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Robert Snodgrass
Robert Snodgrass
from Wikipedia

Robert Snodgrass (born 7 September 1987) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a winger.

Key Information

Snodgrass started his senior career with Livingston. He also had a loan spell at Stirling Albion before moving to England in 2008, joining Leeds United. He helped Leeds win promotion to the Championship in 2010. In February 2012, Snodgrass was appointed captain of Leeds, but he rejected a new contract offer and moved to Norwich City later that year.

He left Norwich after they were relegated in 2014 and moved to Hull City. On his league debut for Hull, Snodgrass suffered a serious knee injury that sidelined him for over a year. Hull were relegated in his absence, but Snodgrass helped them gain promotion via the playoffs in 2016. Snodgrass moved to West Ham United in January 2017, and he was loaned to Aston Villa for most of the 2017–18 season. After Snodgrass left West Ham in January 2021, he had short stints with West Bromwich Albion, Luton Town and Heart of Midlothian at the end of his career.

After playing for Scotland at various youth levels including under-21s, Snodgrass received a call up to the Scotland national team side in 2009, and won his first cap in February 2011.[4] Snodgrass retired from international football in October 2019, having made 28 appearances and scored seven goals for Scotland.

Early life

[edit]

Born in Glasgow, Snodgrass grew up in the city's Gallowgate area;[5] he played boys' club football for a team affiliated with Rangers alongside future international teammate James McArthur who is a month younger and lived a few blocks away.[3] Celtic offered him an apprenticeship, along with Clyde and Livingston. He felt that he had little chance of breaking through at Parkhead, so chose Livingston, joining their setup at the same time as another East End boy who would go on to play for Scotland, Graham Dorrans.[6]

Club career

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Livingston

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Snodgrass started his career at Livingston, where he scored 15 goals in 79 league games. He caught attention by turning down a trial with Spanish giants Barcelona.[7] Before he turned professional, he was offered a move to Blackburn Rovers, though he chose to stay with Livingston.[8] After recovering from a broken metatarsal, he moved to Stirling Albion on loan for the remainder of the 2006–07 season on 30 January 2007 to step up his recovery from injury.[7]

Snodgrass established himself as a regular first-team member during the 2005–06 season. This was a campaign of mixed fortunes, as he gained regular first-team football, yet his side were relegated to Division 1. During Livingston's first season in the second tier, he scored ten goals for Livingston in the Scottish First Division during the 2007–08 season; he was offered a new contract at Livingston, but turned it down. After failing to impress during a trial spell with Barnsley,[9] he joined League One team Leeds United in July 2008.[10] He left the Lions scoring 15 goals in 79 games.

Leeds United

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2008–09 season

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After joining Leeds, Snodgrass came into the side for the first game of the season to make his debut against Scunthorpe United, gaining an assist after setting up Enoch Showunmi's headed goal.[11] He scored his first goal for Leeds in the 5–2 League Cup victory over Chester City.[citation needed] After initially struggling to hold a regular place in the starting line-up, Snodgrass established himself after a string of impressive performances throughout November and December, which saw the young winger score four goals in seven games during a poor run of form for the Yorkshire club, culminating in the sacking of manager Gary McAllister.[citation needed]

Leeds reached the playoffs but ultimately were knocked out of the competition after losing 2–1 on aggregate to Millwall.[12] In his first season at Leeds, he scored 11 goals and got 19 assists.[13]

2009–10 season

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On the eve of the season, Snodgrass signed a new four-year contract with the club.[14] He scored his first goals of the season with two against Watford in the League Cup second round, sending Leeds through to the third round.[citation needed]

Snodgrass scored a late winner against Milton Keynes Dons in a 1–0 win for Leeds for his first league goal of the season.[13]

In May 2010, he was selected in the League One PFA Team of the Year for the 2009–10 season.[15] Snodgrass played an instrumental part as Leeds were promoted to The Championship after finishing in second place in League One and thus earning automatic promotion. In his second season Snodgrass scored 10 goals in total and gained 14 assists.[13]

2010–11 season

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Snodgrass playing for Leeds United in 2011

On 27 July 2010, Snodgrass was believed to have suffered a serious knee injury during the pre-season game away to Norwegian team Brann after falling victim to a horrendous challenge by David Nielsen.[16][17] The knee injury ruled him out of the rest of the pre-season campaign, but after two scans on the injured knee, the injury was not as serious as first feared, but kept Snodgrass out for several weeks. Manager Simon Grayson claimed that no exact timescale had been put on Snodgrass' recovery from injury.[18] Snodgrass returned to training at the start of September 2010.[19] To help gain match fitness after his injury, Snodgrass played 90 minutes in a closed-doors friendly against Middlesbrough.[20] Snodgrass returned to Leeds' squad after injury when he was named on the bench the game against Doncaster Rovers, he came on as a second-half substitute replacing Ross McCormack.[21]

Snodgrass came on as a second-half substitute against Sheffield United and managed to assist Leeds' late winner for Bradley Johnson, however his game ended on a sour note when he was sent off for two yellow cards.[22] Snodgrass returned from suspension for Leeds against Ipswich Town, replacing Luciano Becchio in the starting lineup and scored his first goal of the season.[23][24] He scored his second goal of the season with a curled effort against Coventry City.[25] His performance against Coventry was welcomed as a return to form by Snodgrass.[26] His third goal of the season came against Leicester City with a long-range effort.[27]

On 1 January 2011, Snodgrass was injured in the 1–1 draw with Middlesbrough, where he was kicked once in the back as well as being stamped on the calf muscle.[28] He scored against Cardiff City with another long range goal.[29] On 8 January 2011, Snodgrass scored with a second half penalty in a 1–1 FA Cup draw with Arsenal.[30] He scored his sixth goal of the season on 1 February, against Hull City.[31] Snodgrass scored against Bristol City on 12 February.[32] Snodgrass missed Leeds' last few games of the season after suffering a back injury.[33]

2011–12 season

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In June 2011, it was reported that Leeds had put an £8 million valuation on Snodgrass and that they were looking into offering him a new contract.[34] Snodgrass missed the League Cup match in August 2011 against Bradford City as he had been called up to the Scotland squad.[35] He started for Leeds on the opening day of the season as they lost 3–1 against Southampton.[36] He scored his first goal of the season on 16 August, when he scored a freekick against Hull City.[37] Snodgrass was ruled out of action when he had an emergency operation to have his appendix removed on 31 December 2011.[38] He returned to action for Leeds just two weeks later, scoring in a 1–1 draw against Crystal Palace on 14 January 2012.[39] On 21 January, he scored a goal in a 3–1 win over Ipswich.[40]

Snodgrass was appointed club captain by new Leeds manager Neil Warnock, ahead of his first game in charge against Portsmouth on 25 February.[41] Warnock confirmed he had offered Snodgrass a new contract which would make him Leeds' highest-paid player.[42] Snodgrass finished the season with 13 goals and the second highest amount of assists in The Championship, with 14.[43] Snodgrass won both Leeds' Fans Player of the Year and Players' Player of the Year awards during the club's end of season awards ceremony on 28 April.[44]

Norwich City

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Snodgrass signed for Norwich City on a three-year contract in July 2012 for an undisclosed fee.[45] He made his debut in the opening game of the season on 18 August 2012, a 5–0 defeat away to Fulham. Two matches later, on 1 September 2012, Snodgrass scored his first goal for the club when he scored the equaliser which saw Norwich draw 1–1 with Tottenham Hotspur.[46] He scored his second goal on 28 November, scoring a free-kick in a 1–1 draw against Southampton.[47]

Snodgrass would go on to establish himself as a regular in the first team squad. After a successful campaign in which the club finished 11th in the table, he would be voted by Norwich fans as second place in the Player of the Season that season. He narrowly missed out on the trophy, which was won by Sébastien Bassong instead.

Snodgrass playing for Hull City in 2014

Snodgrass scored his first goal of the 2013–14 season with a "free-kick from around 20 yards that looped over the wall and into the bottom-left corner of the net" in a 3–1 win over West Ham United on 9 November.[48] He scored again on 23 February 2014 against Tottenham after a cutting through ball from Bradley Johnson, holding off the defender and placing it past goalkeeper Hugo Lloris from just inside the box. That goal turned out to be the only goal, as Norwich won 1–0.

Hull City

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On 30 June 2014, Hull City signed Snodgrass for an undisclosed fee, believed to exceed £6 million, on a three-year contract.[49] Snodgrass dislocated a kneecap during a 1–0 win at Queens Park Rangers in August 2014.[50] The injury, which required surgery to heal, was initially expected to keep Snodgrass out of action for several months.[50] A month later, it was reported that he would be out of action for the entirety of the 2014–15 season.[51] Snodgrass made his first appearance in a game since the injury in November 2015, playing in an under-21 Premier League Cup match.[52] His first return to first-team action was in the League Cup away to Manchester City on 1 December 2015 when he came on as a replacement for Sone Aluko in the 73rd-minute.[53] On 9 January 2016, in the third-round of the FA Cup match against Brighton & Hove Albion, he scored a penalty to take the team through the next round.[54] On 10 December 2016 Snodgrass won a penalty in a crucial home tie against Crystal Palace. Replays showed that he dived and he later apologised.[55]

In January 2017, Hull accepted offers of about £10 million for Snodgrass from West Ham and Burnley.[56]

West Ham United

[edit]
Snodgrass playing for West Ham United in 2017

On 27 January 2017, Snodgrass joined West Ham United on a three-and-a-half-year deal for a fee of £10.2 million.[57] He made his West Ham debut on 1 February 2017, coming on as a 64th-minute substitute for Pedro Obiang, in West Ham's 0–4 home defeat by Manchester City.[58] His first start for the club came away at Saint Mary's Stadium against Southampton, which West Ham won 1–3.[59] In August 2017, having played 15 games for West Ham without scoring, Snodgrass was told that he was free to leave the club either permanently or on loan.[60]

Snodgrass spent most of the 2017–18 season on loan at Aston Villa, after which he returned to West Ham. He scored his first two goals for West Ham in their 8–0 win against Macclesfield Town in the EFL Cup on 26 September 2018.[61] In March 2019, Snodgrass was charged by the Football Association with allegedly abusing anti-doping officials who were visiting West Ham's training ground on 6 February 2019 to conduct out-of-competition testing.[62] The following month, Snodgrass was fined £30,000 and given a one-match ban for the offence.[63] In July 2019, Snodgrass signed a one-year extension to his contract which would keep him at the club until the summer of 2021, with a further 12-month option.[64] However, Snodgrass left the club to join West Bromwich Albion on 8 January 2021.[65]

Aston Villa loan

[edit]

On 25 August 2017, Snodgrass joined Aston Villa for the remainder of the 2017–18 season.[66] Snodgrass impressed with his early performances for Aston Villa winning praise from manager, Steve Bruce.[67] He scored his first goal for the club in a 4–0 win over Burton Albion on 26 September.[68]

During his loan spell he scored seven goals and got 14 assists, to help Aston Villa secure a play-off place and defeat Middlesbrough in the two semi finals to reach the final,[69] playing in the final, as Villa lost 1–0 to Fulham in the final missing out on promotion to the Premier League.[70] His 14 assists also saw him finish joint top (with Barry Douglas) of the assists charts in the EFL Championship.[71]

West Bromwich Albion

[edit]

On 8 January 2021, Snodgrass joined West Bromwich Albion on an 18-month contract for an undisclosed fee.[65] He made his West Brom debut on 16 January in a 3–2 win in a Black Country derby at Molineux.[72] He was omitted from the squad for their next game, a 2–1 defeat at West Ham on 19 January.[73] West Brom manager Sam Allardyce said that he had not played due to "an agreement between the clubs".[73] The Premier League stated their intention to investigate the terms of the transfer with regard to a possible violation of their rules regarding one club's influence over the policies or the performance of another club.[73] Snodgrass had been transferred permanently by West Ham, and it is only loan deals that allow for that kind of restriction.[73] On 31 January 2022 it was announced Snodgrass had left the club by mutual consent, having last started a game in a 3–0 home victory against Bristol City in October.[74]

Luton Town

[edit]

In February 2022, Snodgrass signed for Luton Town until the end of the 2021–22 season.[75]

Snodgrass left Luton at the end of the 2021–22 season. In August 2022 he was offered a contract by Motherwell.[76]

Heart of Midlothian

[edit]

Snodgrass signed a one-year contract with Scottish Premiership club Heart of Midlothian on 6 September 2022.[77] He was released by Hearts in April 2023, soon after Steven Naismith replaced Robbie Neilson as manager.[78]

On 16 January 2024, Snodgrass confirmed that he had retired from professional football.[79]

International career

[edit]
Snodgrass playing for Scotland in 2011

Snodgrass played for the Scotland under-19, under-20 and under-21 teams. He was part of the squad that reached the final of the 2006 European Under-19 Championships in Poland, although Snodgrass was suspended for the final itself.[80] Snodgrass also played for Scotland under-20 in the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada[81] It was his form in this tournament that led to Barcelona showing interest in Snodgrass.[82]

Leeds' involvement in the play-offs against Millwall in 2009 meant that Snodgrass was unavailable to play in a Scotland B international.[83]

Snodgrass was called up to the senior Scotland squad by George Burley for the first time for their friendly against Japan in October 2009. He was forced to withdraw from the squad due to a knee injury.[84] Snodgrass made his full international debut on 9 February 2011, coming on as a substitute against Northern Ireland in a 2011 Nations Cup match.[4] Snodgrass was called up to the Scotland squad to face Brazil on 21 March 2011,[85] coming on as a second-half substitute. Scotland lost the game 2–0.[86] Snodgrass was ruled out of Scotland's Nations Cup matches against Wales and the Republic of Ireland with a back injury.[87]

On 2 August 2011, Snodgrass was called up to the squad for a friendly against Denmark.[35] He made his first start for Scotland against Denmark and also scored his first international goal in this game.[88][89] On 7 June 2013, during 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifying, he scored the only goal in a 1–0 win against Croatia, inflicting their first competitive defeat at home since they lost 4–1 to England in 2008.[90]

The kneecap injury that Snodgrass suffered in August 2014 caused him to miss the whole of the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying campaign. He was recalled to the national squad for a friendly match against the Czech Republic in March 2016.[91] In the first match of 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification, Snodgrass scored a hat-trick in a 5–1 win against Malta.[92]

On 16 October 2019, Snodgrass retired from international football with 28 caps and 7 goals.[93]

Personal life

[edit]

Snodgrass has a daughter, Sienna, with his girlfriend Denise.[82]

On 24 January 2011, an arrest warrant was issued for Snodgrass after he failed to turn up to court regarding an alleged driving offence.[94] A spokesman for Leeds United said that the non-appearance was due to a misunderstanding and that Snodgrass was working with the judicial authorities to resolve the matter.[94]

On 3 March 2017, another arrest warrant was issued for him after he failed to attend his trial for allegedly driving in Glasgow with a baby being held in the arms of a passenger. His defence lawyer said that Snodgrass' absence was due to a misunderstanding.[95]

Career statistics

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Club

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Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League National Cup League Cup Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Livingston 2004–05[96] Scottish Premier League 16 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 18 3
2005–06[97] Scottish Premier League 26 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 30 4
2006–07[98] Scottish First Division 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0
2007–08[99] Scottish First Division 31 9 3 0 2 1 1[a] 0 37 10
Total 79 15 7 1 5 1 1 0 92 17
Stirling Albion (loan) 2006–07[98] Scottish Second Division 12 5 0 0 0 0 3[b] 2 15 7
Leeds United 2008–09[100] League One 42 9 2 0 3 2 4[c] 0 51 11
2009–10[101] League One 44 7 6 0 3 2 4[d] 1 57 10
2010–11[102] Championship 39 6 2 1 0 0 0 0 41 7
2011–12[103] Championship 43 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 44 13
Total 168 35 10 1 7 4 8 1 193 41
Norwich City 2012–13[104] Premier League 37 6 1 1 2 0 0 0 40 7
2013–14[105] Premier League 30 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 34 7
Total 67 12 3 2 4 0 0 0 74 14
Hull City 2014–15[106] Premier League 1 0 0 0 0 0 2[e] 0 3 0
2015–16[107] Championship 24 4[f] 1 1 1 0 3[g] 0 29 5
2016–17[109] Premier League 20 7 1 0 3 2 24 9
Total 45 11 2 1 4 2 5 0 56 14
West Ham United 2016–17[109] Premier League 15 0 15 0
2018–19[110] Premier League 33 2 2 0 3 2 38 4
2019–20[111] Premier League 24 5 1 0 2 0 27 5
2020–21[112] Premier League 3 0 3 2 6 2
Total 75 7 3 0 8 4 0 0 86 11
Aston Villa (loan) 2017–18[113] Championship 40 7 0 0 0 0 3[g] 0 43 7
West Bromwich Albion 2020–21[112] Premier League 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0
2021–22[114] Championship 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0
Total 14 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 15 0
Luton Town 2021–22[114] Championship 8 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 11 0
Heart of Midlothian 2022–23[115] Scottish Premiership 23 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 25 1
Career total 531 93 28 5 29 11 22 3 610 112
  1. ^ Appearance in Scottish Challenge Cup
  2. ^ Appearances in Scottish Second Division play-offs
  3. ^ Two appearances in Football League Trophy, two in League One play-offs
  4. ^ Appearances in Football League Trophy
  5. ^ Appearances in UEFA Europa League
  6. ^ In the match on 15 April 2015 against Wolverhampton Wanderers the final goal was originally credited to be an own goal by goalkeeper Carl Ikeme, this was later officially credited to Snodgrass.[108]
  7. ^ a b Appearances in Championship play-offs

International

[edit]
Appearances and goals by national team and year[116]
National team Year Apps Goals
Scotland 2011 4 1
2012 3 0
2013 8 2
2016 6 3
2017 4 1
2018 1 0
2019 2 0
Total 28 7

Scotland score listed first, score column indicates score after each Snodgrass goal.[117]

List of international goals scored by Robert Snodgrass
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 10 August 2011 Hampden Park, Glasgow, Scotland  Denmark 2–1 2–1 Friendly
2 7 June 2013 Stadion Maksimir, Zagreb, Croatia  Croatia 1–0 1–0 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification
3 15 October 2013 Hampden Park, Glasgow, Scotland  Croatia 1–0 2–0
4 4 September 2016 Ta' Qali National Stadium, Mdina, Malta  Malta 1–0 5–1 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification
5 3–1
6 5–1
7 8 October 2017 Stožice Stadium, Ljubljana, Slovenia  Slovenia 2–2 2–2

Honours

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See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Robert Snodgrass (born 7 September 1987) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played primarily as a right winger. Over a career spanning nearly two decades, he featured for multiple clubs in the and , amassing 463 appearances, 92 goals, and 98 assists. Internationally, Snodgrass earned 28 caps for the national team between 2011 and 2019, scoring 7 goals, including a notable winner against in 2013 and a in a 2016 qualifier against . He announced his retirement from professional football on 16 January 2024 at the age of 36, following a brief return to Heart of . Snodgrass began his professional career with Livingston in 2004, where he made 79 league appearances and scored 15 goals over four seasons. In 2008, he transferred to Leeds United for an initial fee of £1.35 million, becoming a key player during their promotion from League One to the in the 2009–10 season; that year, he was named to the for League One. His standout 2011–12 campaign saw him record 13 goals and 15 assists, earning Leeds United's Fans' Player of the Year and Players' Player of the Year awards. Subsequently, Snodgrass joined Norwich City in 2012 for a club-record £3 million, contributing to their survival in the before their relegation in 2014. He then moved to Hull City in 2014, helping them secure promotion back to the via the play-offs in 2016, though they were relegated the following season. Later stints included West Ham United (2017–2021), a loan to Aston Villa, a transfer to West Bromwich Albion, a spell at Luton Town, and a homecoming to Hearts in 2022, where he played until his retirement. Known for his left-footed deliveries from set pieces and versatility across midfield roles, Snodgrass also represented at youth levels, reaching the final of the 2006 .

Early life

Upbringing in Glasgow

Robert Snodgrass was born on 7 September 1987 in , . He grew up in the Gallowgate area of the city's East End, a working-class neighborhood known for its challenging environment during the late 1980s and 1990s, amid Glasgow's post-industrial decline and social issues such as and . Snodgrass was raised by his parents, and Irene, in a family that occasionally faced financial hardships, struggling to provide for him and his siblings, including his brother Brad. From an early age, he developed a passion for football, playing informally with classmates every day in the local streets and school grounds of Gallowgate, where the sport served as a central part of childhood in the community's tight-knit, resilient atmosphere. This grassroots introduction to the game immersed him in Glasgow's vibrant football culture, influenced by the intense rivalry between Celtic and Rangers, though his family supported Celtic. At age 13, Snodgrass transitioned into more structured youth development opportunities beyond his street-level experiences.

Youth development

Snodgrass began pursuing organized football through local boys' clubs, including Rangers South Boys Club, before attracting attention from professional scouts. At age 13, in 2000, he trialed with Celtic and Clyde but ultimately joined Livingston's youth academy after receiving offers from all three clubs, opting for Livingston due to the greater opportunity for progression into senior football. During his time in Livingston's youth setup from 2000 to 2004, Snodgrass advanced steadily through the age-group ranks, benefiting from the club's support in accommodating his commute from , including arranged transport to training sessions and matches. This logistical assistance was a key factor in his decision to sign with Livingston over larger clubs like Celtic, where breakthrough opportunities appeared limited. Snodgrass turned professional with Livingston in 2003 at the age of 16, marking the end of his youth development phase. Prior to his senior debut, he gained experience through appearances, honing his skills as a versatile winger in non-competitive fixtures that prepared him for first-team integration.

Club career

Livingston

Snodgrass made his first-team debut for Livingston as a substitute in a 2–0 home defeat to in the on 11 September 2004. He earned his first start three weeks later in a 0–0 draw away to Hearts on 3 October 2004, impressing with his performance despite the result. Just 13 days after that, the 17-year-old marked his breakthrough moment by scoring his debut senior goal in a 2–0 victory over Athletic on 16 October 2004, curling a shot into the net after 41 minutes to open the scoring. Livingston's financial woes, exacerbated by the club's entry into administration in February 2004 with debts exceeding £7 million, created ongoing instability during Snodgrass's early career. Despite this backdrop, Snodgrass featured regularly in the 2004–05 Scottish Premier League season, making 16 league appearances and scoring twice as Livingston avoided relegation by finishing ninth. The following 2005–06 campaign proved more challenging; Snodgrass contributed four goals across 30 league outings, but Livingston endured a dismal season, winning just four of 38 matches and suffering relegation to the Scottish First Division after a final-day 0–1 loss to Inverness Caledonian Thistle on 29 April 2006. The demotion intensified the club's budget constraints, forcing significant squad reductions, though Snodgrass remained a key attacking option. Midway through the 2006–07 season in the First Division, Snodgrass was loaned to Scottish Second Division side Albion in January 2007 to gain regular playing time and build match fitness following a minor injury. During his spell, he excelled, scoring seven goals in 15 appearances and playing a pivotal role in 's promotion push; standout performances included a brace in a 3–2 playoff victory over Airdrie United on 12 May 2007 and a long-range strike in a 2–1 win at on 3 March 2007, his third goal in as many games. secured promotion via the , defeating Athletic in the final. Upon returning to Livingston for the 2007–08 First Division season, Snodgrass established himself as a consistent goal threat, netting 10 goals in 34 league appearances as the club clinched the title and earned promotion back to the . Over his entire senior spell at Livingston from 2004 to 2008, he amassed 86 appearances and 15 goals across all competitions. In July 2008, with his contract expiring, Snodgrass transferred to English League One club Leeds United on a three-year deal for an undisclosed fee, reported as a club-record departure for Livingston at the time.

Leeds United

Robert Snodgrass joined United from Livingston on 25 July 2008, signing a three-year contract for an undisclosed fee. He quickly became a key figure in the squad, making 168 league appearances and scoring 35 goals during his four seasons at the club. In the 2008–09 League One season, Snodgrass made his league debut in the opening match, a 2–1 victory against Scunthorpe United on 9 August 2008, where he started on the right wing. Adapting swiftly to English football after his early experience at Livingston, which honed his versatility across attacking roles, he contributed significantly with 13 league goals and 16 assists, helping finish second in the table. His performances earned him the club's Player of the Year award, as reached the League One play-off final but lost 3–0 to in May 2009. The 2009–10 season saw Snodgrass maintain strong individual form, scoring 9 league goals and providing 14 assists, which led to his inclusion in the PFA League One Team of the Year. Despite Leeds topping the League One table for much of the campaign, they faltered late on and entered the play-offs, where Snodgrass featured prominently but the team suffered heartbreak in the semi-finals, losing 3–2 on aggregate to after extra time in the second leg. Snodgrass played a pivotal role in Leeds' 2010–11 promotion to the , as the club clinched the League One title with 99 points from 46 matches. He contributed 7 league goals and numerous assists across 42 appearances, forming part of a cohesive attacking unit that ended Leeds' three-year stint in the third tier. During the 2011–12 Championship season, Snodgrass was appointed club captain by manager Neil Warnock in February 2012, succeeding Andy Lonergan, and led the side with 12 league goals and 14 assists in 41 appearances. Under Warnock's guidance, Leeds improved dramatically from 10th place, finishing seventh and qualifying for the play-offs, but they were eliminated in the semi-finals by West Ham United with a 3–1 aggregate defeat. Snodgrass's tenure at Leeds was instrumental in the club's squad rebuilding following the 2007 administration, which had led to relegation to League One and financial turmoil; as one of eight summer signings in , he provided consistency and creativity during a period of transition and recovery.

Norwich City

Snodgrass joined Norwich City from United in July 2012 for a reported fee of £3 million, signing a three-year and bringing his experience as Leeds captain to provide leadership on the pitch. Over his two seasons at the club, he made 67 appearances and scored 12 goals, establishing himself as a versatile winger capable of playing on either flank while excelling in set-piece delivery, particularly free-kicks. In the 2012–13 season, Snodgrass contributed significantly to Norwich's solid mid-table finish of 11th place, scoring six league goals and providing crucial moments in high-profile matches. His assist for Grant Holt's goal in the 3–2 away victory over Manchester City on the final day helped secure Norwich's highest Premier League standing since 1993. Additionally, he delivered a pinpoint free-kick assist for Michael Turner's headed goal in a 1–3 home defeat to Arsenal, showcasing his threat from dead-ball situations against top opposition. The –14 campaign saw embroiled in a relegation battle, finishing 17th and dropping out of the , with Snodgrass remaining a key creative outlet despite the struggles. He scored six goals, including a standout free-kick against West Ham United in a 3–1 win that briefly lifted the team from the drop zone, and provided assists from set-pieces during critical fixtures. His versatility allowed him to adapt across attacking roles, delivering crosses and long-range efforts that were vital in tight games. In June 2014, following 's relegation, Snodgrass transferred to Hull City for £7 million, marking a club-record sale for the Canaries at the time.

Hull City

Snodgrass joined Hull City from on 30 June 2014, signing a three-year contract for a reported transfer fee of £7 million. His time at the club was marked by significant injury challenges and key contributions to the team's efforts, during which he made 45 appearances and scored 11 goals across all competitions. In the 2014–15 season, Snodgrass's debut in the proved costly, as he suffered a dislocated kneecap and damage in a 1–0 win over Queens Park Rangers on 16 August 2014, sidelining him for over six months. The injury limited him to just one appearance that season, though Hull qualified for the group stage via their semi-final run the previous year, with Snodgrass named in the squad but unable to feature. Despite his absence, Hull finished 16th in the , avoiding relegation on the final day. The 2015–16 season saw Snodgrass return to action in December 2015 after extended rehabilitation, becoming a regular in midfield and contributing three goals in 24 league appearances. However, Hull struggled throughout the campaign and were relegated from the after a 1–0 defeat to Manchester United on 11 May 2016, finishing 18th. In the season, Snodgrass contributed seven goals in 20 league appearances before departing the club in January 2017. Hull finished 18th and were relegated at the end of the season. Amid a dispute—having rejected a new three-year deal in December 2016 while Hull activated a one-year extension—Snodgrass departed for West Ham United in January 2017 for an initial £8 million fee, potentially rising to £10.2 million in add-ons.

West Ham United

Snodgrass joined West Ham United from Hull City on 27 January 2017 for a reported fee of £10.2 million, signing a three-and-a-half-year contract until June 2020. The international was brought in to bolster the midfield and provide creativity on the flanks during a challenging mid-season period for the Hammers. In the latter part of the 2016–17 Premier League season, Snodgrass adapted swiftly to the squad despite the team's inconsistent form. He made his debut as a substitute in the fourth-round tie against Manchester City on 1 February 2017, before featuring in his first match as a late replacement in a 4-0 home defeat to Manchester United three days later. Snodgrass earned his first start for the club in the away at on 4 February, contributing to a 3-1 victory by winning the that led to the winning goal, showcasing his set-piece expertise early on. Over the remaining 14 league fixtures, he appeared 15 times without scoring, focusing on right-wing duties and deliveries from wide areas to support the attack. The 2017–18 season saw Snodgrass contribute to squad integration in the opening weeks before departing on loan, playing in all four of West Ham's initial Premier League matches. He started on the right wing against Manchester City, Newcastle United, Swansea City, and West Bromwich Albion, providing crosses and taking set pieces as the team sought stability under manager Slaven Bilić. Although goalless in these outings, his experience helped foster cohesion in a transitioning midfield. Upon returning for the 2018–19 campaign, Snodgrass established himself as a regular starter, making 33 Premier League appearances and scoring twice as West Ham finished 13th. His first Premier League goal for the club came on 8 December 2018, a curling half-volley from 25 yards in a 3-2 home win over Crystal Palace, ending an 18-month top-flight drought and boosting team morale during a tough run. He also netted in a 3-1 victory against Cardiff City in April 2019, while his assists and set-piece deliveries, including free kicks and corners from the right, were instrumental in securing mid-table security. Snodgrass maintained consistency in the 2019–20 season, starting 24 league games and contributing five goals and several assists as battled to a 16th-place finish amid the season's disruptions. Operating primarily on the right wing, he provided key crosses for forwards like and , with notable assists in wins over teams like Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur that helped avoid relegation. His set-piece prowess remained a staple, often earning fouls in dangerous areas and delivering precise balls that led to scoring opportunities. By the 2020–21 season, Snodgrass's role diminished under manager , with only three appearances before his departure in January. Limited to substitute roles early on, he struggled for minutes amid increased competition on the flanks. Throughout his tenure, Snodgrass's playoff experience from Hull City in 2016 informed his composed approach in high-pressure matches, enhancing the team's resilience in crucial fixtures.

Aston Villa (loan)

On 25 August 2017, Robert Snodgrass joined Aston Villa on a season-long loan from West Ham United, bringing his pedigree to the club's promotion push in the . The move reunited him with manager , under whom he had previously thrived at Hull City, and Snodgrass expressed immediate enthusiasm for the challenge at . During the 2017–18 campaign, he made 40 appearances across all competitions, scoring 7 goals and providing 14 assists, establishing himself as a vital creative force on the right wing and in midfield. Snodgrass integrated seamlessly into Bruce's squad, contributing key moments that bolstered Villa's attacking output in both the and . In the league, he netted a dramatic 90th-minute winner in a 1–0 victory over Sheffield United on 30 January 2018, curling a left-footed shot into the top corner to secure three crucial points during a strong run of form. Earlier, on 2018, he scored twice in a 5–0 thrashing of Bristol City, including a powerful header and a clinical finish, helping Villa climb into playoff contention. His other goals came against Burton Albion, Preston North End, , and Sheffield Wednesday, often showcasing his dead-ball expertise and crossing ability, while his assists—such as two in a 2–1 win over —underlined his playmaking role. In the , Snodgrass featured in three ties, including the third-round penalty shootout win over Preston North End, though he did not score, his set-piece deliveries proved instrumental in early progress before a fourth-round exit to Manchester City. Snodgrass played a prominent part in Villa's playoff campaign, appearing in both legs of the semi-final against , where his energy on the flanks helped secure a 1–0 aggregate victory through Mile Jedinak's header in the first leg at the on 12 May 2018. Despite striking the post in that match, his overall involvement contributed to a disciplined defensive display that advanced Villa to . However, in the playoff final on 26 May 2018, Villa fell 1–0 to , with Tom Cairney's first-half strike ending their promotion hopes; Snodgrass started but could not influence the outcome as Villa failed to register a shot on target. At the conclusion of his loan in summer 2018, Snodgrass returned to United, as Aston Villa opted not to pursue a permanent transfer despite his impactful season.

West Bromwich Albion

On 8 January 2021, West Bromwich Albion signed Robert Snodgrass on a permanent transfer from United for an undisclosed nominal fee, with the 33-year-old agreeing to an 18-month contract as the first addition under new manager . The move brought experience and versatility to the squad, with Allardyce praising Snodgrass's quality to aid the team's fight against relegation. Snodgrass made his debut four days later on 16 January, starting in a 3–2 victory over Wanderers in the Black Country derby at . During the 2020–21 season, Snodgrass featured in eight matches, accumulating 527 minutes without scoring or assisting, as West Brom suffered relegation to the after finishing 19th. His limited impact reflected the intense relegation battle, where he provided depth in midfield and on the wings but struggled for consistent starts amid Allardyce's tactical setup focused on defensive solidity. In the 2021–22 campaign, following West Brom's drop, Snodgrass appeared in seven more games—including six league outings and one in the —totaling 463 minutes with no goals or assists, often as a substitute under the new management of . His role diminished further due to squad reshaping and competition for places, leading to just a handful of starts. On 31 January 2022, with six months remaining on his deal, Snodgrass and West Brom mutually terminated his contract to allow him to pursue opportunities elsewhere amid ongoing team transitions. Over his brief stint, he made 15 appearances in total without contributing directly to goals.

Luton Town

Following his mutual termination with West Bromwich Albion in January 2022, Snodgrass joined Town on a free transfer on 25 February 2022, signing a short-term contract until the end of the 2021–22 season. The 34-year-old international was brought in to bolster the squad's midfield options as Luton pushed for a play-off spot, providing experience from over 400 career appearances in English football. Snodgrass made his debut for Luton as a substitute in the FA Cup fifth-round tie against Chelsea on 2 March 2022, coming on for 14 minutes in a 3–2 defeat. He went on to feature in eight Championship matches and two play-off semi-finals, totaling 11 appearances with no goals but one assist in the league win over Cardiff City on 18 April. Primarily deployed as a right winger or attacking midfielder, Snodgrass offered versatility and leadership during a period of injury challenges for manager Nathan Jones, helping maintain squad depth amid absences in the attacking unit. His contributions were particularly notable in the run-in, where Luton secured sixth place and advanced to the play-offs. Luton were eliminated in the play-off semi-finals by Huddersfield Town, losing 2–1 on aggregate, with Snodgrass starting the second leg. He was released upon the expiry of his contract at the season's end in June 2022.

Heart of Midlothian

In September 2022, Robert Snodgrass returned to Scottish football by signing a one-year contract with Heart of Midlothian on a free transfer from Town, marking a homecoming to the club based in his native . The 35-year-old , who had begun his professional career in Scotland with Livingston, brought extensive experience from the English and to bolster Hearts' squad amid an injury crisis. Snodgrass made his debut for the club on 18 September 2022, coming on as a substitute in a 1-1 draw against in the , where he adapted quickly to the demands of top-flight Scottish football by providing versatility across roles. During the 2022–23 season, Snodgrass featured in 23 matches, starting 21 and accumulating 1,897 minutes while recording 1 goal and 4 assists. His sole league goal came on 7 January 2023, a left-footed strike from a that looped into the net during a 1-1 draw away to St Mirren, earning Hearts a valuable point and marking his first contribution to the scoresheet for the club. Snodgrass played a supporting role in Hearts' strong campaign, helping the team secure third place in the with 68 points from 20 wins, 8 draws, and 10 losses, which qualified them for the UEFA Europa Conference League play-off round—their best domestic finish since 2005–06. His experience contributed to the squad's stability during a season that included progression to the group stage of the same European competition earlier in the campaign. Snodgrass's involvement diminished in the latter part of the 2022–23 season due to a combination of injuries affecting the squad and his own reduced minutes under manager , culminating in an exile from the first team. He made his final appearance on 22 February 2023 in a 2-0 home win over Caledonian Thistle in the , after which he did not feature in league play. In April 2023, following the dismissal of Neilson and the appointment of interim head coach , Hearts mutually agreed to terminate Snodgrass's contract nine months early, with the player expressing disappointment over the decision despite having made 25 appearances across all competitions.

Retirement

Robert Snodgrass announced his retirement from professional football on 16 January 2024, at the age of 36, following a nine-month period without a club after his release from Heart of Midlothian in April 2023. In his statement on , he reflected on fulfilling his childhood dream over a 20-year career, expressing gratitude for the opportunities despite challenges like a serious in 2014 that nearly ended his playing days. Throughout his career, Snodgrass made over 600 appearances, scoring more than 100 goals and providing over 100 assists across 10 clubs, from Livingston to . He highlighted key achievements, including helping Leeds United secure promotion from League One to the in the 2009–10 season, where he contributed 10 goals and 14 assists, and contributing to Hull City's efforts in the during the 2016-17 season before his departure. A near-miss came during his 2017–18 loan at Aston Villa, where the team reached the play-off final but fell short of returning to the top flight. Snodgrass's final competitive action occurred during his time at Heart of Midlothian in the 2022–23 season. Snodgrass leaves a legacy as a versatile winger known for his powerful left-footed deliveries, dead-ball expertise, and tenacity.

International career

Youth internationals

Snodgrass began his international career with 's youth teams, earning his first call-up to the under-19 side based on his emerging form at Livingston. He featured prominently in the 2006 qualifiers, scoring on his debut in a 2–1 victory over on 16 May 2006. Selected for the final in , he made four appearances as reached the final, where they lost 2–1 to , marking a significant achievement in his youth development. Transitioning to the under-20 level, Snodgrass impressed during Scotland's participation in the in , where he recorded three appearances in the group stage matches against , , and . His performances highlighted his versatility as a winger and his ability to compete on an international stage, contributing to positive team efforts despite Scotland's early exit. Snodgrass capped his youth international progression with two appearances for the under-21 team, debuting in a 2–2 friendly draw against on 6 February . These outings, earned through his consistent displays at club level, served as a bridge to senior opportunities, with his early form at Leeds United following his transfer accelerating his first full international call-up.

Senior career

Snodgrass made his senior international debut for on 9 February 2011, coming on as a substitute in a 3–0 victory over in the Nations Cup at the . Following promising performances at under-21 level, he earned a call-up to the senior squad and went on to win 28 caps, scoring seven goals between 2011 and 2019. Primarily deployed as a right winger, Snodgrass was valued for his versatility, crossing ability, and expertise in set-pieces, often delivering dangerous free-kicks and corners for the national team. His first goal arrived in August 2011 during a 2–1 friendly win against at , where he headed home the winner to secure the victory. Snodgrass played a key role in Scotland's qualifying campaign, scoring the winner in a 1–0 away triumph over on 7 2013 at the Maksimir Stadium, prodding the ball past after a deflection. He added another in the reverse fixture three months later, heading home in a 2–0 home win on 15 October 2013, helping Scotland finish third in Group A despite missing qualification. During the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifiers in Group D, Snodgrass featured in several matches, including starts against and the , contributing to a campaign that saw Scotland narrowly miss out on a play-off spot. In the qualifiers, Snodgrass shone in Group F, netting a in a 5–1 away rout of on 4 September 2016, with goals from a deflected cross, a penalty, and a composed finish, marking Scotland's biggest qualifying win in over a . He scored his final international goal as a late substitute in a 2–2 draw against on 8 October 2017, volleying home to briefly revive qualification hopes before Scotland ultimately finished fourth. On 15 October 2019, Snodgrass announced his retirement from international football at age 32, citing a desire to focus on his club career at West Ham United and allow younger players to progress the squad.

Personal life

Family

Snodgrass was born and raised in Glasgow's Gallowgate district alongside his family, including his brother Brad. He shares a long-term relationship with his wife, Denise McKenzie, whom he married in June 2019 at Mar Hall Resort and Spa in , . The couple, who began dating in their youth, have two daughters together: , born in 2007, and Leonie, born in 2013 during Snodgrass's time at City. Throughout his career, Snodgrass's offered vital support amid frequent relocations to , including settling into a new home and arranging schooling for their children upon his 2017 move to West Ham United. Upon announcing his retirement from professional football in January 2024, Snodgrass credited his 's unwavering backing as essential to sustaining his 20-year career across multiple clubs.

Off-field incidents

In March 2017, an arrest warrant was issued for Snodgrass after he failed to appear at Glasgow Justice of the Peace Court for an alleged driving offence involving child safety. The charge stemmed from an incident on 17 April 2016, when Snodgrass was accused of driving a vehicle on Duke Street in Glasgow with too many passengers to properly fit a baby seat, resulting in a baby being held by a passenger instead. Snodgrass, who had transferred from Hull City to West Ham United in January 2017, did not attend the initial hearing, leading to the warrant. The case was adjourned multiple times; in November 2017, he again failed to appear due to an injury sustained in a Premier League match, prompting the court to issue another warrant. He eventually attended a trial in January 2018, where he was cleared of the charge after the court accepted his defense that the vehicle was not over capacity in a way that violated regulations. No fines or driving bans were imposed as a result. The incidents drew media attention during Snodgrass's high-profile move to , highlighting concerns over his compliance with legal obligations amid his professional commitments. West Ham United issued no public statement on the matter, but the publicity briefly affected his public image as a responsible family man, though his family life has since provided stability. In December 2018, while at West Ham United, Snodgrass was accused of using abusive language towards Anti-Doping officials during a visit to the club's training ground. In March 2019, charged him with improper conduct. An independent regulatory commission found him guilty in April 2019, imposing a one-match ban and a £30,000 fine. Snodgrass denied the charge, suggesting mistaken identity with teammate . No further off-field legal incidents involving Snodgrass have been reported since as of November 2025.

Career statistics

Club

Robert Snodgrass, primarily known for his versatility as a right winger and central , demonstrated adaptability across throughout his club career, often contributing from wide areas with his right foot while also operating in more central roles. Across his professional club career spanning multiple leagues and competitions, Snodgrass made a total of 589 appearances, scoring 106 goals and providing 98 assists. He accumulated 90 yellow cards and 3 red cards over these matches. His contributions were distributed across 10 clubs, with notable stints in the English , , and Scottish leagues. The following table summarizes his cumulative statistics by club, encompassing all competitions such as league matches, domestic cups (e.g., , ), and other tournaments (e.g., playoffs, Community Shield):
ClubAppearancesGoalsAssistsYellow CardsRed Cards
Livingston8615071
Leeds United1914140251
Norwich City741412140
Hull City56141050
West Ham United861117150
Aston Villa43813110
West Bromwich Albion150050
Luton Town110110
Heart of Midlothian251471
West Brom U2322100
Career Total58910698903
Note: Assists data unavailable for early career at Livingston; adjusted total reflects available figures. Yellow/red totals exclude U23 matches where not recorded. Snodgrass's statistics varied by competition, with stronger goal-scoring output in lower-tier leagues like the (31 goals in 158 appearances) compared to the (26 goals in 171 appearances). In cup competitions, he contributed 4 goals in 19 matches and additional assists in and playoff games, highlighting his impact in knockout formats. Seasonally, his most productive period was at Leeds United in the (2011–2012: 43 appearances, 13 goals, 15 assists), while later seasons at showed consistent but lower-volume contributions in the (e.g., 2018–2019: 33 appearances, 2 goals, 5 assists).

International

Robert Snodgrass earned 28 caps for the senior national team, scoring 7 goals between his debut in and his retirement in 2019. His appearances spanned friendlies, qualifiers, qualifiers, the Nations League, and the Nations Cup.

Breakdown by Competition

CompetitionAppearancesGoals
Friendlies131
FIFA qualifiers126
UEFA qualifiers30
Total287
The table above summarizes Snodgrass's senior international record, with the majority of his goals coming in World Cup qualifying matches. Snodgrass also represented Scotland at youth levels, accumulating 9 caps without scoring. He made 4 appearances for the U19 team during the 2006 UEFA European Under-19 Championship, where Scotland reached the final; 3 caps for the U20 team at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup; and 2 caps for the U21 team in 2008.

International Goals

Snodgrass's 7 goals were scored across 5 matches, primarily in competitive fixtures. The following table lists each goal with match details:
DateOpponentCompetitionResultGoals Scored
10 August 2011Friendly2–1 win1 (43')
7 June 2013 qualifier1–0 win1 (26')
4 September 2016 qualifier5–1 win3 (50', 65', 72')
8 October 2016[Faroe Islands](/page/Faroe Islands) qualifier3–0 win1 (87')
10 June 2017 qualifier2–2 draw1 (70' pen.)
Snodgrass made no further appearances after announcing his international retirement on 16 October 2019, following Scotland's defeat to .

Honours

Club achievements

Robert Snodgrass's club career is marked by several key promotions and near-misses in English football, contributing to his teams' ascents through the divisions, though he did not win any major trophies. During the 2009–10 season with Leeds United in League One, Snodgrass played a pivotal role in their automatic promotion to the as runners-up, finishing with 86 points after a 2–1 victory over Bristol Rovers on the final day secured second place behind champions Norwich City. In 2015–16, Snodgrass helped Hull City achieve promotion to the by winning the play-off final 1–0 against Sheffield Wednesday at , where his assist to provided the decisive goal in the 72nd minute. On loan at Aston Villa during the 2017–18 season, Snodgrass featured in their run to the play-off final but suffered a 1–0 defeat to , denying the team promotion back to the top flight. Later, joining Heart of Midlothian in September 2022, Snodgrass contributed to their fourth-place finish in the , which qualified the club for the 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League third qualifying round—their first European appearance in 16 years.

Individual recognitions

Snodgrass earned the PFA League One Player of the Month award for August/September 2009 during his time at United, recognizing his early contributions in League One. He was also named the Leeds United Regional Members' Player of the Year for the 2008–09 season. In the 2009–10 season, Snodgrass was included in the PFA League One Team of the Year alongside teammate . This selection highlighted his contributions as a during ' promotion push from League One. In the 2010–11 Championship season, Snodgrass was named the Football League Championship Player of the Month for both and , reflecting his key role in Leeds' midfield with consistent goals and assists. His form culminated in the 2011–12 season, where he won a double at United's end-of-season awards, securing both the Fans' Player of the Year and Players' Player of the Year honors for his 13 goals and 15 assists in the . At Norwich City, Snodgrass was voted the club's Player of the Season for 2013–14, the Barry Butler Memorial Trophy, after scoring 12 goals in his 67 top-flight appearances for the Canaries. On the international stage, Snodgrass received the Scottish Football Writers' Association William Hill International Player of the Year award in 2013–14 and 2017, acknowledging his impactful performances for the national team, including goals in qualifying matches.

References

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