List of Uralic languages
List of Uralic languages
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List of Uralic languages

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List of Uralic languages

Uralic is a language family whose languages ​​are spoken in Central Europe, Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, and northern Asia, in the countries of Finland, Estonia and Hungary (where Uralic languages are spoken by the majority of the population). In other countries Uralic languages are spoken by a minority of the population, these languages are spoken in northern Norway (in most of the Finnmark region and other regions of the far-north), in northern Sweden (in some areas of Norrland), and in Russia (where Uralic languages are also spoken by a minority of its population, although there is a significant number of speakers in some Federal subjects - republics and autonomous districts or autonomous okrugs of Northern Russia, these languages are spoken in Udmurtia, Komi Republic, Mordvinia, Mari-El, Karelia, in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Taymyr Autonomous Okrug and also in the former area of Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug, now part of the Perm Krai, other areas where Uralic languages are spoken in Russia are for example the Kola Peninsula). In Latvia, in some of the far-northern coastal areas of Courland (Kurzeme) region, a dead Uralic language was spoken: Livonian.

Uralic languages are spoken by about 25 million people. The main Uralic languages in number of speakers are Hungarian (12-13 million), Finnish (5.4 million) and Estonian (1.1 million), that are also national and official languages of sovereign states.

(Mari dialect continuum)

(Finnic dialect continuum)

(Sami dialect continuum)

Uralic languages whose relationship to other languages in the family is unclear:

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