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Bradford Cox
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Key Information
Bradford James Cox (born May 15, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Deerhunter.[6] Cox formed Deerhunter with Paul Harper and Dan Walton in 2001. To date, the band has released eight studio albums along with several singles and EPs.
Cox also pursues a solo career under the moniker Atlas Sound, a name Cox has used since he was ten to refer to his own music.[7] Cox has released three full-length productions under this name: Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel (2008), Logos (2009), and Parallax (2011). Cox's method of creating music is stream of consciousness, and he does not write lyrics in advance.[8]
Music career
[edit]Deerhunter
[edit]Cox founded Deerhunter with bassist Paul Harper and drummer Dan Walton, who named the band, in early 2001.[9] The band expanded after Cox met a teenage transient, Moses Archuleta, who was sleeping on the floor of Cox's friends. Archuleta initially played Ace Tone Organ and electronics. The band's first shows were experimental and based on improvisation. Cox continued recording slightly more structured material and releasing it on CD-R and cassette using the name Atlas Sound. Harper was soon replaced by Justin Bosworth. Colin Mee had also joined the band on guitar around this time. Walton eventually left the band and Cox suggested Archuleta move to drums. The band's live shows and recordings became more song-oriented. They recorded their debut 7" for Die Slaughterhaus.[10] Josh Fauver joined the band on bass in 2004 after Bosworth died in a freak skateboarding accident. This four-piece lineup recorded Deerhunter's debut self-titled LP (2005) on Atlanta-based label Stickfigure Records.[10]
Cox suggested Lockett Pundt, whom he befriended while attending Harrison High School in Kennesaw, Georgia, join the band on guitar so that he could concentrate on vocals and electronics. This five-piece lineup recorded their breakthrough album, Cryptograms (2007). Mee then left the band after failing to show up for a North American tour.[11] As a four-piece again, the band subsequently released Microcastle (2008), Weird Era Cont. (2008), and Halcyon Digest (2010). Fauver then left the band and was replaced by Josh McKay on bass.[12]
The band now consisted of Cox on guitar and vocals, Pundt on guitar and occasional vocals, McKay on bass, and Archuleta on drums for both albums Monomania (2013) and Fading Frontier (2015). The band announced in 2018 that Fauver had died unexpectedly.
Deerhunter's most recent album, Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared? (2019), saw Javier Morales join the band playing a plethora of instruments such as the piano, tenor saxophone and bass clarinet.
Atlas Sound
[edit]Atlas Sound is the musical solo project of Cox, although he has used the name to represent his music since he was a child.[13] He had access to a cassette player with two tape decks, which he used to layer guitar and drum sounds, and his own voice.[13] In listening to some of these old tapes, of which Cox believes he has over five hundred in storage, he found "Some of it is absolutely, terrifyingly bad, but sometimes I'm just like, 'Wow, that's cool'. That's actually how some Deerhunter songs happened. 'Spring Hall Convert' [from Cryptograms] was like that. That was a tape I made in ninth or tenth grade". Cox writes his music using a stream-of-consciousness method by not writing lyrics in advance and constructing songs by adding more parts until he feels "it's getting crowded".[14] The name of his project is derived from the brand of tape player he used, Atlas Sound.[15]
Cox began Atlas Sound in the wake of his work with Deerhunter because "I have ideas that I can't make work with a five-piece rock band... There's kind of this palette of sounds that I use that I don't necessarily get to use with Deerhunter".[16] Because the music Deerhunter makes is a collaborative effort, Cox does not want to assert himself as its principal songwriter. "I might have an idea for a fragment of a song, but I want to leave it skeletal so the guys can fill it out. Whereas with Atlas Sound, everything is done in an hour". Cox created the music for his first record in the software Ableton Live, using an array of computer-based instruments, as well as his own live recordings.[17]
To date, there have been three major releases by Cox as Atlas Sound: Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel (2008), Logos (2009), and Parallax (2011). Both Let the Blind Lead and Logos were released on Kranky in the US and on 4AD in Europe, whereas Parallax was released solely on 4AD. The lyrics of Let the Blind Lead are autobiographical in nature, reflecting life experiences of Cox.[17] In discussing his second album, Cox characterized his first as being a "bedroom laptop type thing" and "very introverted". In contrast, Logos was written in several parts of the world, and is "not about me. There are collaborations with other musicians. The lyrics are not autobiographical. The view is a lot more panoramic and less close-up. I became bored with introspection".[18] An unfinished version of Logos was leaked onto the internet in August 2008, over a year before its release date.[19] In response, Cox almost ceased production on the record, later saying "I did not react well to the leak, in retrospect. It became the kind of internet-fueled drama that I was quickly learning to despise".[18]
In late 2010, Cox published four volumes of demos on his blog, entitled Bedroom Databank.[20] These demos were taken down from MediaFire by Sony Music, but they later apologised to Cox, stating that the files "were mistakenly removed".[21]
Atlas Sound was chosen by Animal Collective to perform at the All Tomorrow's Parties festival that they curated in May 2011.[22]
Other work
[edit]Cox has also recorded as part of other bands, such as the short lived "Wet Dreams", an otherwise all-girl garage / noise band in which he played drums. He also recorded several tracks on the Black Lips second album We Did Not Know the Forest Spirit Made the Flowers Grow (2004), playing drums on the song 'Notown Blues' from that album.[23]
He also is a part of the "Avant-Garage" band Ghetto Cross, with Cole Alexander from Black Lips, Frankie Broyles, and Asha Lakra.[24]
Cox contributed to the Karen O-scored soundtrack for the 2009 Spike Jonze film Where the Wild Things Are.[25]
In November 2012, it was announced that Cox would portray Jared Leto's lover in the 2013 feature film Dallas Buyers Club, co-starring Matthew McConaughey and Jennifer Garner.[26]
In September 2019, Cox collaborated with Cate Le Bon, releasing a joint EP titled, Myths 004.[27]
In July 2025, Cox hosted a two-part set on NTS Radio titled, Bradford Cox: Summer and Smoke Pt. 1 (Day) and Pt. 2 (Night).[28]
Equipment
[edit]
Guitars
[edit]For the most part, Bradford favors vintage and modern Fender and Gibson guitars. Some of his guitars include:[29]
- Fender Jaguar (1964 Fiesta Red, Formerly owned by Stereolab's Tim Gane)
- Fender Jazzmaster (1966, Block Inlays Originally white, has aged to a yellow color)
- Fender Stratocaster[30]
- '74 Gibson Les Paul Signature[31]
- Fender Bronco (70s stripped natural finish)
- Teisco Del-Rey EV-2, Humbuckers, Blue (possibly modified)
- Various Gibson Acoustics
- EKO 60's 12 String Acoustic
- Epiphone Small Body Acoustic strung in "Nashville Tuning"
Effects and amplifiers
[edit]- Pedalboards
Bradford Cox's Deerhunter Pedalboard as of 2016 Tours.[29][32][33]
1966 Fender Jazzmaster into – (signal chain as follows)
- Boss TU-2 Chromatic Tuner
- Fairfield Circuitry Unpleasant Surprise (Used for Lead Parts, Noise)
- Henretta Engineering Chord Blaster (Used For Overdrive)
- Eventide PitchFactor
- Behringer Reverb Machine RV600
- Ibanez CF7 Chorus / Flanger (Rarely Used)
- Ibanez DE7
- Line 6 DL4
- Boss Noise Suppressor
Out to Fender Hot Rod DeVille 4x10
Cox also uses an exposed spring reverb tank / filter unit for noise and effects
Vocal effects pedal board Beyerdynamic M69 microphone into:
- Digitech DigiVerb (through mic for backwards vocals only)
- Digitech DigiDelay (through mic for vocal loops only)
- Eventide MixingLink preamp / FX loop
- Amps
When playing live with Deerhunter, Bradford previously used Univox U-1226 Head into a vintage Marshall 4x10 Cabinet. He has also used a Marshall JCM800 half-stack, and occasionally a 1970s Peavey Classic combo amplifier. He currently uses a Fender Hot Rod DeVille 410.[29]
Songwriting
[edit]Cox describes his mode of songwriting as 'automatic or stream-of-consciousness'. "Usually I go into a sort of trance and I'll have five or six songs afterwards", he said, speaking to Victoria Segal of Q in November 2010. "What is interesting is seeing how the band adapts them and mutates them into the final product. Lots of accidents and primitive irrational things happen. It can be difficult trying to explain the process to a producer or engineer. They generally want to help you polish things and I tend to want to sabotage that", he added.[34]
Personal life
[edit]Cox was born with the genetic condition Marfan syndrome.[2] As a teenager, he dropped out of high school (although he later earned a GED) and his parents divorced, leaving him "to live in my childhood home alone. I literally lived in this large suburban house by myself." Cox has called his changing musical taste while growing up reflective of his life and mental state. Around the age of ten, his Marfan syndrome began to affect his body in more visible ways; this is the point at which he "first started looking awkward." With no friends, Cox became interested in how music could sound "heartbreaking or nostalgic or melancholy"; he identified with the title character of the 1990 film Edward Scissorhands, and especially enjoyed the soundtrack, which was composed by Danny Elfman. Cox's tastes shifted to music that was more "monotonous or hypnotic", such as the Stereolab album Transient Random-Noise Bursts with Announcements (1993). Around twenty years of age, his life situation brought about "a period", during which he became "only interested in this certain sort of suburban psychedelic pastoral thing. It was escapism. I didn't want as much emotional manipulation. It's kind of the opposite of Edward Scissorhands."[35]
Cox has described himself as gay,[36] though he previously has stated that he leads a non-sexual/asexual lifestyle.[37][38] However, in a 2011 interview with Rolling Stone, Cox said that he no longer identifies as asexual but rather as queer: "For a long time I just said I was asexual, but now I just realized that… I'm still, I guess… I mean, I'm queer. I just sort of, don't really have a very big self-esteem, so asexuality is sort of like a comfort zone where you don't get rejected."[39] Cox stated in an October 19, 2016, radio interview: "There's so many types of sexuality, but one that I think is overlooked is to be asexual. I am absolutely asexual. I am a virgin at 34 years old."[40] In 2019, Cox confirmed that he was still a virgin.[41] Cox also identified as non-binary in a 2019 tweet.[42][43]
In December 2014, Cox was hospitalized after being hit by a car in Atlanta.[44]
Discography
[edit]With Deerhunter:
- 2005 Turn It Up Faggot
- 2007 Cryptograms
- 2008 Microcastle
- 2008 Weird Era Cont.
- 2010 Halcyon Digest
- 2013 Monomania
- 2015 Fading Frontier
- 2019 Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared?
As Atlas Sound:
- 2008 Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel
- 2009 Logos
- 2011 Parallax
With Cate Le Bon
- 2019 Myths 004[27]
References
[edit]- ^ Fitzmaurice, Larry (April 29, 2013). "Featured: Deerhunter". Pitchfork. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
- ^ a b Leahey, Andrew. "Atlas Sound Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
- ^ "The 50 Best Rock Bands Right Now". Spin. October 16, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
- ^ Sherburne, Phillip (January 5, 2010). "Hey Dude, You Got Chillwave In My Glo-Fi". Rhapsody. Archived from the original on March 24, 2010.
- ^ Goodman, William (November 11, 2009). "Deerhunter Frontman Goes Acoustic". Spin. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
- ^ "A conversation with Bradford Cox of Deerhunter from 2007". stübermania. Retrieved January 21, 2026.
- ^ "Interview: Atlas Sound". pitchfork.com. Pitchfork. January 14, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
- ^ "Toxic Concepts: An Interview With Deerhunter's Bradford Cox". thequietus.com. The Quietus. January 17, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ Stosuy, Brandon (May 23, 2007). "Quit Your Day Job: Deerhunter". Stereogum. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved June 20, 2007.
- ^ a b "Deerhunter". Trouser Press. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ "Guitarist Colin Mee Explains Why He Left Deerhunter". Pitchfork. August 31, 2007. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ "In Memoriam: Josh Fauver". Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ a b "Atlas Sound". Pitchfork. January 14, 2008. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ Klingman, Jeff (February 2, 2008). "Atlas Sound: Interview". Prefix Magazine. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
- ^ Cox, Bradford. ATLAS SOUND in series: SXSW – All Roads Lead to Austin 2008. Dig For Fire, Vimeo. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
- ^ Thompson, Paul; Tyler Grisham (May 1, 2007). "Deerhunter's Cox Talks LP3, Atlas Sound, Dresses". Pitchfork Media. Archived from the original on July 30, 2008. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
- ^ a b Hogan, Marc (January 1, 2008). "Interviews: Atlas Sound". Pitchfork Media. Archived from the original on December 18, 2008. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
- ^ a b Dombal, Ryan (July 9, 2009). "Deerhunter's Bradford Cox Announces New Atlas Sound Album". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
- ^ Thompson, Paul (August 1, 2008). "Deerhunter's Microcastle Now Available Now on iTunes". Pitchfork Media. Archived from the original on October 4, 2010. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
- ^ "Bedroom Databank, Vols. 1-4". Pitchfork. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
- ^ "Sony Apologizes to Bradford Cox". Pitchfork Media. November 30, 2010. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ^ "ATP curated by Animal Collective – All Tomorrow's Parties". Atpfestival.com. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ "Black Lips – We Did Not Know The Forest Spirit Made The Flowers Grow". Discogs. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
- ^ "Deerhunter's Bradford Cox and Black Lips' Cole Alexander Revive Ghetto Cross Project". Pitchfork. August 17, 2012. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
- ^ "Karen O and the Kids: The Rockers of "Where the Wild Things Are"". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
- ^ Pelly, Jenn (November 27, 2012). "Bradford Cox to Play Jared Leto's Lover in New Movie". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
- ^ a b Minsker, Evan (September 24, 2019). "Cate Le Bon and Deerhunter's Bradford Cox Announce New EP, Share Song: Listen". Pitchfork. Retrieved September 24, 2019.
- ^ "Bradford Cox". NTS Radio. Retrieved August 13, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Deerhunter – Bradford Cox Guitar Rig Gear and Equipment". Uberproaudio.com. June 5, 2009. Archived from the original on August 18, 2010. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ "Deerhunter Live @ Noise Pop 2009". YouTube. March 2009. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ "Deerhunter – Nothing Ever Happened (live)". YouTube. January 29, 2009. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ "Atlas Sound : Kid Klimax @ The Bottom Lounge". YouTube. October 29, 2009. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ "Pitchfork Music Festival 2012 – Saturday". YouTube. July 1, 2012. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2012.
- ^ Victoria Segal. Q magazine, November 2010. Q & A. Halcyon Digest album review. p. 113.
- ^ Breihan, Tom (April 1, 2009). "5-10-15-20: Bradford Cox". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved November 23, 2009.
- ^ Aaron, Charles (2008). "Pretzel Logic". Spin Magazine (April 2008). Spin Media LLC: 76–82.
- ^ "Search". Clatl.com. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Logan K. Young. Deerhunter @ Trouser Press. – ...a non-practicing homosexual.
- ^ "Bradford Cox press tour continues. Says he is no longer 'asexual', now 'queer.' | Hipster Runoff". www.hipsterrunoff.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2015. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
- ^ Abad, Mario (October 1, 2016). "Deerhunter's Bradford Cox Says He Is Asexual And A Virgin – PAPER". Papermag.com. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ "Bradford Cox Is the Weirdest Queer in the Music Industry". www.out.com. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Bradford [@DeerhunterMusic] (July 23, 2019). "I am non-binary and asexual" (Tweet). Retrieved January 14, 2022 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Deerhunter on Twitter". Twitter (in French). Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved June 12, 2025.
- ^ Gordon, Jeremy (December 5, 2014). "Bradford Cox Hospitalized After Being Hit By Car". Pitchfork. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
External links
[edit]Bradford Cox
View on GrokipediaEarly life
Family background
Bradford Cox was born on May 15, 1982.[4] Cox grew up in poverty in Athens, Georgia, and experienced significant family upheaval during his childhood when his parents divorced amid contentious circumstances, leading him to live alone in his childhood home from the age of 15 until 18.[9] He was diagnosed with Marfan syndrome, a genetic disorder, at a young age, which manifested in physical characteristics such as his tall stature of 6 feet 4 inches and slender build; at age 16, he underwent surgeries that required months in the hospital, often requiring frequent hospital visits and affecting his daily mobility and health.[10][11] His family provided early exposure to music, including through a home karaoke machine that Cox used to experiment with recording as a child, and an inherited appreciation for early American music traditions from his father.[11][8]Education and early interests
Bradford Cox dropped out of high school during his teenage years but later obtained a General Educational Development (GED) certificate.[12] Cox developed an early interest in music around age 10, when he received his first guitar and began experimenting with songwriting and home recording using a simple karaoke-style tape recorder.[13] He later used the moniker Atlas Sound for his independent musical endeavors.[13] Growing up in Athens, Georgia, Cox immersed himself in experimental and indie music through self-directed study, drawing inspiration from diverse sources such as film soundtracks and avant-garde composers.[12] His exposure to the local indie scene further shaped these pursuits, as he engaged with underground punk and noise communities.[14] In his teens, Cox continued solo recordings at home, layering sounds and exploring lo-fi techniques that reflected his growing fascination with ambient and noise elements, often revisiting and refining early experiments over time.[13]Music career
Deerhunter
Deerhunter is an American rock band formed in Atlanta, Georgia, in 2001 by vocalist and guitarist Bradford Cox, alongside bassist Paul Harper, drummer Dan Walton, and multi-instrumentalist Moses Archuleta.[15] The band's early lineup evolved rapidly, with Harper and Walton departing shortly after formation, leading to the addition of guitarist Colin Mee and bassist Justin Bosworth, establishing a more stable configuration for initial recordings.[16] Cox, who serves as the band's primary songwriter and creative force, has described the group's origins in the local DIY scene, where they experimented with lo-fi and noise elements in informal settings.[17] The band released their debut album, the limited-edition Turn It Up Faggot (2004 cassette on Die Stasi Records; 2005 CD on Stickfigure Records), featuring raw noise rock recordings.[18] Their second full-length album, Cryptograms, followed in 2007 through Kranky, marking a shift from raw, cassette-based demos to a polished exploration of ambient and noise rock. This record, characterized by droning textures and psychedelic improvisation, received critical praise for its atmospheric depth and Cox's ethereal vocals, positioning Deerhunter as a key player in the post-shoegaze revival. Following lineup changes, including the departure of Mee in 2007, the core group solidified with the addition of guitarist Lockett Pundt and bassist Josh Fauver, enabling extensive touring across North America and Europe to support the album. Deerhunter's sound evolved significantly over subsequent releases, transitioning from the abrasive noise rock of their early work to more structured, melodic indie rock infused with dream pop and folk elements. Their 2008 double release of Microcastle and the companion Weird Era Cont. on Kranky showcased this maturation, blending krautrock rhythms with introspective lyrics and earning widespread acclaim for their innovative songcraft. Halcyon Digest (2010, 4AD) further refined this approach, incorporating jangly guitars and nostalgic themes, and is often regarded as a high-water mark, lauded by critics for its emotional resonance and accessibility while retaining experimental edges.[19] The album's success propelled international tours, including headline slots at festivals like Coachella and Primavera Sound, where the band's live performances—known for immersive visuals and extended jams—captivated audiences.[20] Later albums continued this trajectory of stylistic refinement. Monomania (2013, 4AD) leaned into garage rock and raw energy, reflecting Cox's personal struggles, and was praised for its bold departure from prior subtlety.[21] Fading Frontier (2015, 4AD) adopted a warmer, synth-driven palette post-Cox's recovery from a severe car accident, emphasizing collaborative contributions from Pundt and receiving positive reviews for its introspective maturity.[22] The band's eighth studio album, Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared? (2019, 4AD), explored dystopian themes with orchestral arrangements and electronic flourishes, concluding a prolific era amid extensive global touring.[23] Throughout their career, Deerhunter's discography has garnered consistent critical acclaim, with albums frequently appearing on year-end lists from outlets like Pitchfork and The Guardian, solidifying their influence on indie and experimental rock.[4] By 2023, Deerhunter entered an indefinite hiatus following the 2019 release, with Cox and bandmates focusing on individual projects while affirming the group's ongoing viability in interviews.[24] The current lineup consists of Cox (vocals, guitar), Archuleta (drums, synths), Pundt (guitar, vocals), and McKay (bass, replacing Fauver in 2013), maintaining a collaborative dynamic despite the pause in activity.Atlas Sound
Atlas Sound is the solo recording project of Bradford Cox, a moniker he adopted during his pre-teen years in the mid-1990s while experimenting with a karaoke cassette machine in sixth grade.[25] Cox's early efforts under the name involved rudimentary home recordings, laying the foundation for a body of work distinct from his band Deerhunter. The project gained wider recognition with the release of its debut full-length album, Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel, in 2008 on the Kranky label, followed by Logos in 2009 and Parallax in 2011, both issued by 4AD.[26] Cox's recording approach for Atlas Sound emphasizes a stream-of-consciousness method, often capturing ideas in single, uninterrupted sessions lasting about an hour per track, primarily in home environments using software like Ableton for layering sounds and minimal effects.[11] This lo-fi aesthetic incorporates experimental ambient elements, such as repetitive drum loops inspired by Brian Eno and multi-tracked beats, allowing for spontaneous composition without extensive editing. The process prioritizes immediacy and personal expression, contrasting the more collaborative structure of Deerhunter recordings, though it occasionally overlapped with the band's touring schedule during the late 2000s.[11] Thematically, Atlas Sound's releases explore motifs of isolation, dreamlike introspection, and psychedelia, drawing from Cox's experiences with loss, unrequited emotions, and transitional phases of youth.[11] Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel evokes a "haunted" atmosphere filled with ghosts and emptiness, reflecting on lovesickness and the impacts of illness like AIDS on children, while later works like Logos and Parallax delve into psychedelic wanderings and inner turmoil.[11] No full-length Atlas Sound material has been released since Parallax in 2011, though Cox has periodically discussed ongoing creative ideas for the project without confirmed outputs as of 2025.[27]Collaborations and side projects
Bradford Cox contributed to the soundtrack for the 2009 film Where the Wild Things Are, directed by Spike Jonze, as part of Karen O and the Kids. He co-wrote the track "Animal" alongside Karen O and Imaad Wasif, and provided bells for the Daniel Johnston cover "Worried Shoes," while also co-writing "Capsize" with O, Aaron Hemphill, Dean Fertita, Jack Lawrence, and Tom Biller. These contributions blended experimental indie rock elements with the film's whimsical, childlike aesthetic, emphasizing communal playfulness in the music.[28] In 2019, Cox collaborated with Welsh musician Cate Le Bon on the EP Myths 004, released by Mexican Summer as part of the label's Marfa Myths festival residency series. Recorded spontaneously during a residency in Marfa, Texas, the six-track EP features loose, improvisational sessions that diverge from both artists' typically meticulous styles, capturing unpolished jams with themes of misfortune, companionship, and absurdity—such as tales of firemen and plastic bags. Tracks like "Canto!" and "Secretary" highlight their shared affinity for tender, eccentric songcraft, affirming a mutual artistic oddity.[29][30] Cox has pursued various minor releases and experimental endeavors outside his primary projects, including ambient and noise explorations shared through limited platforms. In July 2023, he performed a solo set at the Mother Lode vintage market in Athens, Georgia, his first public appearance in several years.[31] In July 2025, he hosted a two-part radio residency on NTS Radio titled Summer and Smoke, with Part 1 (Day) airing on July 4 and featuring selections from folk, rockabilly, rock 'n' roll, modern classical, and garage rock genres, followed by Part 2 (Night) delving into rhythm & blues, rock 'n' roll, modern classical, and blues. These sets showcased Cox's curatorial interests in blending vintage and avant-garde sounds for immersive, thematic broadcasts.[32][33]Musical style
Songwriting approach
Bradford Cox employs a stream-of-consciousness method in his songwriting, often typing lyrics directly without overanalyzing or pre-planning, allowing ideas to flow naturally during the creative process.[34] He has described this as "automatic writing," where music, chords, and lyrics emerge unconsciously, viewing himself as an audience member who lets standout elements guide the composition.[35] This approach favors improvisation during recording sessions, using minimal setups like an 8-track recorder to capture spontaneous performances, often surprising him later with their emotional potency.[34] Central to Cox's philosophy is emotional vulnerability, expressed through abstract narratives that treat albums like films rather than linear stories, prioritizing raw feeling over explicit detail.[34] He emphasizes collaboration within bands like Deerhunter, incorporating group input but rarely altering core content based on feedback, which fosters a collective yet auteur-driven dynamic.[34] Cox avoids traditional song structures, rejecting competitive "next level" ambitions in favor of art that stands independent of predecessors or successors, often integrating noise and ambient elements—such as toy instruments or unedited contributions from collaborators like James Cargill of Broadcast—to add textured depth.[34][36] Over time, Cox's process has evolved from raw, hyper-intensive experimentation in his youth—marked by constant improvisation and draining catharsis—to a more reflective and structured pop sensibility in later works, adapting to personal growth while maintaining vital, necessity-driven creation.[36][35] This shift reflects a calmer post-depressive state, where noise serves as refined artistry rather than uncontrolled force, allowing for serene clarity in compositions.[36]Influences and evolution
Bradford Cox's musical style draws heavily from the shoegaze aesthetics of My Bloody Valentine, which profoundly shaped the noisy, reverb-drenched sound of Deerhunter's early recordings.[37] He has also acknowledged the Velvet Underground's influence, particularly their ability to blend emotional vulnerability with experimental structures, as seen in his appreciation for tracks like "I Found a Reason."[38] R.E.M.'s introspective songwriting and Southern-rooted lyricism further inform Cox's approach, reflecting the literary and regional undercurrents of Atlanta's music scene.[39] Additionally, Southern gothic elements tied to his Atlanta upbringing infuse his work with themes of eccentricity and decay, evoking the humid, haunted atmosphere of the American South.[40] Over time, Cox's sound evolved from the abrasive noise and shoegaze experiments of Deerhunter's debut era—evident in albums like Cryptograms—toward a more polished psychedelic pop sensibility.[4] This shift culminated in his 2011 Atlas Sound project Parallax, where swirling psych elements and melodic clarity marked a departure from raw distortion to introspective, cosmic arrangements, a trajectory that continued in later Deerhunter releases like Fading Frontier (2015) and Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared? (2019).[41][23] The 2019 album, described as a spiritual sequel to Fading Frontier, emphasized cheery melodicism and baroque influences within a refined pop framework, even as themes of despair persisted. The transition reflects Cox's growing emphasis on emotional precision over chaotic intensity, influenced by broader psych-pop traditions.[42][4] Personal health challenges, including living with Marfan syndrome since childhood, have deeply influenced the thematic layers in Cox's music, fostering explorations of alienation, depression, and isolation.[43] This condition, which affects connective tissue and has required ongoing medical interventions, permeates Deerhunter's catalog with motifs of bodily fragility and existential unease, as Cox has described his work as a conduit for chronic anxiety.[44] These experiences add a raw, confessional depth, distinguishing his evolution from sonic experimentation to narratively driven psychedelia. Since the 2019 release, Deerhunter has been on an indefinite hiatus, with Cox not issuing new music as of 2025. In recent reflections, he has noted feeling too old for the intense vitality of his earlier work, while critiquing the banality of contemporary indie rock and expressing interest in more transgressive directions.[35][45] This perspective underscores his ongoing contemplation of personal and stylistic renewal amid a period of creative pause and broader scene fatigue.[35]Equipment
Guitars
Bradford Cox primarily employs vintage Fender offset guitars in his work with Deerhunter and Atlas Sound, favoring models such as the Fender Jaguar and Jazzmaster for their distinctive tonal qualities that lend themselves to experimental and ambient soundscapes. These instruments, including vintage Fender Jaguar and Jazzmaster models, contribute to the band's signature shoegaze-influenced textures through their short-scale necks and unique switching systems, which allow for unconventional playing techniques and noise explorations.[46][47] In addition to Fender models, Cox incorporates vintage-inspired guitars like the 1974 Gibson Les Paul Signature, a semi-hollowbody electric known for its warm, resonant tone suitable for both live performances and studio recordings. This guitar has been spotted in Cox's setups during Deerhunter shows, providing a contrast to the brighter, more erratic Fender offsets and adding depth to layered arrangements. He also utilizes other retro instruments, such as the Teisco Del Rey EV-2, a 2000s reissue of a 1960s Japanese electric guitar design that offers lo-fi, tremolo-heavy sounds ideal for his atmospheric compositions.[47][48][49] Over the course of his career, Cox's guitar choices have evolved from standard electric models like Fender Stratocasters and Telecaster Deluxes in early recordings to more unconventional and vintage pieces, reflecting a shift toward diverse timbres in his solo and band projects. These selections are often paired briefly with effects pedals to enhance their experimental potential, though the core sound derives from the instruments' inherent characteristics.[46][47]Effects and amplifiers
Bradford Cox employs a range of effects pedals to craft the distorted and ambient textures central to Deerhunter and Atlas Sound's sound, with the Boss TU-2 tuner serving as a foundational tool for precise tuning during live performances and recordings.[46][47] Among his key effects, Cox frequently uses delay and reverb pedals such as the Digitech Digiverb and Digidelay for creating spacious, echoing atmospheres, alongside the Eventide PitchFactor for pitch-shifting harmonies and modulated delays that add ethereal layers to tracks like "Helicopter" on Cryptograms.[50][47] Fuzz and distortion pedals, including the Boss DS-1 and MXR M104 Distortion+, contribute to the heavy, saturated guitar tones prominent in Cryptograms, where they drive the album's noisy, immersive walls of sound in songs such as "White Ink" and the title track.[47][46] For amplification, Cox relies on the Fender Hot Rod DeVille 410 for its versatile clean and overdriven tones during live shows, providing dynamic headroom that complements his effects chain.[47][46] He also incorporates the Vox AC30 combo amp to achieve warm, vintage chime and versatility across clean and distorted settings in both studio and stage contexts.[51] In home recording, Cox initially embraced lo-fi setups using Tascam portable eight-track recorders to capture raw, experimental textures with inherent grit and tape warmth, as heard in early Deerhunter works.[50] Cox has incorporated digital tools like Ableton Live for multitrack recording and processing since the late 2000s, enabling more polished yet ambient productions on albums such as Halcyon Digest, where the Eventide PitchFactor integrates seamlessly into the digital workflow.[11][50]Other pursuits
Acting roles
Bradford Cox made his feature film acting debut in 2013 as Sunny, the boyfriend of the transgender AIDS patient Rayon (played by Jared Leto), in Jean-Marc Vallée's Dallas Buyers Club.[52] The role marked Cox's entry into cinema as a non-professional actor, with casting announcements noting that he joined the production late, during principal photography in New Orleans alongside stars Matthew McConaughey and Leto.[53] Cox described the opportunity as unsolicited, stating that the role was offered to him directly rather than pursued through auditions, and the scenes were largely improvised on set.[54] He characterized the experience as "completely random" but positive, highlighting the collaborative atmosphere among the cast and crew, though he had limited interaction with Leto, who remained in character throughout filming using method acting techniques.[54] As a first-time performer without formal training, Cox's portrayal contributed to the film's intimate depiction of the 1980s AIDS crisis, drawing on his outsider perspective from the music world.[55] The film earned widespread critical acclaim, including Academy Awards for Best Actor (McConaughey) and Best Supporting Actor (Leto), and was praised for its raw authenticity in addressing HIV/AIDS stigma and treatment access.[53] Cox's supporting turn as Sunny, though brief, was noted for its natural vulnerability, aligning with the production's emphasis on realistic ensemble dynamics over polished performances.[54] Since 2013, Cox has not taken on additional major acting roles, focusing instead on his musical endeavors, though he has expressed interest in future film work involving marginalized characters in experimental contexts.[54]Modeling
In 2019, Cox made his modeling debut, walking the runway for Gucci's Fall/Winter 2019 fashion show in Milan.[1][56]Media appearances
Bradford Cox has engaged in several notable interviews that reveal his perspectives on the music industry and his career trajectory. In a 2015 BuzzFeed interview, Cox expressed frustration with the contemporary indie rock scene, describing his sense of alienation from its trends and emphasizing a shift toward more personal and experimental work.[36] A June 2025 Fluxblog post republishing past interviews with Cox noted the absence of new Deerhunter material since 2019's Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared?, highlighting the band's indefinite hiatus and Cox's focus on individual pursuits during this period.[35] Cox has also hosted radio programming, showcasing his curatorial tastes. In July 2025, he presented a two-part NTS Radio set titled Summer and Smoke, where he selected and played tracks spanning folk, rockabilly, rock 'n' roll, modern classical, and garage rock, highlighting influences from these genres through rare and eclectic selections.[32] On television, Cox appeared with Deerhunter in 2013 to promote their album Monomania, performing the title track on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon in a stylized nod to early 1960s rock aesthetics.[57] Cox maintains an active presence on Instagram under the handle @bradfordcox, where in 2025 he shared posts addressing health and well-being, including wishes for "great health and good fortune" to followers, alongside contemplations on new aesthetic directions linked to Deerhunter's visual identity.[58]Personal life
Health challenges
Bradford Cox was born with Marfan syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects the body's connective tissue and has profoundly influenced his physical health throughout his life.[44] This condition has led to skeletal abnormalities, including an unusually tall stature—standing at 6 feet 4 inches—and elongated limbs, resulting in a distinctive lanky frame that is often visible during his live performances.[54] Additionally, Marfan syndrome carries significant cardiovascular risks, such as heart defects and potential aortic complications, which Cox has openly discussed as requiring ongoing medical monitoring from a young age.[59] He spent much of his childhood in and out of hospitals due to these issues, shaping his early experiences with healthcare.[44] In December 2014, Cox was struck by a car in Atlanta, Georgia, leading to his hospitalization with severe injuries, including a neck brace and intense pain that necessitated immediate medical treatment.[60] The accident exacerbated his physical vulnerabilities and triggered a period of deep depression, which he later described as erasing illusions about his resilience and significantly disrupting Deerhunter's touring schedule during recovery.[61] This event compounded the lifelong strain of his condition, forcing a temporary halt to professional commitments while he focused on physical rehabilitation.[62] Cox has managed his Marfan syndrome through regular medical interventions and lifestyle adjustments, though he has emphasized the emotional toll of its visibility and associated health stresses in various interviews. In discussions spanning his career, he has linked episodes of nervous breakdowns—such as one in 2011 during a European tour and intensified depression following the 2014 accident—to the cumulative impact of physical limitations, chronic pain, and touring demands.[63] These challenges have prompted adaptations in his daily life, including a focus on pacing his activities to mitigate cardiovascular strain, though he continues to perform with a raw physicality that reflects his condition.[59]Identity and relationships
Bradford Cox has publicly identified as gay, evolving his self-description to include asexual and queer identities. In a 2019 interview, he described his sexuality as asexual, emphasizing that he had remained a virgin into his late 30s and viewed romantic or sexual pursuits as secondary to his artistic focus. He has consistently framed his queerness as fluid and integral to his creative expression, stating that he chooses to identify primarily as "queer" while rejecting more rigid categorizations.[54] In a July 2019 tweet, Cox explicitly identified as non-binary and asexual.[64] Cox's approach to gender aligns with a rejection of binary norms, as evidenced by his public challenges to assumptions about his identity. During a 2019 concert in Seattle, when a heckler referred to him as a "white, male," Cox interrupted to question the label, responding, "Did you just call me male? I don’t even know that you can assume my gender, my friend." This incident highlights his non-binary perspective, where he resists traditional gender assignments in favor of a more ambiguous, personal understanding. His fashion choices, such as wearing dresses in performances, further explore queerness beyond conventional boundaries, though he has noted discomfort with some aspects of this visibility.[65][54] Details about Cox's romantic relationships remain scarce, as he maintains a high degree of privacy regarding his personal life, prioritizing platonic connections within the music community. He has described his daily existence as reclusive, centered around his work and close friendships with bandmates and collaborators, whom he regards as chosen family amid his health challenges. In interviews, Cox has expressed that his asexual orientation reinforces this focus on non-romantic bonds, allowing him to channel energy into music rather than intimate partnerships.[4][54] In discussions of gender and sexuality, Cox advocates for fluidity over fixed labels, particularly in creative contexts, arguing that queerness should not be commodified or confined. He has critiqued the mainstream music industry's treatment of queer identities as marketable traits, instead viewing them as innate aspects of his worldview that inform his songwriting without needing explicit validation. As of 2019, Cox has not issued major updates to these self-identifications, occasionally using social media to express support and well-wishes to others in the community, underscoring his emphasis on empathy and shared experiences.[66]Discography
Deerhunter releases
Deerhunter's discography under Bradford Cox's leadership began with early, low-fidelity recordings and evolved into critically acclaimed indie rock releases distributed by major independent labels. The band's debut effort, the unofficial album Turn It Up Faggot, was self-released on Stickfigure Recordings in 2005, capturing raw, experimental noise rock sessions recorded in 2004 that reflected the initial lineup's chaotic energy.[18]| Album | Release Date | Label | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cryptograms | January 29, 2007 | Kranky | Debut on a prominent experimental label; Cox served as primary songwriter and co-producer alongside the band. |
| Microcastle / Weird Era Cont. | October 27, 2008 (Microcastle) / December 1, 2008 (Weird Era Cont.) | Kranky / 4AD | Dual release marking the band's shift to broader distribution; Microcastle debuted at No. 123 on the Billboard 200. Cox handled much of the production, emphasizing layered psychedelia. |
| Halcyon Digest | September 27, 2010 | 4AD | First fully global 4AD release; peaked at No. 79 on the UK Albums Chart. Co-produced by Cox, Lockett Pundt, and Ben Allen III. |
| Monomania | May 7, 2013 | 4AD | Emphasized garage rock influences; reached No. 71 on the UK Albums Chart. Produced by the band with Nicolas Vernhes, with Cox leading songwriting. |
| Fading Frontier | October 16, 2015 | 4AD | Recorded amid lineup stability; charted at No. 53 on the UK Albums Chart. Co-produced by Cox and James Ford. |
| Why Hasn't Everything Already Disappeared? | January 18, 2019 | 4AD | Final studio album to date; peaked at No. 89 on the UK Albums Chart. Co-produced by Cox, Pundt, and Cate Le Bon. |
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