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June Salter
June Salter
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June Marie Salter (22 June 1932 – 15 September 2001) was an Australian actress and author prominent in theatre and television. She is best known for her character roles, in particular as schoolteacher Elizabeth McKenzie in the soap opera The Restless Years and for her regular guest appearances in A Country Practice as Matron Hilda Arrowsmith.

Key Information

Early life and education

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June Marie Salter was born on 22 June 1932 in Bexley, New South Wales, the youngest of six children of Arthur Edward Salter (born c. 1887) and his wife Edna Edythe Salter (died 24 July 1969),[1] who married in 1916 and had a home on Henderson Road, Bexley.[2]

As a child, she studied piano and elocution and attended Kogarah Central Domestic Science Secondary School. She obtained her New South Wales Intermediate Certificate in 1947.[3]

Early career

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While working as a typist-receptionist, Salter joined the St George Players who played at St James' Hall (later called "Mercury Theatre" then "Phillip Street Theatre") and took further elocution lessons from Rosalind Kennerdale (who was married to Lawrence H. Cecil). Largely through their influence, in 1952 she gained acting roles in 2GB's serial Night Beat, continuing her office work part-time until that was no longer possible. With the help of Queenie Ashton, she was accepted onto the books of Central Casting (Ashton's husband John Cover's company). Other jobs followed: Martin's Corner on 2UW, Undercover Carson and Shadows of Doubt on 2GB and Blue Hills for the ABC as Sally Edwards, taking over from original actress Barbara Brunton.[4]

Stage work

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After years of amateur productions, such as St George United Artists' Rookery Nook at St James' Hall[5] in 1953, Salter was invited to take part in Bill Orr's Hit and Run[6] (the first Phillip Street Revue), then Hat Trick with Charles Tingwell, Gordon Chater, Bettina Welch, John Ewart, Lyle O'Hara and Ray Barrett.[7] This was followed by a prominent role in Hot from Hollywood starring Mel Tormé and Irene Ryan, then Laugh Around the Clock with Billy Russell and Gordon Chater at Tivoli Theatres in Sydney and Melbourne. Her next "Phillip Street Revue" was the long-running Cross Section co-starring first with Ruth Cracknell then John Meillon. It was during this time that in May 1958 John proposed; they were married two months later. They had only been married a few months when John was offered a series of film roles in London. Apart from a few quick trips home they were to remain there together until 1963. But while John was much in demand, there was no call for her talents in London, so when offered a work in the developing television industry she jumped at the chance. She did little stage work until Rattle of a Simple Man for Bill Orr at the Phillip Theatre, co-starring with John who had just returned from London. She starred in There Will Be a Interval of 15 Minutes, again for Bill Orr.

Comedy stints at Frank Strain's "Bull 'n' Bush" theatre-restaurant followed.

Her next major roles were in Crown Matrimonial for Peter Williams as Queen Mary; first at the York Theatre in the Seymour Centre then at the Mayfair Theatre. This was followed by Night Mother with Jill Perryman for Edgar Metcalfe at the Perth Playhouse then nationally.

A string of comedies for Peter Williams followed: Blithe Spirit as "Madame Arcati" for Peter Williams, followed by Relatively Speaking as "Sheila", Bedroom Farce as "Delia", then Mother's Day as "Sophie Greengrass" at the Ensemble Theatre for Edgar Metcalfe and Lettice and Lovage with Ruth Cracknell for Richard Cottrell and the Sydney Theatre Company, opening in 1989 at the Sydney Opera House.

Then came three plays followed at the Marian Street theatre: Love Letters, Rebecca as "Mrs Danvers" and On Golden Pond as "Ethel Thayer". She played Lettice and Lovage again, this time with Judi Farr and directed by Peter Willams.

A one-woman show Legends at the Tilbury Hotel in Woolloomooloo in 1993 received rapturous critique in the Sydney Morning Herald then toured New South Wales.

That was followed by a First Night of the Proms at the Sydney Opera House to celebrate its twentieth anniversary.

Television

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Salter was one of the earliest performers on Australian television, singing "I'm getting nothing for Christmas" from the current Phillip Street Revue at the ATN7 studios in December 1956. Her next (having just returned from London) was a singing spot on Channel 7's Studio A with the Tommy Tycho orchestra, followed appearances in the Mavis Bramston Show comedy series with Gordon Chater, Carol Raye, and Barry Creyton, initially as a guest then co-star.

Her next significant role was in the long-running ABC series Certain Women as solicitor "Freda Lucas" co-starring with Queenie Ashton, Joan Bruce, Jenny Lee, Judy Morris and Elizabeth Crosby.

She remains best known for her role as schoolteacher Elizabeth McKenzie in the soap opera The Restless Years and for her regular guest appearances in A Country Practice as Matron Hilda Arrowsmith.

She played Jim Robinson's mother Bess, in the first series of Neighbours.

She also had guest appearances (mostly for Crawford Productions) on: Cop Shop, Division 4, Matlock Police, Number 96, G.P., Murder Call, All Saints, Holiday Island, The Sullivans, The Adventures of Skippy and Farscape.

She played in the 1982 telemovie Wilde's Domain.

Salter also featured in the film Caddie.

Personal life

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Salter married John Meillon in 1958, with whom she had a son, John Meillon Jr. There were years of separation occasioned by the demands of their separate careers, there had been John's problems with alcohol, but their relationship ended when he found a new love. They divorced in 1971. She and John Jr. then lived for some time with longtime acquaintance Gwen Friend, sister of the painter Donald Friend. She never remarried and was distraught when John Meillon died in 1989.

Death

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Salter was a heavy smoker and died of cancer of the oesophagus aged 69 on 15 September 2001.

Filmography

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Film

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Year Title Role Type
1973 Love At First Sight Film short
1976 Caddie Mrs. Marks Feature film
1977 Dot and the Kangaroo Mrs. Platypus (voice) Animated feature film
1981 Doctors and Nurses Lady Cliquot Feature film
1993 Shotgun Wedding Voice Feature film

Television

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Year Title Role Type
1959 They Were Big, They Were Blue, They Were Beautiful Teleplay
1962 Jonah TV series, 4 episodes
1963 ITV Play of the Week Tess TV series, 1 episode
1963 The Scales of Justice Receptionist TV series, 1 episode
1964–66 The Mavis Bramston Show Various characters TV series
1965 Rusty Bugles TV movie
1965 My Brother Jack TV series, 1 episode
1969 The Candidates TV special
1969 A Hard Day's Week TV series
1969 I've Married A Bachelor Margie Bates TV series, 1 episode
1969–71 Division 4 Mrs. Harvey / Lillian Jordan / Pam Sloan TV series, 3 episodes
1969 News Revue Various characters TV series
1970 The Link Men Judy Raymond TV series, 1 episode
1970 The Kelly Gang TV pilot
1971 Matlock Police Ellen Carey TV series, 1 episode
1971 The Godfathers Madame Zelda TV series, 1 episode
1971–72 Catwalk Paula Healy TV series, 14 episodes
1972 Redheap TV series, 3 episodes
1972 Birds in the Bush (aka 'The Virgin Fellas') TV series, 1 episode
1972 A Nice Day at the Office Senate Committee Woman TV series, 1 episode
1972 Boney Mrs. Larkins TV series, 1 episode
1972–77 Certain Women Frieda Lucas TV series, 257 episodes
1973 Seven Little Australians Miss Ada TV miniseries, 1 episode
1973 The Evil Touch Louise Carlyle TV series, 1 episode: "The Upper Hand"
1976 Bluey Lilly Morris TV series, 1 episode
1977 Hotel Story Annabelle Lee TV series, 1 episode
1977 Number 96 Meg Robinson TV series, 4 episodes
1977 The Young Doctors Elizabeth Neilsen TV series, 5 episodes
1977–82 The Restless Years Miss Elizabeth McKenzie TV series, 814 episodes
1978 Because He's My Friend (aka Love Under Pressure) Val TV movie
1981 Holiday Island Faye TV series, 1 episode
1982 Wilde's Domain Hannah Wilde TV movie
1983 Cop Shop Pauline Clarke TV series, 2 episodes
1982 The Sullivans TV series
1982 Living Together TV pilot
1982 Secret Valley TV series, 1 episode
1983; 1985–86; 1987; 1989 A Country Practice Hannah Green TV series, 2 episodes
1983 Learned Friends Guest role TV series
1984 Who Killed Hannah Jane? Mrs. Edwards TV movie
1984 The Last Bastion Eleanor Roosevelt TV miniseries, 3 episodes
1985 The Adventures of Robin Hood Voice Animated TV movie
1985 Neighbours Bess Robinson TV series, 6 episodes
1985–86; 1986; 1989 A Country Practice Matron Hilda Arrowsmith TV series, 16 episodes
1986 Butterfly Island TV series, 1 episode
1986 The Lancaster Miller Affair Maud Lancaster TV miniseries, 3 episodes
1988 Emma: Queen of the South Seas Mrs. Dr. Lane TV miniseries, 2 episodes
1989 Rafferty's Rules Diedre Potter TV series, 1 episode
1991 Boys from the Bush Sarah TV series, 1 episode
1992 The New Adventures of Skippy Eleanor TV series, 1 episode
1995 After the Beep Kath Dillon TV series, 7 episodes
1996 G.P. TV series, 1 episode
1998 Search for Treasure Island Mrs. Silver TV series, 8 episodes
1998 Murder Call Dolly Carlisle TV series, 1 episode
1998 All Saints Sister Maguire TV series, 2 episodes
1999 Farscape Dimensional Being (voice) TV series, 1 episode
1999 Time And Tide Dorothy TV movie

Television (as self)

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Year Title Role Type
1975 This Is Your Life Guest TV series, 1 episode: "Andrea"
1978 This Is Your Life Surprise guest TV series, 1 episode
1983 The River of Giants Narrator TV documentary

Recognition

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References

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Sources

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
June Marie Salter (22 June 1932 – 15 September 2001) was an Australian actress and author renowned for her contributions to theatre, television, radio, and film over five decades. Born in Bexley, Sydney, New South Wales, she began her career in the 1950s with radio dramas on ABC stations and stage performances, transitioning to television in 1956 as part of Channel 7's inaugural broadcast. Salter gained prominence for character roles in Australian soap operas, including Elizabeth McKenzie in The Restless Years (1977–1981) and various recurring parts in A Country Practice, Neighbours, and All Saints, amassing over 600 television episodes across series like Certain Women and The Mavis Bramston Show. In theatre, she excelled in dramatic roles such as Queen Mary in Crown Matrimonial (1985) and Mrs. Danvers in Rebecca, while her film work included the supporting role of Mrs. Marks in Caddie (1976). Her distinctive deep, sonorous voice became a hallmark, particularly in radio productions like Blue Hills and one-woman shows such as Legends. Salter's achievements were recognized with the Member of the (AM) in the 1982 Honours for service to the . She also received the Medal in 1977 and was the subject of the This Is Your Life in 1978. On a personal note, she married actor in 1958, with whom she had a son, John Meillon Jr.; the couple divorced in 1971. Salter passed away from oesophageal cancer at Mosman Hospital in on 15 September 2001, at the age of 69, leaving a legacy as a versatile performer integral to Australia's cultural history.

Early life and education

Early life

June Marie Salter was born on 22 June 1932 in , , the youngest of six children born to Arthur Edward Salter and Edna Edythe Salter (née Wilson). The Salter family resided in a modest home on Henderson Road in Bexley, a working-class suburb of during the era. As a child, Salter studied and , activities that nurtured her budding interest in performance. She made her first stage appearance portraying Queen Elizabeth I in a school production titled The Tudor Wench at Kogarah Central Domestic Science .

Education

June Salter attended Kogarah Central Domestic Science in , completing her secondary there and earning the Intermediate Certificate in 1947. Building on her childhood interest in piano and elocution, Salter pursued formal training in these areas to develop her performance skills. She studied elocution and with notable instructors, including Rosalind Kennerdale, a prominent radio and actress, and her husband, Lawrence H. Cecil, a celebrated and radio , who specifically prepared her for opportunities in radio and . This structured training was complemented by early exposure to the through school activities and local opportunities in , fostering her initial engagement with and .

Career

Early career

June Salter entered the professional entertainment industry through radio in 1952, debuting in the boxing-themed serial The Winner on Sydney's commercial station , where she played the lead's girlfriend alongside boxer Tommy Burns. She soon expanded to programs on the Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC), including a role in the long-running rural serial Blue Hills and appearances in dramas such as Martin's Corner on 2UW and on . Her early elocution training enhanced her suitability for radio, emphasizing clear essential for the era's audio-only broadcasts. In 1954, Salter transitioned to stage work with her professional debut in the satirical revue Hit and Run, produced by William Orr at Sydney's Phillip Street Theatre. This production, starring alongside performers like Bettina Welch and , introduced her to the lively, improvisational style of Australian revue theatre, which thrived in the post-war cultural scene. Salter's entry into television came in 1956 during Channel 7's inaugural Sydney broadcast, a live filming of a Phillip Street Theatre revue that captured her in a guest role. This marked one of the earliest on-screen appearances for Australian performers as the medium launched nationally that year. The Australian media environment presented both challenges and opportunities for emerging talents like Salter. Radio dominated entertainment through the early , providing steady work in serials and dramas via the ABC's public network and commercial stations, but its "golden years" waned with television's arrival, requiring actors to adapt from voice-focused roles to visual performances. Limited initial TV infrastructure—confined to and —meant fierce competition for spots, yet the new medium spurred demand for local content and propelled radio veterans into broader visibility.

Stage work

June Salter established herself as a prominent figure in Australian theatre through her versatile character roles and collaborations with leading companies from the 1950s to the 1990s. She began her stage career in intimate s at Sydney's Phillip alongside performers like Max Oldaker and Gordon Chater, contributing to the vibrant postwar scene. Over decades, she worked with major ensembles such as the and the Old Tote Theatre Company, helping shape the professional landscape of Sydney's theatre community through her commanding presence and adaptability across dramatic and comedic genres. Her performances were instrumental in sustaining high-quality productions during a period of growth for Australian stage arts, earning praise for their depth and theatricality. One of Salter's standout roles was as Queen Mary in Crown Matrimonial, a drama exploring the crisis of , which she performed in 1985 at the Playhouse Theatre in the under Peter Williams' direction. Salter regarded this portrayal as her greatest achievement, bringing gravitas and emotional nuance to the matriarchal figure amid royal turmoil. The production, featuring co-stars like as , highlighted her skill in historical character work and drew strong audiences in . Salter also excelled in comedic roles, notably as the eccentric medium Madame Arcati in Noël Coward's Blithe Spirit, which she played in a 1990 production directed by Peter Williams, delighting audiences with her spirited and whimsical interpretation. Another highlight was her 1989 performance opposite in Peter Shaffer's Lettice and Lovage for the , where she embodied the bureaucratic Lotte Schoen with sharp wit and precision, contributing to the play's success during its Australian run at venues including the . In 1993, Salter presented her one-woman show Legends at the Tilbury Hotel in , blending autobiographical reflections with musical elements drawn from her career highlights, which received enthusiastic reviews in before touring . This intimate production underscored her enduring charisma and ability to captivate solo, reinforcing her legacy as a multifaceted artist who bridged traditions with contemporary drama.

Television work

June Salter began her television career in 1956 with a on Channel 7's inaugural broadcast, marking one of her earliest forays into the medium alongside roles in early Australian TV dramas. Her breakthrough in television came in the 1970s with the role of Freda Lucas, a feminist solicitor in the ABC serial Certain Women (1973–1976), where she appeared across all 166 episodes and earned acclaim for portraying the character's dramatic depth and views on and . Salter's performance as the outspoken matriarch of the Lucas highlighted her ability to blend sharp wit with emotional intensity, contributing to the series' reputation for adult-oriented storytelling. Salter showcased her versatility in soap operas through her portrayal of schoolteacher Elizabeth McKenzie in (1977–1981), appearing in over 800 episodes as the compassionate yet firm educator who served as the moral center of the show. This long-running role, which spanned the series' 814 episodes, allowed her to explore themes of youth, redemption, and community, solidifying her status as a staple of Australian daytime television. In the 1980s and 1990s, Salter brought a mix of comedic timing and authoritative presence to her recurring role as Matron Hilda Arrowsmith in A Country Practice (1981–1993), featuring in 18 episodes as the no-nonsense hospital administrator whose sharp tongue and dedication endeared her to audiences. Her depiction of the matron's blend of humor and stern professionalism added levity to the medical drama's rural setting. Salter's career evolved from these early guest spots to leading roles in extended series, with notable later appearances including Dolly Carlisle in Murder Call (1998) and Sister Marguerite in All Saints (1998), where she delivered memorable guest performances in crime and medical genres. She also contributed to satirical television in the as a cast member of The Mavis Bramston Show (1965–1967), showcasing her skills in the pioneering variety program.

Film and voice work

June Salter made significant contributions to Australian cinema through supporting roles in feature films and distinctive voice performances in and projects. In the 1976 drama , directed by Donald Crombie, she portrayed Mrs. Marks, the compassionate landlady who provides shelter and support to the protagonist, a resilient single mother navigating economic hardship during the . Her performance added depth to the film's exploration of working-class resilience in Sydney's inner city. Salter's voice work gained prominence in animation with her role as Mrs. Platypus in the 1977 family adventure Dot and the Kangaroo, the inaugural installment in Yoram Gross's adapting Ethel C. Pedley's classic children's book. Voiced alongside talents like Barbara Frawley and , her warm, maternal delivery brought charm to the anthropomorphic character aiding the young protagonist in the Australian bush. This role highlighted her ability to convey emotion through voice alone, a skill honed in her broader acting career. She appeared in additional feature films, including the satirical comedy Doctors & Nurses (1981), where she played Lady Cliquot in a whimsical reversal of adult-child dynamics in a hospital setting. Later, in 1993, Salter provided voice work for the action-comedy Shotgun Wedding, contributing to its ensemble of quirky characters in a tale of escaped convicts and rural mishaps. Salter's resonant voice proved ideal for otherworldly roles, such as the enigmatic Dimensional Being in the 1999 Farscape episode "Through the Looking Glass," where her deep, echoing timbre enhanced the interdimensional entity's mysterious presence amid the series' sci-fi intrigue. Minor screen appearances extended to the telemovie Time and Tide (1999), portraying Dorothy in a poignant story of elderly friends reflecting on life during a coastal voyage. These projects underscored her range, drawing on her television experience to inform a commanding yet nuanced screen presence.

Personal life

Marriage and family

June Salter married Australian actor on 21 June 1958 at St James's in . The couple had met while working in theatre and collaborated professionally early in their relationship, including appearing opposite each other in the 1958 Phillip Street revue Cross Section. They relocated to shortly after their wedding, where both continued their acting careers in stage, television, and film projects. Their son, John Meillon Jr., was born in 1961 and later pursued a career in , following in his parents' footsteps with roles in Australian television and . The family returned to in the mid-1960s, during which time Meillon and Salter again co-starred on stage in Rattle of a Simple Man in 1964. Salter and Meillon divorced in 1971 after 13 years of marriage. The separation was influenced by the demands of their individual acting careers, which often required extended periods apart, though the couple remained on amicable terms afterward. Following the divorce, Salter chose not to remarry and dedicated herself to raising her son as a while maintaining a prolific career in and television.

Authorship

June Salter published her , A Pinch of Salt, in 1995 with , a 176-page work that details her life and career. The explores her journey through personal anecdotes, including challenges in securing roles in the competitive Australian entertainment industry, where she noted that landing one job in every twenty to thirty auditions represented a strong success rate. It also covers her marriage to actor in 1958, providing intimate insights into their shared professional and personal experiences. Salter reflects on her professional evolution, particularly her voice work, emphasizing preparation focused on "my instrument; my voice" and the transformations required for diverse roles. Received as a candid memoir, A Pinch of Salt garnered congratulatory correspondence and publicity following its launch, underscoring its appeal as a personal testament. The book contributes to the documentation of Australian history by offering firsthand perspectives on the industry, as evidenced by its citations in and academic sources.

Death and legacy

Death

In 2001, June Salter was diagnosed with oesophageal cancer, a condition linked to her history as a heavy smoker, and underwent in an effort to treat it. However, the cancer recurred shortly thereafter, leading to her admission to Mosman Hospital in two weeks before her passing, where she battled the illness until her death on 15 September 2001 at the age of 69. Salter was survived by her son, John Meillon Jr., an . Peers in the Australian acting community paid immediate tributes, with and presenter stating, "I will remember her as a wonderful actress and dear friend." The Sydney Morning Herald obituary described her long career as 'part of Australia's theatrical history'.

Legacy

June Salter is recognized posthumously as a pioneer in Australian television and theatre, with her extensive career forming an integral part of the nation's theatrical history. Her work helped shape the development of local from the mid-20th century onward, particularly during the early days of Australian broadcasting when she appeared in groundbreaking productions. Salter's influence extends to voice acting, where she is remembered for her distinctive deep voice that enriched character portrayals across radio and television. Following her death, obituaries and tributes emphasized the span of her career from 1952 to 2001, underscoring her talent as noted by contemporaries like . Her portrayal of feminist lawyer Freda Lucas in Certain Women exemplified strong female characters in the series.

Recognition

Awards

June Salter earned two consecutive Penguin Awards from the Television Society of in 1975 and 1976 for her leading performance as the solicitor Freda Lucas in the ABC drama series Certain Women. The Penguin Awards, established in 1954, celebrated outstanding achievements in Australian television production and performance, underscoring Salter's pivotal role in a series that explored women's lives through interconnected family stories. In 1977, Salter received a Sammy Award for Best Actress in a Single TV Performance for her guest appearance as the cosmetics executive Annabelle in episode four of the short-lived anthology series Hotel Story. The following year, she was honored with the Gold Sammy Award for constant excellence in television, recognizing her sustained impact across multiple productions. Launched in 1976 by the Variety Club of Australia, TV Times, and the Seven Network, the Sammy Awards highlighted excellence in Australian television and film until 1981, often serving as a key benchmark for industry talent during a period of growing local content.

Honors

In 1977, Salter received the Queen's Silver Jubilee Medal. The following year, she was the subject of the Australian television special This Is Your Life. In recognition of her extensive contributions to Australian theatre, television, and radio over three decades, June Salter was appointed a Member of the (AM) in the 1982 Honours. This honor, bestowed on 26 January 1982 and gazetted for service to the , marked a pinnacle in her career, affirming her status as a versatile performer who bridged radio serials, stage revues, and screen roles from the 1950s onward. Salter's AM appointment highlighted her role in elevating Australian entertainment during a period of national cultural growth, including her work in landmark productions like the ABC's Certain Women and her advocacy for local talent amid international influences. It underscored her enduring impact on the , where she was celebrated for her distinctive voice and commanding presence in both dramatic and comedic contexts.

Filmography

Film

June Salter's feature film roles, listed chronologically, include the following:
YearTitleRole
1976Mrs. Marks
1977Dot and the KangarooMrs. Platypus (voice)
1981Doctors & NursesLady Cliquot
1993(voice)

Television

June Salter began her television career with a in the inaugural broadcast of Australian Channel 7 in 1956, marking one of the earliest live transmissions in the country's TV history. She gained prominence in the 1960s as a cast member on the satirical sketch comedy series The Mavis Bramston Show (1964–1968), contributing to its groundbreaking humor through various roles.
  • Certain Women (1973–1977): Salter portrayed solicitor Frieda Lucas in 166 episodes of this ABC soap opera, earning a Television Society Award for her performance.
  • The Restless Years (1977–1982): As schoolteacher Elizabeth McKenzie, she appeared regularly across the series' 856 episodes, becoming one of its central figures in this Network Ten soap.
  • Neighbours (1985): Bess Robinson in 8 episodes of the soap opera.
  • A Country Practice (1983–1990): Salter played Matron Hilda Arrowsmith in 18 episodes of the long-running medical drama, delivering memorable guest appearances as the stern yet compassionate hospital matron.
  • Murder Call (1998): Guest role as Dolly Carlisle in 1 episode of this crime series.
  • All Saints (1998): Appeared as Sister Marguerite in 2 episodes of the hospital drama.
  • Farscape (1999): Provided the voice for the Dimensional Being in 1 episode of the sci-fi series.

References

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