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Kappa Capricorni
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κ Capricorni
Location of κ Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus
Right ascension 21h 42m 39.508s[1]
Declination −18° 51′ 58.76″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.73[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red clump[3]
Spectral type G8 III[4]
U−B color index +0.51[2]
B−V color index +0.88[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.87±0.18[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +146.354 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −8.343 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)10.6991±0.1277 mas[1]
Distance305 ± 4 ly
(93 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.023[6]
Details[7]
Mass2.43±0.21 M
Radius13.28±0.47 R
Luminosity106.8±5.9 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.59±0.06 cgs
Temperature5,096±57 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.39±0.10 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.0[5] km/s
Age1.19[8] Gyr
Other designations
κ Cap, 43 Cap, BD−19°6152, HD 206453, HIP 107188, HR 8288, SAO 164593[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Kappa Capricorni is a solitary[10] star in the constellation Capricornus. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from κ Capricorni, and abbreviated Kappa Cap or κ Capricorni. This star is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.73.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.09 mas as seen from the Earth,[1] the star is located about 305 light-years (93 pc) from the Sun. It is drifting closer with a line of sight velocity of −3 km/s.[5] The star is positioned sufficiently close to the ecliptic that it is occasionally subject to lunar occultation.[11]

This is a yellow-hued, evolved, G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G8 III.[4] There is a 91% probability that it is currently on the horizontal branch, rather than the red giant branch.[7] As such, it is a red clump[3] giant with an estimated 2.43 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 13.28 times the radius of the Sun.[7] The star is about 1.2[8] billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity that is too small to be measured.[5] It radiates 107 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,096 K.[7]

References

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