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Jerry Zaks
View on WikipediaJerry Zaks (born September 7, 1946) is an American stage and television director, and actor. He won the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play and Drama Desk Award for directing The House of Blue Leaves (1986), Lend Me a Tenor (1989), and Six Degrees of Separation (1991) and the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical and Drama Desk Award for Guys and Dolls (1992).
Key Information
Early life
[edit]Zaks was born in Stuttgart, Germany, the son of Holocaust survivors Lily (Gliksman) and Sy Zaks, a butcher.[1] His family immigrated to the United States in 1948, finally settling in Paterson, New Jersey, where he graduated from Eastside High School in 1963.[2][3] He graduated from Dartmouth College and received a Master of Fine Arts from Smith College.[4]
Career
[edit]Stage
[edit]He made his Broadway acting debut in the original production of Grease as "Kenickie" and appeared in Tintypes in 1980. He made his directing debut in 1981 with the off-Broadway production of Christopher Durang's Beyond Therapy, which co-starred Sigourney Weaver.[5] He has directed many Broadway productions, both musicals and dramas.
He has also directed many Off-Broadway productions, several at Playwrights Horizons and the Public Theater. He directed the City Center Encores! productions of Girl Crazy (November 2009),[6] Stairway to Paradise (May 2007),[7] and Bye Bye Birdie (May 2004).[8]
He was the director of the new musical The 101 Dalmatians Musical, which toured the United States from October 2009 through April 2010.[9] Zaks was named "creative consultant" for the new musical The Addams Family, which opened on Broadway in April 2010.[10]
He directed the Broadway production of Sister Act, which opened in Spring 2011.[11]
Lincoln Center
[edit]Zaks served as Resident Director at Lincoln Center from 1986 to 1990 and is a founding member of the Ensemble Studio Theatre.[12]
Television and film
[edit]As an actor, Zaks' screen credits include Outrageous Fortune, Crimes and Misdemeanors, and Husbands and Wives. On television he has appeared in M*A*S*H and The Edge of Night and directed episodes of Everybody Loves Raymond, Frasier, Hope and Faith, and Two and a Half Men, among others. He also directed the feature films Marvin's Room and Who Do You Love?[13] Marvin's Room won the Golden St. George at the 20th Moscow International Film Festival.[14]
Honors
[edit]Zaks received the George Abbott Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theater in 1994 and an honorary Doctorate of Fine Arts from Dartmouth College in 1999. He was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 2013.[15]
Personal life
[edit]Jerry lives with long time partner Melissa Gooding; Jerry has two children, Emma and Hannah Zaks.[1]
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Director
- Marvin's Room[16] (1996)
- Who Do You Love? (2008)
Actor
| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | Outrageous Fortune | Tobacco Clerk | [17] |
| 1989 | Crimes and Misdemeanors | Man on Campus | |
| 1992 | Husbands and Wives | Dinner Party Guest | [18] |
Television
[edit]Director[17]
| Year | Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | O'Henry's Christmas | Segment "The Last Leaf" |
| 2000 | The Man Who Came to Dinner | TV movie |
| 2001 | Kristin | 2 episodes |
| 2001–2004 | Everybody Loves Raymond | 21 episodes |
| 2002 | Bram and Alice | 7 episodes |
| 2002–2003 | Frasier | 4 episodes |
| 2004 | All About the Andersons | 2 episodes |
| Married to the Kellys | Episode "Double Dating" | |
| Hope and Faith | 2 episodes | |
| 2006–2007 | Two and a Half Men | 3 episodes |
Actor
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | The New Temperatures Rising Show | Episode "The Misguided Appendectomy" | |
| M*A*S*H | Cpl. Phil Walker | Episode "L.I.P. (Local Indigenous Personnel)" | |
| 1980 | Attica | Lenny Becker | TV movie |
| 1981 | The Gentleman Bandit | Carl Schnee | |
| 1983–1984 | The Edge of Night | Louis Van Dine | 24 episodes |
| 2000 | The Beat | Episode "Can I Get a Witness?" |
Theatre
[edit]Director
Actor
| Year | Title | Role | Venue | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972 | Grease | Kenickie (Replacement) | Eden Theatre, Broadway | [44] |
| 1978 | Once in a Lifetime | Weisskopf | Circle in the Square Theatre, Broadway | [45] |
| 1980 | Tintypes | Performer | John Golden Theatre, Broadway | [46] |
Production Supervisor
| Year | Title | Role | Venue | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Swing! | Production Supervisor | St. James Theatre, Broadway | [47] |
Awards and nominations
[edit]| Year | Association | Category | Project | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Play | The House of Blue Leaves | Won | [48] |
| 1988 | Best Direction of a Musical | Anything Goes | Nominated | [49] | |
| 1989 | Best Direction of a Play | Lend Me a Tenor | Won | [50] | |
| 1991 | Six Degrees of Separation | Won | [51] | ||
| 1992 | Best Direction of a Musical | Guys and Dolls | Won | [52] | |
| 1995 | Smokey Joe's Cafe | Nominated | [53] | ||
| 1996 | A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum | Nominated | [54] | ||
| 2017 | Hello, Dolly! | Nominated | [55] | ||
| 1980 | Drama Desk Award | Outstanding Actor in a Musical | Tintypes | Nominated | |
| 1986 | Outstanding Director of a Play | The Marriage of Bette & Boo / The House of Blue Leaves | Won | ||
| 1988 | Outstanding Director of a Musical | Anything Goes | Nominated | ||
| 1989 | Outstanding Director of a Play | Lend Me a Tenor | Won | ||
| 1991 | Six Degrees of Separation | Won | |||
| 1991 | Outstanding Director of a Musical | Assassins | Nominated | ||
| 1992 | Guys and Dolls | Won | |||
| 2006 | Outstanding Director of a Play | The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial | Nominated | ||
| 2022 | Drama League Award | Best Direction of a Musical | The Music Man | Nominated | |
| 1985 | Obie Award | The Marriage of Bette and Boo / The Foreigner | Won | ||
| 1988 | Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Direction | Wenceslas Square | Won | |
| 2022 | Best Direction of a Musical | Mrs. Doubtfire | Nominated | ||
References
[edit]- ^ a b Filmreference.com
- ^ Beckerman, Jim. "Tony-award winning director Jerry Zaks goes home to Paterson", The Record, March 27, 2016. Accessed October 18, 2021. "As if he was – at heart — just another student at Paterson's Eastside High School, which he graduated from 53 years ago.... Though Zaks, a New York resident since the late 1960s, hadn't been back to Eastside since 1963, when he graduated, Eastside came back to him – through his work."
- ^ Shapiro, Danielle. "Celebrating 80 years of Eastside High", The Record, December 1, 2006. Accessed October 18, 2021, via Newspapers.com. "Jerry Joseph Zaks Class of 1963, Broadway theater director, who directed more than 30 productions on the Great White Way including, The Front Page, Anything Goes and Smokey Joe's Cafe."
- ^ Rothstein, Mervyn. "Stage Struck" Archived 2007-02-03 at the Wayback Machine Cigaraficionado.com, March/April 1998
- ^ Gussow, Mel (January 6, 1981). "Stage:'Beyond Therapy by Durang at Phoenix". The New York Times. p. C11. Retrieved August 4, 2017.
- ^ Hernandez, Ernio and Hetrick, Adam."They've Got Rhythm: Gasteyer, Knight, Kudisch Lead Gershwin's Girl Crazy for Encores! Nov. 19-22" Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine playbill.com, Nov 19, 2009
- ^ Gans, Andrew."Casting Complete for Encores! Stairway to Paradise" Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine playbill.com, April 19, 2007
- ^ Brantley, Ben."Review The New York Times, May 8, 2004
- ^ Hetrick, Adam and Jones, Kenneth. "101 Dalmatians: The Musical Tour to Launch in Minneapolis; Will Play NYC" Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine Playbill.com, July 9, 2009
- ^ Jones, Kenneth."Zaks Is New Patriarch of Addams Family; Previews Will Now Begin March 8" Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine Playbill.com, December 29, 2009
- ^ SISTER ACT Confirms Broadway for Spring 2011; Zaks to Direct. Broadwayworld.com
- ^ Biography Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine Playbill.com, accessed January 30, 2010
- ^ Holden, Stephen (April 8, 2010). "Fictional History: What It Was Like to Start Rock 'n' Roll, Sort Of". The New York Times.
- ^ "20th Moscow International Film Festival (1997)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-22.
- ^ "Cherry Jones, Ellen Burstyn, Cameron Mackintosh and More Inducted Into Broadway's Theater Hall of Fame". Theatermania.com. 27 January 2014. Retrieved March 23, 2014.
- ^ "Marvin's Room". Variety. 15 December 1996. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ a b "Jerry Zaks - IMDB". IMDB. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "STAGE : The Laugh Doctor Is In : A sensitivity to the mechanics of comedy has earned director Jerry Zaks four Tonys and cheers from his peers". Los Angeles Times. 11 October 1992. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "The House of Blue Leaves (Broadway, 1986)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "The Front Page (Broadway, 1986)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Anything Goes (Broadway, 1987)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Lend Me a Tenor (Broadway, 1989)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Six Degrees of Separation (Broadway, 1990)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Guys and Dolls (Broadway, 1992)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Hwang play falls on 'Face'". Variety. 16 March 1993. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Laughter on the 23rd Floor (Broadway, 1993)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Smokey Joe's Cafe (Broadway, 1995)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (Broadway, 1996)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Civil War (Broadway, 1999)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Epic Proportions (Broadway, 1999)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "The Man Who Came to Dinner (Broadway, 2000)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "45 Seconds from Broadway (Broadway, 2001)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Little Shop of Horrors (Broadway, 2003)". April 25, 2024.
- ^ "La Cage aux Folles (Broadway, 2004)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial (Broadway, 2006)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Losing Louie (Broadway, 2006)". April 25, 2024.
- ^ "A Bronx Tale (Broadway, 2007)". April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Sister Act (Broadway, 2011)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "A Bronx Tale (Broadway, 2016)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Hello, Dolly! (Broadway, 2017)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Meteor Shower (Broadway, 2017)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Mrs. Doubtfire (Broadway, 2020)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "The Music Man (Broadway, 2021)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Grease (Broadway, 1972)". April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Once in a Lifetime (Broadway, 1978)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Tintypes (Broadway, 1980)". April 25, 2024.
- ^ "Swing! (Broadway, 1999)". Playbill. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1986 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1988 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1989 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1991 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1992 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1995 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "1996 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ "2017 Tony Awards Nominees". American Theatre Wing. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
External links
[edit]- Jerry Zaks at the Internet Broadway Database
- Jerry Zaks at IMDb
- Internet Off-Broadway Database listing
- Jerry Zaks collected news and commentary at The New York Times
Jerry Zaks
View on GrokipediaEarly life
Birth and family
Jerry Zaks was born on September 7, 1946, in Stuttgart, Germany, to Jewish parents Lily (née Gliksman) and Sy Zaks, both of whom were Holocaust survivors.[8][4] His mother, Lily, endured a year in Auschwitz concentration camp, where she was tattooed with the number 74735, which she later interpreted as a symbol of luck tied to the Jewish concept of chai (life).[3] His father, Sy, survived by joining the resistance, posing as a gentile, and working in a factory while concealing his Jewish identity.[3] The family immigrated to the United States in 1948 when Zaks was two years old, eventually settling in Paterson, New Jersey, where Sy worked as a butcher.[8][9] This move marked the beginning of their post-war rebuilding in America, following the profound losses and traumas of the Holocaust that had claimed many relatives.[9] Zaks's early awareness of his Jewish heritage and the resilience required to survive such ordeals was deeply shaped by his parents' experiences, which instilled in him a sense of inherited fear and determination from a young age.[3] Their stories of survival, shared sparingly during his childhood, emphasized themes of endurance and cultural identity that influenced his formative years in New Jersey.[3]Education
Jerry Zaks graduated from Eastside High School in Paterson in 1963. He attended Dartmouth College, where he initially pursued premedical studies before switching to an English major, as the institution did not offer a drama degree during the 1960s.[10] His passion for theater ignited during his sophomore year when he attended a production of Wonderful Town at the Hopkins Center on a blind date, prompting him to abandon his medical aspirations and immerse himself in campus theater activities.[10] He subsequently acted in several Dartmouth Players productions, including a role in Luigi Pirandello's Six Characters in Search of an Author during his junior year, and emceed shows for Green Key while being elected to the Casque & Gauntlet senior society, which recognized his contributions to the arts.[10][11] These experiences not only built his confidence in performing but also sparked his dual interests in acting and directing, laying the groundwork for his professional career.[10] Zaks earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Dartmouth in 1967.[11] Following graduation, he pursued graduate studies in theater at Smith College, where he focused on acting training in the Master of Fine Arts program.[11] During this period, Zaks underwent significant personal transformation, losing 40 pounds and learning to dance by practicing alone to the West Side Story soundtrack, which enhanced his performance skills.[12][2] He also formed key professional connections, including with director Curt Dempster, with whom he later co-founded the Ensemble Studio Theatre.[2] Zaks completed his M.F.A. in 1969, equipping him with the technical foundation needed for his entry into New York theater.[3]Career
Stage acting
Jerry Zaks made his Broadway debut as a replacement in the role of Kenickie in the original production of the musical Grease, which opened in 1972 and became a landmark of ensemble comedy on stage.[1] His tenure in the production, spanning from late 1972 to 1974, immersed him in the high-energy world of 1950s rock 'n' roll antics, contributing to the show's reputation as a crowd-pleasing hit that ran for nearly eight years.[1][11] Following Grease, Zaks took on the role of Weisskopf in the 1978 Broadway revival of George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart's comedy Once in a Lifetime at the Circle in the Square Theatre, where he portrayed a hapless aspiring actor navigating Hollywood's absurdities alongside a cast including John Rubenstein and Max Wright.[13] He then joined the ensemble of the revue Tintypes in 1980 at the John Golden Theatre, performing a series of character vignettes that evoked American immigrant stories through song and dance, earning him a Drama Desk Award nomination for Outstanding Actor in a Musical.[1] Prior to these Broadway appearances, Zaks honed his craft in regional and off-Broadway theater, including as a founding member of the Ensemble Studio Theatre in New York City from 1971 to 1981, where he participated in new play workshops and ensemble-driven productions.[4][14] He also appeared at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center, building versatility in character roles that emphasized comedic timing and group dynamics. These early experiences as a character actor in ensemble settings established Zaks's reputation for reliable, scene-stealing support in comedic works, paving the way for his transition to directing in the 1980s.[4][2]Directing
Jerry Zaks transitioned from a successful acting career to directing in the early 1980s, after a decade on stage that honed his understanding of performance dynamics. His directorial debut came off-Broadway in 1981 with Christopher Durang's Beyond Therapy at the Phoenix Theatre, a production that ran for 30 performances and featured Sigourney Weaver. This marked the beginning of Zaks's shift toward creative leadership, building on his acting experience to guide ensembles in comedic and character-driven works. Over the next four decades, he directed more than 25 Broadway productions, establishing himself as a prolific force in American theater.[15][2][1] Zaks's Broadway directing career gained momentum with the 1986 revival of John Guare's The House of Blue Leaves, a critical and commercial success that showcased his ability to reinvigorate mid-20th-century plays. He followed with acclaimed productions of Lend Me a Tenor (1989), a farce by Ken Ludwig that highlighted his precise staging of escalating chaos; Six Degrees of Separation (1990), John Guare's exploration of identity and race; and the 1992 revival of Frank Loesser and Abe Burrows's Guys and Dolls, which emphasized the musical's vibrant New York underbelly. In later years, Zaks revitalized classic musicals, including the 2017 revival of Jerry Herman's Hello, Dolly! starring Bette Midler, which captured the show's effervescent joy during a limited engagement; the 2021 musical adaptation of Mrs. Doubtfire, based on the 1993 film and featuring Rob McClure; and the 2022 revival of Meredith Willson's The Music Man with Hugh Jackman in the lead. Zaks also directed the national tour of Mrs. Doubtfire, which began on September 24, 2023, and continues to perform across North America as of 2025.[1][16][17][18][19] These works, spanning revivals and new adaptations, underscore Zaks's versatility across plays and musicals.[1] Zaks's directorial style is characterized by meticulous comedic timing, slapstick precision, and a focus on ensemble interplay that brings out the humanity in farcical or satirical material. Critics have praised his ability to pace action with an "urban American pulse," ensuring rapid, stylish choreography in comedies like Lend Me a Tenor and Anything Goes (1987 revival). He excels at revitalizing classics by infusing them with fresh energy while honoring their structural integrity, often directing actors to prioritize interactions that reveal character depth amid humor—as seen in the butter-soft hearts behind the wisecracks of 45 Seconds from Broadway (2001). This approach fosters dynamic group performances, turning ensembles into cohesive units that drive the narrative's emotional and comedic arcs.[16][20][21]Lincoln Center Theater
Jerry Zaks served as Resident Director at Lincoln Center Theater from 1986 to 1990, a role in which he contributed significantly to the institution's programming during a pivotal period of revitalization under artistic director Gregory Mosher.[6][7] In this capacity, Zaks oversaw and directed several acclaimed productions that blended revivals of classic works with contemporary pieces, helping to establish Lincoln Center Theater as a hub for innovative staging and high-quality ensemble performances. Among his key contributions during this tenure were the 1986 revival of John Guare's The House of Blue Leaves, which originated at the Mitzi E. Newhouse Theater before transferring to the Vivian Beaumont Theater and then Broadway, earning Zaks his first Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play.[22] He also helmed the 1986 revival of Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur's The Front Page at the Vivian Beaumont Theater, a fast-paced comedy that showcased his skill in bringing journalistic farce to life with a stellar cast including John Lithgow and Richard Thomas.[23] Additionally, Zaks directed the world premiere of Guare's Six Degrees of Separation in 1990 at the Vivian Beaumont, a groundbreaking exploration of race, class, and identity that transferred to Broadway and solidified his reputation for nurturing new voices in American theater.[24] Zaks's work as Resident Director fostered a commitment to innovative revivals that refreshed classic texts for modern audiences while supporting emerging playwrights through premieres like Six Degrees of Separation, which highlighted Lincoln Center Theater's role in developing contemporary drama.[25] His tenure emphasized ensemble-driven productions that balanced commercial appeal with artistic depth, contributing to the theater's resurgence in the late 1980s as a leading venue for both established and innovative works. Following his residency, Zaks maintained a strong association with Lincoln Center Theater, returning to direct subsequent productions such as the 1987 revival of Cole Porter's Anything Goes and the 2015 premiere of Matthew Broderick's Shows for Days.[26][27]Television and film
Zaks made his early screen acting debut in a guest role as Corporal Phil Walker in the "MAS*H" episode "L.I.P. (Local Indigenous Personnel)," which aired in 1973 and explored themes of cultural integration during the Korean War.[28] His film appearances were primarily cameo roles, including the part of a tobacco clerk in the comedy "Outrageous Fortune" (1987), where he shared scenes with Bette Midler and Shelley Long in a story of mistaken identities and pursuit.[29] Additional small roles followed in Woody Allen's "Crimes and Misdemeanors" (1989) as a man on campus and as a dinner party guest in "Husbands and Wives" (1992), both showcasing his knack for understated comedic timing in ensemble settings.[30][5] Transitioning to directing, Zaks helmed his first feature film, "Marvin's Room" (1996), an adaptation of Scott McPherson's play about estranged sisters confronting family illness and reconciliation.[31] The project marked a significant shift from his Broadway roots, requiring him to adapt stage techniques to cinema's more intimate and fluid medium; as Zaks noted, the process involved relinquishing meticulous control honed in theater rehearsals to accommodate actors' improvisations and the immediacy of on-camera takes.[32] Notable collaborations included working with Meryl Streep as the vibrant Bessie and Diane Keaton as the ailing Ruth, whose performances Zaks praised for bringing emotional depth to the screen version originally staged at Playwrights Horizons.[33] He later directed the biographical drama "Who Do You Love" (2008), focusing on Chess Records founder Leonard Chess.[34] In television, Zaks directed 21 episodes of "Everybody Loves Raymond" from 1996 to 2004, contributing to the sitcom's blend of domestic humor and family dynamics through his precise handling of ensemble timing.[35] His TV work extended to other series, including four episodes of "Frasier" (2002–2003) and episodes of "Two and a Half Men" (2005–2007), where he applied his stage-honed expertise to multi-camera formats.[36] These projects highlighted Zaks's ability to bridge theatrical pacing with screen efficiency, often emphasizing character-driven comedy amid logistical constraints like live audiences.[7]Personal life
Marriage and family
Zaks married actress Jill Rose on January 14, 1979.[4] The couple met during a national tour of the musical Grease, where Zaks performed as Kenickie and Rose worked as a dancer.[37] Rose, who has her own Broadway credits including a role in the 1981 production of Frankenstein, shares a background in the performing arts that has intertwined with Zaks's career.[38] The couple has two daughters: Emma Rose Zaks, who followed in her parents' footsteps as an actress with credits in productions such as the 2004 revival of La Cage aux Folles directed by her father, and Hannah Zaks.[39] The family has remained actively involved in the theater community, often attending events together, including the York Theatre's 33rd Annual Oscar Hammerstein Awards Gala in 2025.[40] Zaks has credited his family's understanding of the demands of theater life with providing essential support throughout his professional journey, allowing him to balance high-profile directing roles with home responsibilities.[41]Later years
In his later years, Jerry Zaks has maintained a residence on New York City's Upper West Side, where he occupies a modest two-bedroom apartment that reflects his preference for simplicity and comfort over elaborate decor. At age 75 in 2022, Zaks described his home as a necessary retreat from the intensifying demands of his theater work, emphasizing clean lines and basic furnishings while surrounding himself with personal mementos like family photographs and theater caricatures by Al Hirschfeld.[42] Zaks shares an ongoing family life with his two adult daughters, Emma Rose Zaks and Hannah Zaks, from his marriage to actress Jill Rose, which has lasted over four decades. The family remains connected through shared memories of his playful parenting style, such as staging humorous pranks that highlighted his theatrical flair even at home.[11] In recent interviews, Zaks has reflected on the longevity of his career with a sense of enduring passion and gratitude, noting at age 71 in 2018 that directing hits like the Hello, Dolly! revival brought him profound joy and a deep appreciation for audience connections that have sustained him over decades. By 2023, he expressed continued enthusiasm for discovering new talent and adapting stories for the stage, underscoring how theater remains a vital, life-affirming pursuit into his late 70s.[11][43]Awards and honors
Tony Awards
Jerry Zaks is a four-time Tony Award winner for directing, with victories spanning both plays and musicals that cemented his status as one of Broadway's most acclaimed directors during the late 1980s and early 1990s.[44] These awards, particularly his streak of wins from 1986 to 1992, highlighted his ability to helm critically and commercially successful productions, earning him a reputation for revitalizing classic works and championing new voices in American theater.[45] His Tony wins include Best Direction of a Play for The House of Blue Leaves (1986), Lend Me a Tenor (1989), and Six Degrees of Separation (1991), as well as Best Direction of a Musical for the revival of Guys and Dolls (1992). Zaks has also received four Tony nominations for directing, demonstrating his consistent excellence across genres.[44]| Year | Category | Production | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | Best Direction of a Musical | Anything Goes | Nominee |
| 1995 | Best Direction of a Musical | Smokey Joe's Cafe | Nominee |
| 1996 | Best Direction of a Musical | A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum | Nominee |
| 2017 | Best Direction of a Musical | Hello, Dolly! | Nominee |
Other recognitions
Zaks has received multiple Drama Desk Awards for his directing work on Broadway and Off-Broadway productions. He won the Outstanding Director of a Play award for The House of Blue Leaves in 1986.[46] In 1988, he earned the Outstanding Director of a Musical for the revival of Anything Goes.[44] He received another Outstanding Director of a Play for Lend Me a Tenor in 1989.[47] Additional Drama Desk honors include a win for Six Degrees of Separation (Outstanding Director of a Play, 1991) and a nomination for Assassins (Outstanding Director of a Musical, 1991).[44] He also won Outstanding Director of a Musical for Guys and Dolls (1992) and Hello, Dolly! (2017).[44] Zaks received two Outer Critics Circle Awards for direction: Best Direction for Anything Goes (1988) and Best Direction for Wenceslas Square (1988). In 1985, Zaks won an Obie Award for directing The Marriage of Bette and Boo and The Foreigner.[48] In 1994, Zaks was awarded the George Abbott Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theater by the Stage Directors and Choreographers Foundation, recognizing his contributions to American theater.[6] Zaks was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 2013 as part of the 43rd annual class, joining other luminaries such as George Wolfe and Cameron Mackintosh.[49] On November 11, 2025, Zaks received the Oscar Hammerstein Award for Lifetime Achievement in Musical Theater from the York Theatre Company at its 33rd Annual Gala, honoring his extensive directing career in musicals including Hello, Dolly! and The Music Man.[50][40]Filmography
Film
Jerry Zaks maintained a sparse screen acting career, limited to a handful of small roles in feature films during the late 1980s and early 1990s.[30]Acting roles
- Outrageous Fortune (1987) as Tobacco Clerk[29]
- Crimes and Misdemeanors (1989) as Man on Campus[51]
- Husbands and Wives (1992) as Dinner Party Guest[52]
Directing credits
- Marvin's Room (1996)[31]
- Who Do You Love (2008)[34]
Television
Zaks began his television acting career with a guest role as Corporal Phil Walker in the "L.I.P." episode of MASH* (season 2, episode 7), which aired in 1973.[28] He also appeared in the daytime soap opera The Edge of Night during the 1970s.[7] His additional acting credits include made-for-television films such as Attica (1980) as Lenny Becker, in the dramatization of the 1971 prison riot; The Gentleman Bandit (1981) as Carl Schnee, a key figure in the bank robbery story; and The Wall (1982), a Holocaust drama based on John Hersey's novel.[4] As a television director, Zaks helmed 21 episodes of the sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond between 1996 and 2004, contributing to the show's signature blend of family humor and ensemble dynamics in episodes such as "The Annoying Kid" (2002) and "Sweet Charity" (2003).[54][55] Zaks's other directing credits encompass 4 episodes of Frasier (2002–2003), including "Wheels of Fortune" and "Roe to Perdition"; 2 episodes of Hope & Faith (2004), such as "Faith's Maid"; 1 episode of Two and a Half Men ("Tucked, Taped and Gorgeous," 2007); 7 episodes of Bram and Alice (2002); 2 episodes of All About the Andersons (2004); 1 episode of Married to the Kellys ("Double Dating," 2004); and 1 episode of Charlie Lawrence (2003).[56][57][58]Theatre credits
As actor
Zaks began his professional acting career in the early 1970s, following his graduation from Dartmouth College in 1967 and a master's degree in theatre from Smith College. He co-founded the Ensemble Studio Theatre in 1968, where he performed in various productions during the late 1960s and 1970s, though specific roles from that period are sparsely documented. His breakthrough came on Broadway as a replacement in the long-running musical Grease, marking his entry into major commercial theatre. Zaks's stage acting credits spanned Broadway, off-Broadway, and regional/touring productions, often in comedic or ensemble roles that showcased his energetic and versatile style. He appeared in approximately eight notable credits through the early 1980s, after which he shifted focus to directing. The following table summarizes his verified major theatre acting roles in chronological order by year of participation:| Year | Production | Role | Venue/Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972–1980 | Grease | Kenickie (replacement) | Broadhurst Theatre, Broadway | Original production; long-running hit musical by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey. Zaks joined shortly after the February 1972 opening and performed extensively during its record-breaking run.[59] |
| 1975 | Kid Champion | Devoted Hack | The Public Theater/Anspacher Theatre, Off-Broadway | Musical by Jim Steinman and Herman Raucher, part of the New York Shakespeare Festival; co-starred Christopher Walken. |
| 1975–1976 | Fiddler on the Roof (tour) | Motel the Tailor | Regional tour (e.g., Melody Fair, tent theaters) | Jerry Bock and Sheldon Harnick's musical; performed opposite Zero Mostel as Tevye in this summer stock revival tour.[60][61] |
| 1976 | Marco Polo | Harlequin | Marymount Manhattan Theater, Off-Broadway | Children's play adapted by John Guare from the legend; a lighthearted ensemble role in this short-lived production.[62][5] |
| 1978 | The 1940's Radio Hour | Neal Tilden | St. James Theatre, Broadway | Original musical revue by Walton and O'Neil; Zaks appeared during its run from October 1978 to January 1979.[4] |
| 1978 | Once in a Lifetime | Weisskopf | Circle in the Square Theatre, Broadway | George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart comedy revival; Zaks played the bumbling talent agent in this short run from June to August.[13][63] |
| 1978 | One Crack Out | Al | Marymount Manhattan Theater, Off-Broadway | David French's drama about grifters; Zaks portrayed a key supporting character in this Phoenix Theatre production that ran from January to February.[64] |
| 1980 | Tintypes | Performer (ensemble) | Lyceum Theatre (Broadway transfer from Off-Broadway) | Musical revue by Mary Kyte, Mel Marvin, and Paul John Sills; Zaks contributed vocals and movement in this nostalgic tribute to early 20th-century America, which ran from October 1980 to 1981.[6] |
