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Thell Reed
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Thell Reed is an American exhibition shooter, stuntman, armorer, and movie consultant.
Key Information
Shooting career
[edit]As a teenager, Reed competed in Jeff Cooper's Big Bear "Leatherslaps" shooting competitions at Big Bear Lake, California. The Leatherslaps became the "South Western Combat Pistol League" or "SWCPL". Reed competed so successfully that he became one of six "Combat Masters", so called because they would almost always take the first six places in the competition.[1] Of the six Combat Masters (Reed, John Plähn, Jack Weaver, Elden Carl, Ray Chapman, and Cooper), Reed had the quickest draw.[2] After the SWCPL matches, Reed went on to compete in fast draw competitions in which he achieved fame.
Reed's success in firearms competitions gained him entry into the movie industry and he became an advisor to motion pictures and television. He trained actors such as Russell Crowe and Brad Pitt for acting roles involving the use of pistols.[3] He also trained Michael Biehn for the film Tombstone, where Biehn portrayed gunfighter Johnny Ringo.[4]
Personal life
[edit]Reed is the stepfather of set armorer Hannah Gutierrez-Reed, who was the head armorer for Rust during the October 2021 Rust movie set shooting incident.[5][6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Cooper, Jeff (2006). Shotluck. Wisdom Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 0-9655409-6-0.
- ^ "Jeff Cooper's Commentaries Vol 4 No 11 September 1996 paragraph 23". thesconce.com/. September 1996.
- ^ "Biography for Thell Reed". IMDb.
- ^ "Michael Biehn describes teaching himself pistol spinning technique | Cup Scene". YouTube. 20 April 2019.
- ^ Meg James; Amy Kaufman (22 October 2021). "'Rust' crew describes on-set gun safety issues and misfires days before fatal shooting". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Julia Jacobs (21 February 2024). ""Armorer Who Loaded Gun in Alec Baldwin Shooting Faces Trial: What to Know"". The New York Times.
External links
[edit]- Thell Reed at IMDb
- The SWPCL competitions Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
Thell Reed
View on GrokipediaEarly Life
Birth and Upbringing
Thell Reed was born on February 11, 1943, in Downey, California.[3][4] He grew up in Downey as the only son in his family, in a household supported by his father's ownership and operation of a small chain of barbecue restaurants.[3][4] His father maintained the business through diligent effort to provide financial stability and opportunities for Reed during his childhood.[3] Specific details on Reed's early education or additional family dynamics remain undocumented in available biographical accounts.[3]Introduction to Shooting
Thell Reed developed an early proficiency with firearms during his childhood in Downey, California, where his father's ownership of a small chain of barbecue restaurants provided financial stability that supported family pursuits including hunting and shooting activities. At age 13, approximately in 1956, Reed joined his father on a hunting expedition to Alaska, during which he used a bolt-action rifle to fend off a charging Kodiak bear, demonstrating exceptional marksmanship under pressure.[1][11] This formative encounter underscored Reed's innate skill with guns, paving the way for his entry into competitive shooting as a teenager. He began participating in fast draw events, achieving notable speeds such as drawing and firing a .38-caliber pistol in 0.08 seconds, and securing victories in tournaments prior to reaching the legal age for formal entry, likely under 18 given prevailing competition norms of the era.[4][1] Reed further honed his abilities in practical pistol competitions, competing in Jeff Cooper's inaugural Big Bear Leatherslaps at Big Bear Lake, California, starting around 1958–1959; these matches emphasized rapid, accurate shooting from leather holsters and influenced the development of modern combat handgun techniques. By age 15, in 1958, he won a Leatherslaps-style contest in Tombstone, Arizona, establishing himself among early elite performers alongside figures like Cooper and Ray Chapman.[12][13][14]Shooting Achievements
Fast Draw Competitions
Thell Reed entered fast draw competitions as a teenager, securing victories prior to the legal age for participation.[3] In October 1958, Reed, then 15 years old, won the Yucca Valley championship in California, achieving an electronically timed draw of 0.06 seconds with a single-action Colt .45 Peacemaker revolver loaded with live ammunition.[15] Colt Firearms designated Reed the "Fastest Gun Alive" after his success in a prominent live-ammunition quick draw event, highlighting his exceptional speed and accuracy in drawing from a holster.[16] Reed's competitive record established him as a world champion in live-ammo quick draw artistry, distinguishing him among practitioners of the discipline during the late 1950s era of cowboy fast draw exhibitions.[16] These achievements propelled Reed's transition from competitive shooting to professional exhibition performances, where his holster-clearing proficiency with period firearms like the Colt Single Action Army became a hallmark.[17]Exhibition Performances
Reed's exhibition performances began in his early teens, following his rapid success in fast draw competitions. At age 13, he demonstrated exceptional speed by drawing and firing a .38 pistol in 0.08 seconds, drawing attention from entertainment figures. Gene Autry, recognizing his talent, invited the young Reed to join his Wild West tour as a trick shooter, where he performed fast draw routines and gun handling exhibitions for audiences across the United States. These shows often featured elaborate demonstrations of quick-draw techniques using single-action revolvers, emphasizing precision and showmanship to entertain crowds at rodeos and touring events. By the mid-1960s, Reed expanded his exhibitions to television, appearing on The Ed Sullivan Show in 1966 to showcase his fast draw skills live. During the performance, he executed rapid draws and target shooting sequences, highlighting his ability to manipulate firearms with theatrical flair while maintaining safety protocols. Reed's exhibitions typically involved blank ammunition and controlled setups to replicate Western gunfight scenarios, distinguishing them from competitive shooting by prioritizing audience engagement over timed scoring. His routines influenced later Wild West revivals and contributed to the popularization of fast draw as a spectator sport. Throughout his career, Reed toured with various Wild West productions, performing for diverse audiences including royalty during international stops with Autry's shows. These exhibitions underscored his versatility, blending competitive prowess with entertainment value, and laid the groundwork for his transition into Hollywood stunt work. Reed's demonstrations consistently emphasized technical mastery, such as holster draws under 0.1 seconds, achieved through custom-tuned holsters and practiced muscle memory.Hollywood Career
Entry into Film Industry
Reed's proficiency in fast-draw exhibitions and competitive shooting, honed from childhood, drew the notice of Western entertainer Gene Autry, who recruited him as a young trick shooter for his Wild West road shows in the early 1950s.[18][19] At age 12, Reed performed feats such as rapid holster draws and aerial target shooting, gaining visibility among entertainment figures and paving the initial pathway to professional media involvement.[4] This early association with Autry's touring productions transitioned into Reed's debut in scripted television, where he served as a firearms coach and performer on the CBS Western series Gunsmoke starting in 1955.[1] His role involved demonstrating authentic quick-draw techniques to actors and stunt performers, leveraging his competitive background to ensure realistic portrayals of gun handling amid the era's demand for period-accurate Western programming.[5] By the late 1950s, Reed's on-set expertise had expanded to advisory capacities on additional television projects, solidifying his foothold in Hollywood through hands-on training rather than formal armorer credentials, which he would develop later.[6] This entry phase emphasized his live demonstration skills over prop management, distinguishing his contributions from standard stunt work and establishing him as a specialized consultant for firearm authenticity in an industry increasingly reliant on visual spectacle.[18]Key Roles and Credits
Thell Reed has primarily worked in Hollywood as an armorer, weapons specialist, and gun coach, training actors in firearms handling for authentic performances across Westerns, action films, and period dramas. His expertise, honed from decades of competitive fast-draw shooting, has been integral to productions requiring precise gunplay choreography and safety protocols.[1][8] Notable film credits include Tombstone (1993), where Reed served as armorer and coached actors such as Val Kilmer in portraying Doc Holliday's quick-draw skills.[1][9] He handled weapons as armorer on The Quick and the Dead (1995), emphasizing Wild West authenticity.[1] In 3:10 to Yuma (2007), Reed acted as key armorer and personal gun coach to Russell Crowe, contributing to the film's realistic outlaw shootouts.[1][9] Other significant roles encompass weapons specialist on Django Unchained (2012), armorer duties on Once Upon a Time... in Hollywood (2019), and armourer for Russell Crowe in Unhinged (2020).[8][1] On television, Reed provided armorer services for the HBO series Deadwood (2004–2006), managing period firearms for the show's gritty frontier depictions.[7] He also contributed as weapons specialist to episodes of Longmire and other Western-themed productions, though specific episode credits vary.[1]| Year | Title | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Tombstone | Armorer and gun coach |
| 1995 | The Quick and the Dead | Armorer |
| 2007 | 3:10 to Yuma | Armorer and gun coach (Russell Crowe) |
| 2012 | Django Unchained | Weapons specialist |
| 2019 | Once Upon a Time... in Hollywood | Weapons specialist |
| 2020 | Unhinged | Armourer (Russell Crowe) |
| 2004–2006 | Deadwood (TV series | Armorer |
