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In the Absence of Truth
In the Absence of Truth
from Wikipedia

In the Absence of Truth
Studio album by
ReleasedOctober 31, 2006 (2006-10-31)
RecordedJune 8, 2006 (2006-06-08) – July 2, 2006 (2006-07-02)
GenrePost-metal, post-rock, progressive metal[1]
Length64:49
LabelIpecac (CD)
Conspiracy (vinyl)
Robotic Empire (vinyl)
ProducerIsis, Matt Bayles
ISIS chronology
Panopticon
(2004)
In the Absence of Truth
(2006)
Wavering Radiant
(2009)
Singles from In the Absence of Truth
  1. "Holy Tears"
    Released: February 5, 2008
  2. "Not in Rivers, But in Drops"
    Released: October 14, 2008
Inside cover
The jewel case cover; the other cover is that of the external slipcase.

In the Absence of Truth is the fourth full-length studio album by American post-metal band ISIS, released by Ipecac Recordings on October 31, 2006.[2] The vinyl release was handled by Conspiracy Records.[3]

The album expands upon the group's previous full-length, Panopticon, further exploring lead singer Aaron Turner's clean vocals (though his former techniques, which relied more on screaming and growling, are still present as well). Musically, the album is dynamic, ranging from extended musical ambience to almost tribal drumming. Isis continued their lengthy songwriting; In the Absence of Truth is Isis' longest record, at almost 65 minutes.

Recording

[edit]

Details regarding the album were sparse; completion of the album was announced via a blog post on July 8, 2006.[4][5] While the record was in the writing and recording stages, some band members were based in New York City and others in Los Angeles. Aaron Turner later confessed that the album "suffered" due to this situation.[6] Jeff Caxide also felt discontent and dissatisfaction with the album, stating that In the Absence of Truth was “the kind of record I listen to and think ‘that could be better, and that could be better, and that could be better,’ and I think we all kind of felt that way”.[7] Drummer Aaron Harris felt that the band pushed themselves too far musically, too; having learned a wealth of new techniques prior to its recording, he says he “grew so much as a drummer [...] that it was overwhelming even for me.” He continues: “I think I was trying to show off a little bit [...] I think everybody was.” The eventual record proved dissatisfactory, with him opining that “some of it sounded a bit jumbled. I think a lot of things were happening that we didn't know what to do with.”[8]

Themes

[edit]
Hassan-i Sabbah, whose garden provided Turner with thematic material

The album features no printed lyrics, but it seems likely to connect with Isis's past legacy of concept albums, wherein some of the lyrics (such as "She was his queen" from "Dulcinea") relate to past themes. Turner has confirmed the presence of a concept: "I won't say what the concept is, but I can give you some clues about what inspired it: Hassan-i-Sabbah, the Islamic mystic cult leader, [Miguel de Cervantes'] Don Quixote, [Mark Z. Danielewski's] House of Leaves, and [Jorge Luis Borges'] Labyrinths."[10] However; from repeated explanation of what inspired Oceanic and Panopticon, his stance changed. "Through explaining the last two albums time and time again, I just started to become weary of the topic, and I started to feel like I was losing my connection to the music and the lyrics simply from having repeated it so many times. And for me, personally, it's really important to maintain that connection as much as possible. I feel there's a lot of emphasis these days placed on explaining everything in such a fashion that there's really nothing left for the listener or reader to explore themselves. It's all spelled out. So it's interesting to leave some of that stuff open-ended so they have to do a little bit of legwork themselves."[11] Drummer Aaron Harris explains this further, saying that the album is based “on personal perception of anything [...] and what's true and what's not true.”[12]

Gitta Sereny's book on Nazi Minister of Arms, Albert Speer, also inspired Turner; to him, it illustrated how society has a “tendency to portray the enemy as very one-sided and one-dimensional.”[13]

The album takes its title from a quote often attributed to Hassan-i-Sabbah: "Nothing is true, everything is permitted". When it comes to how this quote relates to the album's concept, Turner is again reluctant to reveal too much. "I'll just say that much of working on this record, for me, was about the power and nature of perception, and the ways in which it affects our behavior and the way we see the world," he says. "I'll just leave it at that, and people can draw their own conclusions."[11]

Track titles explicitly reference Hassan-i-Sabah's garden Firdous e Bareen, and Dulcinea, a character in Don Quixote.[14] In relation to Dulcinea, Turner does allow a hint at the meaning: "That is just toying with the idea of perception, and the very thin line between illusion and reality", he says.[11]

The cover artwork is described as "somewhat representational", but that the gauze-like strips don't "necessarily indicate one specific object or another".[11] However, Turner having previously stated that "the songwriting and the artwork come from the same place".[15] It is "sort of at the heart of what [he] was writing about. And also, there's a progression of ideas from this very tightly bound, opaque mass into something that eventually starts to split up and open up and evolve into nothingness."[11]

The band released lyrics from certain tracks ("Dulcinea", "Garden of Light") on T-shirt designs, and in 2009 all the album's lyrics were made available on their official website.

Release

[edit]

The release date was announced as October 31, 2006, shortly following the release of DVD Clearing the Eye and a collaboration with Aereogramme entitled In the Fishtank 14, both of which were released in September. To promote the album, Isis supported Tool on a North American tour from August to September.[16] Following the release, they went on a headlining tour of North America.

Singles

[edit]

In celebration of Isis' tenth anniversary,[17] the tracks "Holy Tears" and "Not in Rivers, but in Drops" were each released in single format in February and October 2008, respectively.[2] Each release contains the studio recording of the title track, a live rendition, a remix, and a music video.

Reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic70/100[18]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllmusicStarStarStarStarHalf star[19]
Alternative PressStarStarStarStar[20]
The AquarianA+[21]
Drowned in Sound8/10[1]
IGN8.3/10[22]
Ox-Fanzine9/10[23]
Pitchfork Media8.3/10[24]
PopmattersStarStarStarStarStarStarStarStar[25]
StylusB[26]
Tiny Mix TapesStarStarStar[27]

Overall, the album garnered positive reviews, receiving a 70% score on Metacritic,[18] but it received criticism regarding certain aspects. For instance, a review in Q Magazine stated that the album uses "a powerful formula, but one the band perfected with their 2002 album Oceanic",[28] and Delusions of Adequacy's Joe Davenport felt that "In the Absence of Truth finds the band both spinning its wheels and running out of ideas".[29]

However, some reviews viewed that similarity as positive, and perceived it more as progression and evolution than repetition. Stylus Magazine repeated similar sentiments as those of the previous reviews, but did not feel that re-using a successful formula was a burden, Cosmo Lee saying "it's not Isis' fault that they sound unoriginal these days. All you have to do is pick up a copy of Decibel, open it to any page, and you’ll find someone counting the group as an influence [...] The songs are still long, the rhythms are still organic, and in general Isis still sounds like Isis". Despite having said this, the review is still very positive.[30] PopMatters repeated the views of Lee, stating Isis are "a band knowing how to execute the formula to near-perfection",[31] and Thom Jurek of Allmusic expanded upon that point further, stating "this set is not a brave leap [...] but a further look up the holy mountain to a new plateau, a hike to sacred ground".[19] Drowned in Sound reviewer Mike Diver, however, viewed the album differently; that Isis have "pushed themselves on this album, striving to achieve something honestly different to what was released before it".[1] An IGN review described it as "unique and free from boundaries",[22] and it has been labeled as "Isis' masterpiece",[32] as well as their "most compelling work to date".[33] Writing for Alternative Press, Aaron Burgess states that "save for the brief distorted squalls of "Garden of Light" and the pummeling metallic grooves of "Not in Rivers, But in Drops," there's barely anything keeping Isis tethered to the rigid "post-metal" genre they helped inspire".[20]

Isis have been onto something from the very beginning and got to the edge of the abyss with Oceanic. Panopticon took an oppressive yet wonderfully curious view of its surroundings. In the Absence of Truth takes them into its dark heart squalling, whispering, crawling, drunkenly falling into its center, punching, screaming, and kicking until there is nothing left but silence. This is rock in the 21st century, anything less is cowardice.

— Thom Jurek[19]

The sound of the album drew complimentary comparisons to Tool and Godspeed You! Black Emperor, being praised for its subtlety and gradual evolution of structure.[34] However, some critical responses to the similarity with Tool were not so positive, with Joe Davenport arguing that "In the Absence of Truth plays out like some mediocre hybrid of Tool and Panopticon".[29] Brandon Stosuy of Pitchfork Media posits that "the set's so finely wound that on the first few listens it seemed like the steady diet of Tool had perhaps transformed Isis into an emaciated, innocuous version of their older selves". However, he continues to suggest that the album "just require[s] close (and repeated) listening to initiate an unravelling".[24] Tracks selected as stand-outs include "Not in Rivers, but in Drops",[34] "Garden of Light",[1] and "Dulcinea", specifically praising the climax of the piece.[32] "Holy Tears" is labeled as revealing the "true, outward strength of Isis",[35] and is selected as "a beacon of light in the darkness" in an otherwise scathing Delusions of Adequacy review.[29]

Decibel placed the album thirteenth in its top albums of 2006, as well as facetiously awarding Tool the "Isis Rip-off Band of the Year" award.[36]

Track listing

[edit]

All tracks are written by Isis.

No.TitleLength
1."Wrists of Kings"7:45
2."Not in Rivers, But in Drops"7:48
3."Dulcinea"7:10
4."Over Root and Thorn"8:31
5."1,000 Shards"6:17
6."All Out of Time, All Into Space"3:04
7."Holy Tears"7:04
8."Firdous e Bareen"7:50
9."Garden of Light"9:17

Personnel

[edit]

Chart positions

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
In the Absence of Truth is the fourth full-length studio album by the American band , released on October 31, 2006, by . The album consists of nine tracks spanning approximately 64 minutes, blending atmospheric and elements with expansive soundscapes, delayed guitars, ambient keyboards, and vocalist Aaron Turner's mix of growls, chants, and crooning. Recorded at The Bomb Shelter in from June 8 to July 2, 2006, and produced by , it marks a more organic and exploratory evolution in Isis's sound compared to prior releases. The album's title derives from a quote attributed to Hassan-i-Sabbah, the 11th-century leader of the : "In the absence of truth, nothing is true, everything is permitted," reflecting themes of illusion, perception, and existential confusion woven throughout the lyrics. Tracks draw inspiration from literary sources, including Miguel de Cervantes's (as in "Dulcinea") and works like Mark Z. Danielewski's , emphasizing narrative depth and psychological introspection over straightforward storytelling. Upon release, In the Absence of Truth received widespread critical acclaim for its masterful composition and emotional resonance, earning an 8.3 out of 10 from and high ratings from outlets like . It solidified Isis's reputation in the genre, with limited vinyl reissues in subsequent years, including a 2025 edition remastered by .

Background and concept

Band context

Isis was formed in late 1997 in Boston, Massachusetts, by guitarist and vocalist , bassist Jeff Caxide, multi-instrumentalist Chris Mereschuk, and drummer , emerging from the dissatisfaction with their previous musical projects. The band's early lineup solidified this core group, with Turner also serving as the founder of the independent label , which initially released Isis's debut material. Key lineup changes occurred in the late 1990s and early , including the addition of guitarist Michael Gallagher in 1999, enhancing the band's dual-guitar attack, and the incorporation of multi-instrumentalist Bryant Clifford Meyer in 1999 for keyboards and samples. Mereschuk departed in 1998, shifting vocal duties more prominently to Turner. These adjustments helped stabilize the quintet that would define the band's sound through the mid-. The band's musical evolution began with a sludge and post-hardcore-influenced style on early releases like the 1997 EP and the 2000 full-length Celestial, characterized by aggressive riffs and noise elements. By Oceanic in 2002 and in 2004, Isis had pioneered , incorporating more atmospheric textures, progressive structures, and dynamic shifts that built tension through extended compositions. This progression drew heavily from influences like and , blending heavy metal intensity with ambient and experimental passages. In 2003, amid growing recognition, Isis relocated from to , , to expand their creative and touring opportunities. The band signed with in early 2002, a label known for and experimental acts, which released Oceanic and subsequent albums, marking a shift from Hydra Head's DIY framework while preserving the band's independent ethos rooted in Turner's label operations.

Conceptual development

In the Absence of Truth serves as a delving into themes of , , and the absence of objective truth, drawing from the philosophical maxim "Nothing is true, everything is permitted," attributed to the 11th-century Islamic leader Hassan-i Sabbah, founder of the . This overarching framework examines how individuals construct reality amid deception and subjective experience, without adhering to a traditional linear storyline. The album's conceptual foundations stem from a blend of literary and historical sources, including ' Don Quixote, which portrays delusion and the blurred line between fantasy and reality; Mark Z. Danielewski's , known for its layered, unreliable narratives that challenge perception. Vocalist and guitarist played a pivotal role in integrating these influences, crafting a non-linear across the tracks that poses philosophical inquiries about truth's elusiveness rather than delivering explicit plots or resolutions. To amplify interpretive ambiguity and encourage active listener engagement, the band opted not to include printed in the album packaging, allowing the abstract vocal delivery and musical textures to further obscure direct meanings. This decision aligns with the thematic emphasis on subjective interpretation. The conceptual development unfolded during and , involving extensive band discussions on embedding these ideas into the music's structure and atmosphere, beyond lyrics alone. Building on the emotional and narrative explorations in their prior album Oceanic, this approach marked a deeper philosophical pivot.

Recording and production

Studio sessions

The recording sessions for In the Absence of Truth took place from June 8 to July 2, 2006, at The Bomb Shelter in , , encompassing initial tracking, overdubs, and mixing over the course of just under a month. The album was subsequently mastered at RFI in during July 2006. Band members were divided between and New York at the time, creating logistical challenges that required remote coordination and adherence to a highly compressed schedule to complete the project efficiently. Producer oversaw the process, guiding efforts to build atmospheric depth in the recordings.

Technical aspects

The production of In the Absence of Truth was handled by the band in collaboration with , who served as producer, engineer, and mixer. Bayles, a Seattle-based engineer renowned for his work on albums such as Soundgarden's (1996) and Mastodon's (2006), brought a focus on capturing the band's dynamic textures through layered instrumentation and atmospheric depth. The recording and mixing took place at The Bomb Shelter studio in over a three-week period from June 8 to July 2, 2006, emphasizing multi-layered guitar tones that blended clean and distorted elements to create interlocking riffs without relying on traditional solos. A key technical shift for the album was the move to fully digital recording, departing from the analog tape methods used on prior Isis releases like Panopticon (2004); vocalist and guitarist Aaron Turner later reflected that this change contributed to a perceived sterility in the final sound, lacking the punch and spatial openness of earlier works. Mastering was completed at RFI Mastering in on July 6, 2006, by Alan Douches, resulting in a polished yet comparatively restrained sonic profile.

Musical content

Style and instrumentation

In the Absence of Truth exemplifies with atmospheric sludge elements, evolving from ' earlier works such as toward more melodic and progressive structures. The core lineup features vocals and guitars by , guitars by Michael Gallagher and Bryant Clifford Meyer, bass by , and drums by , augmented by keyboards and synthesizers that create orchestral swells, alongside guest contributions such as Caleb Scofield's additional vocals on "1000 Shards" and Charley Turner's additional vocals on "Not in Rivers, But in Drops" and "Holy Tears," as well as Troy Zeigler's additional percussion and on "Firdous e Bareen." Key stylistic features include extended song lengths averaging seven minutes, slow-building compositions with math-rock precision in rhythms, and a departure from traditional verse-chorus forms in favor of suite-like arrangements featuring crescendos, breakdowns, and reprises. The album innovates with greater emphasis on and relative to , incorporating clean guitar arpeggios, vocal harmonies, and polyrhythmic tribal percussion. The overall sound delivers dense, immersive walls of distorted guitars and shimmering synths balanced by moments of restraint in airy, organic interludes, resulting in a 64:49 runtime of emotional, oneiric landscapes. Production techniques, including layered structures and dynamic builds enabled by Studios' engineering, enhance these contrasts without overpowering the arrangements.

Lyrics and themes

The lyrics of In the Absence of Truth employ an abstract, poetic, and fragmented style, eschewing straightforward narratives in favor of evocative imagery that evokes urgency and introspection. Aaron Turner's words often draw on motifs of water, wind, and elusive presences to explore the slipperiness of perception, as seen in lines like "Your words are carried / On the wind / Not in tempests / But in whispers" from "Not in Rivers, But in Drops." This approach aligns with the album's conceptual roots, probing the unreliability of truth without explicit resolution. Specific tracks delve into facets of illusion and deception. "Wrists of Kings" contemplates power and its illusions through visceral imagery of sacrificial blood, with lines such as "It bursts forth in / Boiling black / Clouds from the wrists / Of kings," suggesting the violent undercurrents of authority. "Not in Rivers, But in Drops" examines the gradual erosion of certainty, portraying truth as fragmented and incremental rather than overwhelming, as in "Not in rivers / But in drops." "Dulcinea" references the idealized, delusional love from Cervantes' Don Quixote, portraying the protagonist's clarity amid madness: "He is not mad / His thought is clearer than / The saner man," highlighting romantic delusion as a form of subjective truth. "Holy Tears" addresses spiritual deception, evoking a persistent, chilling pursuit of the divine or illusory, with lyrics like "Slow descent, chills the bones / Always reaching for her / Always breathing for her," implying faith's deceptive endurance. These lyrics connect to the album's overarching concept of unreliable perception, using Hassan-i Sabbah's assassins as a for manipulated truth—embodied in the "Nothing is true. Everything is permitted"—alongside recurring motifs of mirrors, shadows, and absence that underscore subjective reality. Influences like ' Labyrinths and Mark Z. Danielewski's inform this thematic probing, as noted by Turner. The absence of printed lyrics in the original booklet further encourages personal interpretation, reinforcing the themes of subjective and elusive truth. Turner's vocal techniques enhance this introspection: layered screams deliver intensity and urgency in passages of doubt, while clean singing conveys vulnerability and clarity, as in the crooning of "Holy Tears" and hoarse whispers in "Wrists of Kings." This duality mirrors the album's exploration of fractured realities.

Release

Commercial release

In the Absence of Truth was released on October 31, 2006, by Ipecac Recordings in CD and digital formats. The album marked Isis' third full-length release with Ipecac, a label co-founded by Mike Patton and Greg Werckman in 1999, following the band's 2004 album Panopticon. The CD edition was issued in a standard jewel case packaged with an O-card slipcover. Packaging featured minimalist artwork created by Isis guitarist and vocalist , consisting of abstract geometric designs. International distribution occurred simultaneously in the United States and for the CD edition. A vinyl edition was released in by Conspiracy Records in 2007.

Promotion and singles

The promotional campaign for In the Absence of Truth began building pre-release anticipation through online samples and digital previews, with a track snippet made available on the website in August 2006 to generate buzz among fans. Press materials highlighted the album's conceptual narrative, drawing from philosophical themes of and to position it as a mature evolution in Isis's sound. Limited samplers were distributed to select media outlets, emphasizing the record's immersive without revealing full compositions. To support the album's October 31, 2006 release, Isis undertook a pre-release stint opening for Tool on their North American tour from August to October 2006, which exposed the band to larger audiences and introduced material from the new album during high-profile shows, including dates at venues like the Staples Center in Los Angeles on September 7. Following the launch, the band headlined a U.S. tour in November and December 2006, featuring support acts Jesu, Torche, and Zozobra, with performances kicking off on November 28 in Cleveland, Ohio, at the Grog Shop. This run was extended into early 2007 with dates in Asia starting January 29 in Tokyo, followed by a North American leg including March 14 at Irving Plaza in New York, and then European legs that included stops in the UK and continental Europe, such as the All Tomorrow's Parties festival. Singles from the album were released post-launch to extend its lifecycle. "Holy Tears" was issued as a digital and CD maxi-single on February 5, 2008, via , including the album version, a live recording from the Continental Airlines Arena, and a of "Not in Rivers, But in Drops" by and . A companion for "Holy Tears," directed by Dominic Hailstone and featuring actor Douglas Pledger, incorporated live footage and atmospheric visuals to capture the track's emotional intensity. Later that year, on October 14, 2008, "Not in Rivers, But in Drops" followed as a promotional maxi-single and , bundling the original, additional remixes, and video content to target radio and online platforms. Further promotion included festival appearances, such as at ' "Vs. the Fans" event in May 2007 at Holiday Centre in , , where performed alongside acts like and , showcasing tracks from In the Absence of Truth to an international audience. Merchandise tied to these efforts featured limited-edition vinyl pressings, with the original European release on Conspiracy Records limited to 500 copies on white-with-black-streaks vinyl, and tour-specific posters and apparel distributed at shows to commemorate the campaign's thematic elements.

Reception and legacy

Critical reception

Upon its release in 2006, In the Absence of Truth garnered generally favorable reviews from critics, earning a aggregate score of 70 out of 100 based on 18 reviews, indicating mixed or average reviews. rated it 8.3 out of 10, lauding its emotional depth as "one of the year’s most compelling, moving listens" and appreciating the melodic progressions in tracks like "Holy Tears," which features "complex arpeggios" and a "monster outro." awarded 4 out of 5 stars, commending the album's solid explosiveness and the band's masterful control over its elemental dynamics. Reviewers frequently praised the record's subtle production and incorporation of conceptual elements without overt pretension. highlighted the "sleek, sumptuous" sound engineered by , which envelops the listener in a "hazy " that enhances the tension-release structure, while noting fewer but more refined quiet-to-loud shifts as "elegant surprises." Spin, however, offered a more tempered 5 out of 10, critiquing the dreamy ambient passages for subverting metal's intensity without achieving the sublimity the band intended. Accessibility for newcomers was mixed, as the intricate, lengthy compositions demanded patience, though dedicated fans appreciated the deepened emotional layering. In retrospective assessments, the album has solidified its status as a cult favorite and a high point in post-metal. A 2019 CVLT Nation review described it as "magnificently-crafted," emphasizing its balanced cohesion, percussive tension, and accessible melodies that mark Isis at their most comfortable and unit-like. No significant critical reevaluations have emerged as of 2025, maintaining its reputation for subtle conceptual depth amid evolving genre landscapes.

Commercial performance and reissues

Upon its release in 2006, In the Absence of Truth achieved modest commercial success within niche markets, debuting at number 6 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart and number 20 on the Top Independent Albums chart, marking Isis's strongest chart performance to date without entering the mainstream Billboard 200. These positions reflected the band's growing underground following in post-metal and independent scenes, bolstered by extensive touring that included support slots with acts like Tool. The album saw limited physical sales initially, primarily through independent retailers and direct-to-fan channels, though exact figures remain undisclosed in . Following Isis's disbandment in 2010, the record experienced sustained availability via digital platforms, including , where it has been offered for streaming and purchase, contributing to ongoing visibility among fans. Post-release editions began with a 2007 European vinyl pressing by Conspiracy Records, limited to 1,000 copies across variants such as clear and red editions, expanding access beyond the original Ipecac CD. In 2025, issued a remastered vinyl reissue, handled by engineer , featuring a limited run of 800 EcoMix Gold pressings alongside a standard black vinyl edition; this edition coincides with a broader revival of interest in , reintroducing the album to new audiences nearly two decades after its debut.

Track listing and personnel

Track listing

The standard edition of In the Absence of Truth, released on October 31, 2006, by , features nine tracks with a total runtime of 64:44. All tracks were written by (, Michael Gallagher, , , and Bryant C. Meyer). There are no bonus tracks on the original release, and no regional variations in the track listing were noted.
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Wrists of Kings"7:45
2."Not in Rivers, But in Drops"7:48
3."Dulcinea"7:10
4."Over Root and Thorn"8:30
5."1,000 Shards"6:17
6."All Out of Time, All Into Space"3:03
7."Holy Tears"7:04
8."Firdous e Bareen"7:50
9."Garden of Light"9:17

Personnel

Band members
  • – guitar, vocals, artwork, design
  • Michael Gallagher – guitar, keyboards
  • – bass
  • – drums, percussion
  • Bryant Clifford Meyer – keyboards, noise, samples
Additional musicians
  • Caleb Scofield – additional vocals (track 5)
  • Troy Zeigler – additional percussion, (track 8)
  • Charley Turner – additional vocals (tracks 2, 7)
Production
  • Matt Bayles – producer, engineer, mixing
  • Mike Gerlach – assistant engineer
  • Ed Brooks – mastering
The recording took place at Bomb Shelter Studios in Los Angeles, California, during June and July 2006. Artwork

References

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