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Rod Martin
Rod Martin
from Wikipedia

Roderick Darryl Martin (born April 7, 1954) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders from 1977 to 1988. He is best known for his record three interceptions in Super Bowl XV, which put him on the cover of Sports Illustrated.[1]

Key Information

Early life

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Martin went to Hamilton High School class of 1972; two years ahead of NFL hall of fame quarterback Warren Moon (c/o 1974).

College career

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Before his NFL career, Martin played college football for the USC Trojans (USC), where he was a 1976 All-Pac-10 selection. Prior to USC, Martin played at Los Angeles City College.

Professional career

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Martin was one of the top linebackers in the NFL during his 12 seasons and made the Pro Bowl twice during his career, in 1983 and 1984. Selected in the twelfth round of the 1977 NFL draft, Martin was initially a 210 lb (95 kg) tweener, undersized for a Linebacker and slow for a Safety, but eventually bulked up to 220–225. In 1978, his second year, Martin started 8 games, filling in at Inside Linebacker[2] By 1979, he settled in at the weak-side LB spot, becoming a mainstay on the Raider defense, assisting the Silver & Black to two Super Bowl victories (1980, 1983 seasons) and having an outstanding performance in each one. In Super Bowl XV, Martin recorded a Super Bowl record three interceptions from Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Ron Jaworski, and returned them for 44 yards.[1] His interceptions were not only a Super Bowl record, but they also tied linebacker Chuck Howley's record for career Super Bowl interceptions.[3] Among these players, Martin is the only one to record all 3 of his interceptions in one game. In Super Bowl XVIII, Martin broke up a third down pass on his own 7-yard line in the second quarter, sacked Joe Theismann once, tackled Washington Redskins Hall of Fame running back John Riggins for no gain on a fourth down and one conversion attempt deep in Raiders territory on the last play of the third quarter, and recovered a fumble in the final period.[4]

In his 12 NFL seasons, Martin recorded 14 interceptions, which he returned for 225 yards and 4 touchdowns, along with 10 fumble recoveries, which he returned for 122 yards and two touchdowns. He also recorded 33 and a half official sacks (sacks were not an official statistic until 1982, Martin's 5th season).

Personal life

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Martin has returned to work at USC, where he is a programmer and manager of technical and user support services in the Information Sciences Institute. Martin has two daughters: Jessica, who played volleyball at Bethune-Cookman University, and Jade, a softball player who attended Morgan State University.

According to the 2003 Tampa Bay Devil Rays media guide, Al Martin is a nephew of Rod Martin.[5]

References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Roderick Darryl Martin (born April 7, 1954) is a former linebacker who played twelve seasons in the (NFL), primarily with the Oakland and from 1977 to 1988. Born in , and raised in California, Martin attended the (USC), where he played for the , earning all-conference honors as a linebacker in 1976. Selected by the Raiders in the 12th round (317th overall) of the —famously as the second-to-last pick ("")—Martin initially faced doubts about his size and speed but bulked up and became a defensive stalwart. Over his NFL career, Martin appeared in 165 games (147 starts), recording 14 interceptions for 225 yards and four touchdowns, 10 fumble recoveries, and 56.5 sacks. He was selected to two Pro Bowls (1983, 1984) and earned first-team All-Pro honors in 1984. A key contributor to the Raiders' success, Martin won two Super Bowls (XV in 1981 and XVIII in 1984), notably setting a still-standing record with three interceptions in Super Bowl XVIII against the Washington Redskins. After retiring in 1988, Martin pursued coaching roles, including with the Raiders, and worked in and community initiatives. As of 2025, he remains eligible for the , where his exploits continue to garner consideration among voters.

Early life

Family and upbringing

Rod D. Martin was born and raised in . Limited public information is available regarding his family background, though he is a member of the through his ancestry, including fifth great-grandfather General Joseph Martin.

High school career

Details on Martin's high school education and activities are not publicly documented.

College career

Rod D. Martin pursued advanced studies in political and economic thought after growing up in . He earned a Sturgis Fellowship at the , where he engaged in rigorous academic training. Martin later studied political and economic thought at Cambridge University in , broadening his intellectual perspectives on governance and markets. He then attended Baylor Law School, where he served as student body president, was named the Outstanding Oral Advocate, and recognized as an award-winning civil rights scholar. These experiences shaped his early career in policy and leadership.

Professional career

NFL draft and early years

Rod Martin was selected by the in the 12th round (317th overall) of the out of the . Despite the low draft position, which reflected scouts' doubts about his 6-foot-2, 210-pound frame fitting neatly as either a linebacker or safety, Martin quickly proved to be a valuable late-round acquisition for the Raiders. In his rookie season of 1977, Martin had limited defensive opportunities, appearing in just one regular-season game without a start or recorded statistics, while primarily contributing on special teams to help secure his place on the roster amid stiff competition for linebacker spots. The transition to the NFL's faster pace presented initial challenges, as he adjusted to professional defenses under head coach , who emphasized his versatility despite his underrated status from the draft. Martin's role expanded in 1978, his first full season under Madden, where he played in 15 games with 8 starts at right inside linebacker, registering 1 sack as he adapted more fully to the league's speed and physicality. By 1979, following Madden's departure and the arrival of new head coach , Martin earned a near-full-time starting position at right outside linebacker, appearing in all 16 games with 15 starts, 8 sacks, 1 forced , and 1 recovery, marking his emergence as a key defensive contributor.

Peak performance and Pro Bowls

Rod Martin's breakout season came in 1980, when he solidified his role as a starting outside linebacker for the alongside veteran , recording 4 sacks and 2 interceptions while starting 10 of 16 games. His performance that year marked a transition from rotational player to key defensive contributor in the Raiders' 4-3 scheme, helping the unit rank among the league's top defenses. Martin's peak came in the mid-1980s, earning consecutive selections in 1983 and 1984 for his dominant play. In 1983, at age 29, he started all 16 games, led the team with 86 tackles, and notched 6 sacks, 4 interceptions (including 2 returned for ), and a forced fumble, earning second-team honors. The following year, at age 30, he again started every game, achieving career highs with 11 sacks and 3 forced fumbles, plus 2 interceptions and a fumble recovery returned 77 yards for a against divisional rival Kansas City, which secured first-team recognition. These seasons showcased his physical prime, blending speed, strength, and versatility to disrupt both the pass and run games effectively. During this period, Martin delivered standout performances against opponents, including multiple multi-sack games that highlighted his pass-rushing prowess—such as 2 sacks in a 1983 victory over the . His leadership extended to anchoring the Raiders' linebacker corps, where he mentored younger players and exemplified the disciplined execution that powered the defense's league-leading performance in 1983. Martin's contributions were instrumental in the Raiders' 12-4 regular-season record that year, setting the stage for their postseason success by forcing turnovers and controlling the .

Super Bowl achievements and retirement

Rod Martin played a starring role in the ' first victory, on January 25, 1981, against the at the Louisiana Superdome. In a 27–10 win, Martin set a record with three interceptions off , returning them for a total of 44 yards. His performance, which included key stops that stifled Philadelphia's offense, drew widespread consideration for MVP honors, though the award ultimately went to ; Martin later reflected, "How can the person who intercepted those passes not be named the MVP?" Three years later, Martin contributed significantly to the Raiders' second championship in on January 22, 1984, securing back-to-back titles in a dominant 38–9 rout of the Washington at . As an outside linebacker, he recorded one sack on and recovered a fumble after a strip-sack by safety Mike Davis, helping to disrupt Washington's momentum early in the game. Martin's efforts, including a crucial pass breakup on third down near his own goal line and a tackle that stuffed for no gain, underscored his defensive impact in the lopsided victory. Martin's production waned in the late amid the Raiders' transition following their relocation from Oakland to , where he continued as a veteran leader but saw fewer starting snaps toward the end. He notched his final two interceptions in 1985 and 1986, respectively, before recording none in his last two seasons. After the campaign—his 12th with the franchise—Martin retired at age 34, having appeared in all 16 games that year but starting only 13. In reflecting on his tenure, which spanned the team's move and two triumphs, Martin emphasized the enduring bonds with teammates and the organization's fighting spirit, noting Al Davis's insistence on playing in despite his personal preference for Oakland.

Personal life

Family

Rod Martin is married to his wife, Devin, with whom he shares a close partnership highlighted by their shared excitement over his 2025 Pro Football Hall of Fame nomination, describing it as "long overdue." Martin has two daughters, named Jessica and Jade, for whom he purchased a computer in the late 1990s that sparked his post-NFL interest in . Jessica played at Bethune-Cookman University, while Jade was a player at . The Martin family has a strong athletic tradition, exemplified by his nephew Al Martin, a former who played 12 seasons from 1990 to 2001, including stints with the , San Diego Padres, and Mariners. During Martin's tenure with the Raiders, family support played a key role amid the team's 1982 relocation from Oakland to , enabling him to remain near his roots where he had played college football at USC and lived most of his life. The family currently resides in Henderson, Nevada, near Las Vegas, where Martin's enduring football legacy continues to shape family dynamics through community involvement and Hall of Fame pursuits.

Post-retirement pursuits

Following his retirement from the NFL in 1989, Rod Martin transitioned into roles supporting community and charitable initiatives tied to his Raiders legacy. He has remained active as a Raiders alumnus, participating in team-sponsored events such as high school visits and award presentations to youth coaches. For instance, in 2022, Martin spoke with the Boulder City High School football team in Nevada before presenting their coach, Chris Morelli, with the Tom Flores High School Coach of the Year Award on behalf of the Raiders organization. Martin has also engaged in youth football mentoring through non-coaching capacities, including guest appearances at specialized camps. In , he joined other Raiders legends like and at the Elite Celebrity Youth Football Camps in , where participants aged 10-18 received instruction and inspiration from former players to foster skills and passion for the sport. Philanthropically, Martin has contributed to various causes via Raiders alumni efforts, often drawing on his roots to support community programs. He has taken part in food donation drives, such as the 2022 Thanksgiving meal distribution at alongside alumnus Roy Hart, benefiting local families in need. Additionally, Martin has supported youth-oriented charities through events like the 2019 Raiders alumni cruise, where proceeds aided local organizations including the House. He frequently appears at tournaments for charitable purposes, including the Raiders' annual links event to raise funds for . In his professional life, Martin returned to the , his , where he worked as a manager of technical and user support services in the Information Sciences Institute, focusing on research administration and tech initiatives from the 1990s until at least the early . Post-retirement, he has pursued a low-key lifestyle, enjoying hobbies such as while participating in alumni meet-and-greets and fan events in the Las Vegas area.

Legacy

Career statistics and records

Rod Martin played 12 seasons in the (NFL) from 1977 to 1988, exclusively with the Oakland and , appearing in 165 games and starting 147. Over his career, he recorded 14 interceptions for 225 yards and 4 touchdowns, 56.5 sacks, 10 fumble recoveries for 122 yards and 2 touchdowns, and a total of 6 defensive touchdowns (4 from interceptions and 2 from fumble recoveries). These totals underscore his versatility as an outside linebacker, excelling in pass coverage, run defense, and blitzing. Martin's statistical efficiency is evident in his Approximate Value (AV) rating of 94, a metric developed by Pro-Football-Reference to quantify player contributions across positions; this value ranks him among the top defensive players in Raiders history despite being selected in the 12th round (317th overall) of the . His per-game impact was particularly notable in high-stakes situations, contributing to the Raiders' victories in and . In terms of single-season peaks, Martin achieved a career-high 4 interceptions in 1983, when he also earned honors. He recorded 3 interceptions in the 1982 season and notably secured 3 interceptions in alone, a performance that set the Raiders franchise record (and tied the single-game Super Bowl mark) for most interceptions in a championship game.
StatisticCareer TotalSingle-Season High (Year)
Interceptions144 (1983)
Sacks56.511.0 (1984)
Fumble Recoveries103 (1981, 1985)
Defensive Touchdowns62 (1983, 1984)
Approximate Value9417 (1984)

Awards and Hall of Fame consideration

Rod Martin received two selections during his career, representing the Raiders in 1983 and 1984. He was also honored as a first-team by the in 1984 and earned second-team recognition in 1983. In following the 1980 season, Martin's performance was instrumental in the Raiders' 27-10 victory over the , as he intercepted three passes—a record that still stands—disrupting the Eagles' offense and earning widespread acclaim as the game's , though the award went to quarterback . This effort led to Martin being featured on the cover of , dubbed the "Super Bowl Hero" for his defensive dominance. In September 2024, Martin was among 32 former Raiders nominated in the seniors category for the Pro Football Hall of Fame's Class of 2025, a list that includes other defensive standouts from the team's championship eras. Martin was not selected for the Class of 2025, which was announced in February 2025. He was again nominated in the seniors category for the Class of 2026, announced in September 2025. This recognition comes as the Hall continues to evaluate players whose careers ended more than 25 years ago, often addressing oversights for key contributors like Martin, who played from 1977 to 1988. Debates surrounding Martin's Hall of Fame candidacy highlight his remarkable rise from a 12th-round draft pick in 1977 to a 12-year starter who anchored two Super Bowl-winning defenses, including his record-setting interceptions in and contributions to the 38-9 rout in . Proponents argue that his longevity, team impact, and underdog success outweigh the relative scarcity of top-tier individual accolades, such as his single first-team nod, positioning him as a deserving inductee in an era where defensive players sometimes receive delayed consideration.

References

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