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Valotte
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| Valotte | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | 15 October 1984 | |||
| Recorded | February–August 1984 | |||
| Studio | Muscle Shoals Sound Studio (Alabama); BearTracks Studios (Suffern, New York); A & R Recording Studios, Clinton Recording Studios and The Hit Factory (New York City) | |||
| Genre | Rock, pop[1] | |||
| Length | 38:17 | |||
| Label | Charisma (UK) Atlantic (US) | |||
| Producer | Phil Ramone | |||
| Julian Lennon chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Singles from Valotte | ||||
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Valotte is the debut studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. The album was produced by Phil Ramone and recorded at several studios from February to August 1984. It was released in October 1984 on Charisma and Atlantic. The album was first certified gold in the United States, in the new year, then shortly afterwards being certified platinum. From the album, four singles were released, each with a music video, charting at various positions on the singles charts in both the United Kingdom and US. "Too Late for Goodbyes", the second US single, and "Valotte", the first US single, were both US Billboard Top 10 hits, the former reaching No. 5 and the latter reaching No. 9. The album peaked at No. 17 in the US and No. 20 in the UK. Lennon toured the US, Australia, and Japan in March–June 1985.
Background
[edit]Julian Lennon sent the Charisma Records label head, Tony Stratton Smith, a demo tape in September 1983.[2] After listening to the tape and being impressed with Lennon's songwriting skills, Smith signed Lennon to the label in the United Kingdom, while Lennon was signed to Atlantic Records in the United States after its label head, Ahmet Ertegun, was also impressed with Lennon's songwriting.[2] A month later,[3] Lennon, with his friends Justin Clayton and Carlton Morales, started a three-month stay at a French château, Manoir de Valotte, in Saint-Benin-d'Azy, France, writing and demoing songs for what would appear on Valotte.[4] In an interview with Rock Bill magazine, Lennon said that he "had a lot of the material" before embarking to the château.[5] About the songs, Lennon said that half the songs on the album had "already [been] written on the piano" in short pieces, about "a year or two before".[2] In an interview for No 1 magazine, Lennon said the pieces were not originally "for an album", and that some of the music was "written several years ago, some [...] new".[6] The lyrics were added only a few years prior to recording the songs for the album.[6]
Recording and content
[edit]The album was produced by Phil Ramone in January 1984. Lennon had asked about his availability[7] after he heard Ramone's work on Billy Joel's The Nylon Curtain album.[8][9] Ramone agreed upon hearing Lennon's previous recordings.[7][9] The album was recorded February–August 1984 at: Muscle Shoals Sound Studio in Sheffield, Alabama; Bear Tracks Recording Studio, Suffern, New York; A & R Recording Studios; Clinton Recording Studios; and The Hit Factory, the latter three located in New York City.[4] The album was mixed by Bradshaw Leigh at The Hit Factory.[4] Lennon's father, John Lennon, had recorded at The Hit Factory four years before, on the album Double Fantasy, shortly before his death.[7] Ramone had asked Lennon if he felt "the ghosts?"; he responded "They feel good for me. The vibes feel good and I want to be here!"[7]
Lennon said that his father's album, Imagine, had influenced Valotte's writing, but he was not "trying to carry on tradition, except maybe in the simplicity of Dad's writing".[10] The title track is named after Manoir de Valotte, Lennon said it was a "kind of dream house [...] so that's what started off the whole song".[11] "Space" originally started out as a music piece on bass guitar, Lennon said that his girlfriend helped: "My girlfriend came up [...] she said, 'Oh well, that sounds like either underneath icebergs [...] or space, like drifting in space' [...] [I] worked overnight and just came up with that."[12] Lennon's reply to his girlfriend was: "well I'll forget the icebergs and give space a go!"[6] "Well I Don't Know" was written about his father:[6][9] "It's about looking for signs of the afterlife from Dad".[13]
Shortly after the cover photo was taken, Lennon fell out with his then girlfriend and "Too Late for Goodbyes" was written,[9][14] halfway through the recording of the album.[15] "Lonely", which dates from 1982, is about when Lennon moved to London, without having any of his friends or family nearby.[15][16] "Jesse", was offered to Lennon by China Burton, as Burton thought it would fit Lennon's voice.[15][17] Overall, Lennon commented that "all of the songs [...] are from experience or feelings or relationships" in "real life situations"[5] with "a feeling of neither knowing which way to turn nor what to do next".[6]
Release and aftermath
[edit]"Too Late for Goodbyes"[nb 1] was released as the first UK single, a month before Valotte came out, on 24 September 1984 in the UK,[18] peaking at No. 6 on the UK Singles Chart,[19] and in Australia at No. 13.[20] It was also released as a picture disc in the UK.[nb 2][18] The album was first issued on 15 October 1984 on Charisma in the UK,[nb 3] and four days later on the 19th on Atlantic in the U.S.[nb 4][4] The album peaked at No. 17 in the U.S. on the Billboard 200 chart,[25] and at No. 20 in the UK.[19] The album's title track, "Valotte", was released as the album's first single in the U.S.,[nb 5] in October 1984,[18] reaching No. 2 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, No. 4 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart, and No. 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.[25] Upon the album's release, Paul McCartney sent Lennon a telegram, with the message: "Good luck, old fruit".[7] McCartney thought the album was "great!", also saying that he found it "very surprising".[7] "Valotte" was also the album's second UK single,[nb 6] released in December 1984, peaking at No. 55 in the UK Singles Chart,[19] and No. 75 in Australia.[20] It was also released as a shaped picture disc in the UK.[nb 7][18]
Music videos were produced for the singles "Valotte" and "Too Late for Goodbyes", directed by Sam Peckinpah,[7] and produced by Martin Lewis.[26] Two versions of a music video for "Say You're Wrong" were directed by Tim Pope.[27] A concert video recording is used as a music video for "Jesse", which aired exclusively on MTV.[17] Lennon said in an interview with Music Express, that the album was his "way of getting a foot in the door" with the songs "in entirely different styles".[28] In the U.S., "Too Late for Goodbyes" was released in January 1985,[nb 8][18] peaking at number 1 on the Adult Contemporary chart, No. 5 on the Hot 100 chart, and No. 11 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.[25] A remixed version of the track did chart on Billboard Dance Music/Club Play Singles and their Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales charts at Nos. 14 and 49, respectively.[25] "Say You're Wrong" was released as the last UK single on 18 February 1985,[nb 9] and the third U.S. single in April 1985.[nb 10][18] The song peaked at No. 75 on the UK Singles Chart,[19] No. 3 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, No. 6 on the Adult Contemporary chart and No. 21 on the Hot 100 chart in the U.S.,[25] and No. 31 on the Australian singles chart.[20] "Jesse" was released as the album's final single in the U.S. in July 1985,[nb 11][18] peaked at No. 54 on the Hot 100 chart.[25]
On 9 January 1985, the album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It was certified Platinum on 13 March by the RIAA, having shipped one million copies in the US.[29] Also receiving a nomination for Best New Artist at the 28th Grammy Awards.[4] By February 1985, Valotte had reached 1.5 million worldwide sales.[30] Originally saying that he would not be touring until he had a second album out,[31] Lennon relented and between March and June 1985, he staged his first tour, starting off in the U.S., visiting Australia and finishing off in Japan.[32] The tour setlist consisted of songs from Valotte, two rock 'n' roll songs ("Stand by Me" and "Slippin' and Slidin'"), the Beatles' "Day Tripper",[nb 12][32] and the B-side, "Big Mama".[34] The music video for "Valotte" was nominated for MTV's "Best Video by a New Artist" award in July 1985.[26][32] On 13 September 1985, "Too Late for Goodbyes" was nominated for MTV's "Best New Artist" award, but lost to 'Til Tuesday's "Voices Carry".[32][35] Just over a month later, on 23 October 1985, Lennon's mother, Cynthia Lennon accepted the "ASCAP Award for Publishing", on her son's behalf.[32] A video featuring footage from Lennon's tour, titled Stand by Me: A Portrait of Julian Lennon, was released on MCA Home Video on 28 November 1985.[32] Ramone and the album's engineer, Bradshaw Leigh, both worked with Lennon on his next album, The Secret Value of Daydreaming (1986).[36]
Critical reception
[edit]In a contemporary review for Saturday Review magazine, music critic John Swenson gave Valotte two out of five stars and critiqued that Lennon's voice lacks the "tortured cynicism and urgency that characterised his father's and, consequently, Valotte sounds like languid outtakes from Imagine."[37] In a three-star review, Davitt Sigerson of Rolling Stone said that it is both "exciting and irritating". He found the album's similarities to John Lennon's later work strange, observing "a middle-aged sensibility, reinforced by Phil Ramone's elegant but often stodgy production, applied to unashamedly youthful themes."[38] Robert Christgau, writing for The Village Voice, gave Valotte a "C" and panned it as "bland professional pop of little distinction and less necessity—tuneful at times, tastefully produced of course, and with no discernible reason for being". Christgau found Lennon's vocal resemblance to his father "eerie" and viewed him as "more Frank Sinatra Jr. than (even) Hank Williams Jr."[1]
In a retrospective review, Allmusic editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine gave Valotte three-and-a-half out of five stars and wrote that it is "by any measure the debut of a gifted pop melodicist." He viewed that on the album's highlights, Lennon exhibited a strong sense for "Beatlesque pop songwriting, drawing equally from [John] Lennon and [Paul] McCartney", and at his worst, he drew too often on contemporary conventions such as synthesisers.[39] Paul Evans, writing in The Rolling Stone Album Guide (2004), gave the album two out of five stars and remarked that Lennon "settles for clean but modest stuff—high-end MOR", while finding all of his albums "pervaded with a sort of listlessness, a free-floating pathos".[40]
Cash Box said that the third single "Say You're Wrong" "has a light salsa feel with a bouncy hook" and has a "less ponderous mood" than the first two singles from the album, "Valotte" and "Too Late for Goodbyes," with its festive horn backup and strict percussion."[41]
Cash Box said of the fourth single "Jesse" that it's "a bit more toned down than previous Lennon hits, but with its dynamic performances and involving melody and lyrics."[42] Billboard described "Jesse" as a "cautionary tale framed in Latin/r&b rhythms."[43]
Track listing
[edit]All songs written by Julian Lennon, except where noted.
Side one
- "Valotte" (Julian Lennon, Justin Clayton, Carlton Morales) – 4:15
- "O.K. for You" (Lennon, Clayton, Morales, Carmelo Luggeri) – 3:38
- "On the Phone" – 4:42
- "Space" – 4:22
- "Well I Don't Know" – 4:35
Side two
- "Too Late for Goodbyes" – 3:30
- "Lonely" – 3:50
- "Say You're Wrong" – 3:25
- "Jesse" (China Burton) – 3:48
- "Let Me Be" – 2:12
Personnel
[edit]Personnel adapted from inner sleeve.[44]
Musicians
[edit]- Julian Lennon – lead vocals, backing vocals, keyboards, bass guitar, Simmons drums
- Barry Beckett, David LeBolt, Peter Wood – keyboards
- Justin Clayton, Carlton Morales – guitars
- Martin Briley – guitar (6)
- Dennis Herring – guitar (9)
- David Hood, Marcus Miller, Carmine Rojas – bass guitar
- Roger Hawkins – drums
- Steve Holley – drums, percussion
- Ralph MacDonald – percussion
- Toots Thielemans – harmonica (6)
- Michael Brecker – saxophones, sax solo (7)
- Ronnie Cuber, Lawrence Feldman, George Young – saxophones
- Jon Faddis, Joe Shepley – trumpet
- Rory Dodd – backing vocals
- Eric Troyer – backing vocals
Production
[edit]- Barry Beckett and the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section – arrangements
- David Matthews – horn arrangements
- Phil Ramone – producer
- Pete Greene – engineer
- Bradshaw Leigh – engineer, mixing
- Mike Alliare – assistant engineer
- Michael Barry – assistant engineer
- Bobby Cohen – assistant engineer
- Lee Daley – assistant engineer
- John Davenport – assistant engineer
- Scott James – assistant engineer
- Peter Millus – assistant engineer
- John Penzotti – assistant engineer
- Michael Somers-Abbott – assistant engineer
- Bill Straus – assistant engineer
- Ted Jensen – mastering at Sterling Sound (New York City, New York)
- Joseph D'Ambrosio – production coordinator
- Bob Defrin – sleeve design
- Julian Lennon – sleeve design
- David Michael Kennedy – cover photography
- Dean Gordon – photography
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications
[edit]| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom (BPI)[55] | Silver | 60,000^ |
| United States (RIAA)[56] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
|
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. | ||
References
[edit]- Footnotes
- ^ In the UK, "Too Late for Goodbyes" was backed with "Well I Don't Know" as the 7" B-side, and "Big Mama" and "Well I Don't Know" as the 12" B-sides.[18] 7": UK Charisma JL1; 12": UK Charisma JL112[18]
- ^ UK Charisma JLY1[18]
- ^ LP: UK Charisma JLLP 1;[21] CD: UK Charisma JLCD1[22]
- ^ LP: US Atlantic 7 80184-1;[23] CD: US Atlantic 7 80184-2[24]
- ^ In the US, "Valotte" was backed with "Well I Don't Know" as the 7" B-side.[18] US Atlantic 7-89609[18]
- ^ In the UK, "Valotte" was backed with "Let Me Be" as the 7" B-side, and "Let Me Be" and "Bebop" as the 12" B-sides.[18] 7": UK Charisma JL2; 12": UK Charisma JL212[18]
- ^ UK Charisma JLS2[18]
- ^ In the US, "Too Late for Goodbyes" was backed with "Let Me Be" as the 7" B-side.[18] US Atlantic 7-89589[18]
- ^ In the UK, "Say You're Wrong" was backed with "Bebop" as the 7" B-side, and "Bebop" and "Too Late for Goodbyes (Long Version)" as the 12" B-sides.[18] 7": UK Charisma JL3; 12": UK Charisma JL312[18]
- ^ In the US, "Say You're Wrong" was backed with "Big Mama" as the 7" B-side.[18] US Atlantic 7-89567[18]
- ^ In the US, "Jesse" was backed with "Bebop" as the 7" B-side.[18] US Atlantic 7-89529[18]
- ^ Lennon chose to perform "Day Tripper" due to the song's opening lyrics: "Got a good reason for taking the easy way out".[33]
- Citations
- ^ a b Christgau, Robert (2 April 1985). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. New York. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ a b c Burianek, CJ. "1983 – The Making of Valotte". Heyjules.com. Retrieved 17 March 2013.[dead link]
- ^ Giuliano, Geoffery (2001). Lennon in America: 1971–1980, Based in Part on the Lost Lennon Diaries. Cooper Square Press. p. 240. ISBN 9781461635611.
- ^ a b c d e Burianek, CJ. "Valotte Menu at Hey Jules". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ a b O'Neill Jr., Lou (December 1984). "The Ballad of Julian Lennon". Rock Bill.
- ^ a b c d e "Starting Over". No 1. 5 January 1985.
- ^ a b c d e f g Burianek, CJ. "1984 – The Debut Release Valotte". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ "Chart Climbers". Rock Alive. June 1985.
- ^ a b c d Harvey, Phil (Host); Lennon, Julian (Star) (28 May 1985). Too Late For Goodbyes The Julian Lennon Radio Special (Radio). Radio International. Archived from the original on 4 October 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ^ Walker, Jeannine (July 1985). "The Trouble With Being Julian Lennon". Rock!.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Valotte". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Space". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Julian Lennon – A Son That Really Shines!". Rock Beat. May 1985.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Too Late For Goodbyes". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ a b c Ladd, Jim (Host); Lennon, Julian (Star) (13 January 1985). Jim Ladd Hosts InnerView – Julian Lennon '84 (Radio). Los Angeles: KMET-FM. Archived from the original on 7 February 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Lonely". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ a b Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Jesse". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Burianek, CJ. "Julian Lennon Singles from the 80s". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d "Julian Lennon | Artist". Official Charts. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d e Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book Ltd. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. Note: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1974 until Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) created their own charts in mid-1988. In 1992, Kent back calculated chart positions for 1970–1974.
- ^ "Julian Lennon – Valotte (Vinyl, LP, Album) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Julian Lennon – Valotte (CD, Album) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Julian Lennon – Valotte (Vinyl, LP, Album) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Julian Lennon – Valotte (CD, Album) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f "Julian Lennon – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ a b Encyclopedia of American Cinema (illustrated ed.). Boston: MobileReference.com. 2007. ISBN 9781605011455.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Say You're Wrong". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2010. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Stoute, Lenny (December 1984). "Julian Lennon His Own Man". Music Express.
- ^ "American album certifications – Valotte". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "1985 – Valotte Goes Platinum". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ "On The Road After All!". 16 Magazine. August 1985.
- ^ a b c d e f Burianek, CJ. "1985 – The First Tour". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ Kaye, Elizabeth (6 June 1985). "Here Comes the Son". Rolling Stone.
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "Valotte: Big Mama". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "MTV Video Music Awards | 1985 | Highlights, Winners, Performers and Photos from the 1985 MTV Video Music Awards". MTV.com. 13 September 1985. Archived from the original on 30 August 2008. Retrieved 17 March 2013. Click on the Winners tab, scroll down to Best New Artist
- ^ Burianek, CJ. "The Secret Value of Daydreaming Menu at Hey Jules". Heyjules.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Swenson, John (1984). "Rock". Saturday Review. Vol. 12. New York. pp. 84–85.
- ^ Sigerson, Davitt (17 January 1985). "Julian Lennon: Valotte". Rolling Stone. No. 439. New York. Archived from the original on 21 November 2007. Retrieved 17 March 2013.Archived 6 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Valotte – Julian Lennon". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ Evans, Paul; et al. (2 November 2004). Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 482–83. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- ^ "Single Releases" (PDF). Cash Box. 13 April 1985. p. 9. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ^ "Single Releases" (PDF). Cash Box. 3 August 1985. p. 11. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ^ "Reviews". Billboard. 27 July 1985. p. 64. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ Valotte (Inner sleeve). Julian Lennon. Charisma, Universal Music Group. 1984. JLLP 1.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 9640". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Julian Lennon – Valotte" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
- ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Julian Lennon – Valotte". Hung Medien. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ "Charts.nz – Julian Lennon – Valotte". Hung Medien. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "Julian Lennon Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1984". RPM. 5 January 1985. Retrieved 3 July 2013.
- ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1985". RPM. 28 December 1985. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 3 July 2013.
- ^ "Billboard.BIZ – Year-end Charts – Billboard 200 – 1985". billboard.biz. Retrieved 17 November 2011.[dead link]
- ^ "British album certifications – Julian Lennon – Valotte". British Phonographic Industry.
- ^ "American album certifications – Julian Lennon – Valotte". Recording Industry Association of America.
Valotte
View on GrokipediaBackground
Early Influences and Personal Context
Julian Lennon was born John Charles Julian Lennon on April 8, 1963, at Sefton General Hospital in Liverpool, England, to John Lennon of the Beatles and his first wife, Cynthia Powell.[5] His parents' marriage and his birth were initially kept secret from the public to protect the Beatles' image as eligible bachelors.[6] The family faced upheaval when John Lennon left Cynthia in 1968 for Yoko Ono, leading to their divorce; Julian was subsequently raised primarily by his mother, who instilled values of resilience and independence in him.[7] This early family disruption profoundly shaped Lennon's personal context, fostering a sense of self-reliance amid the shadow of his father's fame.[8] Lennon's childhood involved frequent moves, including stints in Wales and Scotland with his mother, before settling in London.[9] He attended several boarding schools, starting at Quarry Bank in Liverpool—ironically, the same institution his father had briefly joined—and later Ruthin School in North Wales.[9] These years were marked by emotional challenges, including limited contact with his father until a partial reconciliation in the late 1970s, just before John Lennon's assassination in 1980.[10] Despite the turmoil, Lennon's early exposure to music came through his father's Beatles records and his mother's encouragement, sparking his interest in the arts.[9] Lennon's musical influences extended beyond the Beatles to include artists like David Bowie, Led Zeppelin, AC/DC, Elton John, and soul musicians, reflecting a blend of rock, pop, and experimental sounds.[9][11] He began playing guitar at age 11 and made his recording debut around that time on his father's album Walls and Bridges, playing drums on the track "Ya Ya".[12] By age 17, Lennon had recorded demos that caught the attention of industry figures, leading to a signing with Charisma Records in 1983.[9] This personal journey of navigating fame's legacy culminated in the conception of his debut album Valotte, released in 1984, as a means to establish his own artistic identity.[8]Album Conception and Record Deal
Following the murder of his father, John Lennon, in December 1980, Julian Lennon sought to establish his own musical identity independent of his family's legacy. Determined to succeed on merit rather than nepotism, he began writing and recording songs in the early 1980s, emphasizing self-reliance in an industry often skeptical of "legacy artists." In September 1983, Lennon sent an anonymous demo tape featuring raw performances of his original compositions to Tony Stratton-Smith, founder of the independent British label Charisma Records. The tape impressed Stratton-Smith, who reportedly played it repeatedly without knowing the artist's identity. This led to a signing with Charisma in late 1983, followed by a distribution partnership with Atlantic Records in the United States, where co-founder Ahmet Ertegun was equally captivated by Lennon's songwriting and vocal style.[13][14] In October 1983, following the signing, Lennon relocated temporarily to the Manoir de Valotte, a rundown 18th-century estate in the Burgundy region of France, for a three-month stay that served as both residence and creative retreat. There, equipped with four makeshift recording studios, he composed and demoed several additional tracks, including what would become the album's title song, drawing inspiration from the chateau's serene yet melancholic atmosphere.[13] Lennon later reflected on the chateau's influence, describing it as "a beautiful little run-down chateau in the middle of France" that sparked the project's emotional core.[15] The deal allowed for a budget to develop the demos into a full album, produced by Phil Ramone, with the title Valotte honoring the estate that catalyzed its conception.[13][15][14]Recording and Production
Sessions and Recording Locations
The recording sessions for Julian Lennon's debut album Valotte spanned February to August 1984, under the production of Phil Ramone.[16] Initial composition and demo work occurred in late 1983 at the Manoir de Valotte, a chateau in central France that inspired the album's title track and provided a serene environment for songwriting.[17] Principal tracking took place at Muscle Shoals Sound Studio in Sheffield, Alabama, where the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section—keyboardist Barry Beckett, drummer Roger Hawkins, and bassist David Hood—contributed to several tracks, bringing their signature soulful groove to the sessions.[18] Overdubs and additional recording followed at New York-area facilities, including Bear Tracks Recording Studio in Suffern, A&R Recording Studios, and Clinton Recording Studios.[16] Final mixing was handled at The Hit Factory in New York City, utilizing the same console previously used for John Lennon's Double Fantasy.[17] This multi-studio approach allowed Ramone to assemble a polished sound, incorporating session players like bassist Marcus Miller and harmonica virtuoso Toots Thielemans for tracks such as "Too Late for Goodbyes."[14]Production Team and Techniques
The production of Julian Lennon's debut album Valotte was led by renowned producer Phil Ramone, whom Lennon specifically requested after being impressed by Ramone's work on Billy Joel's albums.[14] Ramone, known for his polished pop and rock productions with artists like Paul Simon and Billy Joel, oversaw the sessions to craft a professional, radio-friendly sound that balanced Lennon's raw songwriting with sophisticated arrangements.[19] The album's basic tracks were arranged by Barry Beckett and the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section, a legendary studio ensemble, while horn arrangements were handled by David Matthews, contributing to the record's lush, layered instrumentation.[20] Recording took place over several months, from February to August 1984, across multiple studios to capture a diverse sonic palette. Primary sessions occurred at Muscle Shoals Sound Studios in Alabama, where the rhythm section provided a tight, soul-inflected foundation; additional tracking happened at Bear Tracks Recording Studios in Suffern, New York, A&R Recording Studios and Clinton Recording Studios in New York City, and The Hit Factory in New York.[21] Lennon prepared the material during a nine-month seclusion at the Manoir de Valotte, a chateau in central France, writing most songs on piano and guitar before entering the studio.[22] In the studio, he performed vocals, bass, keyboards, Simmons electronic drums, and percussion, emphasizing a hands-on approach to maintain authenticity.[1] The production team incorporated high-caliber session musicians to enhance the tracks' emotional depth and commercial appeal. Bassist Marcus Miller, fresh from Miles Davis's band, provided groove-oriented lines; percussionist Ralph MacDonald added subtle textures; keyboardist Peter Wood supported the melodic structures; and harmonica player Jean "Toots" Thielemans delivered a signature solo on "Too Late for Goodbyes." Other contributors included saxophonist Michael Brecker on "Lonely," guitarist Martin Briley on "Too Late for Goodbyes," and guitarist Dennis Herring on "Jesse."[14][1] Ramone's techniques focused on clarity and dynamics, mixing at The Hit Factory—using the same console John Lennon had employed for Double Fantasy—to achieve a warm, intimate vocal presence amid orchestral swells and rhythmic drive.[20] Final mastering was completed by Ted Jensen at Sterling Sound, ensuring a balanced, high-fidelity release suitable for 1980s pop radio.[20] This collaborative process transformed Lennon's introspective demos into a cohesive debut, blending Beatles-esque influences with contemporary production polish.Musical Content
Track Listing
The track listing for Valotte, Julian Lennon's debut studio album released in 1984 by Atlantic Records in the United States, consists of ten tracks, all written by Lennon except where noted. The album runs for a total of approximately 38 minutes. The following is the standard track listing from the original LP edition.[23]| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valotte | Lennon, Clayton, Morales | 4:15 |
| 2 | O.K. for You | Lennon, Clayton, Morales, Luggeri | 3:38 |
| 3 | On the Phone | Lennon | 4:42 |
| 4 | Space | Lennon | 5:30 |
| 5 | Well I Don't Know | Lennon | 4:35 |
| 6 | Too Late for Goodbyes | Lennon | 3:30 |
| 7 | Lonely | Lennon | 3:50 |
| 8 | Say You're Wrong | Lennon | 3:25 |
| 9 | Jesse | China Burton | 3:48 |
| 10 | Let Me Be | Lennon | 2:12 |
Themes, Style, and Influences
Valotte showcases a polished pop-rock style characteristic of mid-1980s adult contemporary music, blending melodic hooks, soft-rock ballads, and atmospheric piano-driven arrangements. Produced by Phil Ramone, the album features smooth production that emphasizes clean melodies and accessible instrumentation, drawing on session musicians from renowned studios like Muscle Shoals Sound. Tracks such as the title song and "Too Late for Goodbyes" exemplify this approach with their tuneful, radio-friendly structures, while tracks like "Let Me Be" offer a more introspective acoustic tribute. The overall sound reflects the era's emphasis on emotional restraint and sophistication, avoiding the raw edge of earlier rock influences.[14][24] The album is dedicated to Lennon's parents, Cynthia and John. Thematically, the album explores personal identity, familial legacy, and quiet introspection, often framed through Julian Lennon's experiences navigating fame as John Lennon's son. Songs like "Valotte" were inspired by a stay at the Manoir de Valotte chateau in France, evoking themes of tranquility, loneliness, and yearning for connection, with lyrics depicting solitary moments by a river playing guitar—drawn from time at Muscle Shoals. Other tracks touch on absent parental figures and emotional reconciliation, serving as subtle dedications to his mother Cynthia and father John, while asserting independence from Beatles comparisons. Lennon has emphasized earning his place through instinct and discipline, underscoring the album's focus on self-determination amid public scrutiny.[17][8][14] Influences on Valotte stem from Lennon's broad musical palette, including unintentional vocal similarities to John Lennon, which he described as natural rather than deliberate. The choice of producer Ramone was inspired by his work with Billy Joel, infusing the record with sophisticated pop craftsmanship. Broader inspirations encompass jazz pianist Keith Jarrett for piano elements, Steely Dan's intricate arrangements, and rock acts like Led Zeppelin and AC/DC for rhythmic drive, though tempered into lighter, Beatles-esque pop. These elements combine to create a debut that balances heritage with personal expression, prioritizing melodic clarity over experimentation.[14][24]Release and Promotion
Singles and Initial Release
The lead single from Valotte, "Too Late for Goodbyes", was released in the United Kingdom on September 24, 1984, by Charisma Records, ahead of the album's launch. Featuring harmonica by jazz musician Jean "Toots" Thielemans, the track entered the UK Singles Chart the following month and peaked at number 6. In the United States, it served as the second single, issued by Atlantic Records in late 1984, where it reached number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 and topped the Adult Contemporary chart.[25][26][27] "Valotte", the album's title track, followed as the second single in the UK in November 1984, achieving a peak of number 20 on the UK Singles Chart. It was released first in the US on September 24, 1984, debuting on the Billboard Hot 100 on September 29 and climbing to number 9, while also hitting number 4 on the Adult Contemporary chart. Both singles received music videos directed by Sam Peckinpah, contributing to early promotional buzz.[28][29][30][31] The third single, "Say You're Wrong", was released in the US in early 1985 by Atlantic Records, peaking at number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100. It received radio promotion but no major music video.[3] The album Valotte was initially released on October 15, 1984, marking Julian Lennon's debut as a solo artist. It appeared on Charisma Records in the UK and Virgin Records internationally, with Atlantic Records handling distribution in the United States. Produced by Phil Ramone, the LP blended pop rock with influences from Lennon's father, John Lennon. Initial promotion included radio play and television appearances, capitalizing on the singles' momentum to establish Lennon's post-Beatles legacy.[4][32][1]Marketing, Tour, and Aftermath
The marketing campaign for Valotte was spearheaded by Atlantic Records, which signed Julian Lennon in 1983 under the guidance of label founder Ahmet Ertegun, positioning him as a prestige artist rather than exploiting his familial ties to John Lennon.[33] Promotion emphasized the album's musical merits, with singles like "Too Late for Goodbyes" and the title track targeted across pop, rock, dance, and adult contemporary radio formats to broaden appeal.[14] A key element included high-profile music videos directed by Sam Peckinpah in what became his final professional project; the "Valotte" video featured Lennon in contemplative scenes evoking emotional isolation, while "Too Late for Goodbyes" showcased a narrative of farewell with orchestral undertones, both airing heavily on MTV to capitalize on the network's rising influence.[31] In-person promotions included an appearance at Tower Records in London's Piccadilly Circus in 1984, where Lennon signed copies and engaged fans, alongside radio station promo singles and printed posters distributed by Atlantic.[34] Following the album's October 1984 release, Lennon's first major tour, the Valotte Tour, commenced in March 1985 to sustain momentum. The North American leg spanned 29 shows from March 23 in San Antonio, Texas, at the Majestic Theatre—where the debut sold out and received positive reviews—to May 10 in Honolulu, Hawaii, covering major cities including New York (Beacon Theatre, April 8, coinciding with his birthday and fan celebrations), Los Angeles (Universal Amphitheatre, May 1–2), Toronto, Chicago, and Boston.[35] The itinerary extended to Australia and Japan in June, totaling approximately 39 performances, with setlists dominated by Valotte tracks like "Valotte," "Too Late for Goodbyes," and "Say You're Wrong," interspersed with covers such as "Stand by Me." Promotional tie-ins included Lennon's guest VJ stint on MTV (March 26) and an interview on Late Night with David Letterman (April 9), enhancing visibility.[14][36] In the aftermath, the album's momentum led to the 1985 documentary Stand by Me: A Portrait of Julian Lennon, a behind-the-scenes look at the tour and recording process, released on VHS by Atlantic to further engage fans. However, Lennon's career trajectory was hampered by relentless comparisons to his father, contributing to declining sales for follow-ups like The Secret Value of Daydreaming (1986) and Mr. Jordan (1989), prompting a hiatus from music in the 1990s. Lennon later diversified into philanthropy via the White Feather Foundation (founded 2007), photography exhibitions, and sporadic albums such as Photograph Smile (1998) and Everything Changes (2011), reflecting a broader artistic identity beyond initial pop stardom.[37][14]Commercial Performance
Chart Positions
Valotte achieved notable commercial success on major international album charts following its release in October 1984. In the United States, the album peaked at number 17 on the Billboard 200, where it spent a total of 33 weeks.[38] In the United Kingdom, Valotte reached a peak position of number 20 on the Official UK Albums Chart, charting for 15 weeks in total.[39] The album also performed well in Canada, peaking at number 12 on the RPM Top Albums chart and ranking number 34 on the year-end chart for 1985.[40] It additionally charted in other markets, including Australia (peak 8), Sweden (15), and New Zealand (15).| Country | Peak Position | Weeks on Chart | Year-End Rank (1985) |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States (Billboard 200) | 17 | 33 | 30 |
| United Kingdom (Official Charts) | 20 | 15 | — |
| Canada (RPM Top Albums) | 12 | — | 34 |
| Australia | 8 | — | — |
| Sweden | 15 | — | — |
| New Zealand | 15 | — | — |
