Hubbry Logo
Michael CrazeMichael CrazeMain
Open search
Michael Craze
Community hub
Michael Craze
logo
7 pages, 0 posts
0 subscribers
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Michael Craze
Michael Craze
from Wikipedia

Michael Francis Craze (29 November 1942 – 8 December 1998) was a British actor noted for his role of Ben Jackson, a companion of the Doctor, in the long-running BBC science fiction television series Doctor Who. He played the part from 1966 to 1967 alongside both William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton.

Key Information

Early life and career

[edit]

Craze was born in Newquay, Cornwall.[1] He got into acting by chance as, at the age of twelve, he discovered through Boy Scout Gang Shows that he had a perfect boy soprano voice. This led him to win parts in The King and I[2] and Plain and Fancy, both at Drury Lane, and Damn Yankees[2] at the Coliseum. Once he had left school, he went into repertory[2] and got into TV through his agent. His first television was a show called Family Solicitor for Granada, which was followed, amongst others, by a part in ABC TV's 1960 series Target Luna (written by Malcolm Hulke and Eric Paice and produced by Sydney Newman).

Before Doctor Who, Craze founded a film company, Mantic, and produced an award-winning short film entitled Fragment directed by Norman J Warren. It was exhibited at the Commonwealth Film Festival.[1] He worked on several ITV productions, including one episode (The Last Visitor) of Hammer Films' first TV series Journey to the Unknown in 1968. Other television roles include parts in Gideon's Way, Dixon of Dock Green and Z-Cars.[2][3]

In the 1970s Craze appeared in two cult Norman J. Warren horror films: Satan's Slave (1976) and Terror (1978). He also appeared in the horror/fantasy/romance film Neither the Sea Nor the Sand (1972).

In the 1980s, Craze acted only occasionally and also managed a pub. According to his brother, the actor Peter Craze, who also appeared in Doctor Who, much of Craze's later life was occupied by attending Doctor Who fan conventions.[4]

Personal life

[edit]

Shortly before filming William Hartnell's final episode of Doctor Who, The Tenth Planet, Craze had an operation to remove a bone chip from his nose after an accident onstage. During the filming of the serial, the polystyrene "snow" thrown into a wind machine by production assistant Edwina Verner caused severe nasal irritation.[5][6] Despite this, Craze would later ask her on a date and the two would marry in 1969. He had a son, Ben, with his second wife.[7] Craze enjoyed fishing in his spare time.[1]

Death

[edit]

Craze died of a heart attack on 8 December 1998. He had fallen down some steps the previous day while picking up his neighbour's paper for her and, owing to a heart condition, was unable to be operated on. Craze's funeral was attended by hundreds of Doctor Who fans, who had become devoted to him through his regular appearances at Doctor Who conventions, as well as series stars including Anneke Wills, Deborah Watling and Wendy Padbury. The Doctor Who theme music accompanied his coffin at the funeral.[4] Craze was cremated.[8]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1958 Blow Your Own Trumpet Bert uncredited
1961 Spare the Rod Thatcher
1965 Two Left Feet Ronnie
1972 Neither the Sea Nor the Sand Collie Delamare
1974 Madhouse Reporter
1976 Satan's Slave John
1978 Terror Gary

Television

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1958 Armchair Theatre Boy Episode: "The Pillars of Midnight"
1960 Target Luna Geoffrey Wedgwood All 6 episodes
1962 Dixon of Dock Green Jimmy Episode: "The Flemish Giant"
1966–1967 Doctor Who Ben Jackson 36 episodes
1971 Crossroads Len Harvey 21 episodes
1994 The Healer Maudie Television film[7]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Michael Craze (29 November 1942 – 7 December 1998) was an English actor best known for his role as Ben Jackson, the feisty sailor companion to the First and Second Doctors in the series , appearing in 9 serials from (1966) to (1967). Born in , , Craze entered acting by chance at age 12 through Boy Scout gang shows, where his perfect boy soprano voice led to chorus roles in West End musicals including (1953), Plain and Fancy (1955), and (1957); his singing career ended with the change in his voice, after which he pursued dramatic roles in at . Craze made his television debut in the late with appearances in anthology series such as Granada's Family Solicitor and ABC's Target Luna (1960), and at age 20 he wrote, directed, and starred in the The Golden Head, which won an award at the Commonwealth Film Festival, as well as appearing in the film Two Left Feet (1965). His tenure, alongside actors and , marked his most prominent period, after which he featured in guest roles on British television programmes like , , (1968), and the Crossroads (over 20 episodes), as well as films including Neither the Sea Nor the Sand (1972). In 1974, he semi-retired from acting to manage a pub in , , though he returned sporadically in the and for productions such as the horror films Terror (1978) and Satan's Slave (1976), the TV movie The Healer (1994), and uncredited work in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein (1994). Craze, the older brother of actor Peter Craze, died at age 56 in from a heart attack, following a fall at his home.

Biography

Early life

Michael Craze was born Michael Francis Craze on 29 November 1942 in , , . His family frequently relocated across during his childhood, fostering a nomadic upbringing that exposed him to diverse regions while maintaining ties to his Cornish roots through his birthplace. Although his family encouraged him to study law and initially opposed his artistic inclinations, Craze's early interest in performance was influenced by these formative experiences and the cultural environment of post-war Britain. At age 12, Craze's acting talent emerged unexpectedly through participation in Boy Scout Gang Shows, where his untrained yet perfect voice was discovered, marking the beginning of his involvement in musical theater. This natural aptitude led to several notable amateur and early stage roles, including performances in at the Theatre Royal, , as well as Plain and Fancy and . His secondary school education provided a foundation for these pursuits, allowing him to balance studies with performances that showcased his vocal and dramatic abilities. As his voice broke, Craze shifted from singing-centric roles toward straight acting, completing his schooling before pursuing professional opportunities in in the late 1950s, against his family's preferences. This transition from amateur stage work to paid engagements solidified his commitment to a career in performance.

Personal life

Craze married Edwina Verner in 1969 after meeting her on the set of the Doctor Who serial "The Tenth Planet," where their initial encounter involved him accidentally causing her nasal irritation from makeup powder. The couple later divorced, and Craze wed his second wife, Helen, with whom he had a son, Benjamin, born in 1983; although the name echoed his Doctor Who character, Craze maintained it was coincidental. He and his son shared a close bond through their mutual passion for , spending many hours together pursuing the hobby. In his later years, Craze resided in , , where he balanced family life with his work in the food service industry after largely stepping away from acting. The demands of his early career, particularly during production, sometimes limited time with loved ones, but he prioritized personal relationships thereafter.

Death

Michael Craze died on 7 December 1998 at the age of 56 from a heart attack at his home in , . The previous day, he had fallen down a flight of stairs while retrieving a neighbor's , sustaining a but declining medical attention. The fall precipitated the fatal heart attack. His funeral took place shortly after his death and was attended by former Doctor Who co-stars including Anneke Wills and Frazer Hines, as well as hundreds of fans. The Doctor Who theme tune was played during the service. Craze was cremated, with a portion of his ashes scattered on Dartmoor near Postbridge, Devon. He was survived by his son, Ben.

Acting career

Early career

Michael Craze's professional acting career commenced in television with a minor role as the Boy at Vaccination Centre in the Armchair Theatre anthology series episode "The Pillars of Midnight," broadcast on ABC Television in 1958. This marked his screen debut, following his amateur experiences in stage musicals during childhood. In 1960, he achieved his first significant television role as the juvenile lead in the six-part science fiction serial Target Luna on ABC Television, portraying Geoffrey Wedgwood, the son of a rocket scientist involved in a lunar mission. Throughout the early 1960s, Craze built his resume with guest appearances in established British police dramas, including multiple episodes of on , where he played four distinct characters between 1961 and 1965, and on ABC (later ITV), with a credited role in the 1966 episode "A Bottle Full of Dollars." He also featured in the Granada Television legal drama Family Solicitor in the 1961 episode "First ." These roles demonstrated his versatility in supporting parts, often as young working-class characters, amid the competitive landscape of live-broadcast British television, where opportunities for young actors were limited by the era's emphasis on ensemble casts and formats. In theater, Craze transitioned from child performer to professional stage actor by joining repertory companies immediately after secondary school, defying his family's preference for a legal career. This repertory work in the late 1950s and early 1960s honed his skills in regional productions across the , allowing him to move beyond his early musical theater background—where his voice had secured chorus roles in West End shows like and —to dramatic parts as his voice deepened during adolescence. A notable breakthrough came in 1963 when he joined the original West End cast of Arnold Wesker's Chips with Everything at the , playing the role of a working-class airman in the play's exploration of class divides in the Royal Air Force; he remained with the production for over a year, including its national tour. The shift from juvenile musical roles to mature dramatic work presented challenges, including the need to audition extensively for non-singing parts to avoid as a boyish performer, a common hurdle for in post-war British entertainment. Craze's agent played a key role in securing these auditions, facilitating his gradual establishment in both mediums despite the instability of freelance acting in the era's expanding but unpredictable television industry.

Doctor Who role

Michael Craze was cast as Ben Jackson, an in the Royal Navy, in the series in 1966. He debuted in the serial and appeared in a total of 37 episodes across nine stories, concluding with in 1967, serving as a companion to both the (William ) and the Second Doctor (). Ben Jackson was portrayed as a sailor on a six-month shore posting in 1960s London, where he first encountered Polly Wright (Anneke Wills) at the Inferno nightclub before becoming entangled in the Doctor's efforts to stop the rogue computer WOTAN and its . Their relationship formed a key companion duo, with Ben often providing physical support and streetwise instincts to complement Polly's resourcefulness, as seen in like The Smugglers, where Ben's naval background aided in navigating pirate threats in 17th-century . In , Ben played a pivotal role in confronting the debut of the at a research base, rallying defenses against the invaders and witnessing the First Doctor's fatal exhaustion. Ben's character evolved across the transition from the First to the Second Doctor eras, marked by his presence during the series' first regeneration in The Tenth Planet. Initially skeptical of the rejuvenated Doctor in The Power of the Daleks, Ben's doubts resolved when the new incarnation recognized the Daleks, solidifying his loyalty during subsequent tales like The Moonbase, where he battled Cybermen again amid a lunar plague. This arc highlighted Ben's growth from an ordinary working-class everyman—representing London's East End youth—to a steadfast ally in the TARDIS crew. Behind the scenes, Craze's early experiences involved challenges in building rapport with , whose health issues and irritability occasionally strained interactions on set. In contrast, he developed a warmer relationship with , describing the actor as "a great fun person" who "loved company" and brought emotional authenticity to the role, fostering a collaborative atmosphere among the younger cast. During rehearsals for , Craze humorously reacted to Troughton's initial curly wig by refusing to work with it, prompting a quick style change to a more acceptable Beatles-inspired look. Craze's tenure as Ben influenced Doctor Who's companion dynamic by introducing a grounded, action-oriented working-class perspective that contrasted with more intellectual or upper-middle-class travelers, emphasizing themes of ordinary heroism amid extraordinary events. He departed the series in 1967 after The Faceless Ones, where Ben and Polly returned to 1966 , partly due to production decisions to streamline the team but also to allow Craze to pursue a broader range of acting roles beyond the long-running show.

Later career

After departing from Doctor Who in 1967, Michael Craze secured a series of television roles in the late 1960s, including appearances in Sat'day While Sunday as a guest character and Journey to the Unknown as Fred in the episode "The Last Visitor." He also featured in The Avengers episode "H is for Harmonica" (1969) as Hugo and had parts in procedural dramas such as Gideon's Way and Z-Cars during this period. These engagements reflected a continuation of his work in British television, though opportunities began to dwindle. Throughout the 1970s, Craze's acting remained intermittent, with credits in films like Neither the Sea Nor the Sand (1972) as Collie Delamare and Madhouse (1974) as a reporter. He appeared in horror genre entries, including Satan's Slave (1976) as John and Terror (1978) as Gary, both directed by Norman J. Warren. Television work included episodes of Crown Court and Rules of the Game (1971), alongside a role as Detective Constable Johnson in Scavengers (1977). In 1974, Craze stepped away from full-time acting to manage a pub in Shepperton, Surrey, a venture he maintained for over two decades and which represented his pivot to the sector. This role in the food and drink industry provided stability amid declining acting prospects, though he occasionally returned to the screen. Craze's limited 1980s and 1990s appearances included a part in the 1987 television adaptation of The Diary of Anne Frank and the BBC film The Healer (1994) as Maudie. He contributed uncredited background work to Mary Shelley's Frankenstein (1994). From the late onward, he regularly attended conventions, engaging with fans through panels and anecdotes; his final event was the 35th anniversary celebration "35up" at BAFTA in on 14 November 1998.

Filmography

Film

Michael Craze's film career was relatively sparse, with early roles in British dramas during the giving way to sporadic appearances in low-budget horror productions in the following his departure from . These later films, often directed by , highlighted his continued work in genre cinema amid a shift toward television and other pursuits. His credited and notable film roles are listed chronologically below:
YearTitleRoleDirectorNotes
1961Spare the RodThatcher (uncredited)Leslie NormanA social drama exploring a new teacher's challenges in a tough school; Craze's early uncredited appearance in a mainstream British production.
1962The Golden HeadUnspecified (also writer and director)Michael CrazeShort film; won an award at the Commonwealth Film Festival.
1965Two Left FeetRonnieRoy Ward BakerComedy-drama about youthful awkwardness and romance, based on a novel by David Stuart Leslie.
1965FragmentUnspecified (also producer)Norman J. WarrenAn 11-minute short drama about post-breakup despair; marked an early collaboration with Warren and Craze's behind-the-scenes involvement.
1972Neither the Sea Nor the SandCollie DelamareFred BurnleyHorror-fantasy-romance adapted from Gordon Honeycombe's novel, focusing on a supernatural love affair on the Isle of Jersey.
1974MadhouseReporter (uncredited)Jim ClarkHorror-comedy starring Vincent Price and Peter Cushing as a fading actor haunted by his past roles; Craze's brief, uncredited contribution to a cult genre film.
1976Satan's SlaveJohnNorman J. WarrenLow-budget occult horror about a family targeted by a satanic cult; part of Warren's early directorial efforts in British exploitation cinema.
1978TerrorGaryNorman J. WarrenAnthology-style horror featuring interconnected tales of vengeance and the supernatural; Craze's final major screen role in a string of 1970s genre entries.
1994Mary Shelley's FrankensteinUncreditedKenneth BranaghUncredited role.

Television

Michael Craze's television career spanned four decades, beginning with minor guest roles in the late 1950s and encompassing a mix of series regulars, serial leads, and episodic appearances in British programming. His early work included a role in the Granada Television anthology series Family Solicitor in 1961. That same year, he appeared in an episode of Armchair Theatre. In 1960, Craze secured his first substantial television part as Geoffrey Wedgwood, the son of a rocket scientist, in the six-part ABC sci-fi serial Target Luna. Throughout the 1960s, Craze built his resume with guest spots on popular police procedurals. He played Jimmy in the 1962 Dixon of Dock Green episode "The Flemish Giant," followed by roles as Fleming in "Facing the Music" (1964) and in "The Late Customer" (1965) and "Face at the Window" (1966). Additional appearances came in No Hiding Place and Gideon's Way during this period. His most prominent role arrived in 1966 when he portrayed Ben Jackson, a Royal Navy able seaman who became a companion to the First and Second Doctors, across 36 episodes of Doctor Who from The War Machines to The Faceless Ones (1966–1967). Following , Craze continued with guest roles in anthology and adventure series. In 1969, he appeared as Vince Kelly in the The Avengers episode "Who Was That Man I Saw You With?" and as Fred in "The Last Visitor" episode of . He recurred in across several episodes, including Nick in "Rules of the Game: Part 1" (1971) and Detective Constable Johnson in "Scavengers" (1977) and "Strictly Cash: Part 2" (1970). From 1971, Craze played Len Harvey in 21 episodes of the Crossroads. In the 1970s, Craze took on supporting parts in historical and legal dramas, such as Thomas in four episodes of the 1970 BBC miniseries . He portrayed Mick Pollitson in the 1974 two-parter "Do Your Worst." Later television work was sporadic; in 1987, he appeared as a telephone engineer in a TV adaptation of . One of his final roles was as Maudie in the 1994 BBC play The Healer.
YearTitleRoleNotes
1958UnknownGuest role
1960Target LunaGeoffrey Wedgwood6 episodes
1961Family SolicitorUnknownGuest role
1962–1966Jimmy / Fleming / Others4 episodes
1966–1967Ben Jackson36 episodes
1969The AvengersVince KellyEpisode: "Who Was That Man I Saw You With?"
1969FredEpisode: "The Last Visitor"
1970Thomas4 episodes (miniseries)
1970–1977Nick / Det. Con. Johnson / OthersMultiple episodes, including "Strictly Cash: Part 2," "Rules of the Game: Part 1," "Scavengers"
1971CrossroadsLen Harvey21 episodes
1974Mick PollitsonEpisodes: "Do Your Worst" (Parts 1–2)
1987The Diary of Telephone EngineerTV adaptation
1994The HealerMaudieBBC play

Legacy

Michael Craze's portrayal of Ben Jackson significantly influenced the archetype of Doctor Who companions by introducing the first character from a working-class background, embodying the pragmatic and resilient spirit of British youth. As an in the Royal Navy, Ben represented an everyman perspective, contrasting with the more intellectual or upper-middle-class companions like or Steven Taylor, and highlighting themes of loyalty and streetwise resourcefulness amid extraordinary adventures. This added a layer of to the series, reflecting post-war Britain's shifting cultural landscape and broadening the show's appeal to diverse audiences. Ben's role was pivotal in the show's transition from the (William Hartnell) to the Second (), as he and Polly Wright were the first companions to witness the Doctor's regeneration in (1966). His initial disbelief and protectiveness toward the changed Doctor provided emotional grounding during this narrative shift, helping to stabilize the series' format and audience reception amid concerns over the casting change. This era bridged the more historical tone of Hartnell's run with Troughton's lighter, adventure-driven style, and Ben's arcs continue to resonate in fan analyses of the regeneration's enduring impact on the franchise's longevity. Following Craze's death in 1998, appreciation for his work has grown through posthumous efforts to preserve early episodes, including the use of surviving footage in fan-led and official reconstructions. For instance, animations of lost serials like (2016) and (2023) have revived Ben's scenes, allowing new generations to experience Craze's energetic performance alongside and audio tracks. These restorations underscore Ben's contribution to the show's early diversity by showcasing a relatable, non-elite viewpoint that challenged the period's typical television portrayals. The character of Ben Jackson has maintained a presence in expanded Doctor Who media into the 2020s, appearing in ' audio dramas such as The Home Guard (2019), where he reunites with and during , and other releases exploring his post-TARDIS life. Fan-driven initiatives have further sustained interest, with revivals of stories like (animated in 2020) highlighting Ben's final adventures and fueling discussions on his underrepresented role in the companion lineup. Additionally, a recast version of Ben featured in the 2017 episode Twice Upon a Time, linking his legacy to the modern series.

Recognition

Craze became an active participant in conventions from the 1980s onward, frequently interacting with fans and reuniting with co-stars such as and . At in in May 1993, he appeared alongside Wills for the first time in over 25 years, sharing anecdotes from their time on the series during panel discussions and photo opportunities. His final convention appearance occurred at the 35th event "35up" held at BAFTA in on 14 November 1998, where he joined Wills and Hines on stage to reflect on the show's legacy and his role as Ben Jackson. At Craze's funeral in December 1998, the Doctor Who community offered heartfelt tributes, with co-stars Wills and Hines among the attendees, underscoring his enduring popularity and the strong bonds he formed with fans through convention appearances. Hundreds of devotees from the franchise's fanbase gathered to pay respects, highlighting his status as a beloved figure whose warmth and accessibility left a lasting impression. Posthumously, Craze's contributions have been celebrated in Doctor Who anniversaries and fan engagements. During the show's 60th anniversary year in 2023, the partially missing serial —featuring his performance as Ben Jackson—was released with newly animated episodes using the original audio tracks, allowing modern audiences to experience his work in full for the first time. Ben Jackson has also appeared in various fan polls ranking the best companions. As of 2025, Craze's legacy continues through archival releases and fan events, including ongoing conventions where his episodes are screened and discussed, as well as home media editions like the 2023 Blu-ray that preserve his performances for new generations.

References

Add your contribution
Related Hubs
User Avatar
No comments yet.