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Barbthroat
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| Barbthroats | |
|---|---|
.jpg)
| |
| Band-tailed barbthroat, Threnetes ruckeri | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Clade: | Strisores |
| Order: | Apodiformes |
| Family: | Trochilidae |
| Subfamily: | Phaethornithinae |
| Genus: | Threnetes Gould, 1852 |
| Type species | |
| Trochilus leucurus Linnaeus, 1766
| |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
The barbthroats are a genus Threnetes of South American hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae.
Taxonomy
[edit]The genus Threnetes was introduced in 1852 by the English ornithologist John Gould.[1] The name is from the Ancient Greek thrēnētēs meaning "mourner".[2] The type species is the pale-tailed barbthroat.[3] The genus contains three species.[4]
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pale-tailed barbthroat
|
Threnetes leucurus (Linnaeus, 1766) |
Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela
|
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Sooty barbthroat
|
Threnetes niger (Linnaeus, 1758) Two subspecies
|
French Guiana
|
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Band-tailed barbthroat
|
Threnetes ruckeri (Bourcier, 1847) Three subspecies
|
from southeastern Guatemala and Belize to western Ecuador and western Venezuela
|
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
The supposed "black barbthroats", described as T. grzimeki, are actually juvenile males of the rufous-breasted hermit (Glaucis hirsuta).
References
[edit]- ^ Gould, John (1852). A Monograph of the Trochilidae, or Family of Humming-Birds. Vol. 1. London: self. Plates 13, 15 and text (Part 4 Plates 14, 15). The 5 volumes were issued in 25 parts between 1849 and 1861. Title pages of all volumes bear the date of 1861.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 385. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1945). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 5. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 5–6.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
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