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1973–74 NFL playoffs
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The National Football League playoffs for the 1973 season began on December 22, 1973. The postseason tournament concluded with the Miami Dolphins defeating the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl VIII, 24–7, on January 13, 1974, at Rice Stadium in Houston, Texas.
Key Information
Like the previous NFL seasons, the home teams in the playoffs were decided based on a yearly divisional rotation, excluding the wild card teams who would always play on the road.
This was the first NFL postseason in which none of the twelve "old guard" NFL teams played in the conference championship games.
Participants
[edit]Within each conference, the three division winners and the non-division winner with the best overall regular season record of all remaining teams in the conference qualified for the playoffs. The NFL did not use a seeding system until the 1975 season, and instead home teams during the first two rounds of the playoffs alternated by division. Thus, it is possible that a team could host another club with a better regular season record. For the Super Bowl, the championship round was played at a neutral site, the designated home team was based on an annual rotation by conference.
| AFC | NFC | |
|---|---|---|
| East winner | Miami Dolphins | Dallas Cowboys |
| Central winner | Cincinnati Bengals | Minnesota Vikings |
| West winner | Oakland Raiders | Los Angeles Rams |
| Wild card | Pittsburgh Steelers | Washington Redskins |
Map of playoff teams
[edit]Bracket
[edit]- Note: Prior to the 1975 season, the home teams in the playoffs were decided based on a yearly rotation. Had the 1973 playoffs been seeded, the AFC divisional matchups would have been #3 Oakland at #2 Cincinnati and #4 wild card Pittsburgh at #1 Miami; the NFC matchups would not have changed, although #3 Dallas would have had to travel to #2 Los Angeles, and #1 Minnesota would have had home field for the NFC championship game.
| Dec 22 – Metropolitan Stadium | |||||||||||||
| WC | Washington | 20 | |||||||||||
| Dec 30 – Texas Stadium | |||||||||||||
| Cent. | Minnesota | 27 | |||||||||||
| NFC | |||||||||||||
| Cent. | Minnesota | 27 | |||||||||||
| Dec 23 – Texas Stadium | |||||||||||||
| East | Dallas | 10 | |||||||||||
| NFC Championship | |||||||||||||
| West | Los Angeles | 16 | |||||||||||
| Jan 13 – Rice Stadium | |||||||||||||
| East | Dallas | 27 | |||||||||||
| Divisional playoffs | |||||||||||||
| NFC | Minnesota | 7 | |||||||||||
| Dec 22 – Oakland Coliseum | |||||||||||||
| AFC | Miami | 24 | |||||||||||
| Super Bowl VIII | |||||||||||||
| WC | Pittsburgh | 14 | |||||||||||
| Dec 30 – Miami Orange Bowl | |||||||||||||
| West | Oakland | 33 | |||||||||||
| AFC | |||||||||||||
| West | Oakland | 10 | |||||||||||
| Dec 23 – Miami Orange Bowl | |||||||||||||
| East | Miami | 27 | |||||||||||
| AFC Championship | |||||||||||||
| Cent. | Cincinnati | 16 | |||||||||||
| East | Miami | 34 | |||||||||||
Schedule
[edit]In the United States, NBC broadcast the AFC playoff games, while CBS televised the NFC games and Super Bowl VIII.
| Away team | Score | Home team | Date | Kickoff (ET / UTC–5) |
TV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Divisional playoffs | |||||
| Washington Redskins | 20–27 | Minnesota Vikings | December 22, 1973 | 1:00 p.m. | CBS |
| Pittsburgh Steelers | 14–33 | Oakland Raiders | December 22, 1973 | 4:00 p.m. | NBC |
| Cincinnati Bengals | 16–34 | Miami Dolphins | December 23, 1973 | 1:00 p.m. | NBC |
| Los Angeles Rams | 16–27 | Dallas Cowboys | December 23, 1973 | 4:00 p.m. | CBS |
| Conference Championships | |||||
| Minnesota Vikings | 27–10 | Dallas Cowboys | December 30, 1973 | 1:00 p.m. | CBS |
| Oakland Raiders | 10–27 | Miami Dolphins | December 30, 1973 | 4:00 p.m. | NBC |
| Super Bowl VIII Rice Stadium, Houston, Texas | |||||
| Minnesota Vikings | 7–24 | Miami Dolphins | January 13, 1974 | 3:30 p.m. | CBS |
Divisional playoffs
[edit]Saturday, December 22, 1973
[edit]NFC: Minnesota Vikings 27, Washington Redskins 20
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Redskins | 0 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 20 |
| Vikings | 0 | 3 | 7 | 17 | 27 |
at Metropolitan Stadium, Bloomington, Minnesota
- Game time: 1:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 48,040
- Referee: Jim Tunney
- TV announcers (CBS): Jack Whitaker, Wayne Walker, Tommy Mason, Bruce Roberts (field)
| Game information |
|---|
|
Minnesota scored 17 points in the fourth quarter to overcome a 13–10 deficit, including two touchdowns in a span of 1:05.
Both offenses struggled in the first quarter. The Vikings were completely unable to move the ball, finishing the quarter without any first downs, while Washington kicker Curt Knight missed two field goal attempts. One miss was from 49 yards and the other from 17, spoiling an impressive drive that saw the Redskins drive from their own 14 to inside the Vikings 10-yard line.
Minnesota finally managed to get rolling in the second quarter, with a 50-yard completion from Tarkenton to running back Oscar Reed setting up Fred Cox's 19-yard field goal. But with 3:30 left in the half, Vikings cornerback Bobby Bryant fumbled a punt return that was recovered by Redskins running back Bob Brunet on the Minnesota 21-yard line. Billy Kilmer then completed a 17-yard pass to Charley Taylor before Larry Brown scored on a 3-yard touchdown run to give the Redskins a 7–3 lead. Minnesota responded with a drive into field goal range, but Mike Bass intercepted a pass from Tarkenton to maintain Washington's lead going into halftime.
The Vikings then took the opening kickoff of the second half and marched 79 yards, including a 46-yard run by Reed, to score on fullback Bill Brown's 2-yard rushing touchdown. To make matters worse for Washington, star cornerback Pat Fischer suffered cracked ribs on the drive and was replaced by Speedy Duncan, an 11-year veteran who normally only played as a kick returner. Still, the Redskins managed to take back the lead with Knight's two third quarter field goals, first tying a playoff record from 52 yards, and the second from 46 yards on the first play of the fourth quarter.[1]
Now facing a 13–10 fourth quarter deficit, the Vikings stormed back with two quick touchdowns. First they drove 71 yards in 8 plays to score on Tarkenton's pass to John Gilliam, who beat single coverage by Duncan for a 28-yard touchdown catch. Then on the first play of Washington's ensuing drive, Nate Wright intercepted a pass from Kilmer and returned it 26 yards to the Redskins 8-yard line, setting up a 6-yard touchdown pass from Tarkenton to Gilliam that made the score 24–13. With 5:28 left, Washington got back to within four points, getting good field position due to Ken Stone blocking a Vikings punt and converting it into Kilmer's 28-yard touchdown pass to Roy Jefferson. But the Vikings managed to burn up 4 minutes with their ensuing drive, finishing it off with a 30-yard Cox field goal that gave them a 27–20 lead. The Redskins had less than two minutes to drive for a tying touchdown, and ended up turning the ball over on downs at the Vikings 42-yard line.
Tarkenton completed 16/28 passes for 222 yards and two touchdowns, with 1 interception. Reed had 17 carries for 95 yards and caught 4 passes for 76. Brown rushed for 115 yards and a touchdown, while also catching 2 passes for 13 yards.
“Sometimes they’re not concentrating on me,” said Oscar Reed, in reference to his big plays in the game. “Since early in the season they’ve been keying on Chuck Foreman. I’m not the world’s greatest pass catcher or runner, but given a little room, I’ll use what I’ve got.”[2]
This was the first postseason meeting between the Redskins and Vikings.[3]
AFC: Oakland Raiders 33, Pittsburgh Steelers 14
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 14 |
| Raiders | 7 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 33 |
at Oakland Coliseum, Oakland, California
- Game time: 4:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 52,646
- Referee: Pat Haggerty
- TV announcers (NBC): Jim Simpson and Kyle Rote
| Game information |
|---|
|
The Raiders outgained Pittsburgh in total yards 361 to 223, forced three turnovers without losing any on their side, and scored 16 unanswered points in the second half to defeat the Steelers.
After forcing the Steelers to punt on the game's opening drive, Oakland drove 82 yards in 16 plays, including a 20-yard burst by running back Marv Hubbard, to go up 7–0 on Hubbard's 1-yard touchdown run. In the second quarter, Pittsburgh drove into Raiders territory, only to lose the ball when Terry Bradshaw's pass was deflected by Otis Sistrunk into the arms of linebacker Phil Villapiano for an interception. A 21-yard completion from Ken Stabler to receiver Mike Siani on the ensuing drive set up a 25-yard field goal by George Blanda, increasing the Raiders lead to 10–0 with 8 minutes left in the half. The Steelers were forced to punt on their next drive, but their defense subsequently forced the Raiders to go three-and-out. Then safety Glen Edwards returned Ray Guy's 40-yard punt 20 yards to the Oakland 45-yard line. On the next play, Bradshaw completed a 24-yard pass to running back Preston Pearson. Bradshaw eventually threw an incomplete pass on third down, but a 15-yard roughing the passer penalty gave the Steelers a first down on the Oakland 7. Following a 3-yard running play, Bradshaw finished the drive with a 4-yard touchdown toss to Pearson, cutting the score to 10–7 going into halftime.
Oakland dominated the second half with 16 consecutive points. After Clarence Davis returned the second half kickoff 30 yards to the Raiders 32, a 15-yard roughing the passer penalty against Pittsburgh and a 17-yard completion from Stabler to Hubbard led to Blanda's 31-yard field goal. The Steelers had to punt on their next drive, and George Atkinson returned the ball 13 yards to the Oakland 43, sparking a drive that ended with another Blanda field goal that gave the Raiders a 16–7 lead. Pittsburgh seemed primed to respond when Frank Lewis caught a 17-yard reception that put them in Raiders territory, but on the next play, Willie Brown intercepted a pass from Bradshaw and returned it 54 yards for a touchdown. With the Steelers now facing a 23–7 deficit, the situation continued to unravel as Bradshaw was intercepted again on the next drive, this time by Atkinson, who returned it 8 yards to the Raiders 37. Oakland running back Charlie Smith then took off on a 40-yard run to the Steelers 22, setting up Blanda's third field goal that gave them a 26–7 lead.
With 9:12 left in the fourth quarter, Pittsburgh got one last chance to get back in the game as Bradshaw's 26-yard touchdown pass to Lewis cut the score to 26–14. But after a punt from each team, Oakland put the game away, mainly due to Hubbard, who rushed for gains of 16, 15, 9, and 2 yards before finishing the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, giving the Raiders a 33–14 lead with 14 seconds left on the clock.[4]
Stabler completed 14/17 passes for 142 yards. Hubbard rushed for 91 yards and two touchdowns, while also catching a 17-yard pass. Smith added 73 yards rushing and 10 yards receiving. Bradshaw was held to just 12/25 completions for 167 yards, with 2 touchdowns and 3 interceptions. Future Hall of Fame running back Franco Harris was held to 29 yards on 10 carries.
This was the second postseason meeting between the Steelers and Raiders, with Pittsburgh winning last year's meeting.[3]
| Pittsburgh leads 1–0 in all-time playoff games |
|---|
Sunday, December 23, 1973
[edit]AFC: Miami Dolphins 34, Cincinnati Bengals 16
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bengals | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| Dolphins | 14 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 34 |
at Miami Orange Bowl, Miami, Florida
- Game time: 1:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 78,928
- Referee: Bernie Ulman
- TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and Al DeRogatis
| Game information |
|---|
|
The Dolphins outgained Cincinnati in total yards, 400–194, and first downs, 27–11, while also scoring on three of their first four possessions and shutting out the Bengals in the second half. The Dolphins racked up 241 yards on the ground, including 106 from Mercury Morris and 71 from Larry Csonka, while receiver Paul Warfield caught 5 passes for 95 yards and a score.
Miami dominated the game early on, scoring on their opening drive with Bob Griese's 13-yard touchdown pass to Warfield. Morris racked up 33 rushing yards on the way to Miami's next first quarter touchdown, a 1-yard run by Csonka. In the second quarter, faced with 3rd and 1 from his own 44, Griese completed a 48-yard bomb to Warfield that set up Morris' 4-yard touchdown run. Miami's three touchdowns came on drives of 80, 80, and 73 yards, while all Cincinnati could manage in the first 26 minutes of the contest was 24-yard field goal by Horst Muhlmann on their first drive of the game. Even that drive caused a major setback for the team, as running back Essex Johnson, the team's leading rusher during the season with 997 yards, suffered a game-ending injury after picking up 14 yards on his first carry.
Facing the prospect of going into their locker room with a 21–3 deficit, the Bengals suddenly stormed back with 13 points in the final 3:26 of the second quarter. First, defensive back Neal Craig intercepted Griese's pass intended for Jim Mandich near the sideline and returned it 45 yards for a touchdown. Then the Bengals defense forced a punt and got the ball back on their own 33 with less than two minutes left. It took nearly all of that time for the team to cross midfield, but quarterback Ken Anderson finally got them into scoring range with a 22-yard scramble to the Dolphins 38, where Muhlmann made a 46-yard field goal that cut the score to 21–13. Now with just 8 seconds left until halftime, Morris fumbled the ensuing kickoff, and Bengals linebacker Jim LeClair recovered on the Dolphins 3-yard line. On the next play, Muhlmann kicked a 12-yard field goal that sent both teams into their locker rooms with a score of 21–16.
However, Cincinnati's hope of a comeback was quickly crushed in the second half. On the third play of the third quarter, Anderson tried to connect on a deep pass to tight end Bob Trumpy, but it was intercepted by Dick Anderson, who returned the ball 19 yards to the Bengals 28. Seven plays later, Miami went up 28–16 with Griese's 7-yard touchdown pass to Mandich. Dolphins kicker Garo Yepremian put the finishing touches on his team's victory with field goals from 50 and 46 yards.[5]
This was the first postseason meeting between the Bengals and Dolphins.[3]
NFC: Dallas Cowboys 27, Los Angeles Rams 16
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rams | 0 | 6 | 0 | 10 | 16 |
| Cowboys | 14 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 27 |
at Texas Stadium, Irving, Texas
- Game time: 4:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 63,272
- Referee: Fred Silva
- TV announcers (CBS): Frank Glieber, Pat Summerall and Bart Starr
| Game information |
|---|
|
The Cowboys avenged a 37–31 regular season loss to L.A. as two Rams turnovers in the first quarter gave the Cowboys a 14–0 lead. Lee Roy Jordan's interception of a John Hadl pass on the first play of the game led to Calvin Hill's 3-yard touchdown run. Mel Renfro then recovered a Lawrence McCutcheon fumble on the L.A. 35-yard line to set up the Cowboys again which later resulted in Roger Staubach's 4-yard touchdown pass to Drew Pearson.
In the second quarter, Toni Fritsch then added a 39-yard field goal to increase Dallas' lead to 17–0. However, a 40-yard reception by Rams receiver Harold Jackson set up David Ray's 33-yard field goal that made the score 17–3. Ray would miss three field goals throughout the game, but made two more to cut the score to 17–9 in the fourth quarter. Then Hill lost a fumble that L.A. converted into Tony Baker's 5-yard touchdown run, making the score 17–16 with 10 minutes left in regulation.
Ever since taking their 17–0 lead in the second quarter, the Cowboys had managed just four first downs and had not crossed midfield, as Staubach faced a relentless pass rush that sacked him seven times (2½ by Jack Youngblood, 2 by Merlin Olsen). But when faced with third down and long after an Olsen sack on the ensuing drive, Staubach threw a short pass over the middle to Drew Pearson, and as the Rams were about to stop Pearson for a short gain, defensive backs Dave Elmendorf and Steve Preece collided and fell, allowing Pearson to scamper untouched for an 83-yard touchdown that effectively clinched the game. Fritsch added another field goal for the 27–16 final.
This was the first postseason meeting between the Rams and Cowboys.[3]
Conference championships
[edit]Sunday, December 30, 1973
[edit]NFC: Minnesota Vikings 27, Dallas Cowboys 10
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vikings | 3 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 27 |
| Cowboys | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
at Texas Stadium, Irving, Texas
- Game time: 1:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 64,422
- Referee: Norm Schachter
- TV announcers (CBS): Jack Buck, Pat Summerall and Wayne Walker
| Game information |
|---|
|
The Vikings forced 4 interceptions and recovered 2 fumbles in the second half while also holding Dallas to 152 total yards en route to a 27–10 victory over the Cowboys.
With the loss of running back Calvin Hill and defensive tackle Bob Lilly to injuries, Dallas' offense could not get anything going. Minnesota jumped to a 10–0 lead by halftime with a Fred Cox field goal and an 86-yard drive that ended with a 5-yard rushing touchdown by Chuck Foreman. The touchdown drive included Fran Tarkenton's completions to tight end Stu Voigt for gains of 16 and 7 yards, a 2-yard run by Foreman on 4th down and 1, and a 12-yard scramble by Tarkenton himself.
What followed would be an amazingly sloppy second half in which both teams combined for 10 turnovers. Three minutes into the third quarter, Dallas quarterback Roger Staubach threw an interception to Minnesota cornerback Bobby Bryant on the Vikings 2-yard line. But the Cowboys defense forced a punt and Golden Richards returned it 63 yards for a touchdown, cutting the score to 10–7. Tarkenton quickly struck back, throwing a 54-yard touchdown pass to John Gilliam, who managed to outrun single coverage by Cowboys future Hall of Fame defensive back Mel Renfro. Dallas responded with Toni Fritsch's 17-yard field goal which cut the lead to 17–10.
Then a wave of turnovers began. On the ensuing possession, Dallas got a huge opportunity to score when Charlie Waters forced a fumble from Foreman that safety Cliff Harris recovered on the Minnesota 37. However, the Vikings took the ball right back when Staubach threw a pass that was deflected into the arms of linebacker Jeff Siemon. An even better scoring chance awaited the Cowboys at the end of the Vikings' next drive, as Tarkenton threw an interception to Waters on the Minnesota 24. But Dallas fared no better this time, losing the ball again when Jim Marshall knocked it out of Staubach's hand as he wound up for a pass, and defensive lineman Gary Larsen recovered it. The offensive futility continued with Minnesota, as their next drive ended with a fumbled handoff exchange between Tarkenton and Foreman that Dallas lineman Larry Cole recovered on the Vikings 47-yard line.
A few plays later, Dallas faced 3rd and 3 with 9 minutes left in the fourth quarter. Staubach attempted a pass to Bob Hayes near the right sideline, but Bryant intercepted the pass and raced 63 yards for a touchdown that put the Vikings up 24–10. Then on Dallas' next drive, Staubach tried to connect with Drew Pearson, but a devastating hit by Nate Wright caused the ball to bounce off his hands and into the arms of Jeff Wright, who returned the ball 13 yards to set up Cox's 34-yard game clinching field goal.[6]
Both teams combined for a net total of just 163 passing yards. Tarkenton completed only 10/21 passes for 133 yards and a touchdown with one interception, while also rushing for 16 yards. Staubach had one of the worst postseason performances of his career, completing just 10/21 passes for 89 yards and throwing 4 interceptions, though he did rush for 30 yards. Foreman was the top offensive performer of the day with 76 rushing yards and 4 receptions for 28, while fullback Oscar Reed added 18 carries for 75 yards and an 8-yard catch.
This was the second postseason meeting between the Vikings and Cowboys, with Dallas winning the only previous meeting.[3]
| Dallas leads 1–0 in all-time playoff games |
|---|
AFC: Miami Dolphins 27, Oakland Raiders 10
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raiders | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Dolphins | 7 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 27 |
at Miami Orange Bowl, Miami, Florida
- Game time: 4:00 p.m. EST
- Game attendance: 79,325
- Referee: Tommy Bell
- TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and Al DeRogatis
| Game information |
|---|
|
Miami threw only six passes during the game, completing just 3 for 34 yards, but gained 266 rushing yards (more than Oakland's total yards for the game) on 53 carries. Fullback Larry Csonka led the Dolphins to a victory with 117 rushing yards and an AFC playoff record 3 rushing touchdowns.
Miami scored on an opening 64-yard drive when quarterback Bob Griese's 27-yard run set up Csonka's 11-yard rushing touchdown. Csonka scored again late in the second quarter at the end of a 63-yard drive that took more than 8 minutes off the clock, finishing it with a 2-yard touchdown run to make the score 14–0 with 14 seconds left in the half.[7]
Oakland managed to get on the board in the third quarter with a 21-yard George Blanda field goal, but this was quickly countered with a 42-yard Garo Yepremian field goal set up by Charlie Leigh's 53-yard kickoff return. Oakland then drove 78 yards and scored on Ken Stabler's 25-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Mike Siani, cutting the lead to 17–10. In the fourth quarter, after Griese's 17-yard run on a QB draw set up Yepremian's 26-yard field goal, the Raiders were faced with fourth down and inches on the Dolphins 42 and were forced to "go for it". But running back Marv Hubbard fumbled the ball while trying to get through the line. The ball bounced into the hands of Stabler, who was tackled for a loss by defensive back Dick Anderson, and the Dolphins used their running game to take time off the clock and set up Csonka's third touchdown to clinch the game.
This was the second postseason meeting between the Raiders and Dolphins, with Oakland winning the only previous meeting.[3]
| Oakland leads 1–0 in all-time playoff games |
|---|
Super Bowl VIII: Miami Dolphins 24, Minnesota Vikings 7
[edit]| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vikings (NFC) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Dolphins (AFC) | 14 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 24 |
at Rice Stadium, Houston, Texas
- Date: January 13, 1974
- Game attendance: 71,882
- Referee: Ben Dreith
- TV announcers (CBS): Ray Scott, Pat Summerall and Bart Starr
This was the first Super Bowl meeting between the Vikings and Dolphins.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Today in Pro Football History: 1973: Vikings Defeat Redskins in NFC Divisional Playoff Game". December 22, 2015.
- ^ "Today in Pro Football History: 1973: Vikings Defeat Redskins in NFC Divisional Playoff Game". December 22, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Team Matchup History". www.footballdb.com.
- ^ "Raiders Overcome Steelers in 1973 Playoffs".
- ^ "Chicago Tribune: Chicago news, sports, weather, entertainment".
- ^ "Chicago Tribune: Chicago news, sports, weather, entertainment".
- ^ "Chicago Tribune: Chicago news, sports, weather, entertainment".
- Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (ISBN 0-06-270174-6)
- The Sporting News Complete Super Bowl Book 1995 (ISBN 0-89204-523-X)
1973–74 NFL playoffs
View on GrokipediaBackground
1973 NFL Season Context
The 1973 NFL season featured a 14-game regular season schedule for all 26 teams, a structure that had been in place since the 1970 AFL-NFL merger fully integrated the former American Football League franchises into the league's American Football Conference (AFC) and National Football Conference (NFC), fostering heightened competition between established NFL clubs and the newcomers. This integration continued to reshape rivalries and talent distribution, with former AFL teams like the Miami Dolphins and Oakland Raiders emerging as perennial contenders alongside NFC stalwarts.[6] League-wide developments included the opening of several new venues that modernized facilities and boosted fan attendance, such as the Buffalo Bills' move to Rich Stadium in Orchard Park, New York.[6] The season underscored an era of defensive dominance, with teams holding opponents to an average of 19.5 points per game league-wide, a trend driven by physical play from defensive backs that influenced the NFL's decision to enact the "Mel Blount Rule" in the 1974 offseason, limiting contact beyond five yards downfield to promote passing.[7] Standout narratives centered on the Miami Dolphins' bid to repeat as champions after their undefeated 1972 campaign, finishing 12-2 behind a suffocating defense that surrendered a league-low 149 points.[8] Complementing their ground attack, fullback Larry Csonka powered through for 1,003 rushing yards on 219 carries, embodying the team's relentless, ball-control philosophy.[9] In the NFC, the Minnesota Vikings mirrored this success with a 12-2 mark, propelled by the ferocious "Purple People Eaters" defensive line of Carl Eller, Alan Page, Jim Marshall, and Gary Larsen, who combined for 23 sacks and limited foes to 12.0 points per game.[10] Quarterback Fran Tarkenton led the Vikings' aerial assault, passing for 2,113 yards and 15 touchdowns while adding 202 rushing yards, highlighting his dual-threat prowess. The broader landscape reflected a democratized league, where post-merger expansion teams and upstart franchises challenged the old guard, contributing to unpredictable outcomes and setting the stage for an expanded playoff field that had included wild-card berths since 1970.[6]Playoff Format and Rules
The 1973–74 NFL playoffs operated under the format established following the 1970 AFL-NFL merger, which expanded the postseason to eight teams: three division winners and one wild card team from each of the two conferences (American Football Conference and National Football Conference).[11][12] This structure aimed to increase competitiveness and television revenue by including a strong non-division winner, replacing the prior system of only division champions advancing.[11] Qualification for the playoffs required teams to either win one of the three divisions per conference or secure the wild card spot as the non-division winner with the best regular-season winning percentage in that conference.[12] Unlike later formats, there was no formal seeding based on overall records until 1975; instead, home-field advantage in the divisional round rotated annually among the conference's divisions to balance opportunities (for example, in the AFC, the East Division might host one year, followed by the Central the next).[11] The wild card team typically faced the division winner from the designated rotating division in the divisional round, while the other two division winners played each other.[11] The tournament followed a single-elimination structure with three rounds per conference. In the divisional round, the four qualified teams played two games, with winners advancing to the conference championship game against the remaining division winner (often the one with the best record, though not strictly enforced by seeding).[12] The conference champions then met in Super Bowl VIII at a predetermined neutral site selected by the league, typically in a warm-weather city to maximize attendance and viewership.[13] All games except the Super Bowl were hosted at the home stadium of the designated division winner based on the rotation system. Broadcast rights were divided by conference, with NBC televising all AFC playoff games and CBS handling NFC games; the Super Bowl alternated networks annually between CBS and NBC during this era.[14] Tiebreakers for determining division winners and the wild card spot followed a sequential process when teams finished with identical records. The primary criteria included head-to-head results between the tied teams, followed by winning percentage in divisional games, conference record, and, if necessary, point differential in head-to-head matchups or strength of schedule based on opponents' winning percentages.[13] For instance, conference record served as a key step for wild card ties, as seen in cases like the 1971 AFC wild card resolution between Cincinnati and Pittsburgh.[13] This system simplified earlier complexities, such as coin flips used pre-1970, but still required multiple steps in close races.[11]Participating Teams
AFC Qualifiers
The four teams that qualified for the playoffs from the American Football Conference (AFC) were the division winners from the East, Central, and West along with one wild card team, as per the league's format introduced in 1970 that expanded the postseason to include the non-division winner with the best regular-season record.[6] The Miami Dolphins secured the AFC East title with a 12–2 regular-season record, finishing two games ahead of the 9–5 Buffalo Bills.[15] Undefeated at home with a 7–0 mark, the Dolphins scored 343 points—second in the NFL—while allowing a league-low 150 points, showcasing a balanced offense and elite defense under head coach Don Shula.[16] As the division winner with the AFC's best record, Miami earned the top playoff position and hosted a divisional-round game under the league's rotational hosting system for division winners.[17] The Cincinnati Bengals claimed the AFC Central Division crown with a 10–4 record, tying the Pittsburgh Steelers but prevailing via a superior 8–3 conference record compared to Pittsburgh's 7–4.[15] Quarterback Ken Anderson led the team through the air, completing 179 of 329 passes for 2,428 yards and 18 touchdowns, helping Cincinnati outscore opponents by 55 points overall.[18] The Bengals clinched their division spot with key victories, including a 34–17 win over the Cleveland Browns in Week 13, though Cleveland finished at 7–5–2 and was not a direct threat for the title. This marked Cincinnati's second Central Division championship in franchise history, earning them a home playoff game in the divisional round per the rotation.[19] In the AFC West, the Oakland Raiders finished 9–4–1 to win the division by two games over the 7–5–2 Kansas City Chiefs, despite tying for the conference's weakest winning percentage among division champions.[15] The Raiders boasted a robust rushing attack, amassing 2,510 yards on the ground (fourth in the NFL), paced by running back Marv Hubbard's 903 yards and six touchdowns on 193 carries.[20] Under head coach John Madden, Oakland's balanced squad scored 292 points and qualified directly as division winners, hosting a divisional playoff game as part of the annual rotation that assigned home dates to all three conference division champions.[15] The Pittsburgh Steelers earned the AFC's sole wild card berth with a 10–4 record, the best among non-division winners after finishing second in the Central Division.[15] Their defense, beginning to coalesce as the "Steel Curtain," allowed just 210 points (eighth in the league) and led the NFL with 37 interceptions, anchored by linemen Joe Greene, L.C. Greenwood, Dwight White, and Ernie Holmes.[21] As the wild card, Pittsburgh was required to play away in the divisional round, traveling to face one of the division winners under the playoff rules.[17]NFC Qualifiers
The four teams that qualified for the playoffs from the National Football Conference (NFC) in the 1973 season were the Dallas Cowboys, Minnesota Vikings, Los Angeles Rams, and Washington Redskins, each securing a spot through division victory or the wild card berth under the league's expanded 10-team playoff format. This structure prioritized the three division winners while granting one wild card to the non-division winner with the best record, determined by tiebreakers if necessary.[22] The Dallas Cowboys claimed the NFC East title with a 10–4 regular-season record, edging out the Redskins on tiebreakers after both teams finished tied.[23] Led by quarterback Roger Staubach, who passed for 2,428 yards and 23 touchdowns while directing a balanced offense that scored 382 points, the Cowboys demonstrated versatility on both sides of the ball, allowing just 203 points.[24] Their path to the division crown involved splitting the season series with Washington (a 7–14 loss on October 8 and a 27–7 victory on December 9), resulting in identical 1–1 head-to-head and 6–2 division records, as well as 9–3 conference marks; the decisive factor was the Cowboys' superior point differential in their head-to-head matchups (+13 to the Redskins' –13).[25][26] In the NFC Central, the Minnesota Vikings dominated with a 12–2 record, securing the division outright by winning all six divisional games and posting a 10–1 conference mark.[27] Their defense was the league's stingiest, surrendering only 168 points while forcing 36 turnovers, including 21 interceptions, which anchored a unit that limited opponents to 3,868 total yards.[27] The Vikings also boasted an undefeated 7–0 home record at Metropolitan Stadium, contributing to their status as the conference's top seed.[27] The Los Angeles Rams captured the NFC West with a 12–2 record, going 6–0 in division play and 10–2 against conference foes, while outscoring opponents 388–178.[28] Quarterback John Hadl guided the passing attack with 2,008 yards and 22 touchdowns, complemented by a robust defense that allowed the fewest rushing yards in the NFC. The Rams clinched the division decisively, sweeping their key rivals including the San Francisco 49ers (40–20 and 31–13 victories), ensuring no tiebreaker was required despite the 49ers' struggles at 2–11–1.[28][29] The Washington Redskins earned the NFC's sole wild card spot with their 10–4 record, the best among non-division winners, after falling short in the East tiebreaker to Dallas.[30] Under veteran quarterback Sonny Jurgensen's leadership—despite his injury-limited season of 904 yards and six touchdowns—the Redskins mounted a potent offense that scored 325 points and a defense that permitted just 198, third-fewest in the conference.[31] Their 6–2 division and 9–3 conference records positioned them ahead of other contenders like the Detroit Lions (6–7–1) and New Orleans Saints (5–9), with no further tiebreakers needed for wild card selection.[30][12]| Team | Division | Record | Division Record | Conference Record | Points For/Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas Cowboys | East | 10–4 | 6–2 | 9–3 | 382/203 |
| Minnesota Vikings | Central | 12–2 | 6–0 | 10–1 | 296/168 |
| [Los Angeles Rams](/page/Los Angeles_Rams) | West | 12–2 | 6–0 | 10–2 | 388/178 |
| Washington Redskins | East (Wild Card) | 10–4 | 6–2 | 9–3 | 325/198 |
Tournament Structure
Playoff Bracket
The 1973–74 NFL playoffs followed a single-elimination tournament format with no byes, featuring four teams per conference in the divisional round, advancing winners to conference championships, and culminating in Super Bowl VIII between the AFC and NFC champions.[6] The bracket was structured separately for each conference, with matchups determined by a rotational system among division winners rather than seeding by record, ensuring the wild-card team always played on the road.[17] In the AFC, the divisional round pitted the wild-card Pittsburgh Steelers against the West Division champion Oakland Raiders, while the East Division champion Miami Dolphins hosted the Central Division champion Cincinnati Bengals; the winners advanced to the AFC Championship Game, hosted by the East Division representative. In the NFC, the wild-card Washington Redskins faced the Central Division champion Minnesota Vikings, and the West Division champion Los Angeles Rams traveled to the East Division champion Dallas Cowboys, with victors proceeding to the NFC Championship Game at the East Division site (Dallas).[32] This rotation dictated hosting: for instance, Oakland hosted Pittsburgh despite the Raiders' .692 winning percentage trailing the Steelers' .714, as the AFC West was assigned to host the wild card that year, independent of regular-season performance.[17] Similarly, the NFC Central hosted the wild card, while the East hosted the West.[32] The overall advancement paths emphasized cross-division confrontations in the divisional round to balance competition, with conference finals rotating hosting duties annually among divisions to promote fairness post-merger.[17] Wild cards, introduced in 1970 as the best non-division-winning team per conference, were always road teams under this system.[6]Text-Based Bracket Diagram
AFC Divisional Round | NFC Divisional Round
[Pittsburgh Steelers](/page/Pittsburgh_Steelers) (Wild Card) @ [Oakland Raiders](/page/Oakland_Raiders) (West) | Washington Redskins (Wild Card) @ Minnesota Vikings (Central)
[Cincinnati Bengals](/page/Cincinnati_Bengals) (Central) @ [Miami Dolphins](/page/Miami_Dolphins) (East) | [Los Angeles Rams](/page/Los_Angeles_Rams) (West) @ Dallas Cowboys (East)
| |
AFC Championship: Winner vs. Winner | NFC Championship: Winner vs. Winner
[Super Bowl VIII](/page/Super_Bowl_VIII): AFC Champion vs. NFC Champion
AFC Divisional Round | NFC Divisional Round
[Pittsburgh Steelers](/page/Pittsburgh_Steelers) (Wild Card) @ [Oakland Raiders](/page/Oakland_Raiders) (West) | Washington Redskins (Wild Card) @ Minnesota Vikings (Central)
[Cincinnati Bengals](/page/Cincinnati_Bengals) (Central) @ [Miami Dolphins](/page/Miami_Dolphins) (East) | [Los Angeles Rams](/page/Los_Angeles_Rams) (West) @ Dallas Cowboys (East)
| |
AFC Championship: Winner vs. Winner | NFC Championship: Winner vs. Winner
[Super Bowl VIII](/page/Super_Bowl_VIII): AFC Champion vs. NFC Champion
Schedule and Venues
The 1973–74 NFL playoffs consisted of eight teams competing in a single-elimination tournament, with games hosted by the higher-seeded teams in each conference. The divisional round featured two games on December 22, 1973, and two on December 23, 1973, all scheduled to avoid conflicts with national broadcasts. The conference championships followed on December 30, 1973, and Super Bowl VIII was held on January 13, 1974. NBC televised all AFC playoff games, while CBS handled the NFC playoff games and the Super Bowl.[33]| Date | Game | Kickoff (EST) | Venue | Location | Capacity | Attendance | Notable Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 22, 1973 | Pittsburgh Steelers at Oakland Raiders (AFC Divisional) | 4:00 p.m. | Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum | Oakland, CA | ~54,000 | 50,094 | 50°F, 92% humidity, 11 mph wind[34][35] |
| December 22, 1973 | Washington Redskins at Minnesota Vikings (NFC Divisional) | 1:00 p.m. | Metropolitan Stadium | Bloomington, MN | ~48,000 | 45,475 | 19°F, 71% humidity, 11 mph wind (wind chill 7°F)[36][37] |
| December 23, 1973 | Cincinnati Bengals at Miami Dolphins (AFC Divisional) | 1:00 p.m. | Miami Orange Bowl | Miami, FL | ~80,000 | 74,651 | 55°F, 60% humidity, 8 mph wind (Note: attendance verified via team records)[38] |
| December 23, 1973 | Los Angeles Rams at Dallas Cowboys (NFC Divisional) | 4:00 p.m. | Texas Stadium | Irving, TX | ~65,000 | 63,272 | 56°F, 81% humidity, 15 mph wind[39] |
| December 30, 1973 | Oakland Raiders at Miami Dolphins (AFC Championship) | 1:00 p.m. | Miami Orange Bowl | Miami, FL | ~80,000 | 79,325 | 74°F, 74% humidity, 8 mph wind (Note: attendance verified via team records)[40] |
| December 30, 1973 | Minnesota Vikings at Dallas Cowboys (NFC Championship) | 4:00 p.m. | Texas Stadium | Irving, TX | ~65,000 | 59,688 | 48°F, 61% humidity, 13 mph wind[41][5] |
| January 13, 1974 | Minnesota Vikings vs. Miami Dolphins (Super Bowl VIII) | 3:30 p.m. | Rice Stadium | Houston, TX | ~70,000 | 71,882 | 47°F, 81% humidity, 7 mph wind; neutral site selected as part of NFL's rotation favoring warmer climates for the AFC's turn[42][2] |
