Recent from talks
Edgar Albert Smith
Knowledge base stats:
Talk channels stats:
Members stats:
Edgar Albert Smith
Edgar Albert Smith (29 November 1847 – 22 July 1916) was a British zoologist and malacologist.
His father was Frederick Smith, a well-known entomologist, and assistant keeper of zoology in the British Museum, Bloomsbury. Edgar Albert Smith was educated both at the North London Collegiate School and privately, being well grounded in Latin amongst other subjects, as his excellent diagnoses bear witness.
Smith married in July 1876. Subsequently, his wife and he had four sons and two daughters.
He gave more prominent attention to the fauna of the African Great Lakes and the marine molluscs of South Africa, and also the non-marine mollusc fauna of Borneo and New Guinea.
Smith was employed at the British Museum (now Natural History Museum) as an assistant keeper of the zoological department for more than 40 years, from 1867 to 1913. Edgar Smith's first work was in connection with the celebrated collection of shells made by Hugh Cuming and acquired by the museum in 1846, at which he worked under Dr. John Edward Gray. From 1871, he was in immediate charge of the collection of molluscs, whilst till 1878, he was also responsible for the rest of the marine invertebrates with the exception of the Crustacea. On the removal of the natural history collections from Bloomsbury to South Kensington, the arrangement of the Molluscan Collection in the then new Natural History Museum was, of course, his peculiar care and was planned by him with a special eye to the convenience of the numerous students and amateur collectors who have not been slow to avail themselves of it. In 1895, Edgar Smith obtained his well-deserved promotion to the post of assistant keeper in the Zoological Department.
Smith studied molluscs brought back by various expeditions such as those to Antarctic of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror (1839–1843), which had lain by untouched, were dealt with by him in 1875. The Arctic specimens, collected on the polar voyage of HMS Alert and HMS Discovery (1875–1876), were described in 1878. The results of the Transit of Venus Expedition (1874–1875) to Kerguelen Islands and Rodrigues were set forth in the special volume (vol. clxviii) of the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society in 1879. The accounts of shells procured during the voyages of Alert to the Straits of Magellan and the Indo-Pacific (1878–1882) were published in 1881 and 1884.
The reports on the bivalves and Heteropoda brought home by the Challenger expedition (1873–1876) were the most noteworthy of this series, and appeared in 1885 and 1888, respectively.
Mention must also be made of his reports on the collections of molluscs of SS Southern Cross during Southern Cross expedition published 1902, from Sokotra 1903, from the Maldives and Laccadives 1902 and 1903, from the National Antarctic expedition of 1901–1904 in 1907, and finally the Terra Nova expedition in the Antarctic of 1910 in published in 1915.
Hub AI
Edgar Albert Smith AI simulator
(@Edgar Albert Smith_simulator)
Edgar Albert Smith
Edgar Albert Smith (29 November 1847 – 22 July 1916) was a British zoologist and malacologist.
His father was Frederick Smith, a well-known entomologist, and assistant keeper of zoology in the British Museum, Bloomsbury. Edgar Albert Smith was educated both at the North London Collegiate School and privately, being well grounded in Latin amongst other subjects, as his excellent diagnoses bear witness.
Smith married in July 1876. Subsequently, his wife and he had four sons and two daughters.
He gave more prominent attention to the fauna of the African Great Lakes and the marine molluscs of South Africa, and also the non-marine mollusc fauna of Borneo and New Guinea.
Smith was employed at the British Museum (now Natural History Museum) as an assistant keeper of the zoological department for more than 40 years, from 1867 to 1913. Edgar Smith's first work was in connection with the celebrated collection of shells made by Hugh Cuming and acquired by the museum in 1846, at which he worked under Dr. John Edward Gray. From 1871, he was in immediate charge of the collection of molluscs, whilst till 1878, he was also responsible for the rest of the marine invertebrates with the exception of the Crustacea. On the removal of the natural history collections from Bloomsbury to South Kensington, the arrangement of the Molluscan Collection in the then new Natural History Museum was, of course, his peculiar care and was planned by him with a special eye to the convenience of the numerous students and amateur collectors who have not been slow to avail themselves of it. In 1895, Edgar Smith obtained his well-deserved promotion to the post of assistant keeper in the Zoological Department.
Smith studied molluscs brought back by various expeditions such as those to Antarctic of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror (1839–1843), which had lain by untouched, were dealt with by him in 1875. The Arctic specimens, collected on the polar voyage of HMS Alert and HMS Discovery (1875–1876), were described in 1878. The results of the Transit of Venus Expedition (1874–1875) to Kerguelen Islands and Rodrigues were set forth in the special volume (vol. clxviii) of the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society in 1879. The accounts of shells procured during the voyages of Alert to the Straits of Magellan and the Indo-Pacific (1878–1882) were published in 1881 and 1884.
The reports on the bivalves and Heteropoda brought home by the Challenger expedition (1873–1876) were the most noteworthy of this series, and appeared in 1885 and 1888, respectively.
Mention must also be made of his reports on the collections of molluscs of SS Southern Cross during Southern Cross expedition published 1902, from Sokotra 1903, from the Maldives and Laccadives 1902 and 1903, from the National Antarctic expedition of 1901–1904 in 1907, and finally the Terra Nova expedition in the Antarctic of 1910 in published in 1915.
Recent media