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Anna Firth
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Annalissa Firth (née Garrett, born 1966) is a British former politician and former barrister who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Southend West from 2022 to 2024. A member of the Conservative Party, she was also a councillor on Sevenoaks District Council between 2011 and 2022.
Key Information
Early life and career
[edit]Annalissa Garrett was born in 1966[1][2] and grew up in Leigh-on-Sea.[3] Her education was at a private school.[4] Her mother was a teacher and her father was an engineer.[3][4] She has a brother called William.[4] Garrett studied law at Durham University, graduating in 1988.[3][5]
Garrett had a brief career as an investment banker[3][4] before being called to the bar in 1991 at Inner Temple. She specialised in personal injury and professional negligence law.[6]
Firth was elected as a councillor representing Brasted, Chevening & Sundridge ward on Sevenoaks District Council in Kent in 2011 and resigned the seat in 2022.[7] She was elected as the National Voluntary Director of the grassroots think-tank Conservative Policy Forum in April 2020 and has also been a board member of the Conservative Environment Network.[8][9] Firth co-founded the online summer school Invicta Academy in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.[10] She supports the expansion of grammar schools in the UK.[4]
Political career
[edit]At the 2015 general election, Firth stood unsuccessfully for Erith and Thamesmead, finishing second with 27.4% of the vote behind the incumbent Labour Party MP Teresa Pearce.[11][12]
Firth also stood unsuccessfully at the 2019 general election for Canterbury, finishing second with 45.2% of the vote behind the incumbent Labour MP Rosie Duffield.[13]
Firth was the sixth candidate placed on the Conservative party list in South East England for the 2019 European Parliament elections, but failed to be elected.[14]
She was selected as the Conservative candidate for the 2022 Southend West by-election on 11 December 2021.[2] The by-election was called following the murder of David Amess, the constituency's incumbent Conservative MP on 15 October 2021.[15] All major opposition parties declined to run candidates in the by-election, all but assuring Firth's victory.[16] At the election, Firth was elected to Parliament with 86.1% of the vote and a majority of 12,280.[17][18][19][20]
Firth has been a member of the Education Select Committee since March 2022.[21] In her maiden speech on 10 May 2022, she paid tribute to her predecessor as MP, Sir David Amess and his family.[22]
Firth visited Archie Battersbee, a 12-year-old boy from Southend at the centre of a life-support withdrawal dispute, in June 2022 and contributed to a fundraiser for him.[23] She criticised how the case was handled stating, "The state process for dealing with the withdrawal of life support for a child where there is a dispute between the parents and the hospital is just not appropriate", and asked for a meeting with the then Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Steve Barclay in August 2022.[24]
She voiced her support for Priti Patel in the July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election on 10 July 2022.[25] Two days later, Patel announced she would not be a candidate in the election.[26] Firth later backed Liz Truss in August 2022.[27] She was then appointed parliamentary private secretary (PPS) to the Department for International Trade in the Truss ministry.[28] The following month, after the resignation of Truss and the succession of Rishi Sunak, Firth was appointed PPS to the Attorney General for England and Wales Victoria Prentis in the Sunak ministry.[29]
At the 2024 general election, Firth stood for re-election in the renamed seat of Southend West and Leigh, with new boundaries, but the seat was narrowly won for Labour by David Burton-Sampson, with Firth in second place.[30]
Post-parliamentary career
[edit]Following her defeat at the 2024 general election, Firth has worked as a freelance public affairs advisor and political commentator.[31]
Personal life
[edit]She is married to Edward Firth who is a managing director of the investment banking firm Keefe, Bruyette & Woods.[32][33] They have three children.[34]
She is a patron of the Music Man Project, a Southend-based charity that provides musical opportunities to people with learning disabilities.[35]
References
[edit]- ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
- ^ a b "Conservatives pick candidate for Sir David Amess's seat in Southend West". BBC News. 11 December 2021. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ a b c d "About me". Anna Firth. Archived from the original on 4 February 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Staufenberg, Jess (14 September 2022). "Anna Firth, MP and founder, Invicta National Academy". Schools Week. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- ^ "Class Notes". Durham University. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Miss Annalissa Garrett". Bar Standards Board. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Election results". Sevenoaks District Council. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ "Anna Firth is elected as new Voluntary Director". Conservative Policy Forum. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Our People". Conservative Environment Network. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Online summer school Invicta Academy oversubscribed with thousands of pupils signing up". Kent Online. 27 July 2020. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ 9Jul15
- ^ "Canterbury Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "2019 European elections: List of candidates for the South East". BBC News. 27 April 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2022.
- ^ Walker, Peter; Dodd, Vikram (15 October 2021). "Conservative MP David Amess stabbed in Essex attack". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ "Labour, Lib Dems and Greens won't stand candidates in Southend West by-election". ITV News. 18 October 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
- ^ "Statement of persons nominated, notice of poll and situation in polling stations". Southend Council. 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "Southend West by-election live updates: Residents vote to elect MP after Sir David Amess' death". Essex Live.
The turnout for the Southend West by election was 24.03 per cent of an electorate of 66,354
- ^ @BritainElects (4 February 2022). "Southend West parliamentary by-election, result" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Election Results Southend West by-election 2022". 4 February 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ "Parliamentary career for Anna Firth". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ "Anna Firth pays tribute to Sir David in maiden speech". Southend Echo. 10 May 2022. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ "Archie Battersbee visited in hospital by Southend MP Anna Firth". Southend Echo. 2 June 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ "Anna Firth wants Archie Battersbee meeting with Health Secretary". Southend Echo. 23 August 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ "Southend MP calls for Priti Patel to be next Prime Minister". Southend Echo. 10 July 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ Tolhurst, Alain (12 July 2022). "Priti Patel Ruled Out Of Tory Leadership Over Fear Of 'Fractured' Right-Wing Vote". PoliticsHome. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ @Anna_Firth (8 August 2022). "💙So good to welcome @trussliz to South Essex today! 🌞I am supporting #LizForLeader because she will deliver for Britain and #Southend 🇬🇧She is honest, straight-talking and determined – exactly what we need in a Prime Minister..." (Tweet). Retrieved 10 September 2022 – via Twitter.
- ^ "MP Anna Firth accepts new government role but Southend remains her 'guiding principle'". Southend Echo. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Parliamentary Private Secretaries – November 2022" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
- ^ "Southend West and Leigh – General election results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ Crowther, Zoe (6 July 2025). "One Year After The General Election: Where Are Former MPs Now?". PoliticsHome. Retrieved 29 July 2025.
- ^ "Notification of Disclosable Pecuniary Interests". Sevenoaks District Council. p. 2. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ "Ed Firth". Keefe, Bruyette & Woods. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ Hayes, Phil (1 August 2019). "Canterbury Conservatives select Anna Firth as parliamentary candidate to take on Labour's Rosie Duffield". Kent Online.
- ^ "Order, Order!". The Music Man Project UK. 25 March 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
Our patron Anna Firth MP
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[edit]Anna Firth
View on GrokipediaAnnalissa "Anna" Firth (born June 1966) is a British barrister and former Conservative politician who served as Member of Parliament for Southend West from 2022 to 2024.[1][2]
Born in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex, Firth earned a law degree from Durham University, followed by a brief stint in financial services before qualifying as a barrister, where she prosecuted criminals and handled medical negligence cases for over a decade.[3][4] She later served as chief executive of the Invicta National Academy, a nonprofit aiding children's recovery from COVID-19 disruptions, and co-founded a campaign for online safety in primary schools.[3]
Firth entered Parliament via a by-election in February 2022, triggered by the assassination of her predecessor, Sir David Amess, retaining the seat for the Conservatives with a substantial majority amid cross-party tributes to Amess's legacy.[5] During her tenure, she prioritized local infrastructure and health services, securing £8 million for a new accident and emergency facility at Southend Hospital—which subsequently opened—along with 11 additional ambulances for South Essex and £110 million in broader hospital funding allocations.[3] She advocated for legislative measures addressing public safety, including successful pushes to ban nitrous oxide misuse and "zombie-style" knives, and introduced the Pet Abduction Bill to strengthen protections against animal theft.[6][7][8] Firth stood for re-election in the expanded Southend West and Leigh constituency in July 2024 but was defeated by Labour's David Burton-Sampson.[5][9] Since leaving Parliament, she has worked as a senior strategic advisor in Westminster while engaging in public commentary on policy issues such as counter-terrorism programs and child protection.[10]
Early life and education
Upbringing and family background
Annalissa Garrett, known professionally as Anna Firth, was born in 1966 in Leigh-on-Sea, a coastal town in Essex with a history of fishing and maritime trade dating back over a millennium.[11][12] She grew up in the area, which forms part of the Southend West constituency she later represented.[3] Firth's family has deep roots in the region, with four generations having lived in Southend.[3] She is the daughter of a teacher mother and an engineer father, and has a brother who works as a doctor; these parental professions reflect a household oriented toward education and technical expertise.[3] Her early life in this locale, amid a community shaped by estuarine industries, instilled familiarity with local economic patterns, including reliance on seasonal trade and self-sufficiency.[13]Academic background
Anna Firth attended a small private school in Essex during her early education.[14] She subsequently studied law at Durham University, earning a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree.[3][15] The curriculum at Durham, known for its rigorous focus on legal principles and advocacy skills, provided foundational training in analytical reasoning applicable to subsequent professional pursuits in law and public service. Firth did not obtain any postgraduate academic qualifications. Following her law degree and initial employment in financial services, she pursued vocational retraining through the Inns of Court School of Law to qualify as a barrister, completing advocacy training around 1990.[4][3] This self-directed path emphasized practical legal application over further formal academia.Pre-political professional career
Financial services role
Following her graduation from Durham University in 1988 with a Bachelor of Laws degree, Anna Firth pursued a brief career in financial services.[4] [3] This early professional phase occurred in the late 1980s, amid a period of deregulation and expansion in the UK's financial sector following the Big Bang reforms of 1986, though specific details of her role or employer remain undisclosed in public records.[3] [16] Her tenure in finance provided direct exposure to market operations and risk evaluation, fostering an appreciation for private-sector mechanisms of wealth generation over state-driven alternatives—a perspective evident in her subsequent parliamentary emphasis on reducing regulatory burdens to support economic productivity.[3] Firth transitioned from this role by retraining to qualify as a barrister, reflecting a deliberate pivot toward legal practice without indications of sector-specific dissatisfaction.[3] [17]Barrister practice
Anna Firth retrained as a barrister following a brief stint in financial services, qualifying to practice in London after obtaining her law degree from Durham University.[3] She maintained a 12-year career at the bar, specializing in medical negligence litigation.[4][18] This area of law necessitated meticulous review of clinical records, expert medical testimony, and causal evidence to substantiate claims of professional breach and patient harm, prioritizing verifiable data over unsubstantiated assertions.[3] In addition to civil medical negligence work, Firth undertook criminal prosecutions, handling cases that demanded strict proof beyond reasonable doubt through forensic and witness evidence.[3] Her expertise earned recognition from Chambers UK, which ranked her as a leading junior in medical negligence, reflecting peers' assessment of her advocacy skills in high-stakes disputes involving institutional accountability and individual redress.[4] These proceedings underscored a commitment to procedural rigor, where outcomes hinged on empirical validation rather than policy-driven interpretations. Firth ceased active practice around 2014 to focus on family responsibilities.[18]Founding of Invicta National Academy
Anna Firth co-founded the Invicta National Academy in July 2020 with Stephen James, a state school teacher and specialist leader of education, establishing it as a not-for-profit community interest company to deliver online education amid COVID-19 school disruptions.[19] The initiative began as a summer school program, expanding into broader remote learning resources to enable students to catch up on missed curriculum time following extended lockdowns that highlighted deficiencies in state-provided remote education.[14][20] As founding chief executive, Firth directed the academy's operations, focusing on accessible, high-quality online courses delivered free to UK pupils, with an emphasis on flexible scheduling to accommodate varied family circumstances strained by the pandemic.[3][21] This entrepreneurial approach addressed gaps in traditional schooling by leveraging digital platforms for self-paced skill-building in core subjects, responding to empirical evidence of learning losses—such as the UK's reported 10-20 percentage point drops in proficiency for disadvantaged pupils during closures—without relying on government-mandated catch-up schemes. Post-launch, the academy served as a model for scalable remote provision, prioritizing disadvantaged youth through no-cost access that mitigated barriers like device shortages or inconsistent home support, though specific enrollment metrics remain limited in public records.[3] Firth transitioned from chief executive to advisory council member upon entering politics in 2022, maintaining oversight of its mission to counter educational inequities via independent online alternatives.[21][22]Entry into politics
Initial involvement and selection
Anna Firth entered local politics as a Conservative councillor for the Brasted, Chelsfield and Pratts Bottom ward on Sevenoaks District Council, elected in 2011 and serving through 2022, where she emphasized grassroots engagement over centralized directives. Her work included addressing community isolation through targeted initiatives and contributing to the Conservative Environment Network's board, advocating for practical environmental policies aligned with conservative principles of stewardship.[23] In her Essex-linked activities, Firth campaigned against developments eroding green belt protections, prioritizing the preservation of open spaces against urban sprawl pressures, as evidenced by her pre-candidacy record of opposing overdevelopment to safeguard local character and agricultural land. This reflected a focus on constituent-driven conservatism, drawing from her roots in Leigh-on-Sea rather than Westminster networks.[24] The murder of Southend West MP Sir David Amess on 15 October 2021 prompted Firth's candidacy pursuit, motivated by a desire to continue his community-focused representation amid the ensuing vulnerability. Selected via Conservative Campaign Headquarters' shortlisting process, she advanced to the local association's final vote on 11 December 2021 among three contenders, emerging as the nominee from an all-women shortlist implemented amid the party's broader diversity initiatives; Firth later described herself as a product of such selections while underscoring her substantive qualifications.[25][3]2022 Southend West by-election
The 2022 Southend West by-election was triggered by the murder of the sitting Conservative MP Sir David Amess on 15 October 2021, when he was stabbed to death while meeting voters in Leigh-on-Sea by Ali Harbi Ali, an Islamist terrorist who was later convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.[26] The writ for the by-election was moved on 6 January 2022, with polling held on 3 February 2022.[27] In a gesture of respect following Amess's killing, the Labour Party, Liberal Democrats, and Green Party chose not to field candidates, leaving the contest primarily between the Conservatives and minor parties or independents.[28] Anna Firth, a local barrister with ties to the area, was selected as the Conservative candidate and campaigned on themes of community security in the wake of the attack, economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, and continuity with Amess's legacy of local advocacy.[29] Her platform emphasized rebuilding trust in public life and addressing constituency-specific issues like coastal erosion and small business support, while framing the vote as a rejection of fringe alternatives amid national grief over Amess's death.[26] Firth won decisively, securing 12,851 votes for an 86.2% share of the valid vote, with a majority of 12,280 votes over the runner-up—equivalent to 82.6% of the total poll—on a turnout of 22.4% from an electorate of 66,354.[27] [28] The low turnout reflected the atypical circumstances, including the absence of major opposition challengers, but the lopsided result empirically demonstrated robust local endorsement for Conservative representation, far exceeding Amess's 2019 general election margin of 8,825 votes (14.9% share), and underscored a clear voter preference against the minor parties that participated, such as the Heritage Party and UK Independence Party, which polled under 5% combined.[27] This outcome, while influenced by sympathy for the slain MP, provided Firth with a mandate rooted in the constituency's demonstrated aversion to non-Conservative options under constrained competition.[26]Parliamentary career (2022–2024)
Maiden speeches and early contributions
Firth delivered her maiden speech on 10 May 2022 during the debate on the Address, shortly after the State Opening of Parliament.[30] In it, she highlighted the historical significance of Southend West, from its Victorian pier to its aviation heritage, while paying explicit tribute to her predecessor Sir David Amess for advancing local causes including endometriosis research and economic regeneration.[31] She underscored Amess's dedication to his constituents, noting his practice of responding personally to every letter and his role in elevating Southend's profile through initiatives like the Blue Flag award for its beaches. Subsequent early interventions focused on pressing local matters, with Firth tabling written questions on education funding, such as allocations to Blenheim Primary School in Leigh-on-Sea, to address resource needs in her constituency's schools.[32] She also queried the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities on funding commitments for the Leigh Port Regeneration Scheme, emphasizing infrastructure improvements tied to housing and economic viability.[33] These questions, submitted within months of her election, reflected a rapid adaptation to parliamentary mechanisms for scrutinizing departmental expenditures and policy implementation.[34] In debates touching on post-pandemic challenges, Firth contributed remarks linking government support measures to tangible outcomes, such as the role of community pharmacies in delivering rapid COVID-19 vaccinations and sustaining services amid disruptions, which she credited with bolstering public health resilience in areas like Southend.[35] Her interventions consistently prioritized evidence-based connections between fiscal policies, like recovery grants, and localized recovery metrics, avoiding unsubstantiated advocacy in favor of constituent-derived data on service strains.[34]Key bills and campaigns
Firth introduced the Pet Abduction Bill as a Private Member's Bill in the 2023-24 parliamentary session, aiming to establish specific criminal offences for the abduction of dogs and cats in England and Northern Ireland, with penalties up to five years' imprisonment to deter theft driven by profit motives such as resale or organized crime.[36] The bill passed its second reading in the House of Commons on 19 January 2024, reflecting cross-party support amid rising pet theft reports, which had increased by over 400% in some areas according to police data prior to its introduction.[37] It progressed through remaining stages, receiving Royal Assent on 24 May 2024 to become the Pet Abduction Act 2024, marking a legislative success that shifted treatment of pet theft from mere property crime to aggravated offences considering animal sentience and emotional bonds with owners.[38] This initiative stemmed from constituent feedback in Southend West on local pet losses, prioritizing targeted penalties over broader animal welfare expansions.[39] In her constituency, Firth campaigned vigorously against proposals to develop greenbelt land between Southend and Rochford, opposing plans for over 10,000 new homes that would encroach on protected areas without commensurate infrastructure upgrades like roads, schools, and utilities.[40] She argued that such developments ignored empirical evidence of existing capacity strains, including Southend's high housing density relative to services, and risked exacerbating traffic congestion and service overloads documented in local council reports.[41] Joining protests and petitions in 2024-2025, Firth highlighted data showing greenbelt preservation's role in flood mitigation and local biodiversity, critiquing government targets as detached from site-specific land use realities.[42] Her advocacy emphasized sustainable growth tied to verifiable infrastructure delivery, rather than blanket approvals that could undermine community cohesion.[43]Select committee service
Firth was appointed to the House of Commons Education Select Committee in March 2022, serving until 30 May 2024.[44] The committee's remit encompassed scrutiny of the Department for Education's expenditure, administration, and policies, including inquiries into school funding formulas, academic standards, and infrastructure resilience. Her initial participation occurred during an evidence session on 22 March 2022.[19] During her tenure, Firth contributed to examinations of empirical challenges in education policy, such as the reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) crisis affecting school buildings, where she pressed for targeted government action on behalf of impacted institutions like Kingsdown School in her constituency.[45] She also engaged in committee work emphasizing evidence-based assessments of digital tools in education, including interventions to enhance online child protections amid debates on screen time's effects on learning outcomes.[4] These efforts drew from her prior establishment of the Invicta National Academy, an online learning provider, informing her advocacy for rigorous evaluation of remote education's efficacy over unverified reform models.[46] In April 2024, Firth endorsed the committee-influenced government report on Ofsted's school inspections, highlighting its data-driven approach to accountability amid ongoing standards inquiries.[47] Her service aligned with the committee's broader output, such as the May 2024 report on screen time impacts, which cited empirical studies—like University of Cambridge findings on online math engagement—to counter assumptions favoring unrestricted digital integration without proven benefits.[46] This reflected a pattern of prioritizing verifiable outcomes in policy scrutiny, diverging from equity-focused narratives that often downplay fiscal and performance data in mainstream educational discourse.[46]Political positions
Conservative policy stances
Firth demonstrated strong alignment with traditional Conservative emphases on fiscal restraint and pro-business policies through her near-unanimous support for government measures, including votes in favor of National Insurance reductions aimed at alleviating burdens on working households and stimulating economic growth.[48] [34] Her parliamentary record reflected only one recorded divergence from the party majority across 555 divisions, underscoring a commitment to low-tax agendas that prioritize enterprise over expansive state intervention.[34] On welfare, Firth's votes critiqued indiscriminate expansions by opposing measures that would broaden entitlements without corresponding reforms to encourage self-reliance, framing support for targeted aid to vulnerable groups—such as during economic pressures—while backing broader Conservative efforts to curb long-term dependency through work incentives and benefit caps.[49] This positioned her against portrayals of the party as inherently welfare-expansive, as her consistent party-line voting aligned with fiscal conservatism that sought to balance aid with sustainability, evidenced by adherence to budgets limiting overall benefit growth amid inflation.[34] Firth advocated robust law-and-order policies, introducing and successfully enacting the Pet Abduction Act 2024 to impose stricter penalties on pet theft, reflecting a broader push for enhanced enforcement against crime affecting public safety and property. She consistently supported immigration controls, voting for a stricter asylum system in all 14 relevant divisions between 2022 and 2024, and earlier endorsing a points-based migration model to prioritize skilled entrants while restricting low-skilled inflows, such as seasonal agricultural workers.[49] [50] In education, Firth emphasized it as the primary mechanism for escaping poverty, opposing state monopolies by championing private initiative through her founding of the Invicta National Academy and advocacy for grammar schools, remote learning expansions, and protections for home-educated children to foster competition and high standards over uniform provision.[51] [14] Her service on the Education Select Committee reinforced this, promoting policies that empower parental choice and innovation to break cycles of disadvantage rather than relying solely on public sector expansion.[34]Local constituency issues
Firth advocated for the recovery of Southend West's fishing sector, which supports local jobs and tourism, by holding meetings with fishermen and officials in Parliament and Southend-on-Sea to oppose new licensing restrictions that threatened their operations.[52] She welcomed Treasury investment through the £20 million levelling up fund allocation specifically to enhance the area's nationally significant fishing industry.[53] In addition, Firth raised the potential for new shellfish fisheries, including razorfish and Manila clams in the Thames Estuary, during discussions with Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, highlighting opportunities for economic growth in coastal communities.[54] On tourism, Firth promoted Southend's coastal assets by hosting high-profile visits, such as those by the Prime Minister and Home Secretary to Leigh-on-Sea, to showcase the city's appeal and underscore its reliance on visitor-driven revenue.[55] Firth opposed large-scale development proposals that she argued would strain existing infrastructure, emphasizing the need for upgrades to roads, healthcare, and services before adding population growth; she penned a letter to Castle Point Council urging protection of Hadleigh farmland from urban expansion plans.[40] She publicly stated that Southend's infrastructure required urgent improvements to handle current demands prior to approving thousands of new homes, aligning with local campaigns to preserve green belt land.[42] Following the assassination of her predecessor Sir David Amess in October 2021, Firth engaged in community events to honor his legacy and build resilience, including participating in a tree-planting ceremony and annual commemorations at his Chalkwell statue to unite residents against external pressures on local identity.[56][57] She committed to continuing Amess's focus on Southend's distinct character, such as calling for fish stock surveys to inform sustainable coastal management amid tourism and fishing challenges.[58]Controversies and criticisms
Voting record analyses
Anna Firth maintained a high degree of alignment with the Conservative Party whip throughout her parliamentary tenure from February 2022 to May 2024, recording just one rebellion in 527 attended divisions.[59] Her attendance stood at 87.5%, with participation in 527 of 602 possible votes during this period.[59] These figures, tracked by independent parliamentary monitoring services, indicate consistent engagement and minimal deviation from party lines on divided votes.[49] Firth consistently voted against reductions in welfare spending, opposing cuts in two recorded divisions in 2022 and aligning fully (100%) with motions to raise benefits at least in line with inflation.[49] [60] Overall, she showed only 17% agreement with policies explicitly aimed at decreasing welfare expenditures, reflecting a pattern of preserving existing safety net levels amid fiscal debates.[59] On Brexit-related matters post-implementation, Firth's record evidenced limited support for European Union integration, with 50% agreement on such measures, consistent with advocacy for retained national sovereignty in trade and regulatory contexts.[59] In votes concerning national security and border controls, Firth demonstrated strong support for restrictive policies, aligning at 97% with stricter asylum systems across 14 divisions from 2022 to 2024 and 100% with tougher illegal immigration enforcement.[59] [49] This included consistent backing for enhanced security protocols, such as those addressing irregular migration flows empirically linked to enforcement gaps.[59]Local development disputes
Anna Firth actively campaigned against the proposed development of historic Salvation Army farmland in Hadleigh, site GB8, arguing it would erode the greenbelt separating Hadleigh from Leigh-on-Sea and contribute to urban coalescence. In December 2024, she wrote to Castle Point Borough Council urging permanent protection of the 140-acre site, emphasizing its role in preserving local landscape and preventing infrastructure strain from unsustainable expansion.[40] Campaigners, including Firth, supported a petition to exclude the site from the local plan, highlighting risks of flooding and sewage overload in an area already facing capacity limits.[61] These efforts aligned with broader greenbelt preservation benefits, such as maintaining ecological buffers and town separation, which empirical planning data links to reduced sprawl-induced environmental degradation.[62] Opponents, including Labour MP David Burton-Sampson, criticized Firth's public statements on the Hadleigh issue as misleading, claiming she misrepresented positions on housing needs by implying blanket support for development among critics. Burton-Sampson affirmed opposition to building on the Salvation Army land specifically, while advocating for housing on brownfield sites elsewhere to address shortages without greenbelt loss, accusing her of "ramblings" that ignored nuanced pro-building stances.[63] Firth's advocacy extended to protests against greenbelt releases in areas like Bournes Green and Thorpe Hall, where she joined residents in opposing plans that could eliminate metropolitan open land habitats.[42] [64] While Firth's interventions contributed to delaying or challenging projects deemed environmentally risky—evidenced by ongoing petitions and council reconsiderations—detractors labeled her approach as obstructionist, potentially exacerbating housing affordability pressures in Southend West by prioritizing preservation over directed growth.[41] Local plan consultations revealed tensions, with Firth rebutting claims of process ignorance by citing standard progression stages under the National Planning Policy Framework, which mandates greenbelt exceptional circumstances for release. Supporters credited her with amplifying community voices against overreach, where councils might approve developments exceeding local infrastructure thresholds, though no projects were conclusively blocked solely by her efforts during her tenure.[65]2024 general election and aftermath
Campaign and results
Anna Firth stood as the Conservative Party candidate for the newly delimited constituency of Southend West and Leigh in the United Kingdom general election on 4 July 2024.[5] Her campaign emphasized continuity in addressing local economic challenges, including regeneration efforts for Southend Airport and improvements to transport infrastructure, drawing on her prior record as MP for the predecessor Southend West seat.[66] The election occurred against a backdrop of national political shifts, with the Conservative Party suffering substantial losses nationwide, dropping from 365 seats in 2019 to 121.[67] Firth's materials and public statements prioritized constituency-specific issues over national party messaging, reportedly avoiding prominent featuring of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's image in leaflets amid critiques of centralized campaign visuals.[68] In the results, Labour's David Burton-Sampson defeated Firth with 16,739 votes to her 14,790, securing a majority of 1,949 votes on a turnout of 62.5% from an electorate of 75,154.[69] [9] Reform UK's Peter Little polled third with 8,273 votes, reflecting a notable right-wing vote split.[9] The outcome showed a swing to Labour exceeding the constituency's notional 2019 Conservative majority under boundary-adjusted figures, aligning with broader anti-Conservative trends but moderated locally by Firth's incumbency and higher-than-national Conservative vote retention.[70] Conservatives achieved 32.7% here compared to their UK-wide 23.7%, while Labour's 37.0% approximated the national 33.7%.[9] [67]| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | David Burton-Sampson | 16,739 | 37.0 |
| Conservative | Anna Firth | 14,790 | 32.7 |
| Reform UK | Peter Little | 8,273 | 18.3 |
| Green | Tilly Hogrebe | 3,262 | 7.2 |
