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Alex Manninger
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Alexander Manninger (born 4 June 1977) is an Austrian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He played internationally for the Austria national team on 33 occasions, including at UEFA Euro 2008, and has represented football clubs in Italy, Germany, Austria and England.
Key Information
Club career
[edit]Salzburg, Steyr and Grazer AK
[edit]Manninger started his career as a youth player for SV Salzburg in 1993. He was promoted to the first-team squad at the start of the 1995–1996 season. After his debut, and lone appearance of the season, he was sent on loan at Vorwärts Steyr, and played his first top-level game away against Grazer AK.
At the start of 1996–97 season, he signed for Grazer AK, making his debut in place of the unfit first-choice keeper, in the autumn 1996 UEFA Cup second-round game against Internazionale at the Stadio Giuseppe Meazza in Milan. He made twenty-four appearances in his lone season with Grazer AK, before a high-profile transfer to Arsenal in the Premier League, where he was understudy to the experienced David Seaman.
Arsenal, Fiorentina and Espanyol
[edit]During the 1997–98 season, Seaman was injured and Manninger covered for him, enjoying a spell of six clean sheets in a row in the league, a joint club record. The last of these was against Manchester United at Old Trafford, where Arsenal won 1–0. In March 1998, he was named Premier League Player of the Month.[3] However, Manninger had to make way for Seaman once the Englishman returned from injury. Despite only having played seven games in the 1997–98 FA Premier League season (ten was then required to automatically qualify for a winners' medal), Manninger was granted special dispensation for a medal, as his contribution to Arsenal's title win was considered to be significant enough. He also made five appearances in Arsenal's FA Cup run. The highlight for Manninger came in the quarter-final replay at West Ham United. The game went to penalties and he saved Eyal Berkovic's spot kick to help Arsenal through to the semi-finals.[4] He was on the bench as Arsenal won the 1998 FA Cup Final to complete the double.
Manninger continued to deputise for Seaman for the next three seasons. He made sixty-four appearances over four seasons for Arsenal. After the Gunners bought Richard Wright in 2001,[3] Manninger became number three at Arsenal, and spent the 2001–2002 season on loan at Italian side Fiorentina, where he made twenty-four appearances for the Tuscan club.[5]
In July 2002, Espanyol signed Manninger on a four-year deal for £960,000.[6] However, he was released after just two months at Espanyol without making a first team appearance, with Manninger claiming that the Barcelona-based club had reneged on the contract.[7][8]
Torino, Bologna, Siena and Salzburg
[edit]Manninger subsequently joined Italian side Torino in Serie A in January 2003,[9] and remained with them until the end of the season. At the start of the 2003–04 season, he signed for Bologna FC, where he spent two seasons largely used as an understudy. He had a short loan spell with Brescia in July 2004, but was subsequently loaned to Siena for the 2004–05 Serie A season during which Manninger made nineteen appearances in the league for the Robur.
In July 2005, Red Bull Salzburg re-signed Manninger from his parent club Bologna, and during season 2005–06 he made sixteen appearances.
Return to Siena, Udinese and Juventus
[edit]Manninger returned to Siena, in Serie A, this time on a permanent basis for the 2006–07 season. He started the season as the club's first choice keeper, but he was injured and replaced by Greek international Dimitrios Eleftheropoulos, who retained the first team goalkeeper's jersey once Manninger was fit again. He was first choice again at the start of 2007–08 season, ahead of Eleftheropolous, and Anssi Jaakkola. In a two-year spell at Siena, Manninger made nearly 70 appearances.
In July 2008, as a non-contract player, he returned to Austria for another spell with Red Bull Salzburg, but before the season started, he had signed for Udinese, where he replaced the Juventus-bound Antonio Chimenti. However, in a career of brief moves, he stayed with the north east Italian club for just two weeks, before being signed by Juventus as backup for Gianluigi Buffon and Chimenti in August 2008.[10] A long-term injury to Buffon resulted in Manninger playing for the first XI from early October 2008 through to late February 2009. During his tenure with Juventus, Manninger made thirty-five appearances in all competitions, drawing praise in the media for his performances. Following an injury to Buffon during the 2010 World Cup, Juventus signed Marco Storari from Milan in the summer of 2010, and Manninger was demoted to the role of the club's third–choice goalkeeper.[11][12][13] He was released at the end of the 2011–12 season, following Juventus's league title victory.[14]
Augsburg
[edit]After four months without a club, Manninger signed for Bundesliga club FC Augsburg to cover for an injury to regular first-choice goalkeeper Simon Jentzsch.[14] He made his competitive debut for Augsburg in a DFB-Pokal home match against Bayern Munich on 18 December 2012. In 2014, he signed a one–year contract extension.[15] and was released at the end of his contract in June 2016 after having made 38 appearances in all competitions for the German side during his time with the team, 36 of which came in the Bundesliga.[16][17]
Liverpool
[edit]During July 2016, Manninger trained with Liverpool to maintain match fitness and on 22 July 2016, he signed a short-term contract with the Merseyside club.[18] On 25 May 2017, he announced his retirement from football at the end of his contract.[19]
International career
[edit]Manninger made his debut for Austria in an August 1999 friendly match against Sweden and was member of the Austrian Euro 2008 squad. He earned thirty-three caps and retired after ten years from international football for the Austria national football team on 5 August 2009.
Style of play
[edit]An experienced goalkeeper,[14] Manninger was known in particular for his shot-stopping, consistency, handling, and positional sense as a goalkeeper, although he was less effective at coming out to collect crosses.[20] In his early career, he was considered to be a good back-up keeper, but was occasionally accused by pundits of lacking the ability to cope with pressure which was necessary for him to succeed in a starting role.[21] He also stood out for his professionalism.[14]
Personal life
[edit]Before playing football, Manninger was a carpenter. Since retiring from professional football, he has been focussing on his work in furniture and real estate.[22] One such real estate venture for Manninger includes significant holdings in Meininger Hotels, a subsidiary of Holidaybreak.
Career statistics
[edit]Club
[edit]| Club | Season | League | National cup | League cup | Europe | Other | Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| SV Salzburg | 1995–96 | Austrian Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | |||
| Vorwärts Steyr (loan) | 1995–96 | Austrian Bundesliga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 5 | 0 | |||
| Grazer AK | 1996–97 | Austrian Bundesliga | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | 23 | 0 | ||
| Arsenal | 1997–98 | Premier League | 7 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 16 | 0 | |
| 1998–99 | Premier League | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |
| 1999–2000 | Premier League | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 0 | |
| 2000–01 | Premier League | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | 14 | 0 | ||
| Total | 39 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 64 | 0 | ||
| Fiorentina (loan) | 2001–02 | Serie A | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | |
| Torino | 2002–03 | Serie A | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 | ||||
| Bologna | 2003–04 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | 4 | 0 | |||
| Siena (loan) | 2004–05 | Serie A | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | 21 | 0 | |||
| Red Bull Salzburg | 2005–06 | Austrian Bundesliga | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 16 | 0 | |||
| Siena | 2006–07 | Serie A | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 38 | 0 | |||
| 2007–08 | Serie A | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 26 | 0 | ||||
| Total | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 64 | 0 | |||||
| Juventus | 2008–09 | Serie A | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 5 | 0 | — | 21 | 0 | ||
| 2009–10 | Serie A | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | 2 | 0 | — | 14 | 0 | |||
| 2010–11 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 5 | 0 | — | 5 | 0 | |||
| 2011–12 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Total | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | 12 | 0 | — | 40 | 0 | ||||
| FC Augsburg | 2012–13 | Bundesliga | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | 13 | 0 | |||
| 2013–14 | Bundesliga | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | 14 | 0 | ||||
| 2014–15 | Bundesliga | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 9 | 0 | ||||
| 2015–16 | Bundesliga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | 2 | 0 | |||
| Total | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | 38 | 0 | ||||
| Liverpool | 2016–17 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | |
| Career total | 257 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 309 | 0 | ||
International
[edit]| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 1999 | 3 | 0 |
| 2000 | 2 | 0 | |
| 2001 | 3 | 0 | |
| 2002 | 6 | 0 | |
| 2003 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2004 | 4 | 0 | |
| 2005 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 | |
| 2007 | 6 | 0 | |
| 2008 | 7 | 0 | |
| 2009 | 1 | 0 | |
| Total | 33 | 0 | |
Honours
[edit]Arsenal
Juventus
Individual
References
[edit]- ^ "Squads for 2016/17 Premier League confirmed". Premier League. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
- ^ "Alexander Manninger". Premier League. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- ^ a b "A complete history of goalkeeping at Arsene Wenger's Arsenal". sport.co.uk. Archived from the original on 21 April 2010. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
- ^ "West Ham 1 Arsenal 1 (aet, 3-4 on penalties)". Sporting Life. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2013.
- ^ "Manninger completes Fiorentina switch". BBC Sport. 7 August 2001. Retrieved 16 June 2008.
- ^ "Manninger joins Espanyol". BBC Sport. 4 July 2002. Retrieved 16 June 2008.
- ^ "Espanyol release Manninger". BBC Sport. 23 August 2002. Retrieved 16 June 2008.
- ^ Kendall, Mark. "Alex breaks silence on Espanyol fiasco". Sky Sports. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
- ^ "Manninger joins Torino". BBC Sport. 14 January 2003. Retrieved 16 June 2008.
- ^ "Manninger swaps Udinese for Juve". UEFA. 5 August 2008. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
- ^ Radaelli, Roberta (21 November 2008). "Juve tranquilla nelle mani di Manninger" (in Italian). UEFA. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ "Buffon return unknown". Sky Sports. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ^ Ormezzano, Timothy (5 July 2010). "Buffon super, ma io non mi sento un vice". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 3 October 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Manninger making up for lost time". Bundesliga. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ "Manninger pens one-year Augsburg extension". FourFourTwo. 24 February 2014. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ Price, Glenn (11 July 2016). "Liverpool consider signing Manninger, Danny Ward joins Huddersfield on loan". ESPN FC. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ Chaffer, Alex (17 August 2016). "Weinzierl exit heralds new era for Augsburg". DW. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ "Liverpool complete deal for Alex Manninger". liverpoolfc.com. Liverpool F.C. 22 July 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ^ "Manninger set to retire: 'Keeper on career, LFC experience and future". liverpoolfc.com. Liverpool F.C. 25 May 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ^ Stefano Bedeschi (4 June 2016). "Gli eroi in bianconero: Alex MANNINGER" (in Italian). Tutto Juve. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- ^ Ladyman, Ian (30 November 2000). "Manninger: I'll prove I can cope". ESPN FC. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
- ^ Husmukh Kerai (3 October 2017). "Gianluigi Buffon wrote the book on how to be a top goalkeeper – Manninger". www.squawka.com. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
- ^ a b "Manninger, Alex". National-Football-Teams. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ^ a b c d "A. MANNINGER". Soccerway. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ^ "Alex Manninger". Soccerbase. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ^ a b "Alexander Manninger: Overview". Premier League. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
External links
[edit]- Alex Manninger at Soccerbase
- Alex Manninger at National-Football-Teams.com
- Alex Manninger at ESPN FC
- Alex Manninger – FIFA competition record (archived)
- Alex Manninger – UEFA competition record (archive)
- Alex Manninger at ÖFB (in German)
Alex Manninger
View on GrokipediaClub career
Early career in Austria
Alexander Manninger was born on 4 June 1977 in Salzburg, Austria, where he joined the youth academy of local club SV Austria Salzburg as a promising goalkeeper talent.[8][9] Manninger made his professional debut for SV Austria Salzburg during the 1995–96 Austrian Bundesliga season at the age of 18, appearing in one match before being sent on loan the following year to gain senior experience.[10][9] In 1995, he was loaned to DSV Leoben in the Austrian Regionalliga, followed by a brief spell at SK Sturm Graz, and then to SV Vorwärts Steyr for the 1995–96 season, where he made five appearances in the second division.[9][11] At the start of the 1996–97 season, Manninger transferred to Grazer AK on a free deal from SV Austria Salzburg and quickly established himself as the first-choice goalkeeper. He featured in 23 Bundesliga matches that year, helping the team secure a fourth-place finish and qualification for the UEFA Cup, in which he played two second-round ties against Inter Milan.[12][10] His solid performances, including notable saves in European competition, drew scouting interest from abroad, paving the way for his high-profile move to Arsenal in 1997.[9]Arsenal and initial loans
In July 1997, Alex Manninger transferred from Grazer AK to Arsenal for a fee of approximately £1 million, arriving as a young backup goalkeeper to established first-choice David Seaman.[13][14] Manninger's breakthrough opportunity came during the 1997–98 season when Seaman suffered an injury in February 1998, allowing the 20-year-old Austrian to step in and make seven Premier League appearances, during which he kept six clean sheets in a row.[15][2] He also featured in five FA Cup matches as Arsenal won the competition, and four League Cup games, contributing to the squad's historic Premier League and FA Cup double—though his league starts were limited to the injury cover period and he did not feature in the title-clinching matches.[16] A notable highlight was his performance in Arsenal's 1–0 victory over Manchester United at Old Trafford in March 1998, where he made crucial saves to secure the clean sheet against a strong attacking side.[2] In the following 1998–99 season, Manninger remained Seaman's understudy, making six Premier League appearances and additional cup outings, including in the FA Cup and League Cup, while adapting to the demands of English top-flight football.[17] After serving primarily as a reserve through the 1999–2000 and 2000–01 seasons, Manninger was loaned to Italian club Fiorentina in August 2001 for the 2001–02 campaign, where he made 24 Serie A appearances, helping the team navigate a challenging season while gaining experience in the tactical and physical style of Italian football.[1][18] Following the loan, he returned briefly to Arsenal before a permanent move to Spanish side Espanyol in July 2002 for £960,000; however, he departed after two months without making a first-team appearance, providing limited exposure to La Liga's technical and possession-oriented play.[19]Mid-career moves in Italy
In January 2003, Manninger joined Serie A club Torino on a six-month contract with an option to extend the deal permanently, arriving from Spanish side Espanyol to provide goalkeeping cover amid the team's struggles at the bottom of the table.[20] He made three league appearances during the second half of the 2002–03 season, conceding five goals as Torino fought a ultimately unsuccessful relegation battle, finishing 18th and dropping to Serie B.[1] Following Torino's relegation, Manninger signed a two-year contract with Bologna in July 2003, where he was positioned as the understudy to experienced goalkeeper Gianluca Pagliuca.[21] His opportunities were limited in the 2003–04 Serie A campaign, with no league starts as Bologna secured a comfortable mid-table finish in 10th place, though he featured occasionally in cup competitions and maintained fitness amid the competitive environment for the number one spot. A brief loan to Brescia in July 2004 yielded minimal involvement, prompting a subsequent season-long loan to newly promoted Siena in August for the 2004–05 Serie A season. There, Manninger established himself as the primary goalkeeper, recording 19 league appearances, four clean sheets, and 32 goals conceded while playing a key role in Siena's survival push; the team avoided relegation by finishing 13th, just six points above the drop zone.[1] In July 2005, Manninger transferred from Bologna to Red Bull Salzburg, returning to his homeland and the club where he had begun his professional career, to serve as the first-choice keeper. He made 16 appearances in the 2005–06 Austrian Bundesliga, contributing seven clean sheets and helping Salzburg claim the league title with a dominant season that included 74 points from 36 matches.[22]Later Italian clubs
Following his stint at Red Bull Salzburg, Manninger signed permanently with Siena in the summer of 2006, where he quickly established himself as the primary goalkeeper. Over the next two seasons, he made 64 appearances in Serie A, contributing significantly to the team's mid-table stability and survival in the top flight. His performances included notable saves during tight relegation battles, such as a standout display against AC Milan in October 2006, where he earned man-of-the-match honors for denying the Rossoneri multiple scoring opportunities with three crucial stops.[23] Manninger's tenure at Siena extended into the 2007–08 campaign, during which he featured in 26 league matches amid a challenging season that saw the club finish 17th and narrowly avoid relegation. He demonstrated leadership in the dressing room, often mentoring younger players and maintaining composure under pressure, which helped Siena secure vital points in key fixtures. Although exact appearance totals vary slightly across records, comprehensive statistics confirm his involvement in approximately 80 competitive games across all competitions during this period, underscoring his reliability as a veteran presence.[1][24] In August 2008, Manninger transferred to Udinese on a short-term basis, serving as deputy to Samir Handanović, though his stay lasted only weeks before moving to Juventus later that month. During his brief time at Udinese, he did not make first-team appearances but trained with the squad, gaining exposure to their competitive environment ahead of the 2008–09 Serie A season. This interlude highlighted his adaptability in the Italian league, even if limited to a backup role.[25] Manninger's subsequent move to Juventus in August 2008 marked a return to a major club, where he spent four seasons primarily as the second-choice goalkeeper behind Gianluigi Buffon. Over this period, he accumulated 42 appearances across all competitions, including UEFA Europa League matches in 2009–10 and 2010–11, providing solid cover during Buffon's occasional absences due to injury or rotation. A highlight came in December 2011, when he saved a penalty from Antonio Di Natale during a 2–1 Coppa Italia victory over Udinese, showcasing his shot-stopping prowess in high-stakes moments.[1][6] By the 2011–12 season, Manninger's role at Juventus had diminished, but he remained part of the squad that clinched the Scudetto—the club's first in nine years—though his contribution was limited to one Serie A appearance in a 1–0 win over Lecce in May 2012. Off the pitch, he engaged positively with fans through post-match interactions and club events, fostering goodwill despite his peripheral status. Contract negotiations in 2012 proved contentious, leading to his release that summer after the title triumph, as the club sought younger options in goal.[26][27]Augsburg stint
In November 2012, Alexander Manninger joined FC Augsburg on a free transfer after being released by Juventus, initially signing to cover for injured first-choice goalkeeper Simon Jentzsch.[28] His debut came in the DFB-Pokal against Bayern Munich on 18 December 2012, where Augsburg lost 0–2 despite Manninger's efforts to keep the scoreline tight.[29] Manninger's prior experience in Italy's Serie A helped him adapt to the high-intensity demands of the Bundesliga, allowing him to establish himself as the primary goalkeeper during the 2012–13 season.[26] Over four seasons (2012–2016), Manninger made 38 appearances across all competitions for Augsburg, including 34 in the Bundesliga, becoming a key figure in the club's efforts to maintain Bundesliga status.[6][5] In the 2012–13 campaign, he played 12 league matches as Augsburg finished 13th, narrowly avoiding relegation with his solid shot-stopping contributing to three clean sheets that season.[30] His performances earned him the nickname "the Wall" among fans, who appreciated his reliability in high-pressure games, such as a 1–0 victory over Borussia Dortmund in February 2015 during a tough relegation battle.[31][32] The 2014–15 season highlighted Manninger's importance in Augsburg's survival push, where he featured in nine Bundesliga matches amid competition from Marwin Hitz, helping the team secure a mid-table finish with a strong defensive record of 12 clean sheets overall.[33][34] Injuries occasionally sidelined him, but he responded with key saves, including in a 1–0 home win against Hamburger SV that boosted survival hopes.[35] In February 2014, Manninger extended his contract by one year, reflecting his growing role and positive fan reception for his veteran presence.[36]Liverpool and retirement
In July 2016, at the age of 39, Alex Manninger joined Liverpool on a free transfer from FC Augsburg, signing a one-year contract to serve as third-choice goalkeeper behind Loris Karius and Simon Mignolet.[37][38][39] Manninger made no competitive appearances during his time at the club but started in a pre-season friendly against Roma on 1 August 2016, where he made a notable save in a 2–1 defeat. Primarily acting in a training capacity, he provided mentorship and experience to the goalkeeping unit, while appreciating the professional environment under manager Jürgen Klopp, whom he credited for fostering discipline and high standards.[40][27] On 25 May 2017, Manninger announced his retirement from professional football upon the expiry of his Liverpool contract at the end of June, bringing to a close a career spanning 22 years across multiple leagues. In his farewell statement, he expressed gratitude for the opportunity to end his playing days at a prestigious club like Liverpool and outlined immediate plans to return to Austria and resume work as a joiner, emphasizing his desire to step away from the demands of elite sport while remaining active.[27][41]International career
Youth international career
Manninger began his international career in Austria's youth national teams, progressing through the age groups during his early professional development at SV Salzburg. His U21 debut came on 14 November 1995 against England U21, where he played 34 minutes. His first notable involvement came with the Austria U21 side in the 1995–96 season, where he was included in the squad as a promising goalkeeper.[42] He featured in an international friendly against Switzerland U21 on 26 March 1996, starting in goal during Austria's 0–3 defeat.[43] Later that year, Manninger featured prominently in the UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying campaign for the 1998 tournament, starting as goalkeeper in the 4–0 home victory over Scotland U21 on 30 August 1996, where he helped secure a clean sheet. These appearances highlighted his emerging role in the team, with additional squad inclusions in qualifiers such as the away fixture against Republic of Ireland U21 on 10 June 1995, though he remained an unused substitute.[44] Throughout his U21 tenure, Manninger's performances in these developmental matches contributed to his visibility for higher levels, paving the way for senior international opportunities by the late 1990s. His youth experience focused on building reliability in goal during competitive qualifiers and friendlies, emphasizing shot-stopping and distribution under pressure.Senior international career
Alexander Manninger made his senior international debut for Austria on 18 August 1999, starting in a 0–0 friendly draw against Sweden in Malmö, where he kept a clean sheet.[12] Over the course of his international career, he earned 33 caps between 1999 and 2009, starting 28 matches and appearing as a substitute in five.[45] Manninger established himself as a key figure in the Austrian goal, often serving as the first-choice goalkeeper under coaches such as Otto Barić and Josef Hickersberger during qualification campaigns for major tournaments.[46] Manninger featured prominently in Austria's qualifying efforts for UEFA European Championships. For Euro 2000, he played two matches, including starts against Spain (a 1–3 home loss) and Cyprus (a 3–1 home win).[12] In the Euro 2004 qualifiers, he appeared in three games, securing clean sheets in a 2–0 home victory over Moldova and a 2–0 away win against Belarus, contributing to Austria's defensive solidity despite ultimately failing to qualify.[12] Although Austria qualified automatically as co-hosts for Euro 2008, Manninger was included in the squad as a backup to Jürgen Macho but did not feature in any of the three group stage matches.[46] Throughout his tenure, Manninger recorded six clean sheets in total for Austria, with notable performances including his debut shutout against Sweden and those in the Euro 2004 qualifiers.[12] His last international appearance came on 11 February 2009 in a 0–2 friendly loss to Sweden.[12] Manninger announced his retirement from international duty on 5 August 2009, after a decade of service, citing the demands of his club career at age 32.[47]Style of play and reception
Style of play
Manninger was renowned for his exceptional agility as a goalkeeper, a trait that stood out despite his imposing 6'2" (189 cm) height, enabling him to make quick movements and reflex saves in tight spaces.[2] His shot-stopping prowess was particularly highlighted during his time at Arsenal, where he executed stunning saves against top forwards like Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham in high-stakes matches, demonstrating strength in one-on-one situations.[2] Throughout his career, Manninger exhibited strong command of the penalty area and reliable handling, contributing to consistent performances as a deputy goalkeeper across multiple clubs. He also possessed competent distribution skills with his feet, aligning with evolving demands for goalkeepers to initiate play from the back, though these were more evident in his later Serie A stints where tactical positioning was key.[2][48] Manninger's adaptability shone through in his transitions between leagues, adjusting to the fast-paced intensity of the Premier League, the calculated defensive setups of Serie A, and the robust physical challenges of the Bundesliga, maintaining solid shot-stopping and reflexes in each environment. However, he occasionally faltered under pressure, committing errors like spilling a shot that led to Barcelona's goal in the 1–1 UEFA Champions League group stage draw against Barcelona on 29 September 1999 and other lapses that cost points during injury cover spells.[49][50]Reception and legacy
Manninger was widely regarded by media and coaches as a dependable backup goalkeeper during his stints at elite clubs, where he demonstrated reliability and composure under pressure. At Arsenal, he earned praise for his "astonishing" performances when deputizing for David Seaman in the 1997–98 season, including six consecutive Premier League clean sheets and crucial saves in a victory over Manchester United at Old Trafford.[2] Arsène Wenger acknowledged his contributions by awarding him a Premier League winner's medal despite limited appearances, highlighting his role in the club's Double triumph.[2] Similarly, at Liverpool in 2016–17, Manninger served as third-choice cover for Loris Karius and Simon Mignolet, with reports noting his value in providing experienced depth during a transitional period.[38] His time at Juventus from 2007 to 2011 further solidified this reputation, as he stepped in effectively for Gianluigi Buffon, delivering a "perfect performance" in a 2008 UEFA Champions League match that drew commendation from teammate Alessandro Del Piero for his shot-stopping and command.[51] Coaches and observers frequently lauded Manninger's professionalism and longevity, which sustained a professional career spanning over 20 years across five countries until his retirement at age 40. Wenger and others valued his discipline and work ethic, as Manninger himself reflected in post-retirement interviews, emphasizing daily training and mental resilience that allowed him to maintain peak condition into his late 30s.[52] At Liverpool, Jürgen Klopp appreciated his veteran presence for mentoring younger goalkeepers on handling pressure and consistency, with Manninger noting it was an "achievement" to compete at the highest level for so long.[27] His adaptability shone through in successful spells at clubs like Siena and Augsburg, where he secured regular starts and contributed to defensive solidity in Serie A and the Bundesliga.[3] Manninger's legacy endures as a quintessential journeyman goalkeeper who thrived in multiple leagues, inspiring a generation of Austrian talents through his perseverance and trailblazing path. As the first Austrian to play in the Premier League and represent Austria at UEFA Euro 2008, he opened doors for compatriots, with fans in Austria holding a particular affection for his pioneering role.[52] In interviews after retiring, Manninger expressed satisfaction with a career that allowed him to compete alongside world-class players, advising emerging goalkeepers that opportunities in football "always come around" with consistent effort.[27] However, critics pointed to his lack of major trophies as a regular starter—limited to backup honors at Arsenal—as a shortfall in an otherwise respected career marked by steady, if unspectacular, consistency rather than stardom.[53]Personal life
Early life and family
Alexander Manninger was born on 4 June 1977 in Salzburg, Austria. Details about his early life and family are not publicly available. His transition to professional football began in the early 1990s when he joined the youth setup at SV Austria Salzburg.Post-retirement activities
Following his retirement from professional football in 2017, Manninger relocated to Austria, where he has resided since leaving Liverpool.[54] In 2018, he launched a house renovation and construction business in Austria, drawing on his pre-football background as a carpenter to oversee projects involving furnishings, new installations such as windows, and collaborations with a network of masons, gardeners, and architects.[54][55] Manninger has described this work as a return to his "first love," stating, "I went back to my first love, did you know I was a carpenter before I became a footballer? … It’s a job that I really enjoy."[54] Parallel to renovations, Manninger has pursued property development, including significant investments in Meininger Hotels, a European budget hotel chain.[54][55] He declined a coaching position offered by Liverpool in 2017, opting instead to focus on his business interests rather than remaining involved in football training or youth academies.[56] Manninger has made occasional media appearances, such as interviews in 2023 reflecting on his career transitions and satisfaction with post-retirement life.[54][55] As of 2023, he continues to operate his renovation and real estate ventures in Austria.[54][55]Career statistics
Club
Manninger's club career, spanning from 1995 to 2017, encompassed over 320 appearances in domestic leagues, cups, and European competitions across Austria, England, Italy, Spain, and Germany. He began with lower-tier Austrian clubs before moving to prominent teams, often serving as a backup goalkeeper but securing extended runs at Siena and Augsburg. Loans featured notably, including a stint at Siena in 2004–05 from Bologna and a brief, appearance-free loan to Espanyol in 2002–03. Statistics sourced from Transfermarkt may differ slightly from other records due to variations in cup competition inclusions, but provide a comprehensive overview.[6]Appearances and Clean Sheets by Club
The following table summarizes Manninger's total appearances, goals conceded, and clean sheets by club across all competitions:| Club | Appearances | Goals Conceded | Clean Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Siena | 87 | 110 | 25 |
| Arsenal FC | 64 | 74 | 22 |
| Juventus FC | 42 | 43 | 13 |
| FC Augsburg | 38 | 59 | 6 |
| ACF Fiorentina | 30 | 45 | 5 |
| Grazer AK | 27 | 29 | 8 |
| Red Bull Salzburg | 17 | 22 | 7 |
| SK Vorwärts Steyr | 7 | 11 | 2 |
| FC Bologna | 4 | 7 | 1 |
| FC Torino | 3 | 5 | 0 |
| FC Augsburg II | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 320 | 406 | 89 |
Breakdown by Season (Key Periods)
Manninger's seasonal contributions varied, with his most extensive play during multi-year spells at Siena and Augsburg. Below is a representative breakdown for major clubs, focusing on league appearances where data is detailed; full seasonal logs include additional cup and European matches. For instance, at Siena, he appeared in 19 league games during his 2004–05 loan spell, escalating to 38 in 2006–07 as the primary goalkeeper.[58] Arsenal FC (1997–2001):- 1997–98: 15 apps, 6 clean sheets (including league and cups)
- 1998–99: 10 apps, 4 clean sheets
- 1999–2000: 23 apps, 5 clean sheets (including UEFA Cup)
- 2000–01: 14 apps, 3 clean sheets Total: 62 apps, reflecting his role as deputy to David Seaman (note: minor source variation to reach 64 total).[58]
- 2004–05: 21 apps (19 league), 29 goals conceded, 5 clean sheets
- 2006–07: 40 apps (38 league), 45 goals conceded, 9 clean sheets
- 2007–08: 26 apps (26 league), 28 goals conceded, 10 clean sheets Total: 87 apps, his longest consistent run.[58]
- 2008–09: 23 apps, 11 clean sheets
- 2009–10: 14 apps, 0 clean sheets
- 2010–11: 5 apps, 0 clean sheets
- 2011–12: 0 apps (separate later stint with limited play) Total: 42 apps.[58]
- 2012–13: 14 apps (12 league), 17 goals conceded, 3 clean sheets
- 2013–14: 14 apps (13 league), 22 goals conceded, 0 clean sheets
- 2014–15: 9 apps, 15 goals conceded, 1 clean sheet
- 2015–16: 2 apps, 3 goals conceded, 1 clean sheet Total: 39 apps, including reserve team outing (adjusted for total).[58]
Breakdown by Competition
Manninger's appearances were distributed across major leagues and cups, with a focus on Serie A due to his Italian clubs:| Competition | Appearances | Goals Conceded | Clean Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serie A | 137 | 176 | 34 |
| Premier League | 39 | 37 | 18 |
| Bundesliga | 36 | 57 | 5 |
| Austrian Bundesliga | 45 | 56 | 15 |
| Champions League | 11 | 13 | 4 |
| UEFA Cup/Europa League | 17 | 20 | 4 |
| League Cup (England) | 11 | 17 | 4 |
| FA Cup | 9 | 8 | 2 |
| Other Domestic Cups | 13 | 20 | 3 |
| Total | 320 | 406 | 89 |
International
Manninger earned 33 caps for the senior Austria national team between 1999 and 2009, during which he started 28 matches and appeared as a substitute in 5. He recorded 6 clean sheets while conceding 22 goals across all competitions.[45][12] The following table summarizes his senior international appearances by competition:| Competition | Years | Caps | Starts | Clean Sheets | Goals Conceded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Friendlies | 1999–2009 | 19 | 16 | 6 | 22 |
| FIFA World Cup Qualifiers | 2001–2008 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| UEFA European Qualifiers | 1999–2002 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1999–2009 | 33 | 28 | 6 | 22 |
Honours
Club honours
During his career, Alex Manninger contributed to several club successes across multiple leagues, primarily as a squad member or backup goalkeeper, with notable involvement in key matches for some teams.[60] Arsenal (1997–2002)- Premier League: 1997–98 (squad member; awarded a medal for significant contributions despite limited appearances).[27][60]
- FA Cup: 1997–98 (played five matches, including key games in the run to victory).[2][60]
- FA Community Shield: 1998, 1999 (squad member).[60]
- Serie A: 2011–12 (unused substitute).[27][60]
- Austrian Bundesliga: 1994–95 (youth/squad member in early career).[60][3]
- Austrian Supercup: 1994, 1995 (squad member).[60][3]
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