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Kroadh
Kroadh
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Kroadh
Theatrical release poster
Directed byShashilal K. Nair
Screenplay byVikas Anand
Dialogues byLalit Mahajan
Story byVikas Anand
Produced byPappu Verma
StarringSunny Deol
Sanjay Dutt
Amrita Singh
Sonam
Yashwant Dutt
CinematographyDamodar Naidu
Edited byHussain A. Burmawala
Music byLaxmikant–Pyarelal
Production
company
Verma Films
Release date
  • 23 March 1990 (1990-03-23)
Running time
163 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi

Kroadh (lit.'Fury') is a 1990 Indian Bollywood action film directed by Shashilal K. Nair.[1] It stars Sunny Deol, Sanjay Dutt, Amrita Singh and Sonam in pivotal roles.[2][3]

Plot

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The story begins with the two brothers living a peaceful life with their policeman father, Inspector Vikram Shukla, and their mother. Their lives are shattered when a notorious criminal named Dharamdas, who is known for kidnapping and assaulting young girls, brutally murders their mother. Their father, Inspector Vikram, arrests Dharamdas, but the witness turns hostile, leading to Dharamdas being set free. The situation escalates, and their father ends up in prison for killing his own brother who was an advocate for the criminals. With their father wrongly imprisoned and their mother dead, the orphaned boys are raised by a kind neighbour.

Ajay, is the elder brother. He is a man driven by a deep sense of justice and a simmering kroadh (fury) against the man who destroyed his family but at the same time he is often the voice of reason, trying to solve problems through logic. The younger brother, Vijay, also carries the same burning anger (kroadh) for vengeance inside him but is more impulsive and prone to take to crime for this purpose.

As they grow up, both Ajay and Vijay are determined to avenge their mother's death, but they only know their killer's name, Dharamdas. This quest for revenge leads them to the underworld of Mumbai, where they become entangled in a conflict between two rival gangs. A major turning point comes when Ajay is arrested and wrongly convicted of murder. Then, one day Vijay comes to meet Ajay in jail, and Ajay tells him to take the path of crime for searching Dharamdas, which Vijay does and soon becomes an underworld criminal.

Meanwhile in jail, Ajay is reunited with his long-lost father, Inspector Vikram Shukla, who is also imprisoned. This period in jail transforms Ajay. He reflects on his life and, with the help of a kind jailor, dedicates himself to reforming and choosing a different path. Upon his release, Ajay's path diverges completely from his brother's. He becomes a police officer, committed. This creates a central conflict in the film: a clash of ideologies between the two brothers, with Ajay now a police officer trying to uphold the law and Vijay a criminal kingpin. Even though, the brothers are now on opposite sides of the law, their ultimate goal — to find Dharamdas — remains the same.

The climax sees the brothers finally discover the true identity of Dharamdas, who has been operating under a different name. Unable to achieve justice through the police system, a frustrated Ajay finally leaves the police force and takes the law into his own hands. The story culminates in a powerful and tragic showdown. Ajay and Vijay finally unite. The brothers confront their nemesis together, but in the ensuing fight, Vijay gets shot by the police.

In a final act of vengeance and brotherhood, Ajay overpowers Dharamdas and douses him with gasoline. He, then, asks mortally wounded Vijay to light a match and set Dharamdas ablaze. Vijay does so and the brothers finally avenge their mother's death. Vijay dies in his brother's arms, leaving a heartbroken Ajay to face the consequences, with a police officer arriving on the scene holding handcuffs, signifying the tragic conclusion of their story.

Cast

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Music and soundtrack

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The music was composed by Laxmikant–Pyarelal and the lyrics of the songs were penned by Anjaan.

Song Singer
"Na Fankaar Tujhsa" Mohammed Aziz
"Tera Bhagwan Rakhwala" Mohammed Aziz
"Pehli Bar Tere Mandir Mein" Mohammed Aziz
"Bombay Bombay Bombay Bombay Bombay" Mohammed Aziz, Amit Kumar

References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Kroadh is a 1990 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Shashilal K. Nair. The story centers on two brothers, Ajay and Vijay, who enter the criminal underworld to track down and avenge the man responsible for their mother's murder, though they only know his name and not his face. Starring Sunny Deol as Ajay and Sanjay Dutt as Vijay in the lead roles, the film also features Amrita Singh, Sonam, Anupam Kher, and a guest appearance by Amitabh Bachchan in a tribute song to Mohammed Rafi. Produced by Pappu Verma under the banner of Verma Films Combine, Kroadh was released on March 23, 1990, with a runtime of approximately 163 minutes. The screenplay, written by , Rajeev Kaul, and Lalit Mahajan, explores themes of , brotherhood, and redemption, as Ajay eventually joins the police force in an attempt to reform his brother and bring the killer to justice. The film's music was composed by the duo , with lyrics by , including notable tracks like the Rafi tribute sung by Mohd Aziz. Despite its star-studded cast and high production values typical of Bollywood action films, Kroadh received mixed reviews for its formulaic plot and execution, though it performed averagely at the . The movie is remembered for its intense action sequences and the on-screen chemistry between Deol and Dutt, contributing to the era's popular in Indian cinema.

Background

Development

The story for Kroadh was conceived by writer Rajeev Kaul as an action drama focused on themes of vengeance and brotherhood, drawing from the classic Bollywood trope of familial bonds tested by crime and retribution. The screenplay was developed by , who structured the narrative around the dual-lead dynamics of the two protagonists, highlighting their contrasting paths in pursuit of justice. Director joined the project to helm the film, bringing his experience in action-oriented storytelling to craft a high-octane Bollywood thriller reminiscent of late masala entertainers with intense confrontations and emotional depth. Producer Pappu Verma, operating under the banner of Verma Films Combine, oversaw the production, allocating a budget of approximately ₹2.45 to support the ambitious action sequences and star-driven appeal. Development of Kroadh took place from the late 1980s into early 1990, culminating in its completion ahead of the March 1990 release, as the team refined the script to align with commercial Bollywood conventions of the era.

Pre-production

The pre-production phase of Kroadh involved finalizing the principal cast, with cast in the lead role of Ajay Shukla and as his brother Vijay Shukla, marking a notable pairing of two prominent action stars of the era. Supporting roles were assigned to as Matki, Ajay's girlfriend, and as Sonu, Vijay's girlfriend, completing the core ensemble for the film's narrative of familial revenge and crime. The production team assembled key technical crew tailored to the film's high-octane action sequences, including cinematographer Damodar Naidu, whose expertise in capturing dynamic visuals suited the thriller elements, and R. Verman Shetty, responsible for designing sets that evoked Bollywood aesthetics of urban grit and dramatic confrontations. Costume designer Leena Daru and choreographer P. L. Raj were also brought on board to handle wardrobe and action choreography, emphasizing the period's stylized action-hero looks and fight routines. Location scouting focused on diverse Indian settings to portray the criminal and pursuits, with primary sites selected in , , for urban crime scenes; Belgaon, , including the Belgaon Jail for incarceration sequences; and , , for rural and atmospheric exteriors. These choices allowed for authentic depiction of the story's environments without extensive international travel, aligning with the film's modest production scale under Verma Films Combine.

Synopsis and characters

Plot

The film opens with the tragic murder of the brothers' mother in retaliation for their father, a principled inspector named Vikram Shukla (), arresting the influential businessman Dharamdas (Yashwant Dutt) for child molestation. The young Ajay () and Vijay () witness the crime but fail to see the killer's face, learning only his name, which ignites their lifelong quest for vengeance. Swearing to avenge their mother's death, the brothers relocate to and immerse themselves in the criminal underworld, aligning with gangster Avasthi () to track down Dharamdas, unaware that Avasthi's rival, , is the man they seek. As the narrative progresses over its 163-minute runtime, the brothers' paths diverge sharply, fueling central conflicts rooted in their shared fury. Ajay, initially embracing a life of crime, is arrested during a confrontation at a tribute concert and sentenced to death; in prison, he undergoes a profound transformation, reforming and joining the police force upon release to pursue justice legally. Meanwhile, Vijay deepens his involvement in , rising through the ranks while grappling with moral dilemmas. This opposition creates intense tension when Ajay, now an officer, is tasked with arresting Vijay, forcing the brothers to confront their differing methods in the face of their unresolved vendetta. Action sequences, including brutal skirmishes and high-stakes chases, punctuate the emotional beats of their fractured brotherhood. Romantic subplots provide brief respite amid the escalating violence, highlighting the brothers' personal stakes. Ajay develops a relationship with his childhood sweetheart Matki (), a supportive figure who urges him toward redemption, while Vijay falls for the club singer Sonu (), whose affection complicates his criminal loyalties. These entanglements underscore the human cost of their revenge-driven lives, with emotional dialogues and tender moments integrated into the film's pacing. The climax builds to a explosive reunion and revelation, as Ajay and Vijay uncover Kumar's as Dharamdas and unite against him in a fierce showdown. Betrayals involving Avasthi's unravel, leading to a bloody resolution that tests the brothers' bond to its limits. In the end, vengeance is achieved, but at the price of profound loss, reaffirming themes of , fury, and familial through a , action-packed finale.

Cast

The principal cast of Kroadh is led by as Ajay V. Shukla, the elder brother driven by vengeance who ultimately joins the police force to seek justice. portrays the younger brother, Vijay V. Shukla, who becomes entangled in the criminal underworld while pursuing his own path of retribution. These dual leads embody classic Bollywood action archetypes: the righteous cop figure in Ajay and the brooding anti-hero navigating moral ambiguity in Vijay. Amrita Singh plays Matki, Ajay's devoted girlfriend who offers crucial emotional support amid the brothers' turbulent lives. appears as Sonu, Vijay's romantic interest, whose role adds a layer of heartfelt connection to his character's struggles. In supporting roles, depicts Inspector Vikram , the brothers' father and a principled whose actions set the narrative in motion. takes on the part of Avasthi, a key antagonistic figure involved in the central conflict. The primary antagonist, responsible for the family's tragedy, is played by Yashwant Dutt in a menacing role that drives the story's tension. portrays the brothers' mother, , providing a poignant familial anchor. Notable cameos include appearing as himself in a special tribute song honoring the late singer , adding star power to the musical sequence. Other supporting performers, such as as Matki's maternal uncle Mastram and as the police commissioner, contribute to the film's ensemble of authority figures and .

Music

Composition

The music for Kroadh was composed by the duo , a prolific pair renowned for blending Indian classical elements with Western orchestration in their , often employing grand arrangements to heighten emotional and dramatic impact. Their work on the film included both songs and background score, characteristic of Bollywood action cinema where orchestral swells supported intense sequences. The lyrics, penned by , a veteran collaborator with the duo, focused on evocative themes central to the narrative, such as familial bonds and retribution, delivered through accessible, folk-infused melodies. The background score was composed by . Key collaborations included vocalists like for energetic tracks, enhancing the score's alignment with the protagonists' rage-driven journey.

Track listing

The soundtrack of Kroadh includes four songs, all composed by with lyrics by . These tracks are integral to the film's narrative, featuring picturizations involving the lead actors and , along with a special appearance by in one sequence.
No.TitleSinger(s)Duration
1Bombay Bombay, 6:30
2Pehli Baar Tere Mandir Mein6:22
3Na Fankaar Tujhsa6:23
4Tera Bhagwan Rakhwala6:43

Release

Theatrical release

Kroadh was theatrically released in on 23 March 1990, with wide distribution handled by Verma Films. The film, an action drama starring and , opened in theaters nationwide without documented special premiere events or star-attended screenings. Its runtime stands at 163 minutes, as per listings from databases. The movie received an A rating from the (CBFC), suitable for adult audiences, with no reported major censorship issues or required edits for its domestic rollout. International distribution was limited, primarily targeting overseas communities in select markets, though specific dates and territories beyond are not widely detailed.

Marketing and promotion

The marketing campaign for Kroadh emphasized the star power of leads and , leveraging their established action-hero images to build anticipation for the brothers' revenge narrative. Promotional posters featured the duo in dynamic action poses, highlighting intense fight scenes to appeal to audiences seeking high-octane masala entertainment. A significant draw in the promotion was Amitabh Bachchan's special guest appearance in the song "Na Fankaar Tujhsa," a tribute to the late performed during an in-film concert sequence, which was spotlighted to capitalize on Bachchan's superstar status despite his limited screen time. The film's , composed by with lyrics by , received tie-in promotion through audio cassette releases and jukebox compilations, aiding pre-release buzz via music channels typical of the era. Pre-release efforts included press materials and interviews in 1989-1990 magazines, where Deol and Dutt discussed the brotherly dynamic and themes of fury and , though specific junkets were not widely documented. The overall production budget of ₹2.45 encompassed marketing expenditures, with no separate allocation publicly detailed. Unique campaigns underscored the "fury" motif, positioning the film as a tale of unrelenting vengeance, while casting shifts—such as Sonam replacing and —generated minor pre-release controversy.

Reception

Critical reception

Kroadh garnered mixed reviews upon its 1990 release, with critics appreciating the lead performances while critiquing the narrative and direction for lacking originality. Sunny Deol's portrayal of the intense elder brother Ajay was lauded for its raw energy, particularly in a pivotal confrontation that foreshadowed his work in later films like Ghayal. Sanjay Dutt's role as the younger sibling Vijay was highlighted for its nuanced balance of innocence and simmering rage, depicting him as a "ticking " that added emotional depth to the revenge-driven story. The film's action sequences received praise for their high-energy stunts and the brothers' confrontations with goons, contributing to its appeal as a masala entertainer. However, the plot was faulted for relying on formulaic tropes of vengeance and dichotomies, often losing momentum and viewer engagement midway. Director Shashilal K. Nair's handling was described as competent in executing commercial elements but unoriginal, with the screenplay drawing blatant plagiarism from classics such as and . The soundtrack, composed by , was well-received for its commercial viability and nostalgic touches, including the energetic "Bombay, Bombay" and a special tribute to featuring . Retrospective analyses have suggested the film deserves re-examination for its meta-elements and the Deol-Dutt pairing, though it remains viewed as a flawed yet entertaining product of Bollywood action cinema. On aggregate platforms, it holds a user rating of 4.8 out of 10 on , based on 280 votes (as of November 2025).

Box office performance

Despite featuring prominent stars like and , the movie was an average grosser at the . While theatrical earnings fell short of blockbuster expectations, ancillary revenues from and occasional re-runs provided some long-term recovery, though specific figures remain undocumented in available records.
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