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Shadows in Flight
Shadows in Flight
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Shadows in Flight is a science fiction novella by American writer Orson Scott Card. When released in 2012, it became the twelfth book published in the Ender's Game series. The story follows on from where the original four "Shadow series" books left off. It is about Bean and his children discovering an ancient Formic "ark" during their journey in space.[1] It was released in January of 2012.[1] It was nominated for the Goodreads Choice Award for science fiction.[2]

Key Information

Plot

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In 2210, the starship Herodotus left Earth. On board were Julian "Bean" Delphiki and his three infant children – Ender, Carlotta, and Cincinnatus – all of whom have Anton's Key turned. This genetic alteration, which Bean passed to his children, grants them all extremely high intelligence, but causes their bodies to grow uncontrollably, which is likely to kill them by the age of 20. Subjectively, they have been flying near light-speed for five years, but relativistic effects mean that 421 years have passed on Earth – the year is now 2631. When the family left, scientists were actively trying to find a cure for their giantism which would not diminish their intelligence. Several generations have passed, they have been forgotten, and their mother and "normal" siblings have died centuries ago. The children have only been alive for six subjective years. Bean's life has been extended by the low gravity on board the Herodotus, which allows his heart to keep beating despite his increasingly gigantic size. At 4.5 meters (15 ft) tall, Bean must remain prone in the cargo bay so as not to overexert himself. He controls and watches everything on the ship through his holo-top terminal, often prompting the children to have secret meetings they believe the Giant cannot hear. Bean and Ender continue to study their genetic condition in the hope of finding a cure.

In one of these meetings, the militarily-minded Cincinnatus (nicknamed "Sergeant") tries to enlist the aid of his siblings in killing their father, saying he is a drain on resources. The sensitive Carlotta (whose specialty is engineering) is unwilling to take a stance, but Ender (an expert biologist) punches Sergeant and breaks his nose for proposing such an idea, thus ending his brother's domination over the family. Ender and Carlotta tell Bean about Sergeant's plans, and Bean puts all three children in their place, reminding them they are each as intelligent as the other. Sergeant has been imagining threats to their security where there are none, because he believes the Giant means to pass his soldier role onto him. So he studies the Formic war vids, learning his father's strategy while training himself with weaponry. Ender takes on the bulk of the genetic studies by monitoring the advances made by the scientists on Earth. Carlotta, who feels slightly left behind with the genetic studies serves the family by taking care of every aspect of the spacecraft, since Bean himself is stuck in the cargo hold.

After despairing at the condition of their lives, and in the light of the discovery that their condition cannot be cured, Carlotta notices an unknown spacecraft in geosync orbit around an uncharted planet in the Goldilocks zone. Bean and his children deliberate courses of action. If they alter their course, they must slow down to turn, possibly killing Bean with the increased gravity. However, they cannot anticipate who or what is in the spacecraft; it may attack them, or they may be detrimental to the survival and progression of the human race. This hypothesis is solidified when Sergeant deduces that the ship is a Formic Ark, a colony ship that has been in flight for centuries.

Bean sends Sergeant alone to investigate the ship, and he escapes an attack by small Formic-like animals they call "rabs" (rats+crabs). After this initial encounter, Bean reveals his full plan to his children. They must find out who is piloting this ship and attempting to terraform the planet it orbits. It was Bean's intention all along to have his children live on this planet and found their new species in safety as soon as he picked it up on radar as lying within the Goldilocks zone. Armed with Sergeant's weapons and a sedative fog spray Ender devised, Sergeant commands defenses as Carlotta leads their group to the helm with Bean in contact the whole time. The spray proves effective, and they soon find the Hive Queen's chamber, finding her, and many workers, dead. Eventually they find living male Formics in one of the piloting helms.

In an attempt to communicate, Ender surrenders himself by drifting close to them in zero gravity. The male drones come close and communicate with Ender via mental images. The group learns that the Ark was sent long before Ender Wiggin, whom Bean's son is named for, wiped out the buggers. After the Queen on their ship died, the workers died without her link, yet the males lived and tried to survive and keep the ship running, despite losing numbers to the feral rabs. The group strikes a deal that if the children can wipe out the rabs, they can stay with the Formics and help cultivate the planet. When Bean learns from the male drones that Ender Wiggin is carrying a queen's cocoon looking for a home, and that Formic workers do have minds of their own contrary to popular belief, he demands to speak with the Formics in order to warn Ender, despite risking his life in the journey.

Accepting that his children have achieved beyond his wildest expectations, Bean risks his life by docking with the ark's cargo hold to float down into the ecotat. Lying in the grass and basking in the artificial sunlight, Bean communes for three days with the formic males. Though the Formics think it is silly to believe the Queen would hide anything from them, Bean learns that workers could rebel against a Queen and regain their free will. After Bean has slept for a while, his children wake him, informing him that by studying how the Hive Queen suppresses her workers, Ender has devised and administered a virus that will develop an organelle to shut off their growth genome, leaving their intelligence intact but saving them from the giantism half of Anton's Key.

With renewed hope for the future, Bean looks at the beauty around him and remembers all those whom he loved and who loved him in his life. With his children's help, he stands at four and a half meters for the first time in years, and walks with labored breathing in the sunlight. Happy for his children and for his own short but brilliant life, Bean lies down and dies in peace.

See also

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References

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from Grokipedia
Shadows in Flight is a by American author , published in 2012 as the fifth installment in the Shadow Saga, a series that runs parallel to his renowned Ender's Game universe. The story centers on , a genetically enhanced character from earlier books, who escapes to the stars with three of his children—each inheriting his extraordinary intelligence but also a fatal genetic condition—to buy time for a cure while Earth evolves over generations due to relativistic . In the novel, Bean and his children, forgotten by humanity, discover a derelict Formic colony ship adrift in space, providing them with life support, room to mature, and scientific facilities to investigate their genetic anomalies alongside a mysterious disease plaguing the vessel. This exploration delves into themes of survival, genetic engineering, and interstellar isolation, building on the saga's foundations of military strategy, human evolution, and alien encounters established in prior works like Ender's Shadow and Shadow of the Giant. Originally released as a hardcover by Tor Books on January 17, 2012, the book spans 237 pages and continues the arc of Bean and his family, addressing elements from the broader Enderverse while introducing new speculative elements about human adaptation in deep space. A paperback edition followed on January 29, 2013, further cementing its place in Card's expansive bibliography of over 50 novels.

Production

Development

Orson Scott Card decided to write Shadows in Flight as the capstone to the Ender's Shadow series, specifically to bring closure to Delphiki's storyline and the fates of his genetically enhanced children, which remained open-ended following the events of . In a 2011 interview, Card described the novella as containing "key scenes and events that [he has] known about for years," emphasizing its role in finalizing Bean's narrative arc while integrating elements from the original Ender series, such as the Descolada storyline from . This decision allowed Card to address lingering questions from the Shadow books, where and his children embark on a relativistic space journey to escape Earth's conflicts and seek a cure for their condition. The writing process drew directly from the unresolved elements in prior Shadow series installments, particularly the cliffhanger conclusion of , where and select children flee into space aboard the ship . Card noted in earlier discussions that the story had been planned as a direct to both and , aiming to merge the parallel threads of the Enderverse. By 2009, Card had outlined it as the project that would "bring the Ender's Shadow series to a close," reflecting his long-term vision for character resolution amid interstellar exploration. Announced publicly in 2010, the novella was completed and edited throughout 2011, culminating in its release by Tor Books in January 2012. Card's authorial intent extended beyond mere resolution, positioning Shadows in Flight as a pivotal bridge to future Ender sequels, including The Last Shadow (2021), by introducing space-based elements that expand the universe's scope. In interviews, he highlighted the desire to shift focus to cosmic adventures involving the Formics, transitioning the series from terrestrial politics to broader existential threats in the Enderverse.

Publication

Shadows in Flight was initially published on January 17, 2012, by as a comprising approximately 240 pages. The edition carried a list price of $21.99, followed by a release on January 29, 2013, while and unabridged formats became available concurrently with the launch. As the fifth installment in Orson Scott Card's Shadow Saga, the novella saw international distribution through various editions, including translations into languages such as Spanish (Sombras en fuga, released in 2015), French (Les rejetons de l'ombre, 2013), German, and Chinese, with regional release dates differing from the U.S. original—for instance, the UK hardcover edition appeared in February 2012. Commercially, the book achieved notable success, debuting and peaking at No. 8 on the New York Times bestseller list for hardcover fiction during the week of February 5, 2012.

Content

Plot

Shadows in Flight is a novel in Orson Scott Card's universe, centering on the character and his genetically modified children aboard a starship journeying at near the . The story examines their isolation from due to relativistic and their desperate quest for a means to extend their abbreviated lifespans caused by the activation of Anton's Key, which grants hyper-intelligence but accelerates physical growth and leads to early death. The narrative unfolds chronologically aboard the starship Herodotus, years after the events of Shadow of the Giant, where Bean fled Earth with three of his children—the ones inheriting Anton's Key—to escape threats and seek a cure, leaving his wife Petra and other children behind. Due to the ship's relativistic velocity, only a few years have elapsed for the protagonists, while generations have passed on Earth, where researchers have failed to develop a treatment for their condition. Bean, now over 14 feet (4.5 meters) tall and immobilized except in zero gravity, oversees his three surviving children—Andrew "Ender" Delphiki (a biologist), Carlotta Delphiki (an engineer), and Cincinnatus Delphiki (a strategist, nicknamed Sergeant)—who, at age six, possess the bodies and intellects of late teenagers but remain emotionally underdeveloped. As the children mature rapidly, internal conflicts emerge from their exceptional , which fosters intense debates and rivalries, compounded by the grim of their short lives—projected to end before age 30—and Bean's plan for them to interbreed to preserve their genes. Ender communicates via with distant contacts and concludes a cure is unattainable, prompting Bean to redirect the ship toward potential confrontations that could give their lives purpose. The family's dynamics are strained by the children's resentment toward Bean's authoritarian guidance and their struggles with isolation, with occasional reflections on past events underscoring their evolving relationships. The plot escalates when sensors detect a massive, derelict Formic ark ship—an interstellar colony vessel from the alien race humanity defeated decades earlier. Docking with the vessel, the Delphikis explore its vast, lifeless interior, discovering desiccated Formic corpses and evidence of a virulent disease that eradicated the crew. The ark offers abundant life support, space for expansion, and advanced laboratories, allowing the children to investigate both the Formic pathogen and their own genetic anomaly in hopes of mutual insights. Interactions with the ship's rudimentary AI systems and remnants of alien biotechnology present hazards and opportunities, forcing the family to collaborate amid rising tensions over leadership and resource allocation. Cincinnatus takes a combative role in securing the ship, Carlotta adapts its for human use, and Ender delves into biological analyses, while Bean provides strategic oversight from the sidelines. The story culminates in a pivotal choice to repurpose the ark as their permanent base, providing the room and facilities needed for the children's growth, , and potential , thereby averting immediate . This resolution concludes Bean's arc by enabling him to entrust his legacy to his , while broader perils in the Enderverse, including unresolved Formic legacies and interstellar unknowns that tie into the larger saga.

Characters

Julian "Bean" Delphiki serves as the central paternal figure in Shadows in Flight, grappling with the physical deterioration caused by Anton's Key, a genetic modification that accelerates his growth to extreme proportions—reaching over 14 feet (4.5 meters) tall by his early twenties—and limits his lifespan. Confined largely to the cargo hold of their starship due to his size, Bean acts as a protective guardian to his children, guiding them through crises with his renowned strategic acumen honed from prior military experiences. His decisions prioritize their survival and the search for a genetic cure, reflecting his deep familial devotion amid his own impending mortality. The Delphiki children—Andrew "Ender", Carlotta, and Cincinnatus—share Bean's engineered genes, endowing them with hyper-intelligence far beyond their chronological age of six years, though they retain a childlike innocence that shapes their interactions. Andrew "Ender" Delphiki, the eldest, emerges as a and , often wrestling with the burdens of and the need to balance with in high-stakes scenarios. Carlotta Delphiki, the middle child, excels in and scientific , serving as the family's ship and influencing strategic choices through her rigorous, principled approach to problem-solving. Cincinnatus Delphiki, the youngest and nicknamed , displays impulsive and a combative nature, contributing key insights as a and tactician that drive the group's adaptations to their isolated environment. Family dynamics aboard the vessel are marked by tensions arising from their prolonged isolation, the shared genetic affliction, and the variances in their prodigious intellects, fostering unique bonds of reliance and occasional friction as they navigate challenges together. Bean's overarching guidance tempers these strains, emphasizing despite the children's precocious .

Themes and analysis

Scientific concepts

Anton's Key refers to a fictional genetic modification central to the narrative of Shadows in Flight, originating from an illegal experiment in the Ender's Game series where a altered embryos to enhance cognitive capacity. This modification activates a genetic "key" that prevents the cessation of physical growth, resulting in uncontrolled bodily expansion akin to , while simultaneously conferring extraordinary intelligence through accelerated neural development. The condition leads to hyper-intelligence, enabling rapid learning and strategic thinking far beyond normal limits, but it also causes physiological strain, including organ overgrowth and failure, culminating in a drastically shortened lifespan typically under 20 years. Relativistic space travel in Shadows in Flight draws on principles of , where vessels approach the , inducing significant effects. According to Einstein's theory, time passes more slowly for objects moving at relativistic velocities relative to a stationary observer, formalized by the γ=11v2c2\gamma = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2}}}
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