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HonestReporting
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Key Information
HonestReporting or Honest Reporting is an Israeli media advocacy group.[1] A pro-Israel media watchdog,[2][3] it describes its mission as "combat[ting] ideological prejudice in journalism and the media, as it impacts Israel".[1]
History
[edit]HonestReporting describes itself as "a charitable organisation" with a mission "to combat ideological prejudice in journalism and the media, as it impacts Israel".[1] It was founded in October 2000 by Shaul Rosenblatt, founder and head of Aish Hatorah-United Kingdom in response to controversy over the Tuvia Grossman photograph at the outbreak of the Second Intifada. The episode is often cited by those who accuse the media of having an anti-Israel bias, and was the impetus for the founding of HonestReporting.[4][5][6]
Within six weeks, HonestReporting had an email list of 10,000 volunteers to monitor the media and respond accordingly. Irwin Katsof offered to lead fundraising efforts to hire professional staff.[6] By 2003 the list had 150,000 subscribers and began raising funds for it to become an independent organization.[citation needed]
As of 2022, the Chief Executive Officer of HonestReporting was Jacki Alexander.[7] She previously worked at the American Israel Public Affairs Committee in Florida and has a master's degree in the History of International Relations from the London School of Economics and BA in History and Religious Studies.[citation needed] Gil Hoffman was appointed as the Executive Director of HonestReporting in 2022. He previously served as the chief political correspondent and analyst for the Jerusalem Post.[8]
In March 2006, a dedicated website by HonestReporting for covering the Media in the UK was launched by two expatriate Britons, CEO Joe Hyams, and Managing Editor Simon Plosker;[9] in 2011, the HR UK website was merged into the main site.[10]
HonestReporting Canada
[edit]HonestReporting Canada (HRC) was founded as an independent group in 2003 to monitor Middle East news coverage in Canada. Journalist Jonathan Kay credited HRC with reducing perceived anti-Israel bias in the English-language media in Canada by 2011.[11][12] In 2012, a campaign by HRC led to a Canadian Broadcast Standards Council investigation after local politician Stéphane Gendron made controversial comments on the French-language V Television Network.[13]
In November 2024, Honest Reporting Canada's assistant director, Robert Walker, was criminally charged with 17 counts of mischief for allegedly vandalizing several properties in a Toronto neighborhood by spraypainting anti-Palestinian graffiti.[14] Walker had previously warned of the dangers of antisemitic graffiti, saying that "[a] small, only minimally irritating act of vandalism, if tolerated or overlooked, can quickly become a stepping stone to more antisemitic acts, and more dangerous ones, too".[15] According to the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Honest Reporting Canada has not commented on the arrest and continues to employ Walker.[15] The charges were withdrawn on March 5, 2025, in recognition of a $1000 charitable donation by Walker to the Sick Kids Foundation that "meets the ends of justice in all the factors that the Crown is required to consider" according to the prosecution.[16]
Activities
[edit]HonestReporting reviews news articles and op-eds regarding Israel to check for and respond to any bias or fake news.[17][18] HonestReporting is not a news organization, and therefore does not seek to follow journalistic ethics and standards.[19]
HonestReporting's actions have resulted in a number of corrections in the media including:
- Idris Muktar Ibrahim, a producer at CNN, was found to have written on Twitter praise for Hamas and in a separate tweet posted "#TeamHitler."[20] After HonestReporting contacted CNN about the producer's ability to report impartially, CNN ended their working relationship with him.[21] He later apologized.[22]
- In 2012, HonestReporting filed a complaint with the Press Complaints Commission (PCC) in the UK after The Guardian ran a correction apologizing for having called Jerusalem Israel's capital, contrary to the paper's style guide. HonestReporting acted to initiate a judicial review after the PCC initially ruled that The Guardian had not breached the PCC code, saying that the ruling had "potential to further delegitimize Jerusalem's status as Israel's capital." The PCC retracted its original ruling and asked the paper to defend its position. The Guardian, then modified its style guide so that it no longer categorically states that Tel Aviv is the capital of Israel rather than Jerusalem.[23]
- Award-winning journalist Shatha Hammad was discovered to have posted on Facebook that she referred to Adolf Hitler as her "friend"[24] and that they "share the same ideology, such as the extermination of the Jews"[25] Hammad made other posts using the nickname "Hitler" and denying Israel's right to exist.[26] She also termed terrorists who murdered Israeli worshippers in the 2014 Jerusalem synagogue attack as "martyrs." After HonestReporting's exposure of her posts, the Thomson Reuters Foundation and the Kurt Schork Memorial Fund withdrew the awards they had granted her.[27]
- News producer Fady Hanona was discovered to have posted Anti-semitic social media posts by HonestReporting,[28][29] leading news outlets he previously worked for such as The New York Times, The Guardian, and others to cut ties with him.[30]
Reception
[edit]The American Journalism Review described the organisation as a "pro-Israeli pressure group".[31]
After being criticized by HonestReporting for articles published by The Independent, author Robert Fisk wrote in the Independent that some of their readers sent him hate-mail.[32]
Following a 2004 article published in the British Medical Journal which criticised Israel for a high level of Palestinian civilian casualties and claimed that the pattern of injuries suggested routine targeting of children in situations of minimal or no threat, the journal received over 500 responses to its website and nearly 1,000 sent directly to its editor. In an analysis of the responses published in the journal, Karl Sabbagh concluded that the correspondence was orchestrated by Honest Reporting and aimed at silencing legitimate criticism of Israel. In his analysis, Sabbagh pointed to evidence that the correspondents had not read the article. Sabbagh also documented a significant proportion of offensive, abusive and racist insults among the correspondence. An editorial by the BMJ referred to the campaign as bullying and said that the best way to counter such behaviour was to expose it to public scrutiny.[33][34] Daniel Finkelstein, associate editor of The Times, responded that Sabbagh's piece was "anti-Israel propaganda" that did not meet even "basic academic standards" of scientific analysis.[35]
During the Gaza war, HonestReporting said that the journalists who had photographed the October 7 attacks were "part of the plan" and involved in "coordination with the terrorists"; later, the group's executive director said he had no evidence for the allegation. The report led two Israeli politicians to threaten that these journalists be killed,[36] while the Israeli Prime Minister's office said the journalists were "accomplices in crimes against humanity".[37] The Associated Press, Reuters, The New York Times and CNN strongly refuted allegations that they had prior knowledge of the Hamas attack. Yousef Masoud, whose photos were published in the NYT and AP, started photographing 90 minutes after the attack started. Reuters said that its pictures, taken by two freelance photojournalists, were taken two hours after the attack began. Additional criticism also came from the Committee to Protect Journalists. The AP and CNN announced that they would stop working with one of the freelance photographers, after HonestReporting showed a picture of him being kissed by Hamas leader Yehia Sinwar.[38][39][37] Reuters described the allegations from HonestReporting as "irresponsible" and "baseless speculation" that resulted in threats towards journalists. HonestReporting stated that they "stated nothing firmly" and are not responsible for the consequences of "asking questions."[19] In a February 2024 letter to the Office of the Consulate General of Israel in New York, The New York Times demanded that Israel cease circulating the allegations, stating that "Honest Reporting has once again been trafficking in falsehoods about Mr. Masoud".[40]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Balmer, Crispian (November 11, 2023). "HonestReporting accepts news groups had no prior warning of Oct. 7 Hamas attack". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 13, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2024.
- ^ Sokol, Sam (November 9, 2023). "News Agencies Dispute Israeli Allegations of Complicity in Hamas Massacre". Haaretz. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
- ^ "Gil Hoffman". The Jerusalem Post. 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
- ^ "Carnage for the Cameras". The Wall Street Journal. October 6, 2000. Archived from the original on September 30, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ Koltermann, Felix (2017). Fotoreporter im Konflikt: Der internationale Fotojournalismus in Israel/Palästina. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. pp. 25 n.3.
- ^ a b Rosenblum, Yonoson (March 2, 2020). Rav Noach Weinberg: Torah Revolutionary. Mosaica Press. pp. 495–497. ISBN 978-1-946351-87-6. Archived from the original on October 6, 2024. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Pierre, Dion J. (October 19, 2022). "Journalism Award Stripped from Palestinian Journalist Over Antisemitic Facebook Posts". The Algemeiner. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ "HonestReporting announces appointment of Gil Hoffman as new executive director". Religion News Service. May 25, 2022. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ "HonestReporting Launches UK Site". TJ News Archive. Archived from the original on August 24, 2014. Retrieved May 17, 2016.
- ^ "HR: Elevating Action Against the UK Media". HonestReporting. August 3, 2011. Archived from the original on June 10, 2016. Retrieved May 17, 2016.
- ^ Glinter, Ezra (October 11, 2007). "Films at Concordia cause controversy". Canadian Jewish News. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007.
- ^ Kay, Jonathan (November 4, 2011). "Jonathan Kay on Stéphane Gendron, Quebec's Israel-hater en chef". National Post. Archived from the original on October 6, 2024. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ "Quebec mayor under fire for anti-Israel remarks". CBC. January 6, 2012. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ "Robert Walker of Honest Reporting charged with mischief". Toronto Star. January 24, 2025. Retrieved January 29, 2025.
- ^ a b Lapin, Andrew (January 28, 2025). "Senior employee of Canadian pro-Israel media watchdog charged for anti-Palestinian graffiti". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Retrieved January 31, 2025.
- ^ Powell, Betsy (March 5, 2025). "Crown withdraws charges against Honest Reporting staffer over anti-Palestinian graffiti". Toronto Star. Retrieved March 28, 2025.
- ^ "'Al Jazeera witness is PIJ terrorist' claims pro-Israel watchdog". i24NEWS. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
HonestReporting executive director Gil Hoffman stated: "The credibility of the investigations of Al Jazeera in probing Abu Akleh's death are questionable now that HonestReporting exposed their chief witness as an active member of a murderous terrorist organization.
- ^ "Time Retracts Claim That Israeli Troops Harvested Palestinian Organs". Haaretz. August 25, 2014. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ a b Balmer, Crispian. "HonestReporting accepts news groups had no prior warning of Oct. 7 Hamas attack". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 13, 2023. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
- ^ "CNN Cans Producer Idris Mukhtar Ibrahim After He Posts About Praising Hamas Terrorism & Writing '#TeamHitler' On Twitter". MSN. November 19, 2022. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Halon, Yael; Grossman, Hannah (November 18, 2022). "CNN drops producer Idris Mukhtar Ibrahim over Hamas praise, '#TeamHitler' post". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Shiundu, Linda (December 24, 2022). "Idris Muktar: Kenyan Journalist Says Tweets He Posted 10 Years Ago Cost Him CNN Job". Tuko. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Ahern, Raphael (August 8, 2012). "Guardian: We were wrong to call Tel Aviv Israel's capital". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on February 29, 2024. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ Halon, Yael (October 19, 2022). "Reuters rescinds award from Palestinian journalist following surfaced social media posts praising Hitler". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ "Palestinian journalist stripped of award over antisemitic comments". Arab News. October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ i24NEWS (October 19, 2022). "Palestinian journalist stripped of award for pro-Hitler remarks". Ynetnews. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Ben-David, Daniel (October 19, 2022). "Reuters strips award from Palestinian journalist after she said 'I'm friends with Hitler'". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
On Sunday, media watchdog HonestReporting uncovered posts made by Shatha Hammad, a freelance journalist who has written for Middle East Eye and Al Jazeera, in which she signed off her Facebook comments using the nickname "Hitler".
- ^ "NY Times cuts ties with Gaza freelancer who called to kill Jews 'like Hitler did'". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Kesslen, Ben (August 15, 2022). "NY Times cuts ties with freelancer who called for killing Jews 'like Hitler did'". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Clarke, Tyrone (August 22, 2022). "The Guardian and the ABC join global media outlets in cutting ties with anti-Semitic freelance journalist Fady Hanona". Sky News. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Matusow, Barbara (June–July 2004). "Caught in the Crossfire". American Journalism Review. Archived from the original on June 13, 2010. Retrieved March 14, 2012.
- ^ Fisk, Robert (May 28, 2001). "The internet threat to truly honest reporting". The Independent. Retrieved March 3, 2011.[dead link]
- ^ Godlee, Fiona & Delamothe, Tony (2009). "What to do about orchestrated email campaigns". British Medical Journal. 338: b500. doi:10.1136/bmj.b500. PMID 19244222. S2CID 34867504. Archived from the original on February 23, 2023. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ Sabbagh, Karl (February 24, 2009). "Perils of criticising Israel". British Medical Journal. 338 a2066. doi:10.1136/bmj.a2066. PMID 19244219. S2CID 7160405. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ Finkelstein, Daniel (March 5, 2009). "Medical journal made me ill". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 21, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
- ^ "Media watchdog says it was just 'raising questions' with insinuations about photographers and Hamas". AP News. November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
- ^ a b "Reuters denies any suggestion it had prior knowledge of Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel". Reuters. November 9, 2023. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
- ^ Oliver Darcy (November 10, 2023). "News outlets deny prior knowledge of Hamas attack after Israeli government demands answers over misleading report". CNN. Archived from the original on November 10, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
- ^ Barr, Jeremy (November 9, 2023). "News organizations deny advance knowledge of Hamas attack". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
- ^ David McCraw (February 24, 2024). "Response from The New York Times to the Office of the Consulate General of Israel Regarding Yousef Masoud". Archived from the original on March 2, 2024. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Media manipulators by David Leigh in The Guardian
- HonestReporting.com's response Archived 12 February 2004 at the Wayback Machine to the "Media manipulators" article, at Aish.com
HonestReporting
View on GrokipediaHistory
Founding and Early Years
HonestReporting was founded in October 2000 by Rabbi Shaul Rosenblatt, the CEO of Aish HaTorah UK, amid the escalation of violence during the Second Intifada, which began on September 28, 2000.[9][10] The initiative emerged from frustration with international media portrayals that Rosenblatt viewed as systematically biased against Israel, particularly in the context of ideological prejudice influencing journalistic reporting on the conflict.[9] A pivotal incident was the Associated Press photograph published on September 30, 2000, by The New York Times and other outlets, depicting Tuvia Grossman—a Jewish American student savagely beaten by a Palestinian mob in Jerusalem—misidentified in captions as a Palestinian victim of Israeli police brutality.[11] This error, corrected only after intervention by Grossman's father, highlighted for Rosenblatt the need for organized scrutiny of media accuracy and fairness in Israel-related coverage.[11] The organization launched as a modest email alert service, distributing bulletins to subscribers identifying instances of anti-Israel distortion, omission, or factual inaccuracy in global press reports, and urging recipients to contact news organizations directly for accountability.[11] Early efforts focused on high-profile cases, such as challenging The New York Times over the Grossman image, which demonstrated the potential of collective public pressure to elicit retractions and editorial responses.[11] Within months, subscriber numbers surged to tens of thousands, enabling campaigns that influenced outlets like CNN to engage in high-level discussions on coverage standards.[12] By early 2001, HonestReporting had formalized as a U.S. nonprofit under the name Middle East Media Watch, Inc., later rebranding to its current form, while maintaining its core model of rapid-response monitoring without reliance on emerging social media platforms.[10] This period marked the establishment of its grassroots methodology, prioritizing empirical verification of claims over narrative alignment, and setting the stage for broader advocacy against perceived institutional biases in journalism.[12]Expansion and Key Milestones
Following its establishment as an email alert service in 2000, HonestReporting rapidly expanded its subscriber base to tens of thousands within months, evolving from a grassroots initiative into a structured organization with dedicated teams in the United States and Israel to enable round-the-clock operations.[12] The organization reached a peak of nearly 50,000 subscribers and began providing media briefings to U.S. newsrooms, including during Ariel Sharon's 2001 election victory, positioning itself as a resource for journalists covering Israel-related events.[12] By 2003, HonestReporting established an affiliate in Canada, HonestReporting Canada, building on origins tied to U.K.-based efforts from 2000 to monitor and respond to regional media coverage.[13] In 2004, it launched educational missions to Israel, which continued annually and expanded to include virtual formats during the COVID-19 period, hosting participants from multiple countries.[3] Further international growth occurred in 2017 with the initiation of dedicated operations in France and Brazil, enhancing its capacity to address media bias in those regions.[14] On August 26, 2018, HonestReporting opened its international headquarters in downtown Jerusalem, equipped with video production facilities and increased internship capacity, attended by staff, donors, and local officials including Jerusalem Deputy Mayor Fleur Hassan-Nahoum.[15] In 2022, the organization underwent significant leadership restructuring to support broader impact, appointing Jacki Alexander as Global CEO in September, Gil Hoffman as Executive Director and Executive Editor in July, and Simon Plosker as Editorial Director; this coincided with a 534% increase in social media reach, including 78 viral posts garnering hundreds of thousands of views.[16] By 2025, marking its 25th anniversary, HonestReporting had solidified as a global media watchdog with nonprofit status in the United States (incorporated 2001), Israel, and Canada, emphasizing expanded digital advocacy and education.[12]Affiliates and International Reach
HonestReporting established its international headquarters in Jerusalem on August 26, 2018, marking a significant expansion from its initial U.S.-based operations to enhance global monitoring and advocacy efforts.[17] This move centralized international activities in downtown Jerusalem, facilitating closer coordination with on-the-ground developments in Israel while supporting outreach to worldwide media outlets.[18] The organization maintains primary offices in New York, New York, for U.S. operations and inquiries, and Jerusalem, Israel, for its core international functions, as indicated by dedicated phone lines: (888) 748-7425 for the U.S. and +972 (2) 652-9558 for Israel.[19] These locations enable HonestReporting to address media coverage across multiple languages and regions, with staff, contributors, and supporters distributed internationally to amplify its influence.[20] While primarily focused on English-language media in the United States and other English-speaking countries, HonestReporting extends its reach through monitoring of global outlets and limited affiliates specialized in foreign-language media.[21] It engages with news organizations in numerous countries, leveraging online platforms and social media—where its reach has grown exponentially since 2022—to challenge biases beyond North America and Israel.[22] Organizations bearing similar names, such as HonestReporting Canada (founded independently in 2003), operate separately without formal affiliation.[23]Mission and Organizational Structure
Core Objectives and Principles
HonestReporting's primary mission is to ensure truth, integrity, and fairness in journalism while combating ideological prejudice in media coverage, particularly as it pertains to Israel and its impacts on public discourse.[3] This objective stems from the organization's view that biased reporting undermines democratic processes by distorting facts and fostering misinformation about the Middle East and Jewish communities.[2] Core objectives include systematically monitoring global media outlets for inaccuracies, omissions, or skewed narratives in stories involving Israel, the broader Middle East, and related topics; analyzing such coverage to identify patterns of bias; and exposing these issues through detailed reports and alerts to prompt accountability.[2] The group also educates the public on evaluating news reliability via resources like webinars, news literacy materials, and guided missions to Israel, aiming to empower individuals to discern fair reporting from prejudiced content.[3] Additionally, HonestReporting facilitates grassroots advocacy by providing subscribers with tools to contact journalists and editors directly, seeking corrections or retractions where standards are breached.[2] Guiding principles emphasize a commitment to journalistic objectivity, defined by the organization as adherence to verifiable facts over ideological narratives, while holding individual reporters and outlets accountable rather than broadly condemning "mainstream media."[2] HonestReporting promotes balanced context in coverage, countering what it describes as groupthink, human errors, and underlying biases that lead to incomplete or misleading stories.[2] These principles are operationalized through daily updates, such as the IsraBite News digest, and an active social media strategy to highlight discrepancies between reported events and on-the-ground realities.[3] The organization maintains that fostering media integrity ultimately supports a well-informed citizenry essential for healthy democracies.[3]Governance, Funding, and Operations
HonestReporting functions as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization registered in the United States with EIN 06-1611859, enabling it to receive tax-deductible contributions.[24] Its governance comprises separate structures for its U.S. and Israeli entities: the U.S. board, led by President Robert Blum, Secretary Max Blankfeld, and Treasurer David Barish, includes additional members Salo Aizenberg, Martha Barvin, Sarah Biser, Morris Mintz, and Aaron Spool.[24] In Israel, the Amuta (registered nonprofit association) is chaired by Paul Gross, with board members including Jacki Alexander and Ilene Nechamkin, alongside associates such as Bentzi Binder, Jonathan Davis, Sheara Einhorn, former Ambassador Yoram Ettinger, Jerry Glazer, Reuven Harow, Gil Hoffman, Gershon Lewis, and Simon Plosker.[24] Executive leadership includes Chief Executive Officer Jacki Alexander, appointed in September 2022 after serving in operations roles at AIPAC; Executive Director Gil Hoffman, appointed in May 2022 with prior experience as a political correspondent for The Jerusalem Post; and Editorial Director Simon Plosker.[25][26][27] These roles oversee strategic direction, with an executive committee handling key decisions as indicated in IRS Form 990 filings.[28] Funding relies predominantly on private donations from individuals and supporters, without disclosed reliance on government grants or corporate sponsorships.[29] The organization solicits contributions via its website, phone, and mail, directing U.S. checks to a New York post office box and U.K. checks to a separate address, emphasizing donor support for media accountability efforts.[30] Operations center on a global network with primary hubs in New York City (corporate office at 165 East 56th Street) and Jerusalem (international headquarters opened August 2018), supplemented by support in Canada and the U.K..[31][17] A staff of approximately 20, including directors for operations (Maya Levy-David), finance (Jerry Glazer), and special funding campaigns (Lewis Gershon), handles daily functions such as content production and donor relations; recent expansions added senior editors, social media strategists, and development directors in 2023 to enhance monitoring and outreach capabilities.[32][27] Activities emphasize rapid response to media coverage, with 2023 operations yielding 122.8 million social media impressions and over 100 corrections secured.[27]Methods and Activities
Media Monitoring Processes
HonestReporting maintains a continuous monitoring operation focused on international media coverage of Israel and related conflicts, scrutinizing print, broadcast, and digital outlets for instances of bias, factual inaccuracies, and deviations from journalistic standards such as fairness and contextual accuracy.[3] Staff analysts review articles, opinion pieces, images, and broadcasts daily, producing summaries like the "IsraBite News" roundup to highlight key developments and potential distortions.[3] This process incorporates input from subscribers who patrol local and global media, submitting alerts on suspected bias, which staff then verify through fact-checking against primary sources, including official statements and on-the-ground reporting.[33] Central to their methodology is the Falsehood Identification & Breakdown (FIB) framework, introduced in 2025, which categorizes five primary narrative distortions: delegitimizing Israel's sovereignty (e.g., denying Jewish historical ties to the land), justifying or legitimizing violence against Israel (e.g., framing terrorism as "resistance"), denying or minimizing such violence (e.g., underreporting the scale of attacks like those on October 7, 2023), deflecting blame onto Israel for adversaries' actions, and fabricating or distorting facts (e.g., uncritically adopting unverified casualty figures from groups like Hamas).[34] FIB is paired with mechanisms analyzing how bias manifests, such as through selective omission or loaded terminology, and integrates tools like the BiasBreaker AI for pattern detection and efficiency in tracking disinformation across platforms.[34] This system builds on an earlier model of eight categories of media bias, encompassing misleading terminology, imbalanced reporting, opinions disguised as news, distortion of facts, true facts leading to false conclusions, lack of transparency, and related violations, as outlined in their 2016 educational series.[35][36] For in-depth research, HonestReporting employs professional media intelligence tracking software to quantify coverage patterns, such as comparative analyses of hate crime reporting, cross-referencing with databases like FBI statistics to identify disparities in emphasis or sourcing.[37] Monitoring prioritizes high-impact outlets, including major Western broadcasters and newspapers, with a focus on real-time response to breaking events to counter narratives that could influence public opinion or policy.[1] The organization's Jerusalem-based team, supplemented by global affiliates, ensures coverage spans English-language and select international media, emphasizing empirical verification over ideological alignment in assessments.[38]Response and Advocacy Tactics
HonestReporting's response tactics center on rapid identification and public dissection of media inaccuracies or biases related to Israel. The organization conducts daily monitoring of international news outlets, scanning articles, broadcasts, and social media for distortions, omissions, or falsehoods. Upon verification, staff apply analytical frameworks like the Falsehood Identification & Breakdown (FIB), which categorizes errors into types such as fabrication, inversion, or contextual omission, supported by evidence from primary sources including footage, official records, or eyewitness accounts.[34] These analyses form the basis of published exposés on HonestReporting's website, where detailed critiques name specific journalists, editors, or outlets and demand accountability through corrections, retractions, or personnel reviews. For instance, in response to coverage perceived as whitewashing terrorist activities, the group has highlighted journalists' prior social media posts or affiliations, urging media employers to investigate potential conflicts of interest.[39] Such outputs aim to counter narratives by presenting verifiable counter-evidence, often drawn from Israeli Defense Forces statements or independent verifications, rather than unsubstantiated assertions. Advocacy extends through action alerts distributed to subscribers, typically numbering two to eight daily, which outline the issue and provide scripted messages or contact details for media personnel. Supporters are mobilized to engage outlets via emails, phone calls, or social media campaigns, applying grassroots pressure to enforce journalistic standards. This tactic has been employed in high-profile cases, such as post-October 7, 2023, efforts targeting reports on Gaza operations, where alerts encouraged demands for balanced sourcing and rejection of unverified claims from Hamas-linked entities.[40] Beyond reactive measures, HonestReporting promotes proactive advocacy via media literacy resources and training, including webinars on recognizing bias categories like misleading terminology or selective framing. These initiatives equip journalists and the public with tools to challenge ideological prejudice, emphasizing empirical scrutiny over narrative conformity, though critics from pro-Palestinian outlets have characterized such efforts as attempts to influence editorial independence.[41][42]Research and Reporting Outputs
HonestReporting generates research outputs primarily in the form of analytical articles, frameworks, and periodic reports that dissect media coverage for inaccuracies, omissions, and biases related to Israel. These publications emphasize empirical patterns in reporting, such as disproportionate sourcing from adversarial entities like Hamas or selective framing of casualties, drawing on content analysis of major outlets including CNN, BBC, The New York Times, and Reuters.[43][44] A central tool in their reporting is the Falsehood Identification & Breakdown (FIB) framework, launched on July 20, 2025, which classifies distortions into five categories: delegitimizing Israel's sovereignty, justifying or legitimizing violence against Israelis or Jews, denying such violence, deflecting blame onto Israel, and fabricating or distorting facts including atrocity propaganda. HonestReporting applies FIB to specific stories, such as debunking claims of Israeli "colonialism" or denialism around October 7, 2023, events, often integrating AI-assisted detection via their BiasBreaker tool to highlight narrative mechanisms in real-time.[34] Data-centric outputs include reviews of external and internal analyses, as in the July 23, 2025, article "Behind the Headlines," which cited a February-May 2024 Fifty Global Research Group study of 170+ articles finding 85% failed to note Hamas casualty figures from the Gaza Ministry of Health likely include terrorists, with only 3% estimating terrorist deaths and near-total reliance on unverified Hamas data across outlets like The Guardian and AP. Another referenced study by Gilboa and Sigan, covering October 2023-April 2024 New York Times articles, revealed 46% expressed empathy for Palestinians versus 10% for Israelis, with opinion pieces criticizing Israel outnumbering those on Hamas by over 3:1.[43] HonestReporting also disseminates categorical guides, such as the December 10, 2023, outline of eight media bias types—misleading terminology, imbalanced reporting, opinions as news, lack of context, selective omission, true facts out of context, visual bias, and distortion of reality—to equip readers and journalists in spotting prejudice.[45] Quarterly and annual activity reports quantify outputs, with the 2023 End-of-Year Report (January 16, 2024) detailing critiques issued, corrections obtained, and exposure of journalist affiliations with groups like Hamas, while the 2024 End-of-Year Report (June 26, 2025) tracked post-October 7, 2023, monitoring spikes. These reports serve as accountability records, often including metrics on advocacy reach and media responses.[46]Notable Campaigns and Exposés
Pre-2023 Initiatives
HonestReporting originated from a 2000 incident involving a widely circulated Associated Press photograph depicting an injured individual, later identified as Jewish American student Tuvia Grossman, being assaulted by a Palestinian mob in Jerusalem during the early stages of the Second Intifada; the image was initially captioned by The New York Times as showing a Palestinian victim, prompting the nascent group's first organized subscriber email campaign to demand corrections from media outlets.[11] This effort, launched as a small email alert list in October 2000 by co-founders including Shraga Simmons, mobilized public complaints that pressured The New York Times to issue a correction on October 5, 2000, acknowledging the misidentification and clarifying Grossman's identity as an Israeli.[11] The campaign highlighted perceived systemic errors in visual journalism during conflict reporting, establishing HonestReporting's model of grassroots advocacy through subscriber alerts to flag inaccuracies and bias in coverage of Israel.[47] By 2003, formalized as a nonprofit, HonestReporting expanded its operations to include systematic media monitoring, focusing on distortions in reporting from major outlets during the ongoing Intifada and subsequent events; this included critiques of outlets like the BBC for unbalanced portrayals of Israeli security operations.[3] A pivotal pre-2023 exposé occurred in August 2006 amid the Second Lebanon War, when HonestReporting identified digital manipulations in photographs submitted by Reuters freelancer Adnan Hajj, including a Beirut image where smoke plumes were cloned and intensified to exaggerate damage from Israeli airstrikes.[48] Reuters subsequently withdrew the altered photo, retracted 920 images by Hajj, terminated his contract, and implemented stricter photo-editing protocols, admitting the manipulations violated its standards; the incident, amplified by bloggers and HonestReporting alerts, underscored vulnerabilities in wire service verification processes during wartime.[49][50] Throughout the 2000s and 2010s, HonestReporting's initiatives emphasized rapid-response campaigns against perceived anti-Israel narratives, such as challenging the BBC's 2009 documentary Gaza: What Really Happened? for selective editing that minimized Hamas rocket fire while amplifying civilian hardship claims, leading to viewer complaints and internal BBC reviews.[1] These efforts also extended to educational missions to Israel starting in 2004, where participants received briefings from officials and journalists to contextualize media narratives on the ground, aiming to counter remote reporting biases.[3] By aggregating subscriber actions, the organization claimed responsibility for prompting over 5,000 media corrections globally by the early 2010s, though independent verification of each instance varies; such pre-2023 activities laid the groundwork for data-driven bias analyses, prioritizing factual rebuttals over opinion.[12]Post-October 7, 2023 Efforts
Following the Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, which killed approximately 1,200 people and saw over 250 taken hostage, HonestReporting intensified its media monitoring, publishing over 400 critiques in 2023 alone focused on coverage of the ensuing war.[51] The organization prioritized exposés on journalists' ethical breaches and ties to militants, alongside data-driven reports quantifying imbalances in reporting.[52] A key early campaign, launched in November 2023 under the banner "Broken Borders" or "Photographers Without Borders," scrutinized how Gaza-based photojournalists affiliated with Western agencies gained unprecedented access to the attack sites hours after the incursion began.[53] This investigation highlighted individuals like Hassan Eslaiah, whose images of Hamas gunmen were distributed by the Associated Press (AP) and CNN, leading both outlets to cut ties with him amid questions over prior coordination.[52] Similar scrutiny targeted Reuters contributor Mohammed Fayq Abu Mostafa, exposed for publicly urging Gazans to breach the border on October 7 via social media, and AP freelancer Issam Adwan, identified as a Hamas operative; these revelations prompted reassignments and terminations.[52] HonestReporting's submissions influenced Reuters' Pulitzer Prize entry review process and inspired legal actions, including a lawsuit against AP alleging material support for terrorism through such affiliations.[52] The group extended its efforts to CNN's Abdel Qader Sabbah, revealing his praise for a terrorist who killed 37 Jews and other sympathetic actions, resulting in his reassignment from frontline duties.[52] In August 2025, further reporting identified a Gaza journalist who won a Pulitzer as a confirmed Hamas terrorist, critiquing Reuters' dismissal of the evidence despite Sinwar's involvement in the October 7 planning.[54] These exposés extended to agencies like Agence France-Presse (AFP), whose staff crossed into Israel with Hamas, yet later sought protections for freelancers amid ongoing risks.[55] Complementing investigative work, HonestReporting commissioned quantitative analyses of war coverage. A July 2025 report by Fifty Global Research Group examined 2024 articles on Gazan casualties from eight outlets (CNN, BBC, New York Times, Washington Post, Reuters, AP, Guardian, ABC Australia), finding 100% reliance on Hamas Ministry of Health figures without balancing Israeli data, 85% omission that these included terrorists, and 50% skepticism toward Israel's estimates versus under 2% for Hamas'.[43] A parallel review of 1,398 New York Times articles showed 46% expressing empathy for Palestinians versus 10% for Israelis, with 72 op-eds critical of Israel compared to 23 of Hamas.[43] HonestReporting also campaigned against media's unverified use of Hamas casualty data, arguing in May 2025 that it perpetuates inflated civilian tolls ignoring militant embeddings in civilian sites, as evidenced by IDF footage and a Henry Jackson Society report on systematic distortions.[56] The organization urged disclaimers in reporting and contacted outlets like Reuters and The Guardian, while linking skewed coverage to post-October 7 antisemitism spikes through correlative studies of media negativity and incident surges.[56] [57] These efforts amplified via social media, boosting impressions from 3.5 million pre-attack to 56 million in October 2023 alone.[52] Annual "Dishonest Reporter" awards continued, spotlighting patterns in outlets like the New York Times for imbalanced war narratives.[58]Impact and Achievements
Corrections and Retractions Secured
HonestReporting has secured hundreds of corrections, retractions, and apologies from international media outlets for inaccuracies in coverage of Israel and related conflicts. The organization's efforts have targeted factual errors, such as misattributing events, omitting key context, or relying on unverified sources, often prompting outlets to amend articles, issue on-air clarifications, or reassign personnel. In its 2023 annual report, HonestReporting documented over 100 significant corrections achieved that year amid heightened scrutiny following the October 7 Hamas attacks.[27] A prominent example occurred on April 20, 2023, when CNN anchor Christiane Amanpour publicly apologized on air for characterizing the stabbing deaths of Lucy Dee and her two daughters by Palestinian terrorists as a "shootout" between the victims and attackers, a framing exposed by HonestReporting as minimizing the terrorist nature of the incident.[27][59] The apology followed a campaign that garnered over 1.5 million views on social media. Similarly, The Guardian removed a map from its website falsely depicting Israeli women as unable to leave home without male guardians, after HonestReporting highlighted the claim's lack of basis in Israeli law.[27] In August 2023, HonestReporting prompted ABC News Australia to issue a formal acknowledgment of error in a headline about a Tel Aviv terror attack, where the piece failed to identify the Palestinian perpetrator or Israeli victims, violating basic journalistic standards on attribution.[60][61] That same month, IOL corrected a report misstating Tel Aviv as Israel's capital, while other outlets including BBC News, CBS News, UPI, SABC News, and The New York Times issued amendments for comparable lapses in accuracy.[60] Earlier successes include 20 major corrections in November 2017 from entities such as Google, the Oxford English Dictionary, CNN, and the BBC, addressing distortions in terminology and event descriptions related to Israel.[62][63] HonestReporting Canada, an affiliated entity, secured an on-air correction from CTV on October 18, 2022, after the network erroneously reported Israel killed 49 Palestinian civilians in an incident later clarified as targeting militants.[64] In 2016, the group obtained retractions from McClatchy newspapers and the Daily Mail's online edition for unsubstantiated claims.[65]| Outlet | Date | Correction Details |
|---|---|---|
| CNN (Christiane Amanpour) | April 20, 2023 | On-air apology for framing terrorist stabbing of Dee family as "shootout"[27] |
| ABC News Australia | August 2023 | Acknowledgment of error in terror attack headline omitting perpetrator/victim identities[60] |
| The Guardian | 2023 | Removal of misleading map on women's rights in Israel[27] |
| IOL | August 2023 | Correction identifying Tel Aviv, not Jerusalem, as Israel's capital in report[60] |
| CTV (via HonestReporting Canada) | October 18, 2022 | On-air clarification that incident involved militants, not 49 civilians[64] |
