma City to respond with a 10-2 blowout on September 2 and a 7-1 victory on September 3, putting the Triplets down 2-1.[38] A dramatic comeback ensued on September 4, as Evansville won 9-8 in 12 innings, tying the series at 2-2 in a game defined by extra-inning heroics that reignited team spirit.[38] They followed with a commanding 9-3 triumph on September 5 to lead 3-2, then clinched the title on September 6 with a 7-3 decision, where steady execution in the final game highlighted their ability to close out under pressure.[38] Standout catcher Bruce Kimm earned All-Star honors for his defensive contributions, while Leyland's managerial acumen, also recognized with an All-Star nod, was crucial in navigating the series' swings and fostering a unified squad morale boost after a four-year title drought.[38] This victory, atop the East Division with a 78-58 record as the Detroit Tigers' affiliate, reinforced the Triplets' competitive edge in the American Association's 72nd season.[38][5]Junior World Series Victory
The Evansville Triplets qualified for the 1975 Junior World Series after capturing the American Association title.[2] The series, a best-of-seven matchup against the International League champion Tidewater Tides, began on September 11, 1975, at Tidewater Stadium in Portsmouth, Virginia, and marked the final edition of the historic minor league postseason tournament.[2] Game 1 resulted in a 4-0 shutout victory for Evansville, with pitcher Mark Lemongello delivering a four-hit complete game that set an early tone of dominance.[2] Game 2 was rained out, leading to a doubleheader schedule adjustment, but the series proceeded with Evansville securing a 6-1 win in Game 3 behind strong offensive support.[2] Tidewater responded in Game 4 with a narrow 1-0 triumph, as Bill Laxton tossed a two-hitter against Evansville's Mark Fidrych, who allowed just six hits in a tight pitchers' duel.[2] The series shifted to Bosse Field in Evansville for Game 5, where the Triplets prevailed 2-1 thanks to effective pitching from Frank McCormack.[2] The decisive Game 6 on September 16 ended with an 8-5 Evansville victory before a crowd of 2,621 fans, clinching the series 4-1 overall (with one rainout tie).[2] In that finale, Tidewater jumped to a 5-0 lead through early errors and timely hits, but Evansville mounted a comeback in the fifth inning highlighted by Marvin Lane's three-run homer (scoring Art James, Bob Molinaro, and himself) to make it 5-3 and Ed Kurpiel's two-run homer (scoring Bruce Kimm and himself) to tie the game at 5-5; the Triplets then surged ahead in the seventh with John Gamble's RBI single and Boots Day's sacrifice bunt, adding an insurance run in the eighth on errors by Tidewater's defense.[2] Key contributions came from across the Evansville roster, blending pitching prowess and clutch hitting. Mark Fidrych, who had gone 4-1 with a 1.58 ERA during the regular season, started Game 4 despite the loss and exemplified the team's resilience.[2] Tom Makowski earned the Game 6 win in relief after Mark Lemongello started, with Makowski retiring the final 13 Tidewater batters with five strikeouts to seal the championship.[2] Offensively, Bob Molinaro (team leader with 13 home runs and 75 RBIs in the regular season) singled to ignite the fifth-inning rally, while Art James went 4-for-5 and Bruce Kimm added a key single.[2] Future big-league managers like Gene Lamont, Jerry Manuel, and Bruce Kimm, along with reliever Steve Grilli (11 wins and 12 saves in 1975), provided depth and leadership.[2] For Tidewater, standouts like Mike Vail (.342 average, 79 RBIs) and Bill Laxton (11-4, 2.49 ERA) mounted challenges but couldn't overcome Evansville's momentum.[2] This victory represented the Triplets' sole Triple-A postseason championship and cemented their place in minor league history as the final winners of the Junior World Series, a tradition dating back to 1904 that pitted American Association and International League champions against each other until its discontinuation in December 1975 due to financial and scheduling issues.[2] The triumph underscored Evansville's role in nurturing talent during a transitional era for affiliated baseball, highlighting the city's supportive fanbase at Bosse Field.[2] Post-series celebrations in Evansville were marked by manager Fred Hatfield's praise for his team's comeback spirit, declaring, “I never saw a more deserving team. I’m very proud of these guys, the way they came off the floor and fought back.”[2] The victory prompted immediate promotions for five Triplets players—Jerry Manuel, Bob Molinaro, Steve Grilli, Chuck Scrivener, and Ed Glynn—to the Detroit Tigers for the major league season's remainder, accelerating their paths to the big leagues.[2] Long-term effects included standout careers for several participants, notably Mark Fidrych, who joined the Tigers and won 19 games in 1976 en route to American League Rookie of the Year honors, while others like Bruce Kimm and Jerry Manuel later managed in MLB.[2]Notable Figures
Players
The Evansville Triplets roster featured several players who went on to successful Major League Baseball (MLB) careers, particularly during their affiliations with the Minnesota Twins, Milwaukee Brewers, and Detroit Tigers, which provided a pipeline for talent development.[1] Notable among them was Bert Blyleven, who pitched for the Triplets in their inaugural 1970 season as the Twins' affiliate, appearing in 8 games and recording a standout performance with 17 strikeouts in one outing before advancing to the majors where he became a Hall of Famer with over 3,700 career strikeouts.[1] Similarly, Darrell Porter played as a catcher for the Triplets in 1972 during the Brewers' affiliation, honing his skills in Evansville before establishing himself in MLB as a three-time All-Star and World Series champion with the St. Louis Cardinals.[1] During the Detroit Tigers era starting in 1974, the Triplets developed several future stars, including outfielder Kirk Gibson, who spent time with the team in 1979 before his MLB debut.[1] Catcher Lance Parrish also progressed through Evansville in 1977, where he led the team with 25 home runs in 116 games, paving the way for a 19-year MLB career that included nine All-Star selections and a 1984 World Series win with the Tigers.[1][39] Pitcher Mark Fidrych, known as "The Bird," pitched for the Triplets in 1974 and 1975, posting a 1.58 ERA in 1975 over 6 starts, which propelled him to Rookie of the Year honors and a 19-win season in his 1976 MLB debut with Detroit.[1] Infielder Howard Johnson played in Evansville during 1982, hitting .317 with power potential that translated to a solid MLB career, including a 30-30 season in 1987 with the New York Mets.[1] Pitcher Jack Morris appeared for the Triplets in 1977, refining his craft before becoming a four-time 20-game winner in MLB and a 1984 World Series hero en route to Hall of Fame induction.[1] Ron LeFlore, an outfielder with a remarkable story of rising from prison to the pros, had a brief but impactful stint with the Triplets in 1975, playing nine games after batting .331 with 45 stolen bases in Double-A earlier that year, which accelerated his path to MLB where he led the American League in stolen bases in 1980 with 97 for the Detroit Tigers.[40] The Triplets' rosters also included players like pitcher Larry Pashnick, who pitched for Evansville from 1981 to 1983 and threw a no-hitter in 1981 before brief MLB appearances with the Tigers and Twins.[41] In terms of team records, the Triplets' home run leaders included Lance Parrish with 25 in 1977.[42] Batting standouts specific to the team's history included players like Bob Molinaro, who posted a .287 average in 1975 while contributing 13 home runs during their Junior World Series-winning campaign.[2] Regarding diversity and recruitment, the Triplets' rosters reflected the affiliates' scouting trends, drawing talent from various regions including international players and those from urban areas, as seen in the inclusion of prospects like LeFlore from Detroit's system, though specific trends evolved with each MLB parent's emphasis on speed and power.[40]Managers and Staff
The Evansville Triplets employed a series of managers over their 15-year existence in the American Association, with leadership changes often reflecting shifts in affiliate partnerships and team performance. Early managers focused on establishing the franchise, while later ones contributed to championship successes. Key figures included interim arrangements in the inaugural season and long-tenured leaders during the Detroit Tigers affiliation.[1] Ralph Rowe served as the Triplets' first manager in 1970, posting a 60-64 record amid challenges, including a 14-game absence due to family illness that required interim management. During his absence, a player committee of Garland Shifflett, Jim Glover, and Hoss Bowlin handled seven games with a 3-4 mark, followed by Twins scout Early Wynn for the remaining seven games at 4-3; this unusual setup highlighted early organizational improvisation but did not derail the season's overall effort. Del Crandall managed from 1971 to mid-1972, achieving a 60-78 record in 1971 and 20-17 in his partial 1972 stint, followed by interim manager Al Widmar (5-2), before the team transitioned to other leaders en route to that year's league title. Mike Roarke took over for most of 1972 and all of 1973, recording 58-38 in 1972—contributing to the American Association championship—and 66-70 in 1973, emphasizing consistent play during the Milwaukee Brewers affiliation.[1] Fred Hatfield led from 1974 to 1976 under the Detroit Tigers, with records of 68-67 in 1974, a championship-winning 77-59 in 1975, and 55-81 in 1976; his tenure marked the start of sustained success, including the 1975 Junior World Series victory. Les Moss managed in 1977 and 1978, posting 65-68 in 1977 and a strong 78-58 in 1978 that earned him American Association Manager of the Year honors from both the league and The Sporting News, crediting his development of catchers like Lance Parrish through rigorous defensive training.[1][43] Jim Leyland's 1979–1981 stint was pivotal, with 78-58 and a league title in 1979, 61-74 in 1980, and 73-63 in 1981; his strategic acumen fostered a winning culture, including division titles in 1979 and 1981, though playoff appearances were limited. Roy Majtyka handled 1982 at 68-65, while Gordon Mackenzie closed out the franchise in 1983–1984 with 61-75 and 72-82 records, respectively, amid declining attendance and performance. Les Moss exemplified a philosophy centered on player fundamentals and preparation, which boosted defensive skills and contributed to the 1978 runner-up finish, though broader coaching philosophies for other managers are less documented.[1][44][43] Behind-the-scenes staff played crucial roles in player development, particularly scouts like Early Wynn, whose 1970 interim stint demonstrated scouting acumen in temporary leadership. Trainers and other support personnel are sparsely recorded, but the 1970 player committee's involvement underscored informal staff contributions to team stability during transitions. Turnover was frequent, with nine primary managers over 15 seasons averaging about 1.7 years per tenure; changes often correlated with performance upticks, such as post-1970 adjustments leading to the 1972 title and Hatfield's arrival aligning with the 1975 championship, while later shifts like Leyland's exit preceded declining results in 1982–1984.[1]| Manager | Tenure | Win-Loss Record | Notable Achievement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ralph Rowe | 1970 | 60-64 | Inaugural season manager |
| Del Crandall | 1971–1972 (partial) | 60-78 (1971); 20-17 (1972) | Transition to championship year |
| Al Widmar | 1972 (interim) | 5-2 (1972) | Brief interim stint |
| Mike Roarke | 1972 (partial)–1973 | 58-38 (1972); 66-70 (1973) | 1972 league title contributor |
| Fred Hatfield | 1974–1976 | 68-67 (1974); 77-59 (1975); 55-81 (1976) | 1975 league and Junior World Series champion |
| Les Moss | 1977–1978 | 65-68 (1977); 78-58 (1978) | 1978 Manager of the Year |
| Jim Leyland | 1979–1981 | 78-58 (1979); 61-74 (1980); 73-63 (1981) | 1979 league title; 1979 & 1981 division winners |
| Roy Majtyka | 1982 | 68-65 | Steady mid-table finish |
| Gordon Mackenzie | 1983–1984 | 61-75 (1983); 72-82 (1984) | Final franchise managers |