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Global Association of Risk Professionals
Global Association of Risk Professionals
Global Association of Risk Professionals
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Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) is a not-for-profit organization and a membership association for risk managers. Its services include setting standards, training, education, industry networking, and promoting risk management practices. Founded in 1996 and headquartered in Jersey City, New Jersey, with additional offices in London, Washington, D.C., Beijing, and Hong Kong.[3][4][5][6][7] GARP offers several foundational and certificate programs, the best known of which is the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) certification.

Key Information

GARP also runs initiatives such as the GARP Risk Institute (GRI) Archived 2021-07-09 at the Wayback Machine and GARP Benchmarking Initiative (GBI) Archived 2021-07-09 at the Wayback Machine for research and thought leadership efforts within the risk purview.

History

[edit]

GARP was founded in 1996 by Marc Lore and Lev Borodovsky, two risk managers. They had been meeting once a week at a New York pub to talk about their chosen field with other risk colleagues and decided that a more formal organization would benefit other risk professionals. About six months later, they had 250 members from 23 countries. Before long, local chapters from around the world had been established by regional directors, offering programs for local members.[8]

In 1997, a year after they founded GARP, Lore and Borodovsky introduced the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) certification.[8]

According to GARP, as of 2021, it has 279,000 members in more than 195 countries and regions.

In the early 2000s GARP published GARP Risk Review distributed by subscription to members six times a year.[9]

GARP has not released an annual report since 2021.

Financial Risk Manager (FRM)

[edit]

The Financial Risk Manager (FRM) is a Master's degree equivalent[10] professional designation issued by GARP. The FRM is well regarded, one of the flagship certifications for financial risk professionals, along with the PRM offered by the Professional Risk Managers' International Association. [11] [12] [13] FRMs possess specialized knowledge in assessing and managing risk, and typically work for major banks, insurance companies, accounting firms, regulatory agencies, and asset management firms. Certificants are in more than 190 countries and territories worldwide,[14] and have taken an average of two years to earn their Certification.

Candidates must pass two FRM exams and attain 2 years of relevant practical work experiences prior to being certified. [15] [16] The curriculum incorporates the major strategic disciplines of risk management – market risk, credit risk, operational risk, and investment management – with requisite underlying knowledge.[17] The exams:[18][14]

  1. The tools used to assess financial risk: Foundations of Risk Management; Quantitative Analysis; Financial Markets and Products; Valuation and Risk Models.
  2. Application: Market Risk Measurement and Management; Credit Risk Measurement and Management; Operational- and Integrated Risk Management; Risk Management and Investment Management; Current Issues in Financial Markets.

The FRM curriculum is incorporated into several "partner university" programs and syllabi.[19][20] According to a January 2023 Press Release,[21] there are 77,000 FRMs around the world.

Other certificate programs

[edit]

GARP offers three role-based risk certifications – the Financial Risk Manager (FRM), the Sustainability and Climate Risk (SCR) certification, and the Risk and AI (RAI) certificate.[22] It also offers two foundational courses in risk management with its Foundations of Financial Risk and Financial Risk and Regulation programs.[23][24][25] The Energy Risk Professional (ERP) certification was officially discontinued in 2021 due to transitions in the energy marketplace.[26]

Additional to these, it provides on-going education through its Continuing Professional Development programming.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Global Association of Risk Professionals

View on Grokipedia
from Grokipedia
The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) is a not-for-profit dedicated to advancing the profession worldwide through , , , and community engagement. Founded in 1996 and headquartered in , GARP serves as the preeminent global body for risk professionals, fostering best practices and professional development in areas such as financial, operational, , and emerging risks like . GARP's core offerings include prestigious certifications that set industry standards, notably the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) designation, which has certified over 96,000 professionals globally as of 2025 and covers market, , operational, and risks. Additional programs encompass the and (SCR) certificate for environmental risk expertise, the Risk and AI (RAI) credential addressing technology-driven risks, and foundational courses like Foundations of (FFR). With a presence in more than 195 countries and territories, GARP connects a diverse community of over 100,000 members as of May 2025 through local chapters, events, networking directories, and resources such as regulatory data analytics platforms. The organization also emphasizes research and thought leadership, publishing reports on risk trends, supporting university and corporate outreach, and promoting ethical standards in . GARP's initiatives extend to efforts, including carbon offset programs, underscoring its commitment to integrating environmental responsibility into professional practice. Through these efforts, GARP plays a pivotal role in equipping professionals to navigate complex global risks in , , and beyond.

History

Founding

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) was established in 1996 in by and Lev Borodovsky, two financial risk managers who regularly met weekly at a local to exchange insights on industry challenges. Their collaboration stemmed from a recognition that the field of was still nascent and required a dedicated professional body to advance best practices, education, and research among practitioners. The founding of GARP was driven by the need to create a global network for professionals amid the escalating complexities of financial markets in the , a period marked by increasing volatility and the demand for proactive oversight. Lore and Borodovsky aimed to foster an that extended beyond traditional control functions, enabling the sharing of and the development of standardized approaches to mitigate emerging threats in banking and . This early emphasis on networking addressed the profession's isolation, particularly as financial institutions grappled with rapid innovations in derivatives and global trading. GARP experienced rapid initial growth, attracting 250 members from 23 countries within its first six months, reflecting strong demand for such a specialized association. Originally based in , the organization's headquarters were later relocated to , to support its expanding operations. In 1997, GARP launched the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) certification to provide structured professional development for its members.

Growth and Milestones

The Financial Risk Manager (FRM) was launched by GARP in 1997 as its inaugural program, establishing a benchmark for professionalizing the field of at a time when the discipline was emerging primarily within financial institutions. This quickly gained traction, evolving from a single exam to a two-part structure by to accommodate expanding topics in market, credit, and operational risks. To facilitate its international expansion, GARP opened offices in , , , and , enhancing support for global members and localizing educational and networking initiatives. These developments paralleled significant membership growth, starting from approximately 250 members across 23 countries shortly after its 1996 founding to over 279,000 members in more than 195 countries as of 2021, with steady increases thereafter. Key milestones include the FRM's 25th anniversary in 2022, which highlighted its adaptation to major global events such as the —where registrations surged amid heightened industry scrutiny—and the , which prompted updates emphasizing operational resilience and non-financial risks. In 2021, GARP discontinued its Energy Risk Professional (ERP) certification following consultations with industry stakeholders, redirecting resources toward emerging areas like sustainability and climate risk to better align with evolving dynamics. In 2023, the FRM certification was benchmarked to Master's degree level by Ecctis, affirming its academic rigor. The organization continued expanding its offerings with the launch of the Risk and AI (RAI) certificate in 2024, addressing technology-driven risks.

Mission and Organization

Mission and Goals

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) is dedicated to advancing the profession through , , and the promotion of best practices for professionals worldwide. As a not-for-profit, non-partisan , GARP emphasizes member-driven initiatives to elevate the practice of without affiliations to political or commercial interests. GARP's strategic goals include setting the highest standards in , promoting best practices and innovative approaches to issues, and ensuring a sustainable future through forward-looking initiatives. These objectives extend to addressing emerging risks, such as and , by fostering global awareness and professional development in these areas. To support inclusivity, GARP maintains a (DEI) committee that advocates for equity and inclusion within the organization and the broader risk community, complemented by affinity groups that promote engagement and cultural learning. In line with its commitments, GARP implements annual carbon offset programs, including the offsetting of 479 metric tonnes of CO2e emissions in recent years through verified projects in , , , and other locations, targeting emissions from , , and transportation. This effort aligns with certifications like the and Climate Risk (SCR) program, which supports GARP's goals in managing climate-related risks.

Structure and Leadership

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) operates as a membership-based, governed by a Board of Trustees that oversees its strategic direction and risk management initiatives. This structure includes specialized committees such as the Audit and Risk Committee, Compensation Committee, and Governance Committee, alongside advisory bodies like the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) Advisory Committee, which comprises experts in credit, operational, , and related fields to guide certification development. Members actively participate in governance through volunteer roles on these committees and local chapters, fostering collaborative input into organizational activities. GARP's headquarters is located at 111 Town Square Place, 14th Floor, 07310, , supporting its core operations in education and certification. The organization maintains international offices in at 17 Devonshire Square, 4th Floor, EC2M 4SQ, ; ; ; and at The Center, 99 Queen's Road Central, Office No. 5510, 55th Floor, SAR, , enabling global outreach to over 195 countries and territories. Leadership at GARP is headed by Richard Apostolik, who has served as President and since 2006, emphasizing , inclusivity, and the advancement of practices. The executive team includes key figures such as William May, Managing Director and Global Head of Certification and Educational Programs, who oversees the development and delivery of GARP's core educational offerings, and Christopher Donohue, Ph.D., Managing Director of the GARP Initiative, who leads and efforts to inform industry standards. This team drives GARP's focus on professional education and , ensuring alignment with evolving global risk challenges. GARP's model promotes member involvement, with opportunities for professionals to contribute to committees and chapters, enhancing the organization's responsiveness to the community. In recent years, the (DEI) Committee has expanded its efforts through affinity groups to support diverse and foster an inclusive culture within the association.

Membership

Benefits

Membership in the Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) provides professionals with access to exclusive resources designed to support job searching and professional advancement. Key offerings include the GARP Risk Center, which features job boards, resume-building tools, and interview preparation advice tailored to the field. Members also benefit from discounted rates for posting job openings, facilitating recruitment within the community. Educational perks form a cornerstone of GARP membership, enabling ongoing learning and skill development. Members receive discounted fees for certifications and foundational courses such as the Foundations of (FFR) and Financial Risk and Regulation (FRR), which introduce key concepts in for entry- and mid-level professionals. Additionally, access to the Member Multimedia Library provides premium content, including webcasts, event recordings, and the complete GARP Learning Curriculum for programs like FRM Part I, SCR, and . The Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program further supports members by offering credits to maintain certifications and stay current with regulatory changes in . Networking privileges connect members to a global community of risk professionals across 150 countries, fostering and exchange. Through the Member Directory, individuals can build connections with peers worldwide, while priority registration for events and exclusive roundtables for holders enhance professional interactions. opportunities arise from engagement with this network, providing guidance on career paths in . Members can also leverage local benefits through professional chapters for region-specific networking. Financial incentives make membership cost-effective, with annual dues set at USD 195 for standard members and USD 150 for holders, alongside discounts on events, educational programs, and job postings. These savings extend to preferential rates on GARP-sponsored initiatives, reducing barriers to participation. In the long term, GARP membership enhances professional credibility, with GARP members reporting high (nearly 79% as of the 2024 survey) and anticipating increased career opportunities in . The FRM , in particular, is associated with elevated earning potential, as professionals in , including FRM holders, earn a median annual of $161,700 (as of 2024).

Chapters and Networking

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) operates a network of over 30 local professional chapters across more than 25 countries, enabling members to engage in community-driven activities that enhance their understanding of at a regional level. These chapters serve as hubs for local risk professionals, students, and affiliates, promoting knowledge sharing and collaboration through accessible, member-focused initiatives. Chapter activities primarily consist of chapter-led events such as seminars, workshops, and networking sessions, which address pertinent regional topics in risk management and are offered at free or low-cost rates to encourage broad participation. For example, chapters host discussions on topics such as Agentic AI in New York, FinTech developments in Indonesia, and Artificial Intelligence in Risk Management in Poland, including recent 2025 events like the Indonesia FinTech fireside chat on November 13 and the New York session on November 19. These events often include access to recordings via GARP's Member Multimedia Library, allowing members to review sessions and gain over 30 hours of symposium insights. GARP's chapter network emphasizes global reach, permitting members to attend any chapter event worldwide with free priority registration, which cultivates cross-border connections and a unified international . Non-members, including students and professionals, can participate as guests upon enrolling as affiliates, further expanding the network's inclusivity. This structure supports seamless professional interactions, such as risk managers from different continents collaborating on shared challenges. Volunteers play a central role in sustaining the chapters, with opportunities to lead as chapter directors or serve on committees, thereby developing leadership skills and contributing to organizational growth. Notable recent examples include the 2024 launches of the chapter under co-directors Justin Ong and Junaida Ghazie, and the chapter led by Zapata, demonstrating how volunteer efforts expand GARP's footprint. Through these chapters, members gain valuable insights into local regulations, market conditions, and emerging risks, tailored to specific geographies and enhancing practical application of global risk principles. For instance, chapters, including the Indonesia FinTech-focused group and the newly established chapter launched in 2023, provide perspectives on regional dynamics such as technological innovations and economic vulnerabilities. This localized focus complements GARP's broader events, offering grassroots-level engagement that informs and professional networking.

Certifications

Financial Risk Manager (FRM)

The Financial Risk Manager (FRM) certification, launched by the Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) in 1997, is recognized for academic credit at universities in 14 countries worldwide. It serves as the flagship program for professionals seeking to demonstrate expertise in identifying, analyzing, and managing across global markets, with over 96,000 certificants in more than 190 countries as of 2025. The program emphasizes practical application of risk frameworks, preparing holders for roles in banking, , , and regulatory bodies. The FRM exam consists of two parts, both computer-based and administered in multiple annual windows—May, , and —at testing centers worldwide. Part I focuses on foundational knowledge through 100 multiple-choice questions over four hours, covering foundations of (20%), quantitative analysis (20%), financial markets and products (30%), and valuation and risk models (30%). Part II builds on these with 80 questions over four hours, addressing advanced applications in measurement and management (20%), measurement and management (20%), and resilience (20%), liquidity and treasury risk measurement and management (15%), and investment management (15%), and current issues in financial markets (10%). The 2025 curriculum, reviewed annually by GARP's FRM Committee, integrates emerging topics such as applications in risk modeling and climate-related financial risks to reflect evolving industry demands. Exams are offered in English, with Simplified Chinese available starting 2025 for candidates in . To earn the certification, candidates must pass both exams—Part I before Part II, with a four-year window to complete Part II after passing Part I—and provide evidence of at least two years of relevant professional work experience within five years of passing Part II, though experience can be submitted earlier for enrollment benefits. Holders must also adhere to GARP's and Standards of Professional Integrity, committing to ethical practices in . Preparation resources include official GARP study materials such as the FRM Candidate Guide, learning objectives, practice exams, and required readings, supplemented by approved third-party providers like Kaplan Schweser and Bionic Turtle. Historical pass rates for Part I have hovered around 40-50%, while recent 2024 figures averaged approximately 60% for Part I and 57% for Part II, underscoring the program's rigor.

Other Certifications

In addition to the flagship Financial Risk Manager (FRM) certification, the Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) offers specialized certificate programs that address emerging risks in , , and , as well as foundational courses for entry-level professionals. These programs are designed to equip risk practitioners with targeted skills for evolving industry challenges, typically requiring a single exam without prior work experience. The Sustainability and Climate Risk (SCR) Certificate, launched in early 2020, focuses on the integration of s into financial decision-making, covering topics such as fundamentals including physical risks from acute (event-driven hazards like floods and storms) and chronic (long-term shifts like rising temperatures and sea-level rise) changes, transition planning, nature-related risks, and green strategies. The program consists of a single 80-question multiple-choice exam including one multi-part case study administered twice annually in April and October, with candidates having four hours to complete it. From October 2025, the SCR exam offers online proctoring via Pearson VUE's OnVUE system, in addition to in-person testing centers, enhancing accessibility for global candidates. Pass rates have varied, with 62% in April 2025, 66% in October 2024, and 65% in October 2025. Targeted at professionals in and roles, the SCR has gained traction in hiring trends, particularly in financial services, Big Four consulting firms, energy utilities, and technology sectors, where certified individuals are sought for compliance with regulatory frameworks like the on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). The Risk and AI (RAI) Certificate, introduced in June 2024 with initial exams beginning in November of that year, addresses the intersection of and , including AI tools, techniques, ethical considerations, frameworks, and risks such as , cybersecurity, and model validation in financial applications. Like the SCR, it features a single exam of 125 multiple-choice questions over four hours, offered in April and October windows, with online proctoring available starting October 2025. The exam is scored on a pass/fail basis, with limited public data on pass rates due to its recency, though GARP provides practice exams and official study materials via its digital platform to support preparation; as of November 2025, average pass rates for 2025 exams are approximately 70%. Aimed at professionals and those managing technology-driven risks, the RAI program builds foundational knowledge for implementing trustworthy AI solutions, positioning holders for roles in AI and amid growing regulatory scrutiny from bodies like the EU AI Act. GARP also provides non-certification foundational programs for beginners, including the Foundations of (FFR) self-study online course, which introduces core concepts in , market, operational, and risks for entry-level professionals. Complementing this, the Financial Risk and (FRR) series offers modules on , market, and operational risks, alongside asset-liability and Basel regulatory frameworks, serving as an accessible entry point without exam requirements. Among discontinued programs, the certification, which focused on energy market risks, ceased new registrations in November 2020 due to overlaps with expanded FRM content and the rising emphasis on broader topics via the SCR. Existing candidates have a five-year window from their last passed exam to complete the process. Certificate maintenance for programs like SCR and RAI requires 20 Continuing Professional Development (CPD) credits every two years, earned through webinars, publications, or other risk-related activities to ensure ongoing relevance. No prior experience is needed to pursue these certificates, though familiarity with FRM-level concepts can provide a useful .

Research and Initiatives

GARP Risk Institute

The GARP Risk Institute (GRI) was established in as the research arm of the Global Association of Risk Professionals, functioning as a dedicated to conducting in-depth studies on global systemic risks. It focuses on analyzing interconnected threats to , including geopolitical risks, pandemics, and their cascading effects, such as how the amplified vulnerabilities in supply chains and economic resilience. GRI's mandate emphasizes non-partisan, objective research to identify emerging threats and inform best practices across industries. Key focus areas include the intersections between environmental, health, and geopolitical risks, with particular attention to how pandemics like exacerbate financial instability through disrupted markets and policy responses. GRI examines geopolitical tensions, such as trade wars and regional conflicts, and their potential to propagate systemic shocks across global finance. Analyses highlight interconnections, including how events could intensify pandemic risks or geopolitical instability, drawing on frameworks to underscore threats to overall . GRI's outputs consist of white papers, in-depth reports, and policy recommendations that guide practitioners and policymakers. In May 2025, GRI released the Global Survey of Nature Risk Management at Financial Firms, revealing that while 75% of firms identify risks, only 25% have board-level oversight. Notable examples include annual surveys launched in 2019, which track evolving practices in managing systemic environmental threats, and specialized studies on physical risk assessments. Through collaborations with regulators like the UK's and international bodies such as the UN Environment Programme Finance Initiative, GRI produces actionable insights, such as scenario analyses for transition and physical risks. These efforts emphasize non-partisan analysis to foster evidence-based strategies for mitigating macro-level risks. The institute's work has influenced industry standards by providing frameworks for integrating into enterprise-wide practices, enhancing member education through targeted resources on emerging threats like those observed in reports. For instance, GRI's benchmarking-linked surveys reveal gaps in risk preparedness, informing global policy dialogues on financial resilience without delving into empirical data collection specifics.

Benchmarking Initiative

The GARP Benchmarking Initiative (GBI) was launched in as a data-driven program enabling banks to compare their measures against realistic benchmark portfolios, with the aim of assessing maturity across organizations. It has since evolved into an independent, non-partisan platform conducting over 100 cross-border studies on topics. GBI employs a methodology centered on annual global surveys of risk professionals, including Managers (FRM), alongside regulatory quantitative impact studies, to evaluate industry practices in areas such as operational resilience and counterparty . Data collection occurs through secure, anonymized processes featuring 256-bit , non-disclosure agreements, and confidentiality protocols to maintain participant and enable consistent peer comparisons. Key findings from GBI reports highlight emerging trends and best practices, such as the 2024 survey of over 600 FRMs revealing widespread concerns over operational disruptions from cyber threats and geopolitical events, with 29% of respondents conducting resilience quarterly or more frequently. In 2025, emphasis has grown on integrating risks, as demonstrated by a study comparing physical vendors, which found significant variability in methodologies for modeling direct hazards like floods and wildfires, underscoring the need for tailored data capabilities in metrics. Another 2025 report on cumulative capital demands analyzed Basel IV impacts, showing potential increases of up to 20% in Pillar 1 requirements for European banks, informing strategies for regulatory compliance. Participation in GBI is open to GARP members and non-members, including global financial institutions such as JPMorgan, , Citi, and , who submit data directly for confidential benchmarking against peers. Results support organizational strategy development by providing actionable insights into maturity gaps and performance relative to industry standards. Since 2021, GBI has updated its scope to address evolving regulatory frameworks like /IV, incorporating studies in 2023 and 2025 on topics including operational error benchmarking and supervisory review processes. This quantitative, survey-based approach complements the GARP Risk Institute's focus on systemic policy research.

Events and Publications

Major Events

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) organizes several flagship annual events that serve as key platforms for professionals to engage with emerging challenges in the field. These include the Financial Risk Symposium, Climate & Nature Risk Symposium, Global Risk Forum, and Buy-Side Risk Managers Forums, which have evolved from GARP's early annual conventions in the 2000s—such as the multi-track 2005 convention focused on and —into more specialized forums post-2010, emphasizing targeted discussions on contemporary risks like and environmental factors. The Financial Risk Symposium, held annually as a two-day in-person event, convenes senior risk professionals for keynotes, panels, and workshops addressing global financial uncertainties. In 2025, the symposium in New York adopted the theme "Navigating the Evolving Risk Landscape," exploring the impact of artificial intelligence on financial risk management, geopolitical tensions affecting markets, and regulatory shifts, with over 200 attendees participating in sessions on private credit stability and non-financial threats. The 2026 edition, scheduled for March 4-5 in New York City, will continue this focus on AI ethics, technology-driven risks, and broader regulatory evolution. GARP members receive discounted registration fees and priority access, enabling networking with executives and regulators. Complementing broader financial discussions, the Climate & Nature Risk Symposium provides a dedicated venue for examining interconnections between environmental factors and . This two-day in-person gathering in 2025, held on June 3 in under the theme "The Art of the Possible," featured panels and expert keynotes from institutions like the and , addressing challenges in , nature-related risk assessment, and climate adaptation strategies. Formats include interactive workshops and practitioner-led sessions to foster actionable insights. Membership benefits extend to reduced entry costs and opportunities for direct engagement with global sustainability leaders. The Global Risk Forum, a periodic high-level event often in collaboration with regulatory bodies, facilitates dialogues on overarching systemic risks. The 2025 edition, co-hosted with the in October, highlighted timely themes such as geopolitical tensions and AI-driven ethical dilemmas through engaging panels and expert roundtables, drawing participants from , academia, and . Earlier iterations, including the New York Federal Reserve collaboration on emerging issues and the 2018 Financial Services Agency forum on market practitioner views, underscore its role in bridging global perspectives. While attendance specifics vary, these forums attract hundreds of influential stakeholders annually, with GARP members gaining complimentary or preferential access for enhanced networking. GARP's Buy-Side Risk Managers Forums target chief risk officers from global firms, offering specialized in-person and virtual hybrid formats for sharing best practices. These events, which evolved post-2010 into focused practitioner gatherings, feature actionable discussions on , operational resilience, and principles like those outlined in the 2015 Risk Principles for Asset Managers document. Recent examples include the 2024 APAC forum emphasizing the interplay between and operational risks. With attendance in the hundreds per regional edition, members benefit from free or discounted participation, promoting connections with peers and regulators across buy-side institutions. These forums complement GARP's local chapter events by scaling discussions to international levels.

Publications and Resources

The Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP) maintains the Risk Insights hub, formerly known as Risk Intelligence, as a central repository for articles, white papers, webcasts, podcasts, and other materials on key topics including , , , , and . This platform serves as an ongoing knowledge-sharing resource for professionals, with content curated to address emerging challenges in the field. GARP offers diverse publication formats, including peer-reviewed articles from Risk Journals covering areas such as , , and , over 80 e-book titles with more than 1,000 chapters from Risk Books, and weekly news summaries selected from Risk.net on and regulatory developments. Much of this content, including the full GARP-Risk.net Content Hub, is accessible exclusively to members at no additional cost beyond membership fees, with options for new members to include a year of access for USD 100 or existing members to add it for USD 8.35 monthly. Key series within Risk Insights feature in-depth reports and analyses on 2025 trends, such as the implications of for and surging regulatory fines amid evolving compliance landscapes, as well as the October 2025 benchmarking study "A Risk Professional's Guide to Physical Risk Assessments" evaluating 13 vendors. Podcasts like "Forecasting 2025: Risk Trends and Predictions" provide expert insights into these areas. For continuing professional development, GARP provides CPD-eligible content through webcasts, video series on topics like building effective scenarios, and practical toolkits such as the Climate Scenario Games pack. These resources support ongoing education and are distributed primarily online via the GARP website, with broader reach facilitated through partnerships like Risk.net. Some materials draw briefly from outputs of the GARP Risk Institute, including surveys on and nature risks.

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  57. https://www.garp.org/risk-intelligence/market/pondering-pandemics-can-we-get-better-at-responding-to-systemic-risks
  58. https://www.garp.org/white-paper/global-survey-nature-risk-2025
  59. https://www.tcfdhub.org/resource/garp-risk-institute-climate-risk-survey/
  60. http://www.fca.org.uk/publication/corporate/risk-professionals-guide-physical-risk-assessments-garp-benchmarking-study-13-vendors.pdf
  61. http://www.fca.org.uk/publication/corporate/climate-financial-risk-forum-guide-2021-scenario-analysis.pdf
  62. https://www.unepfi.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Beyond-the-Horizon.pdf
  63. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210916005636/en/GARP-Survey-Finds-Significant-Increases-in-Use-of-Scenario-Analysis-to-Manage-Climate-Change-Risk
  64. https://www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d518.pdf
  65. https://www.garp.org/garp-benchmarking-initiative
  66. https://www.garp.org/gbi/risk-snapshots
  67. https://www.garp.org/risk-snapshots/operational-resilience-2025-risk-outlook
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  77. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/sorenagergaard_garp-bis-globalriskforum-activity-7389404389075046400-7n0B
  78. https://www.newyorkfed.org/newsevents/speeches/2019/sti191107
  79. https://www.fsa.go.jp/en/news/2018/20181211/20181211.html
  80. https://www.garp.org/about/buy-side-risk-managers-forum
  81. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/garp-buy-side-risk-managers-forum-publishes-new-risk-principles-for-asset-managers-300159944.html
  82. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alessandro-marca-5981b932_garp-risk-riskmanagement-activity-7239855347534856193-IwGc
  83. https://www.garp.org/risk-insights-resources
  84. https://www.garp.org/risk-insights
  85. https://www.garp.org/membership/risk-net
  86. https://www.garp.org/white-paper/risk-professionals-guide-251023
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