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Hard Volume
Hard Volume
from Wikipedia

Hard Volume
Studio album by
Released1989
RecordedJuly–December 1988
GenrePost-hardcore[1]
Length71:03
LabelTexas Hotel
ProducerTheo Van Rock
Rollins Band chronology
Do It
(1987)
Hard Volume
(1989)
Turned On
(1990)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusicStarStarStarStar[2]
Alternative PressStarStarStarStarStar p.97-8, 4/00
The Austin ChronicleStarStarStar[3]
The Encyclopedia of Popular MusicStarStarStar[4]
MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album GuideStarStarStar[5]
Punknews.orgStarStarStarStarStar[6]
Spin Alternative Record Guide5/10[7]
Sputnikmusic5/5[8]

Hard Volume is the second studio album by American rock band Rollins Band, released in 1989.[9][10][11] It was reissued with previously unreleased tracks in 1999 through Buddah Records.[12]

The original CD release contained a 32-minute jam on the Velvet Underground outtake "Move Right In," titled "Joy Riding with Frank." The track was recorded live in Linz, Austria, during the band's 1988 tour. The 1999 remastered edition replaced this track with six studio tracks: three from the album session at Echo Sound in Los Angeles in December 1988, and three from a demo session recorded in July 1988 at Graphic Studios in New Jersey.

Critical reception

[edit]

Trouser Press wrote that Rollins "sinks into an existential funk on the seven-song Hard Volume ... Oddly, the rest of the band seems unaffected by his moods, and the music — a well-organized rock juggernaut — thunders along happily."[13] Dave Thompson, in Alternative Rock, called the album "a funked-up swagger that is moody and electrically eclectic."[14]

Track listing

[edit]

All tracks composed by the Rollins Band, except where indicated.

Original release

[edit]
  1. "Hard" – 4:06
  2. "What Have I Got" – 4:58
  3. "I Feel Like This" – 4:26
  4. "Planet Joe" – 4:18
  5. "Love Song" – 6:22
  6. "Turned Inside Out" – 6:24
  7. "Down and Away" – 8:20
  8. "Joy Riding with Frank" - 32:04

Remastered version (1999)

[edit]
  1. "Hard" – 4:06
  2. "What Have I Got" – 4:58
  3. "I Feel Like This" – 4:26
  4. "Planet Joe" – 4:18
  5. "Love Song" – 6:22
  6. "Turned Inside Out" – 6:24
  7. "Down and Away" – 8:20

Session outtakes

[edit]
  1. "Tearing" – 4:58*
  2. "You Didn't Need" – 5:11*
  3. "Ghost Rider" (Martin Rev, Alan Vega) – 7:23*

Demo: July 1988

[edit]
  1. "What Have I Got" – 4:33*
  2. "Thin Air" – 8:21*
  3. "Down and Away" – 7:14*

Personnel

[edit]

Rollins Band

[edit]

Production

[edit]
  • Theo Van Rock – producer, mixing
  • Rae DiLeo – mixing
  • George Marino – mastering (1999 remaster)
  • Wally Traugott – mastering (1989 original)
  • Jeff Aguila – design

References

[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Hard Volume is the second studio album by the band , released in 1989 on the independent label Texas Hotel. Fronted by vocalist , the album exemplifies the band's style, blending intense punk energy with , , and influences to create raw, experimental soundscapes. Recorded primarily between December 1988 and early 1989 at Echo Sound in , , it features the core lineup of Rollins on vocals, Chris Haskett on guitar, Andrew Weiss on bass, and Sim Cain on drums. The tracklist comprises seven songs, including the aggressive opener "Hard" (4:06), the introspective "What Have I Got?" (4:57), and the extended closer "Down and Away" (8:22), which builds into a sprawling . Notable for its dynamic range, the album shifts from tight, riff-driven hardcore tracks like "Love Song" (6:22) to more atmospheric pieces such as "Turned Inside Out" (6:23), showcasing the band's ability to fuse aggression with musical complexity. An original pressing included a bonus 32-minute live jam titled "Joy Riding with Frank," a cover of the Velvet Underground's "Move Right In," recorded during the band's 1988 European tour, though this was omitted from the 1999 remastered reissue. Upon release, Hard Volume was praised for amplifying the ferocity of the band's debut Life Time, with critics highlighting its visceral intensity and Rollins' commanding presence as a successor that pushed boundaries. The album has since been reissued multiple times, including a silver vinyl edition by World Service, cementing its status as a cornerstone of the alternative and underground rock scenes of the late .

Background and recording

Band context

The was formed in 1987 by vocalist following the breakup of Black Flag in 1986, marking his transition from the group to a new ensemble focused on broader rock explorations. The initial lineup consisted of Rollins on lead vocals, Chris Haskett on guitar, Andrew Weiss on bass, and Sim Cain on drums, with Haskett having previously collaborated with Rollins on the 1987 solo release . This configuration drew from Rollins' post-Black Flag solo spoken-word tours and rock-oriented recordings, evolving toward an experimental sound that incorporated elements beyond traditional . The band's debut album, Life Time, arrived in 1987 and received recognition within the scene for its intense energy and production by , capturing live-like ferocity while hinting at stylistic expansion. Released on Texas Hotel Records, a small independent label based in Santa Monica that championed acts, Life Time built a dedicated following and anticipation for subsequent work amid the late-1980s underground circuit.

Studio sessions

The recording sessions for Hard Volume spanned from July to December 1988 across two primary locations. Initial work took place in July 1988 at Graphic Studios in , where bonus tracks 11 through 13 were captured and later mixed by Theo Van Rock. The bulk of the album, encompassing tracks 1 through 10, was recorded and mixed in December 1988 at Echo Sound in , , under the engineering of Rae Dileo. Theo Van Rock, a sound engineer and associate of who served as the band's longtime audio consultant, produced the album with an emphasis on preserving the Rollins Band's intense, unpolished live-band dynamic, blending aggression with funk-infused grooves and experimentation. The lineup during these sessions included on vocals, Chris Haskett on guitar, Andrew Weiss on bass, and Sim Cain on drums. The sessions were marked by significant logistical and personal challenges, including tight budgets that forced the band to sleep on the studio floor amid cramped conditions and mounting exhaustion. Rollins, in particular, battled strep throat and while managing tour logistics, contributing to tense atmospheres with occasional flare-ups among members. One notable incident involved finalizing the mix for "I Feel Like This" merely three hours before the group's departure for an Australian tour, underscoring the high-pressure timeline. Primary tracking wrapped by late 1988, with the album's production fully completed in early ahead of its release.

Music and lyrics

Musical style

Hard Volume represents a pivotal evolution in the Rollins Band's sound, firmly establishing as its primary genre while blending heavy bluesy grooves, noisy guitar textures, and occasional metal riffs. The album departs from the straight-ahead hardcore of the band's debut Life Time (1987), embracing a more eclectic approach that incorporates experimental elements and inventive rhythms, creating a complex sonic storm driven by influences rather than punk simplicity alone. This shift results in a raw, aggressive production that amplifies intensity, with bulldozing tracks that mix hard-swinging metal and bluesy undertones, allowing the music to groove and breathe amid its ferocity. A key innovation lies in guitarist Chris Haskett's angular, effects-heavy guitar work, which draws from influences like and to deliver jarring, geometric melodies and non-lyrical tension, often visualized as angular geometry in his playing style. Haskett's contributions add noisy, overdriven layers that enhance the album's sludge-like textures, particularly in tracks featuring crushing riffs and solos. Complementing this is Sim Cain's propulsive rhythms, which blend subtlety and punk power for a dynamic, varied attack beyond standard drumming, providing precision and electric drive to the ensemble's thundering . His infuses the music with inventive, storm-like propulsion, evident in the album's ability to shift from minimalistic builds to full-force assaults. Specific tracks exemplify these characteristics: "Hard" opens with aggressive, fast-paced riffs that flirt with hardcore and jazzy elements, setting a rollicking tone of . In contrast, "" incorporates extended jamming with a creepy, building atmosphere that evokes psychedelic unease through its spastic, minimalistic structure and psychotic intensity. Overall, these elements mark Hard Volume as more "funked-up" and diverse than Life Time's focused , pushing into meandering, tempo-shifting explorations that highlight the band's proficiency.

Themes and influences

The lyrics of Hard Volume predominantly explore themes of alienation, existential angst, and raw emotional turmoil, conveyed through ' visceral, shouted vocal delivery that echoes his spoken-word performances. These elements stem from Rollins' post-Black Flag experiences, capturing a sense of personal isolation and inner conflict amid the demands of constant touring and punk life. Specific songs illustrate these concepts vividly: "What Have I Got?" delves into self-doubt and individual struggle, with Rollins questioning his worth in a raw, introspective rant. In contrast, "Planet Joe," dedicated to the band's roadie , employs surreal, dreamlike imagery to portray profound distress and detachment, evoking a need for external intervention in one's fractured psyche. The bonus track "Joy Riding with Frank," a 32-minute live jam covering the Velvet Underground's "Move Right In," functions as an improvisational outlet channeling chaotic energy and unresolved tension, inspired by the of David Lynch's Blue Velvet. Influences on the album's thematic core include the unyielding punk ethos of Black Flag, which prioritized confrontational honesty and anti-establishment fury, as well as literary figures like , whose depictions of gritty, alcohol-fueled introspection shaped Rollins' exploration of human frailty and rage. Additionally, funk pioneers such as informed the rhythmic intensity behind the lyrics' delivery, infusing the content with a propulsive, sweat-drenched urgency reminiscent of Brown's energetic .

Release and promotion

Original release

Hard Volume was released in 1989 by the on the independent label Texas Hotel Records, available in both LP and formats under the catalog number TEX.18. The vinyl edition featured two sides totaling seven tracks, while the version included an additional extended track, the 32-minute live "Joy Riding with Frank," recorded in , , during the band's 1988 European tour. Promotion for the album centered on an extensive U.S. tour. Commercially, Hard Volume achieved modest success in the underground scene.

Reissues and variants

The 1992 CD reissue of Hard Volume was released by Texas Hotel in the United States, serving as a straightforward digital format update to the original 1989 LP without alterations to the tracklist or packaging. In 1999, Buddha Records issued a remastered edition featuring the original album tracks plus six previously unreleased outtakes and demos from 1988 sessions. The remastering, handled by engineer at Sterling Sound, enhanced audio clarity and dynamics, resulting in a fuller sound profile compared to prior pressings. This version omitted the bonus track "Joy Riding with Frank." A silver vinyl appeared in 2021 via World Service as a European import, adhering faithfully to the original LP tracklist without bonus content or modifications. This pressing catered to vinyl collectors seeking a colorful variant of the classic artwork and sequencing. Other variants include digital streaming availability on platforms such as , broadening access to the album's core tracks for modern listeners. The album was also originally released internationally in 1989, including editions in the UK on World Service, in on Waterfront Records, and in on Fringe Product.

Critical reception

Contemporary reviews

Upon its release in 1989, Hard Volume garnered positive attention in alternative and punk music publications for its intense energy, genre-blending style, and Rollins' visceral lyricism, though some critics found the experimental aspects uneven. In a contemporary review for , Ira Robbins highlighted the album's "existential funk," quoting lyrics from tracks like "What Have I Got" ("I’ve got a wantless need…I am a clenched fist/Looking for a wall to kiss") and "Down and Away" ("I am the last place that I want to be"), while praising the band's unaffected, robust performance as a "well-organized rock " that "thunders along happily," positioning it as a strong evolution from the debut Life Time. Metal Hammer included Hard Volume among the best albums of 1989, recognizing its muscular sound and fusion of , , and hardcore elements as a notable contribution to the year's heavy music landscape. CMJ New Music Report praised the album's "searing intensity" and Rollins' "commanding howl," noting its role in pushing punk beyond its boundaries. Overall, the reception was enthusiastic among punk-oriented outlets for the record's and Rollins' charismatic presence, while broader mainstream coverage was more divided on its pacing and experimental leanings.

Retrospective assessments

In retrospective assessments from the 2000s onward, Hard Volume has been praised for its and lasting impact on and , contrasting with its initial mixed reception. A 2002 review on Punknews.org highlighted the added depth provided by the 1999 remastered reissue's inclusion of six previously unreleased tracks from 1989 sessions, such as demos of "Tearing" and "Ghostrider," which offer further insight into the band's transitional sound. The album's enduring influence was further emphasized in a 2018 review, which gave it a perfect 5 out of 5 rating and described it as a "ferocious " effort that amped up the experimental hardcore elements of the band's debut while incorporating bluesy and jazzy undertones for timeless appeal. Dave Thompson's review for captured the album's distinctive vibe as one of "moody and eclectic swagger," emphasizing its raw, boundary-pushing appeal within the scene. AllMusic's user ratings average around 4 out of 5 stars (equivalent to 7.6/10 based on 37 reviews), underscoring its role in shaping post-hardcore's aggressive evolution. The album's legacy extends to influencing nu-metal and alternative acts through its fusion of funk, noise, and Rollins' cathartic vocals, as noted in analyses of 1990s alternative metal scenes. As of 2025, Hard Volume has not seen major anniversary celebrations, yet streaming data indicates steady listener engagement, with the Rollins Band accumulating over 87,000 monthly listeners on Spotify and consistent plays across platforms for key tracks like "Hard" and "Turned Inside Out."

Track listing

1989 original edition

The 1989 original edition of Hard Volume features seven studio tracks recorded and mixed in December 1988 at Echo Sound in , with a total runtime of 33:57 for those tracks. The album opens with the aggressive opener "Hard," a high-energy track showcasing the band's raw intensity and Rollins' commanding vocals. This is followed by "What Have I Got," a proof of Rollins' personal triumph reflecting inner struggles and resilience through introspective and driving rhythms. "I Feel Like This" delivers a tense, emotional build-up with angular guitar work, while "Planet Joe" incorporates jazz-inflected elements into the hardcore framework, named after the band's roadie. The side-long "" stands out as a slow-building epic and ode to , with simple yet disturbing exploring rejection and fixation over nearly six and a half minutes of brooding tension. "Turned Inside Out" amplifies the emotional core with gut-wrenching vocals and aggressive guitars, emphasizing themes of vulnerability. The album closes the studio portion with the concise, blistering "Down and Away," a classic highlighting the band's tight musicianship and furious pace.
No.TitleDuration
1"Hard"4:06
2"What Have I Got"4:58
3"I Feel Like This"4:26
4"Planet Joe"4:18
5"Love Song"6:22
6"Turned Inside Out"6:24
7"Down and Away"3:23
The LP version divides the tracks across two sides: Side A ("Mitch Bury Side") contains tracks 1–4, while Side B ("Joe Cole Side") includes tracks 5–7. The compact disc edition exclusively appends an eighth track, "Joy Riding with Frank," a 32:04 live jam recorded in Linz, Austria, during the band's 1988 tour, reworking the Velvet Underground outtake "Move Right In" into an experimental, sprawling improvisation.

1999 remastered edition

The 1999 remastered edition of Hard Volume was issued on CD by Buddha Records (catalog 74465 99688 2), expanding the original 1989 album with six previously unreleased bonus tracks drawn from the band's 1988 recording sessions. This reissue, digitally remastered by and finalized by engineer at Sterling Sound in New York in September 1999, features enhanced audio fidelity, including greater clarity and compared to the initial pressing. The core album consists of the seven original tracks, recorded and mixed in December 1988 at Echo Sound in by producer Theo Van Rock and engineer Rae DiLeo. The bonus material includes two outtakes from those sessions ("Tearing" and "You Didn't Need"), a cover of Suicide's "," and three early demos recorded in July 1988 at Graphic Studios in ("What Have I Got," "Thin Air," and "Down and Away"). These additions, mixed by Theo Van Rock, provide insight into the band's creative process during the pre-album phase, with the demos showcasing rawer, less polished arrangements. The total runtime of the edition is 76:34.
No.TitleWriter(s)DurationNotes
1HardRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:06Original track
2What Have I GotRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:58Original track
3I Feel Like ThisRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:26Original track
4Planet JoeRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:18Original track
5Love SongRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 6:22Original track
6Turned Inside OutRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 6:24Original track
7Down and AwayRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 8:20Original track
8TearingRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:58 from 1988 sessions
9You Didn't NeedRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 5:11 from 1988 sessions
10Ghost Rider, 7:23Cover of song
11What Have I GotRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 4:33July 1988 demo
12Thin AirRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 8:21July 1988 demo
13Down and AwayRollins, Haskett, Weiss, 7:14July 1988 demo
The reissue includes an eight-page booklet with new liner notes by , reflecting on the 's production and the band's early evolution.

Personnel

Rollins Band

The Rollins Band's lineup for the Hard Volume consisted of on lead vocals and lyrics, Chris Haskett on guitar and effects, Andrew Weiss on bass, and Sim Cain on drums and percussion. Henry Rollins provided all lead vocals, delivering intense, shouted performances that characterized the band's raw energy, while also writing the lyrics that explored themes of alienation and inner turmoil. Chris Haskett's guitar work, featuring heavy use of effects and a distinctive tone, played a central role in defining the album's noise-funk sound, blending aggression with funky rhythms and experimental noise elements. Andrew Weiss contributed driving bass lines that locked in with the rhythm section, providing the album's pulsating groove and support for its hard-hitting tracks. Sim Cain handled drums and percussion, delivering precise and powerful beats that propelled the band's high-energy, uptempo compositions.

Production and technical

The production of Hard Volume was overseen by Theo Van Rock, who served as the album's producer and emphasized a raw, energetic recording approach to highlight the band's dynamics. Recording and mixing for the original 1989 tracks took place at Echo Sound in , , in 1988, under the engineering of Rae DiLeo, who handled both roles to capture the sessions' intensity. Mastering for the initial release was completed by Wally Traugott at , ensuring a punchy, high-fidelity sound suitable for the album's edge. For the 1999 remastered edition, handled mastering at Sterling Sound in , enhancing clarity and dynamics while preserving the original's aggression. The album's packaging and design were credited to Jeff Aguila (also listed as J.A.G.), who contributed to the visual presentation across editions, including the reissue's layout. No guest musicians appear on the record, with all performances handled in-house by the lineup.

References

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