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Al-Wehdat SC
Al-Wehdat SC
from Wikipedia

Al-Wehdat Sports Club (Arabic: نادي الوحدات الرياضي) is a Jordanian sports club founded in 1956. They compete in the Jordanian Pro League, the top flight of Jordanian football.

Key Information

The club is based in and represents the Amman New Camp, a Palestinian refugee camp also known as Al-Wehdat. Their home games are played at King Abdullah II Stadium (cap. 13,265).[1]

History

[edit]

The club was founded in 1956[2] under the name Al-Wehdat Youth Center. In 1974, they changed their name to Al-Wehdat Sports Club and have been called that since then (with the exception of 1986–1989 when it was named Al-Diffatain Sports Club.)[citation needed]

Al-Wehdat has 54 local trophies from 1980. They won the second division in 1975 and promoted to the first division for the first time, but were relegated in their first season. The next season the club was promoted again and has so far not been relegated. Al-Wehdat is the only Jordanian team that has won the four Jordanian competitions (League, Cup, Super, Shield) in a single season in the 2008–09, 2010–11 seasons Al-Wehdat is the first Jordanian team to play in the AFC Champions League (group stage).[citation needed]

Colours

[edit]

The traditional and primary colors of Al-Wehdat are green and red. The kit has varied over the years. Currently the away kit is a full white. The home kit is a green top with white socks and red shorts[citation needed]

Al Quwaysimah riot

[edit]

After a 1–0 win in the Derby of Jordan versus Al-Faisaly on 10 December 2010, rioting broke out following the game between rival Amman clubs. Some Al-Faisaly fans threw bottles at Al-Wehdat players and their fans. About 250 people were injured. 243 of them Al-Wehdat fans, according to senior officials from the hospitals.[3]

Honours

[edit]

Source:[4]

Type Competition Titles Seasons
Domestic Premier League 17 1980, 1987, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2004–05, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2020
FA Cup 13 1982, 1985, 1988, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2022, 2023–24, 2024–25
FA Shield 10 1982, 1983, 1988, 1995, 2002, 2004, 2008, 2010, 2017, 2020
Super Cup 15 1989, 1992, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2018, 2021, 2023
Total 55
  •   record
  • ‹The template Smallsup is being considered for deletion.› s shared record

Performance in AFC and UAFA competitions

[edit]

IFFHS rankings

[edit]

Players

[edit]

First-team squad

[edit]
As of 13 September 2025[6]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK  JOR Ahmad Erbash
2 DF  JOR Arafat Al-Haj
3 DF  JOR Ayham Al-Samamreh
4 DF  JOR Danial Afaneh
5 DF  PLE Omar Hasanain
6 MF  JOR Amer Jamous
7 MF  JOR Omar Al-Azazmeh
8 MF  JOR Mahmoud Shawkat
9 FW  JOR Mohammed Al-Mawaly
10 MF  JOR Saleh Rateb
11 FW  JOR Mohannad Semreen
13 MF  JOR Abdel-Halim Al-Zugheir
15 MF  JOR Mohammad Abu Hazeem
16 DF  JOR Feras Shelbaieh (captain)
17 FW  OMA Al-Mandhar Al-Alawi
No. Pos. Nation Player
18 MF  JOR Ahmad Sabrah
19 MF  JOR Mohamad Salah Al-Osad
20 FW  NGA Junior Ajayi
21 DF  JOR Mustafa Kamal
22 DF  JOR Shoqi Al-Quz'a
23 MF  JOR Ahmad Tha'er
26 MF  JOR Karam Abu Shaban
30 DF  JOR Ali Abu Qadoom
31 GK  JOR Mohammad Al-Tarayreh
47 DF  EGY Mostafa Moawad
73 DF  PLE Wajdi Nabhan
77 FW  JOR Ahmad Al-Harahsha
88 GK  JOR Rabie Ezzeldeen
90 FW  JOR Baker Kalbouneh
99 GK  JOR Abdallah Al-Fakhouri

Out on loan

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
FW  JOR Mohammad Abu Arqob (at Al-Baqa'a until 30 June 2026)
DF  JOR Suhaib Al-Qadi (at Al-Baqa'a until 30 June 2026)

Personnel

[edit]

Technical staff

[edit]

Source:[7]

Coaching staff
Tunisia Kais Yaâkoubi Head coach
Jordan Ghiath Al-Tamimi Assistant coach
Jordan Wessam Hazeen Goalkeeping coach
Tunisia Tariq Ben Nasser Fitness coach
Analysis department
Jordan Mohammad Al-Barghouthi Head analyst
Medical department
Jordan Moayyad Omar Team doctor
Jordan Omar Abu Lawi Physiotherapist
Management department
Jordan Mohammad Jamal Team director

Source: [citation needed]

Management

[edit]
Position Name
President Yousef Al-Sqour
Board Members
Abdelrahman Jomaa
Ali Muslem
Awad Al-Asmar
Basam Shelbaieh
Ghasab Khalil
Khaled Al-Absy
Nasser Doghmesh
Waleed Al-Saoudi
Zaid Abu Humaid
Ziad Shelbaieh

Source: [citation needed]

Managerial history

[edit]

Last update: 15 March 2025[8]

 
Name Nationality Years
Fat'hi Keshek Egypt 1976–1979
Ezzat Hamza Jordan 1979–1980
Othman Al-Qurayni Jordan 1980–1981
Fat'hi Keshek Egypt 1981–1982
Vojo Gardašević Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1983–1985
Math'har Al-Saeed Jordan 1985–1986
Vojo Gardašević Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1986–1987
Mohammed Mustafa Jordan 1987–1988
Ezzat Hamza Jordan 1988–1989
Wathiq Naji Iraq 1989–1991
Mohammed Mustafa Jordan 1991–1992
Mohammed Thamer Iraq 1992–1993
Nazar Ashraf Iraq 1993–1994
Yuve Serbia and Montenegro 1994–1995
Kadhim Khalaf Iraq 1995–1996
Ali Kadhim Iraq 1996
Kadhim Khalaf Iraq 1996–1997
Anwar Jassim Iraq 1997
Mohammed Mustafa Jordan 1997
Badr Al-Khatib Jordan 1997–1998
Hassan Farhan Iraq 1998–1999
Ezzat Hamza Jordan 1999–2000
Kadhim Khalaf Iraq 2000
Nazar Ashraf Iraq 2000–2001
Mohammed Mustafa Jordan 2001
Miroslav Maksimović Serbia and Montenegro 2001–2002
Amer Jamil Serbia and Montenegro 2002
Hisham Abdul-Munam Jordan 2002
Issa Al-Turk Jordan 2002–2003
Nader Zatar Jordan 2003–2004
 
Name Nationality Years
Mohammed Omar Egypt 2004–2005
Kes Hungary 2005
Adil Yousuf Iraq 2005–2006
Tha'er Jassam Iraq 2006–2007
Mohammed Omar Egypt 2007
Akram Salman Iraq 2008–2009
Jamal Mahmoud Jordan 2009
Omar Meziane Tunisia 2009
Tha'er Jassam Iraq 2009–2010
Dragan Talajić Croatia 2010–2011
Mohammed Qwayed Syria 2011–2012
Hisham Abdul-Munam Jordan 2012
Branko Smiljanić Serbia 2012
Mohammed Omar Egypt 2012–2013
Abdullah Abu Zema Jordan 2013–2015
Emad Khankan Syria 2015
Akram Salman Iraq 2015
Ra'ed Assaf Jordan 2016
Adnan Hamad Iraq 2016–2017
Jamal Mahmoud Jordan 2017–2018
Kais Yâakoubi Tunisia 2018–2019
Abdullah Abu Zema Jordan 2019–2021
Jorvan Vieira Brazil 2022
Ra'ed Assaf Jordan 2022
Didier Gomes France 2022
Darko Nestorović Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023
Rashid Jaber Oman 2023
Amjad Abu Tuaimeh Jordan 2024
Ra'fat Ali Jordan 2024–2025
Kais Yakoubi Tunisia 2025
Darko Nestorović Bosnia and Herzegovina 2025
Jamal Mahmoud Jordan 2025–present

Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

[edit]
 
Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
1980–1982 Adidas None
1982–1984 Puma
1984–1986 Under Armour
1986–1988 Adidas
1988–1991 Diadora
1991–1992 Umbro Pepsi
1992–1993 Under Armour National Paints
1993–1998 Diadora None
1998–1999 Pepsi
1999–2002 Adidas
2002–2004 Mobilecom
2004–2007 Fastlink
2007–2010 Diadora Zain
2010–2012 Adidas
2012–2014 Uhlsport
2014–2015 Errea
2015–2017 Jako
2017–2018 Givova Umniah
2019 Joma
2020–2022 Jako
2022– Kelme

Supporters and rivalries

[edit]

Fans

[edit]

Al-Wehdat has more than 3 million Wehdati fans in Jordan. The fan's most popular chant is "Allah, Wehdat, Al-Quds Arabiya" (God, Wehdat, Jerusalem is Arab).[9] Al-Wehdat has an ultras named Wehdaty Group (WG), the first ultras in Jordan it was founded on 13 September 2012. Their motto is "We support until death".[10]

Derby of Jordan

[edit]

Derby of Jordan is a football traditional game between Al-Wehdat and Al-Faisaly. The Derby is as known for its intensity on the pitch as it is for the tensions off the pitch. The two clubs first met on 28 November 1976.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Al-Wehdat is a professional multi-sport club based in , , founded in 1956 and best known for its men's football team competing in the , the top division of Jordanian football. The club, which plays its home matches at King Abdullah II Stadium, has established itself as one of Jordan's most successful football outfits, securing numerous domestic league titles, cups, and s since its promotion to the top flight. Originating in the Al-Wehdat and closely associated with Jordan's Palestinian , the club symbolizes resilience and identity for many supporters amid regional displacements. The team's green kits and nickname "" reflect its prominent status, with notable achievements including being the only Jordanian club to win all four major domestic competitions—league, cup, , and shield—in a single season, accomplished twice in 2008–09 and 2010–11. Al-Wehdat has also participated in continental tournaments like the AFC Cup, though without major international silverware. Its intense rivalry with , often framed along ethnic lines between Palestinian and native Jordanian fanbases, has produced passionate derbies but also incidents of fan violence, such as the 2010 stadium crush that injured dozens. Despite occasional off-field controversies, including a 2017 incident involving arrests over a video screening at the club, Al-Wehdat remains a powerhouse in Jordanian football with a haul exceeding 50 domestic honors since 1980.

History

Founding and early years (1956–1970s)

Al-Wehdat SC originated in 1956 as the Al-Wehdat Youth Center, established by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) within the Al-Wehdat refugee camp—also known as Amman New Camp—located southeast of Amman's city center. The camp itself had been founded in 1955 to accommodate Palestinian refugees displaced primarily from areas around Jaffa and southern Palestine following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, housing an initial population of around 5,000 that grew amid ongoing regional displacements. This initiative aimed to provide recreational and social outlets for the refugee community, which faced integration challenges in Jordanian society, including limited citizenship rights for many Palestinians until later policy shifts. As a multi-sport entity from inception, the center emphasized activities like football, , and to build communal bonds and preserve among residents, who were predominantly Palestinian and often marginalized economically and politically. Football quickly became central, reflecting its role in fostering resilience and national pride in a camp environment marked by makeshift housing and UNRWA dependency. Early efforts involved organizing local youth teams and informal matches, with participation in Amman's amateur leagues serving as the club's initial competitive foray, though resources were scarce and success modest due to the demographic's socio-economic constraints. Through the 1960s and into the , Al-Wehdat's football section competed in lower-tier Jordanian divisions, achieving gradual promotions amid the kingdom's developing national league structure, which prioritized elite clubs from established urban areas. No major titles were secured in this period, underscoring foundational struggles such as player recruitment limited to camp residents and intermittent funding from programs. In 1974, the organization formalized as Al-Wehdat Sports Club, marking a shift toward structured while retaining its roots and Palestinian representational ethos. This era laid the groundwork for future growth, tied intrinsically to the camp's population dynamics, which by the exceeded 20,000 amid post-1967 refugee influxes.

Rise to dominance and key domestic eras (1980s–2000s)

Al-Wehdat SC secured its inaugural Jordanian League title in 1980, marking the beginning of its ascent in domestic football after earlier fluctuations between divisions following promotion from the second tier in 1975. This victory established the club as a competitive force, supported by a growing fanbase rooted in Amman's Al-Wehdat refugee camp, which provided sustained attendance and enthusiasm. The 1980s saw sporadic success amid league expansions and format changes, but the club's performance laid groundwork for later dominance through consistent participation in top-flight competitions. In 1986, fan disturbances during matches led to regulatory intervention, resulting in a ban from the first division and a temporary to Al-Diffatain from 1986 to 1989. The club was compelled to operate under this altered identity to resume activities, reflecting pressures from Jordanian football authorities amid concerns over crowd violence and club affiliations. Upon reinstatement in 1989, Al-Wehdat reverted to its primary name and refocused on rebuilding, which correlated with improved on-field results in the early . The mid-1990s heralded a period of marked dominance, with Al-Wehdat capturing four consecutive league titles from the 1994/95 to 1997 seasons, amassing a total of five championships in the decade including the 1991/92 win. This streak underscored effective squad management and tactical adaptations to the league's structure, contributing to over 50 domestic trophies accumulated since across leagues and cups. Fan loyalty, drawn from the club's representation of Palestinian Jordanian communities, bolstered home advantages and recruitment, though exact causal metrics like win-loss records from the era remain sparsely documented in public archives. Entering the 2000s, Al-Wehdat maintained its preeminence with league triumphs in 2004/05 and from 2006/07 to 2008/09, securing three additional titles in a row during the latter stretch. These successes, totaling over 10 Pro League wins by the decade's end, highlighted sustained investment in youth development and key integrations, positioning the club as Jordan's most decorated side by volume of silverware. Regulatory stability post-1980s enabled this era's consistency, with no major bans recurring despite ongoing rivalries.

Recent developments and challenges (2010s–present)

In the 2010s, Al-Wehdat maintained domestic dominance by securing six titles, including consecutive wins in 2013–14, 2014–15, and 2015–16, alongside the 2010–11, 2017–18, and 2020–21 seasons, reflecting sustained squad depth and tactical consistency that positioned the club as Jordan's preeminent force. This period also featured quadruple triumphs in 2010–11, encompassing the , , , and , underscoring organizational stability amid regional competition. Post-2021, challenges emerged with no further league titles, as Al-Hussein claimed the 2023–24 and 2024–25 crowns, while Al-Wehdat finished third in 2023–24 and hovered around mid-table positions early in the 2024–25 campaign despite a current third-place standing as of October 2025. Notable setbacks included a 0–2 home defeat to Al-Faisaly on August 23, 2025, exposing defensive vulnerabilities and contributing to inconsistent results against traditional rivals. Squad turnover intensified these issues, with key departures such as goalkeeper Rabi Izzeldeen on a free transfer at the end of June 2025, alongside exits like Ahmad Al Harahsheh and Wajdi Nabhan, prompting reliance on youth integrations and free-agent acquisitions to rebuild cohesion. Internationally, Al-Wehdat's outputs remained erratic despite domestic pedigree, qualifying for the 2024–25 AFC Champions League Two via prior national success but advancing only to the round of 16 after a group stage record of three wins, two draws, and one loss (8 goals scored, 7 conceded). Elimination followed in knockouts, including a 0–2 first-leg loss to Shabab Al-Ahli and a subsequent 0–2 defeat to Esteghlal on October 22, 2025, highlighting gaps in adapting to higher technical demands and away form, with zero goals across these ties. These patterns—robust homegrown talent yielding national contention but faltering abroad—stem from limited foreign investment and infrastructural constraints relative to Gulf counterparts, per empirical match data up to October 2025.

Club Identity and Facilities

Name, colours, crest, and symbolism

Al-Wehdat , commonly abbreviated as Al-Wehdat SC, takes its name from the term "al-wehdat," which translates to "unity." Founded on March 10, 1956, as Al-Wehdat Youth Center in the Al-Wehdat Palestinian refugee camp in , , the club adopted its current name in 1974. Between 1986 and 1989, it temporarily used a variant name before reverting to Al-Wehdat . The club's primary colors are green and red, with green dominating home kits and symbolizing its origins in the refugee camp environment. This palette, including green jerseys, has earned Al-Wehdat the moniker "" among supporters and observers. The colors also evoke associations with the Palestinian flag—green, red, black, and white—reflecting the club's base in a Palestinian-majority area and its role as a focal point for community identity. Away kits are typically all-white. The crest incorporates green and red prominently, as designed by Jordanian artist Rezq Abdul Hadi, aligning with the club's official palette. Kit suppliers have included for the 2021 season and Kelme for the 2023–2024 campaign, though detailed records of sponsorship contracts remain limited in public sources. Symbolism tied to the branding underscores unity and resilience, rooted in the club's establishment amid the socio-economic context of the , where it serves as a source of collective pride for residents of Palestinian descent. This identity persists without formal political endorsement, focusing instead on communal representation through sporting success.

Stadium and training grounds

Al-Wehdat SC conducts its home matches at the King Abdullah II Stadium in , , a multi-purpose venue primarily used for football with a of 13,265. Constructed in 1999, the stadium features a natural grass surface measuring 105 meters in length by 67 meters in width, along with a surrounding running track but no system. The facility serves as the club's main venue, accommodating both domestic league fixtures and occasional international competitions, such as AFC Cup matches. It is shared with other local teams, including Al-Yarmouk FC, and has hosted national team games, reflecting its role in broader Jordanian football infrastructure. Specific details on dedicated training grounds remain limited in public records, with the club's activities rooted in and tied to its origins in the Al-Wehdat area, though modern operations leverage urban facilities in the capital.

Domestic Achievements

Jordanian Pro League titles

Al-Wehdat SC has secured 17 titles, placing second in the all-time winners' list behind Al-Faisaly's 35. Their victories span from the inaugural professional-era successes to sustained periods of supremacy, with the 17th title clinched in the 2020–21 season via a 1–0 win over Al-Jazeera on May 25, 2021. The club's breakthrough arrived in 1980, followed by the absorption of Al-Deffatain's 1987 championship, which counts toward their tally. Dominance intensified in the mid-1990s with four straight titles from 1994–95 to 1997, a streak unmatched by contemporaries during that era. Further clusters include three consecutive wins from 2006–07 to 2008–09 and another three from 2013–14 to 2015–16, reflecting recurring phases of league control amid a competitive field.
SeasonKey Details
1980First league triumph.
1987Via Al-Deffatain integration.
1991–92Early 1990s resurgence.
1994–95 to 1997Four in a row.
2004–05Post-millennium return.
2006–07 to 2008–09Three consecutive.
2010–11Post-2009 professionalization win.
2013–14 to 2015–16Three in a row.
2017–18Late-decade success.
2020–2117th title, confirmed by decisive final match.
These achievements underscore Al-Wehdat's adaptability across league formats, from pre-professional divisions to the modern Pro League established in 2009, where they captured multiple crowns including the 2010–11 edition shortly after its inception. In comparison to rivals, Al-Wehdat holds the edge in titles since 2010 with six wins, contributing to their status as a perennial contender despite Al-Faisaly's historical lead.

Cup and supercup successes

Al-Wehdat SC has won the Jordanian 13 times, with victories spanning from 1982 to the present, underscoring the club's proficiency in knockout formats requiring sustained defensive solidity and opportunistic scoring. The 2023–24 edition marked a recent triumph, following a strong run through the , while the 2024–25 final resulted in a 0–0 draw resolved by a 3–1 win over Al-Hussein on May 12, 2025, at , where Al-Wehdat's goalkeeper saved two penalties to secure the title. These successes often featured narrow margins and extra-time resolutions, reflecting the club's ability to capitalize on set pieces and counterattacks, with aggregate goal differences in deep runs typically favoring them by 2–4 goals across semifinals and finals. In the Jordan FA Shield, Al-Wehdat holds the record with 10 titles, including the 2019–20 win, achieved through consistent group-stage dominance and playoff efficiency against lower-division challengers. The competition's format, emphasizing round-robin phases followed by knockouts, has suited the club's rotational depth, enabling bench players to contribute decisively in matches with goal tallies often exceeding 3–0 in victories. The Jordan Super Cup has yielded 15 wins for Al-Wehdat, frequently pitting league champions against cup holders in high-stakes single or two-legged ties. Key defenses include the 2021 edition, a 2–0 victory over Al-Jazira on August 20, 2021, at , and an earlier 2–0 defeat of Al-Baqa'a, both leveraging early goals and second-half control to nullify opponents' attacks. Despite occasional losses, such as the 2024 Super Cup aggregate defeat to Al-Hussein (3–1 over two legs), these triumphs highlight patterns of pre-season momentum translating into domestic cup runs, bolstered by core squad retention. Instances of knockout exits, including losses in , have arisen from referee-awarded spot kicks verified by match reports as stemming from clear fouls inside the box, though broader critiques of officiating consistency persist without systemic evidence in audited decisions.

International Competitions

Performance in AFC tournaments

Al-Wehdat SC first entered AFC competitions in the 1989–90 Asian Club Championship, marking the club's initial foray into continental play, though it ended in an early exit. The club has since made 10 appearances in the Asian Club Championship/AFC Champions League, primarily qualifying via domestic league success, but has not advanced beyond the group stage in the premier tournament, reflecting consistent challenges against higher-caliber Asian sides. In contrast, Al-Wehdat achieved greater success in the AFC Cup (now AFC Champions League Two), reaching the semi-finals in 2006, 2007, and 2011, with quarter-final progression in 2012. These runs included notable victories, such as in the 2006 group stage where the team topped its pool before falling to a stronger opponent in the semis. Across 13 AFC Cup/AFC Champions League Two appearances, Al-Wehdat has qualified for group stages multiple times (e.g., 2008, 2009, 2010), amassing a record of reaching the last 16 in recent editions but often exiting early due to defensive vulnerabilities and limited squad rotation amid a demanding domestic calendar. Overall win rates in these tournaments hover below 40%, with goals scored typically outpaced by conceded, as evidenced by aggregate performances where the club has struggled against teams from more competitive leagues like those in the UAE or . This disparity underscores a pattern where domestic prowess—bolstered by strong home support and familiarity—does not fully translate internationally, attributable to factors like travel fatigue and encounters with clubs possessing deeper benches and superior technical preparation. In the 2025/26 AFC Champions League Two group stage, Al-Wehdat suffered a 1–2 home defeat to Al-Wasl on October 1, 2025, despite scoring first, followed by a 0–2 loss to Esteghlal FC on October 22, 2025, leaving the team with zero points from two matches and a goal difference of -3. The upcoming fixture against Al-Muharraq on October 29, 2025, at King Abdullah II Stadium represents a critical opportunity to salvage points, though historical trends suggest persistent hurdles in converting domestic form against regional adversaries.
SeasonCompetitionStage ReachedKey Results
2006AFC CupSemi-finalsGroup winners; semi-final loss
2007AFC CupSemi-finalsAdvanced from groups; eliminated in semis
2011AFC CupSemi-finalsQuarter-final win; semi-final exit
2012AFC CupQuarter-finalsGroup stage qualification; quarter-final defeat
2025/26AFC Champions League TwoGroup stage (ongoing)1–2 vs. Al-Wasl (Oct 1); 0–2 vs. Esteghlal (Oct 22)

UAFA and other regional participations

Al-Wehdat SC has competed in the , the primary tournament organized by the (UAFA), on ten occasions since its debut entry in 1988. The club has yet to secure a title, typically advancing to group stages or preliminary rounds before elimination, reflecting patterns of moderate competitiveness against mid-tier Arab opponents but consistent struggles versus elite North African and Gulf powerhouses, often due to disparities in squad depth and match experience. Notable outcomes include a group stage loss to (1-0) in the 1995 edition held in , where Al-Wehdat failed to progress further amid defeats to stronger Algerian and Saudi sides. In 1998, hosted in , the club qualified directly for the final tournament as Jordanian champions but exited early without advancing to knockout phases, underscoring logistical challenges in away fixtures against Gulf hosts like Al-Ittihad. Against Gulf clubs, empirical records show mixed but occasionally positive results, such as a 2-1 group victory over Omani outfit Dhofar in the 2008–09 edition, demonstrating capability in direct encounters but limited by broader tournament form. In the 2007–08 competition, Al-Wehdat recorded a 2-1 win in a qualifying or group match, highlighting sporadic successes versus less dominant regional teams, though overall progression remained hampered by draws and losses to top contenders. No participations in strictly (GCC) exclusive events have been recorded, as holds observer status rather than full membership, confining Al-Wehdat's regional scope primarily to the pan-Arab UAFA framework.

Rankings and Records

IFFHS global and continental rankings

Al-Wehdat SC has featured in the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) men's club world rankings since the early 2000s, with positions typically in the lower half of the top 500, influenced by consistent domestic success in the and sporadic advancements in AFC tournaments. The club's global ranking peaked at 348th in June 2025, earning 71 points primarily from strong league performances and progress in the AFC Champions League Two, where victories against regional opponents contributed to coefficient boosts. Rankings subsequently declined to 425th by September 2025 amid mixed continental results, with points dropping to 63.25, highlighting the volatility tied to IFFHS's emphasis on recent match outcomes over two-year windows. In continental terms, Al-Wehdat's IFFHS AFC rankings have hovered around the mid-tier, reaching approximately 30th-40th in during peak periods like early 2025, when it held 70.25 points in May, outperforming most Jordanian and Levantine peers but trailing dominant clubs from and due to disparities in competition strength and budget. Annual AFC standings, calculated via IFFHS's formula—awarding up to 3 points per win in continental finals, 2 in qualifiers, and 1 in domestic leagues, adjusted for opponent quality—reflect Al-Wehdat's limitations in advancing beyond group stages in major AFC events, capping point accumulation compared to powerhouses like Al-Hilal. For instance, in the 2024 AFC continental ranking, Al-Wehdat scored 62 points, underscoring steady but unexceptional regional standing.
PeriodGlobal PositionPointsAFC Notes
January 2025400th62Stable post-domestic season.
May 2025353rd70.25Boost from AFC progression.
June 2025348th71Peak influenced by league wins.
September 2025425th63.25Decline after uneven results.
These fluctuations demonstrate IFFHS's prioritizing empirical results in high-stakes matches, where Al-Wehdat's reliance on national dominance yields baseline points but requires continental upsets for sustained climbs.

National and club-specific records

Al-Wehdat SC has secured 17 titles, placing second behind Al-Faisaly SC's 35. The club uniquely holds the record for completing the domestic quadruple—capturing the league, Jordan FA Cup, Jordan Super Cup, and Jordan Shield Cup—in one season, achieved twice in 2008–09 and 2010–11. This accomplishment underscores their dominance in multifaceted domestic campaigns during that period. In recent years, Al-Wehdat claimed three consecutive league titles from 2022 to 2024, marking a sustained run amid competition from established rivals like Al-Faisaly and Al-Hussein . The club also maintains the national ranking lead with 1,458 points as of the latest assessments, ahead of Al-Faisaly's 1,425. Mohannad , a longtime Al-Wehdat forward, stands as the Jordanian Pro League's all-time top scorer, highlighting the club's contribution to individual scoring benchmarks. Al-Wehdat further records a 22-match unbeaten streak in league play, one of the longest in club . These metrics reflect consistent performance, though broader records like total titles remain held by Al-Faisaly due to their longer historical edge.

Players and Staff

Current first-team squad

As of October 2025, Al-Wehdat SC's first-team squad for the 2025/26 season comprises 29 players, with an average age of 25.2 years and 5 foreign players representing 17.2% of the roster. Notable recent arrivals in the 2025 summer included forward Ahmad Al-Harahsha on a free transfer from Moghayer Al-Sarhan and Mohammad Abu Hazeem on a free transfer from . Other signings encompassed winger Al-Mandhar Al-Alawi from and defender Wajdi Nabhan from Al-Jazeera Club (), both on free transfers. The is detailed below, grouped by position, with jersey numbers, player names, nationalities, and approximate ages (as of October 2025). Contract details typically extend to June 2026 or later for most players, with youth prospects signed through 2029.

Goalkeepers

No.PlayerNationalityAge
99Abdallah Al-Fakhouri25
88Rabie Ezzeldeen31
1Ahmad Erbash26
33Mohammad Al-Tarayreh19

Defenders

No.PlayerNationalityAge
47Mostafa Moawad28
2Arafat Al-Haj22
4Danial Afaneh24
3Ayham Al-Samamreh19
5Omar Hasanain21
73Wajdi Nabhan24
21Mustafa Kamal30
30Ali Abu Qadoom21
16Feras Shelbaieh31
22Shoqi Al-Quz'a26

Midfielders

No.PlayerNationalityAge
23Ahmad Tha'er28
6Amer Jamous23
8Mahmoud Shawkat30
15Mohammad Abu Hazeem22
7Omar Al-Azazmeh21
13Abdel-Halim Al-Zugheir21
14Karam Abu Shaban21
19Mohammad Salah20
18Ahmad Sabrah24

Forwards

No.PlayerNationalityAge
11Mohannad Semreen23
17Al-Mandhar Al-Alawi30
2029
77Ahmad Al-Harahsha22
9Mohammed Al-Mawaly32
90Baker Kalbouneh22

Notable former players and achievements

Amer Shafi, who served as for Al-Wehdat SC across multiple stints including 2007–2008 and 2012–2014, played a pivotal role in securing three titles (2014–15, 2015–16, 2017–18) and two Jordan FA Cups during his tenure, while maintaining a career total of 171 caps for the Jordan national team, including one goal scored from a penalty kick. Hassan Abdel-Fattah, an attacking who represented Al-Wehdat SC primarily in the early , contributed to the club's domestic successes through his playmaking, amassing over 100 appearances and earning recognition as a key figure in Jordanian midfield dynamics before transitioning to international duty with 56 caps for . Mahmoud Shelbaieh, a former forward for Al-Wehdat SC from 2005 onward, stands as the club's most prolific scorer in continental competitions, netting 34 goals in the AFC Cup to rank second all-time in the tournament's history as of 2015, including standout performances in group stages and knockouts that advanced the team in regional play.

Technical personnel and management

The of Al-Wehdat SC as of October 2025 is Mahmoud, a Jordanian born on May 1, 1973, who assumed the role on September 19, 2025. The club's presidency is held by Yousef Al-Saqour, elected on December 14, 2024, with 1,649 votes in the club's . The , formed following the same election, includes Ziad Shalabayeh as , Ali Muslim, Zaid Abu Humaid, Waleed Al-Saudi, Khaled Al-Absi, and Abdulrahman Jumaa. This management structure reflects continuity after the club's successes in the 2023–24 season, with the recent coaching appointment marking a targeted adjustment in technical leadership ahead of the 2025–26 campaigns.

Managerial history

Al-Wehdat SC's managerial features high turnover, with coaches averaging under two years in tenure since the 2000s, often resulting from sackings amid pressure for domestic titles and continental progress. Early foreign appointments, such as Iraqi Thair Jassam (2006–2007, 2009–2010) and Egyptian Mohamed Omar (2004–2005, 2012–2013), emphasized defensive organization but yielded limited win rates, with Jassam's stints recording no tracked points per game (PPG) data across multiple matches. Croatian Dragan Talajic (2010–2011) introduced more attacking elements, achieving 3.00 PPG in 2 matches, though his exit followed inconsistent league results. Jordanian coaches have dominated longer eras, correlating with title wins; Abdullah Abu Zema's stints (2013–2015, 2019–2021) stand out, with the latter spanning 906 days and contributing to sustained league contention, though PPG hovered at 1.00 in sampled games. Jamal Mahmoud, another local figure, secured two championships across his tenures (2017–2018, 2025–present), demonstrating tactical adaptability in domestic play with a 1.50 PPG early in his current role over 4 matches. Foreign hires like Tunisian Kais Yaakoubi (2018–2019, 2025) and Bosnian Darko Nestorovic (2023, 2025) provided brief stability, with Yaakoubi posting 1.91 PPG in 11 matches during his second spell, but frequent mid-season dismissals highlight patterns of impatience with draws or losses in AFC fixtures.
ManagerNationalityKey Tenure(s)Notable PPG (Sampled Matches)
Abdullah Abu Zema2019–20211.00 (8 matches)
Jamal Mahmoud2017–2018, 2025–1.50 (4 matches, current)
Ra'fat Ali2024–20251.95 (22 matches)
Kais Yaakoubi20251.91 (11 matches)
This table summarizes recent impactful coaches, where local hires show marginally higher longevity and alignment with trophy eras compared to foreigners' shorter, experiment-focused roles. Overall, win percentages remain modest (rarely exceeding 2.00 PPG), underscoring challenges in translating domestic dominance—17 league titles total—into consistent international success, often attributed to rigid setups vulnerable against superior opposition.

Supporters, Rivalries, and Culture

Fan demographics and organization

The supporter base of Al-Wehdat SC is predominantly Palestinian-Jordanian, drawing primarily from residents of the Al-Wehdat refugee camp in , where the club was established in 1956 to foster community identity among . This demographic alignment underscores the club's role as a of Palestinian pride within , with fans exhibiting high loyalty tied to ethnic and historical affiliations. Organized fan support centers around groups like the Wehdaty , which emphasize vocal encouragement and coordinated displays during matches. The club's official presence reflects broad engagement, with its account maintaining over 150,000 followers as of 2024, facilitating fan interaction and mobilization. Registered membership stands at approximately 6,000, indicating a committed core that sustains the club's community-oriented initiatives. Attendance at domestic league fixtures typically draws several thousand supporters, bolstered by the fanbase's unwavering dedication, often described as passionate and resilient amid the club's competitive history. This loyalty manifests in sustained participation in club events and online advocacy, reinforcing ties between the team and its origins.

Derby of Jordan and identity-based rivalries

The Derby of Jordan pits Al-Wehdat against Al-Faisaly and stands as the most intense rivalry in Jordanian football, rooted in historical and demographic divides between Palestinian-origin and Transjordanian (East Bank) communities. Al-Wehdat, founded in 1956 within the Wehdat Palestinian in , emerged as a focal point for Palestinian national pride and identity expression among Jordan's Palestinian-descended population, which constitutes nearly half of the country's residents. In contrast, Al-Faisaly, established earlier in with strong ties to Transjordanian heritage, draws primary support from East Bank Jordanians, framing the matchup as a proxy for longstanding ethnic and identity-based cleavages in ian society. Head-to-head records underscore the competitiveness of the fixture, with Al-Wehdat holding a slight historical edge: across approximately 35 encounters, Al-Wehdat secured 17 victories, Al-Faisaly 9, and 9 ended in draws, averaging 1.74 goals per match. Key results include Al-Faisaly's 2-0 away win over Al-Wehdat on , 2025, in the Jordan Pro League, contributing to their strong positioning in the standings with 19 points from 8 matches that season. These derbies amplify cultural stakes, as fan allegiances often align with ancestral origins—Palestinian-Jordanians backing Al-Wehdat and Transjordanians favoring Al-Faisaly—potentially exacerbating societal divisions by channeling broader debates over , , and into competitive fervor. While the highlights fractures, analyses portray it as dual-edged: divisive in surfacing ethnic tensions during high-stakes games, yet unifying through shared national passion for football, as both clubs dominate league titles (winning all but one over 31 seasons) and supply core players to the national team, fostering amid competition. Empirical observations from match contexts indicate persistent identity reinforcement, with derbies serving as rare public outlets for otherwise suppressed group affiliations, though no large-scale fan surveys quantify tension levels; instead, recurrent patterns in and support demographics affirm the Palestinian-Transjordanian split as a core dynamic. This interplay underscores football's role in not merely as but as a mirror to causal societal structures, balancing 's integrative competition against risks of deepened polarization.

Controversies and Criticisms

Fan violence and match incidents

On December 10, 2010, following Al-Wehdat's 1–0 victory over rivals Al-Faisaly in the Derby of Jordan at Al-Quwaysimah Stadium in , severe clashes erupted between supporters of the two clubs, resulting in a fence collapse and injuries to at least 250 people, predominantly Al-Wehdat fans. The violence stemmed from post-match tensions, including thrown objects and crowd surges that overwhelmed security barriers, prompting Jordanian authorities to launch an investigation into the incident's causes and response failures. This event highlighted recurring frustrations in high-stakes derbies, often linked to disputed referee decisions and intense rivalry, leading to temporary match suspensions and enhanced security protocols by the . Earlier, in 2008, after Al-Wehdat secured the title, police clashed with celebrating unarmed fans outside the stadium, beating s and escalating minor gatherings into disorder, though specific casualty figures remain undocumented in reports. In March 2017, three Al-Wehdat fans were arrested for assaulting a 15-year-old Al-Faisaly near the match venue, amid ongoing animosities that spilled into street altercations following a league encounter. Such incidents underscore a pattern of post-derby violence, with Al-Wehdat matches against Al-Faisaly showing higher recurrence rates of disruptions compared to other Jordanian fixtures, as evidenced by multiple documented clashes since the early . More recently, during a May 2023 friendly in the Palestinian territories, confrontations between Al-Wehdat and Al-Faisaly fans led to ejections and brawls, prompting early match termination and underscoring persistent risks even in non-competitive settings. League sanctions have included fan bans and fines on clubs for inadequate , yet empirical data from Jordanian football records indicate that while Al-Wehdat incidents align with broader trends in derbies, they exceed averages for neutral matches by involving physical assaults and in over 20% of rivalry games since 2000.

Political protests and identity politics

Al-Wehdat SC, established in 1956 within Jordan's Al-Wehdat , has long embodied Palestinian national identity among its supporters, many of whom are descendants of 1948 refugees. The club's emblem, featuring the , reinforces symbols of Palestinian resistance and attachment to Jerusalem. Fans frequently express this through chants such as "Allah! Wehdat! Al-Quds Arabiya!", linking club loyalty to broader claims over . This fusion of sports and positions the club as a platform for maintaining cultural and political ties to amid Jordanian integration pressures. In 1986, following fan disturbances during matches that escalated into broader clashes, Jordanian authorities banned Al-Wehdat from the top division and mandated a name change, interpreted by some as an effort to dilute its overt Palestinian associations. The club returned to elite competition by 1989 after compliance, but the episode highlighted tensions between state oversight and the club's role in fostering refugee community pride. Such incidents underscore dual perceptions: as a unifier bolstering Palestinian-Jordanian through shared triumphs, yet a potential divider when identity expressions fuel sectarian friction with rivals representing East Bank Jordanian heritage. Anti-normalization stances have marked recent protests, exemplified by the club's 1996 refusal to compete against an Israeli team. In August 2023, Al-Wehdat weighed boycotting an Asian Champions League qualifier involving Arab-Israeli player , prompting debate from Jordanian lawmakers urging participation despite fan opposition to perceived ties with . This escalated in February 2025 during an AFC Champions League Two round-of-16 tie against Shabab Al-Ahli , where and supporters abstained from attending in protest over Dabbur's involvement, citing it as endorsement of normalization unacceptable to Palestinian-identifying fans. The drew media attention to entrenched regional fault lines, with no on-pitch disruptions but evident fan-led economic pressure via empty stands. These actions reflect the club's embeddedness in , where sporting events serve as proxies for geopolitical grievances without formal club endorsement of boycotts.

References

  1. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:King_Abdullah_II_Stadium%2C_Amman%2C_Jordan.jpg
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