Fabíola Pulga Molina (born May 25, 1975 in São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil) is a butterfly and backstroke swimmer from Brazil, who competed at the 2000, 2008 and 2012 Olympics.

A resident of Coral Springs, Florida, she twice won the bronze medal with the women's relay team in the 4×100-metre medley at the Pan American Games (1995 and 1999).

Molina trained at The Race Club, a summer swimming camp founded by Olympic Swimmers Gary Hall, Jr. and his father, Gary Hall, Sr. The Race Club, originally known as "The World Team," was designed to serve as a training group for elite swimmers across the world in preparation for the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games. To be able to train with the Race Club, one must either have been ranked in the top 20 in the world the past 3 calendar years or top 3 in their nation in the past year. The Race Club included such well known swimmers as Roland Mark Schoeman, Mark Foster, Ryk Neethling, and Therese Alshammar.

At the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Molina finished 24th in the 100-metre backstroke, and 36th in the 100-metre butterfly.

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Molina finished 10th in the 4×100-metre medley, and 18th in the 100-metre backstroke. She broke the South American record of the 100-metre backstroke at heats, with a time of 1:00.71, and in the 4×100-metre medley, doing 4:02.61.

At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Molina finished 24th in the 100-metre backstroke.

Molina participated in the 1995 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Rio de Janeiro. She finished 6th in the 4×100-metre medley, with a time of 4:12.76, and 13th in the 200-metre backstroke, with a time of 2:13.96. She also swam the 100-metre backstroke.

At the 1998 World Aquatics Championships in Perth, she finished 11th in the 100-metre backstroke, and 16th in the 200-metre backstroke.