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Robert Quarry
Robert Quarry
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Robert Walter Quarry (November 3, 1925 – February 20, 2009) was an American actor, known for several prominent horror film roles.

Key Information

Life and career

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Quarry was born in Fresno, California, the son of Mable (née Shoemaker) and Paul Quarry, a doctor. His grandmother was an actress. He left school at the age of 14 to pursue a career in radio.[1]

During World War II in November 1943, Quarry joined the United States Army, where he formed a theatrical troupe. After the war he acted again, first for RKO and then for MGM.[1]

Quarry made various guest appearances on TV shows, including two in 1965 on Perry Mason. He appeared on an episode of The Rockford Files. He played in two episodes of The Lone Ranger. Following over two decades of working in supporting roles in film and television, Quarry had an opportunity to play starring roles in horror films, starting with Count Yorga, Vampire (1970) and its sequel The Return of Count Yorga (1971). Quarry next worked with American International Pictures. Quarry co-starred with Vincent Price in AIP's Dr. Phibes Rises Again (1972), in which he played alchemist Dr. Biederbeck pitted against Price's Phibes in a race to find the mythical elixir of eternal life. The duo would later be paired in Madhouse (1974), the last film to feature Price at AIP.[2][3][4]

AIP had plans for Quarry to succeed Price as their main horror star, signing him to a long-term contract.[5][6] Quarry did make further horror film appearances for AIP, as the hippy guru vampire Khorda in 1973's The Deathmaster, and as a gangster in the 1974 blaxploitation-zombie movie Sugar Hill but a variety of factors affected his career at the studio: the departure of AIP co-founder James H. Nicholson and business manager Paul Zimmerman, the decline in the company's fortunes that forced cheaper productions, and the subsequent degradation of popularity in old-style horror films.[2] Quarry later returned to supporting roles and appearances in TV series. Among other roles, he appeared in one episode of The Lost Saucer (1975) and played disfigured gunrunner Commander Corliss in the Buck Rogers in the 25th Century episode "Return of the Fighting 69th" (1979).

In 1980 he was in an automobile accident, in which he was struck by a drunk driver. It resulted in serious facial injuries. He was also mugged in Hollywood shortly thereafter.
In 1987, Quarry returned to film with Cyclone directed by Fred Olen Ray. Quarry would be cast in over 20 of Ray's films in the remainder of his career.[1]

Death

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Quarry died on February 20, 2009, at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills, California, aged 83.

Selected filmography

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References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Robert Quarry (November 3, 1925 – February 20, 2009) was an American actor renowned for his iconic portrayals of vampires in 1970s horror films, particularly as the suave and menacing Count Yorga in Count Yorga, Vampire (1970) and its sequel The Return of Count Yorga (1971). Born in Santa Rosa, California, Quarry began his career in radio and theater, making his screen debut in an uncredited role in Shadow of a Doubt (1943), before serving in the U.S. Army during World War II, after which he continued in film and television. His early television work included guest appearances on series such as The Fugitive, Perry Mason, and The Rockford Files, establishing him as a versatile character actor in the 1950s and 1960s. Quarry achieved cult status in the horror genre with his role as the Deathmaster in the 1972 film of the same name and earned the Count Dracula Society's 1972 cinema award for his Yorga performances. He also shared the screen with horror legend in (1972) and (1974), showcasing his commanding presence in B-movie productions. After a hiatus in the due to a car , Quarry revived his career in low-budget films directed by , including Beverly Hills Vamp (1989), and remained active at horror conventions until his later years. Quarry died of heart trouble at the Hospital in Woodland Hills, California, at the age of 83.

Early Life and Military Service

Childhood and Family Background

Robert Quarry was born on November 3, 1925, in , to parents Mable (née Shoemaker) and Paul Quarry, the latter a practicing physician. Sources conflict on his birthplace: an interview in states Fresno, with Quarry raised primarily in Santa Rosa, while several obituaries, including the , list Santa Rosa as the birthplace. Quarry's early exposure to the performing arts came through his paternal grandmother, a frustrated actress who introduced him to theater and cinema, igniting his lifelong passion for performance. This familial influence stood in contrast to his father's medical profession. Despite being academically gifted, Quarry finished school at age 14 to embark on a professional career in radio, which served as his entry point into the entertainment industry. This bold move reflected his precocious ambition, honed by his grandmother's encouragement, and set for his subsequent pursuits in .

World War II Service

At the age of 18, Robert Quarry enlisted in the U.S. in , motivated in part by his early experience in radio to contribute to the military's entertainment initiatives. He served in the Engineers, where his prior performance background led him to form a as part of the 's Special Services division. The troupe achieved notable success with a production of the play , in which Quarry both starred and directed, showcasing his emerging talents in front of fellow servicemen. This military entertainment work provided Quarry with practical experience in acting, directing, and production under challenging wartime conditions, sharpening his skills for postwar pursuits. Quarry's service continued through the conclusion of World War II in 1945, after which he received his discharge and began transitioning back to civilian life in 1945–1946, leveraging the discipline and creativity gained from his military theatrical endeavors.

Acting Career

Early Roles in Film and Theater

Following his discharge from the U.S. Army at the end of , Robert Quarry signed a contract with , launching his post-war professional film career with minor bit parts in several productions during the late 1940s. He transitioned to (MGM) in the early 1950s, where he continued in supporting capacities, though the studio period yielded limited advancement despite his friendships with prominent figures like , whom he taught to play tennis. Notable early film appearances included uncredited roles in RKO's noir offerings, building toward more visible parts such as Gordon in the Clark Gable-starring adventure Soldier of Fortune (1955) and Sandy Dawson in the crime drama (1955), both under Fox but facilitated by his MGM affiliation. Quarry's breakthrough supporting turn came as Gordon Grant in the suspense thriller A Kiss Before Dying (1956), opposite and , followed by roles like Bill Fitt in the romantic drama (1957) and Dwight Powell in the suburban satire (1957), the latter co-starring . By the early 1960s, Quarry had solidified as a reliable in Hollywood, transitioning to larger ensemble casts, such as his role as Howard Rhodes in the war epic (1965), directed by Mark Robson and featuring . However, despite his tall, charismatic presence and steady work, Quarry faced ongoing challenges in landing leading roles, often relegated to secondary characters due to in authoritative or enigmatic supporting parts amid the competitive . His military theater experience with an army troupe offered essential groundwork for these film gigs, honing his dramatic skills post-war. Parallel to his film work, Quarry built a strong foundation in theater during the 1940s and 1950s, starting with stock productions and regional stages before achieving Broadway recognition. His New York debut came in 1950 as the shepherd Silvius in a revival of Shakespeare's at the Cort Theatre, a role personally chosen for him by leading lady , running for 135 performances. The following year, he portrayed Lucentio in another Shakespearean revival, (1951), further establishing his versatility in classical theater and contributing to his growing reputation as a stage performer capable of handling demanding ensemble dynamics. These theatrical engagements, spanning the decade, provided crucial resume-building opportunities amid sporadic film work, allowing Quarry to refine his craft before intensifying his Hollywood focus in the mid-1950s.

Rise to Prominence in Horror

Robert Quarry's breakthrough in the horror genre came with his casting as the titular vampire in Count Yorga, Vampire (1970), a initially conceived as a soft-core project but reimagined as horror at Quarry's suggestion during production. Directed by Bob Kelljan and distributed by (AIP), the film featured Quarry as a suave, Bulgarian-accented count who seduces and transforms modern women into his undead coven, blending classic tropes with contemporary urban settings. Made on a shoestring budget of just under $100,000, it grossed $160,000 in its first week in alone, marking a surprise box-office hit that propelled Quarry to leading-man status in AIP's horror lineup. Critics noted the film's gritty realism and Quarry's urbane menace, though production values were uneven, earning it a mixed 44% approval rating on based on contemporary and retrospective reviews. For his performances in the Yorga films, Quarry earned the Count Dracula Society's 1972 cinema award. The success prompted a quick sequel, (1971), again directed by Kelljan and produced by AIP, where Quarry reprised his role as the charismatic vampire relocating to a orphanage to build a new among and hippies. Quarry's performance emphasized the character's predatory elegance, with heightened action sequences and a larger budget reflecting the franchise's momentum, though the film received slightly better but still divided reception at 67% on . It further entrenched Quarry's image as a sophisticated horror , capitalizing on the original's appeal without achieving mainstream breakout. In 1972, Quarry collaborated with horror icon in AIP's , the sequel to the 1971 hit , directed by . Cast as Darius Biederbeck, a rival Egyptologist and immortal seeker who competes with Phibes (Price) for ancient scrolls promising eternal life, Quarry portrayed a debonair with a penchant for and , mirroring his Yorga while engaging in tense on-screen . The film highlighted Quarry's rising prominence, as AIP positioned him as a potential successor to Price in their horror cycle, though underlying tensions arose from Price's reluctance to share spotlight. Reception praised the campy visuals and duo's chemistry, contributing to Quarry's growing reputation in genre cinema. Quarry's horror momentum continued with The Deathmaster (1972), directed by , where he played Khorda, a enigmatic vampire posing as a messianic who ensnares a band of disillusioned hippies in a Venice Beach commune, feeding on them amid post-Manson cultural anxieties. The role fused Quarry's suave menace with cult-leader charisma, complete with flowing robes and philosophical monologues, solidifying his archetype as a manipulative immortal in low-budget fare. Though critically panned for its uneven blend of lore and —earning a 38% score—the film underscored Quarry's versatility in exploiting 1970s horror trends. These early 1970s roles, building on Quarry's prior supporting work in films and theater, established him as a figure in horror, often described as a "horror star who never quite was" due to AIP's promotional push amid inconsistent commercial follow-through. The Yorga films and subsequent AIP projects generated dedicated fanbases and influenced the era's revival, positioning Quarry as a sardonic alternative to more theatrical icons like or , despite the genre's transient opportunities.

Television Appearances and Later Work

Quarry's prominence in horror films during the early 1970s opened doors to guest appearances on popular television series, where he often portrayed authoritative or enigmatic figures. He made two guest appearances on Perry Mason in 1965, including as Arthur Manning in "The Case of the Deadly Debt" and as Ward Sanderson in "The Case of the 12th Wildcat." In 1974, he appeared as Victor Mattson on The F.B.I. in the episode "The Franklin Papers." Three years later, in 1977, Quarry guest-starred as Jerry Grimes, a shady informant, on The Rockford Files in "Irving the Explainer." These roles showcased his versatility in blending menace with sophistication, often in procedural or adventure formats. Following a career hiatus in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Quarry staged a resurgence in low-budget cinema, frequently collaborating with director on B-movies and sci-fi projects. His return to the screen came in 1987 with , where he portrayed CIA agent Knowles, pursuing a prototype amid and chases. This marked the start of over two dozen film appearances in the ensuing years, often in supporting roles that leveraged his commanding presence. Quarry's later output included genre fare like (1988), where he played Dr. Mathers in a post-apocalyptic adventure, and (1990) as the grizzled Doc Burnside in a tale. The saw Quarry sustain this momentum with roles in productions, culminating in 1995's Last Gasp, in which he depicted , a naval officer entangled in a deadly game of cat-and-mouse on a remote . These films, typically blending action, horror, and sci-fi elements, provided steady work and appealed to cult audiences, though they rarely achieved mainstream acclaim. In his final professional phase, Quarry embraced fan engagement by attending horror conventions starting in the late , where he connected with admirers of his vampire-era work and shared anecdotes from his career. This culminated in a 2004 tribute by the at Hollywood's Egyptian Theatre, featuring screenings of and , followed by a Q&A session with Quarry, filmmaker , and producer Tim Sullivan.

Personal Life and Challenges

Health Issues and Injuries

In 1965, Robert Quarry faced a cancer scare that briefly disrupted his burgeoning acting career, causing a temporary halt in his professional momentum. During the , Quarry suffered severe injuries when he was struck as a by a drunk driver, resulting in significant that required extensive medical intervention and forced a prolonged absence from work. This accident marked a major setback, leaving him sidelined for several years as he underwent recovery. Compounding the physical toll of the pedestrian incident, in 1982, outside his North Hollywood apartment, Quarry was beaten and robbed by muggers, who broke his knees, ribs, and cheekbone; he also suffered his first heart attack. These cumulative health crises led to persistent recovery difficulties, including and limited mobility, which postponed Quarry's professional reentry until and profoundly altered his day-to-day life in the interim. The combined impact of the injuries fostered long-term challenges in physical rehabilitation, underscoring the severe personal cost of the events.

Family and Relationships

Robert Quarry's family background is sparsely documented in , with his father known to have been a medical doctor. Quarry was born in . Little else is recorded about his mother, siblings, or extended family, and there is no indication of their involvement in his acting career. Quarry maintained a highly private personal life, with no publicly available details on marriages, long-term partnerships, or children. Contemporary accounts describe him as , though he did not publicly discuss romantic relationships or personal entanglements during his lifetime. This reticence about his private affairs stood in contrast to Quarry's charismatic and often flamboyant on-screen personas, particularly in horror roles.

Death and Legacy

Final Years

Following his final screen role in the 1999 low-budget thriller Fugitive Mind, Quarry retired from major acting, though he continued to make occasional appearances at horror film conventions in the early , where he engaged with fans and shared anecdotes from his career. These events allowed him to reflect on his iconic portrayals, such as Count Yorga, fostering a renewed appreciation among genre enthusiasts. In 2004, the honored him with a special screening event, highlighting his contributions to horror cinema. Quarry resided in Woodland Hills, California, during his later years, where his health gradually declined, exacerbated by complications from a serious car accident in the that had previously sidelined his career. He passed away at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital, a facility dedicated to supporting retired entertainment industry professionals. Quarry's final public engagements included fan meet-and-greets at conventions, where he often discussed his horror legacy with warmth and humor. He passed away on February 20, 2009, at the age of 83, from a long-standing heart condition while at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills.

Influence on Horror Genre

Robert Quarry's portrayal of Count Yorga in the 1970 films Count Yorga, Vampire and The Return of Count Yorga garnered a dedicated cult following among horror enthusiasts, who appreciated his sophisticated and urbane interpretation of the vampire archetype as a modern, psychologically complex predator set against contemporary American backdrops. This characterization marked a shift from gothic period pieces to urban horror narratives, influencing a wave of early 1970s vampire films that blended classic monster tropes with low-budget exploitation elements, thereby revitalizing the subgenre for a new audience. Quarry's performance, often described as commanding and enigmatic, elevated the films beyond their B-movie origins, fostering enduring fan appreciation for his ability to humanize the undead while retaining an air of aristocratic menace. Within horror communities, Quarry's contributions received notable recognition through articles about his 1970s work and reception by fans and critics that earned fan-voted , underscoring his status as a pivotal figure in cinema. His work bridged the gap between traditional Hollywood horror icons and the gritty, independent B-movies of the era, a legacy celebrated in retrospectives such as the 2004 tribute at Hollywood's Egyptian Theatre, which screened his Yorga films and featured an onstage interview with the actor to highlight his enduring impact. These events emphasized Quarry's role in transitioning the from foggy European castles to sunlit suburbs, appealing to both nostalgic purists and fans of innovative genre evolution. Quarry's posthumous influence persists through home video restorations that have introduced his films to wider audiences, exemplified by Arrow Video's 2022 Blu-ray collection of the Count Yorga duo, which includes new commentary and supplements affirming the films' transitional significance in horror history. Online discussions in horror forums continue to celebrate his performances, often citing the Yorga series as a benchmark for sophisticated portrayals that inspired later classics. Additionally, Quarry engaged directly with his fanbase through convention appearances in his later years, where he shared insights into his horror legacy and connected with admirers of his work.

Filmography

Feature Films

Robert Quarry began his feature film career with small roles in the 1940s and 1950s, transitioning to more prominent parts in the late 1960s before achieving recognition in horror cinema during the 1970s through collaborations with (AIP). His later career featured numerous low-budget horror, , and action films in the 1980s and 1990s. Below is a chronological list of his credited roles, emphasizing horror entries with notes on production contexts where relevant.
YearTitleRoleNotes
1943Shadow of a DoubtYoung man at danceEarly uncredited bit part in Alfred Hitchcock's thriller.
1951Fourteen HoursReporterMinor role in dramatic thriller.
1954The Black Shield of FalworthMan in tournament crowdSupporting appearance in swashbuckler.
1955Soldier of FortuneFrank Stewart – U.S. ConsulateUncredited role.
1955The Night of the HunterSailorUncredited supporting role in film noir thriller.
1956A Kiss Before DyingDwight PowellSupporting role in film noir thriller.
1956The Steel JunglePrisonerMinor role in prison drama.
1956The Young GunsGuardWestern supporting part.
1956The Creature Walks Among UsRancherHorror film in Universal's Creature from the Black Lagoon series.
1957Crime of PassionReporterBrief role in film noir.
1957The Young StrangerLawyerDramatic supporting role.
1958The Young LionsBranded soldierWar drama with Marlon Brando.
1958The Naked and the DeadLt. HuntstockWorld War II drama.
1959A Hole in the HeadJerry MarksComedy-drama with Frank Sinatra.
1959The Big OperatorFlight instructorCrime drama.
1959The Last Angry ManMike CatherineDrama with Paul Muni.
1959Good Day for a HangingGuardWestern.
1960College ConfidentialMr. AllenComedy.
1960The War of the SatellitesDr. Van PanderSci-fi produced by AIP.
1963The St. Valentine's Day MassacreFrank GusenbergGangster film.
1965The Satan BugMasonSci-fi thriller.
1965SynanonChrisDrama about drug rehabilitation.
1966WacoSam StoneWestern.
1966Agent for H.A.R.M.Jim GraingerSci-fi spy thriller.
1966One Spy Too ManyZarkSpy comedy sequel to The Man from U.N.C.L.E.
1969The Gay DeceiversMr. ForthComedy.
1969WinningSam JaginRacing drama with Paul Newman.
1970Colossus: The Forbin ProjectArkady ZarnitzSci-fi thriller.
1970Count Yorga, VampireCount YorgaAIP horror film marking Quarry's breakthrough as a vampire lead.
1970WUSATV interviewerDrama with Paul Newman.
1971The Return of Count YorgaCount YorgaAIP sequel to the 1970 vampire horror.
1971WillardDavisHorror.
1972Dr. Phibes Rises AgainDr. BiederbeckAIP horror sequel featuring Quarry as an alchemist rival to Vincent Price's Dr. Phibes.
1972The DeathmasterKhordaHorror film where Quarry plays a vampire cult leader.
1974MadhouseOliver QuayleAIP horror starring Vincent Price, with Quarry as a producer.
1974Sugar HillMorganBlaxploitation horror produced by AIP.
1977RollercoasterMayorDisaster thriller.
1987CycloneKnowlesAction film directed by Fred Olen Ray.
1987Moon in ScorpioDr. Ed ArcherHorror film.
1987The Phantom EmpireProf. StrockSci-fi adventure.
1987WarlordsDr. MathersPost-apocalyptic action.
1987Hollywood CopOfficer BradyAction.
1989L.A. BountyJimmyAction thriller.
1989Time TrackersTurnerSci-fi.
1990AlienatorMad DoctorSci-fi horror.
1990Haunting FearDr. Victor ViscontiHorror.
1990Mob BossDr. JonesComedy-horror.
1990SpiritsDr. Richard WicksHorror.
1991Evil SpiritsMalelynHorror anthology.
1991Mind TwisterDr. NathanSci-fi horror.
1992Evil ToonsDemonAnimated horror.
1993Teenage ExorcistFather Joseph McFerrinHorror comedy.
1994Inner Sanctum IISteve WarrenErotic thriller.
1995Attack of the 60 Foot CenterfoldProf. WestSci-fi comedy-horror.
1995Hard BountyMayor DavisWestern action.

Television

Robert Quarry appeared in various television series across several decades, primarily in guest roles that showcased his versatile acting style, often drawing on his charismatic presence from horror films in genre-bending episodes. His early television work included appearances in Western and during the .
YearSeriesEpisodeRole
1954"A Broken Match"Jeff Williams
1965"The Case of the Deadly Debt"Danny Talbert, a police investigating his father's death
In the and , Quarry guest-starred in popular crime s, playing authoritative or antagonistic figures.
YearSeriesEpisodeRole
1963The Fugitive"Glass Tightrope"Howard Pascoe in a tense involving pursuit and
1974The F.B.I.""Gordon Frisch, a man entangled in a web of and broken promises
1977"Requiem for a Funny Box"Lee Russo, a shady character involved in a investigation
Quarry's later television roles ventured into science fiction, where his distinctive features suited disfigured or villainous characters.
YearSeriesEpisodeRole
1979Buck Rogers in the 25th Century"Return of the Fighting 69th"Commander Corliss, a disfigured gunrunner plotting against with nerve gas
Additional guest spots in the 1970s and included series such as Ironside (as Ted Moresby), , and , though specific episodes and roles for these are less documented.

References

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