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This Charming Man
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| "This Charming Man" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by the Smiths | ||||
| from the album The Smiths | ||||
| B-side |
| |||
| Released | 31 October 1983 | |||
| Recorded | October 1983 | |||
| Studio | Strawberry, Stockport, England | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 2:41 | |||
| Label | Rough Trade | |||
| Composer | Johnny Marr | |||
| Lyricist | Morrissey | |||
| Producer | John Porter | |||
| The Smiths singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
"This Charming Man" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by guitarist Johnny Marr and singer Morrissey. Released as the group's second single on 31 October 1983 by the independent record label Rough Trade, it is defined by Marr's jangly guitar riff and Morrissey's characteristically morose lyrics, which revolve around the recurrent Smiths themes of sexual ambiguity and lust.[1] A different version, from the John Peel Show on BBC Radio 1, was included on the 1984 compilation album Hatful of Hollow.
Feeling detached from the early 1980s mainstream gay culture, Morrissey wrote "This Charming Man" to evoke an older, more coded and self-aware underground scene. The singer said of the song's lyrics: "I really like the idea of the male voice being quite vulnerable, of it being taken and slightly manipulated, rather than there being always this heavy machismo thing that just bores everybody."[2]
Although only moderately successful on first release—the single peaked at number 25 on the UK Singles Chart—"This Charming Man" has been widely praised in both the music and mainstream press. Re-issued in 1992, it reached number 8 on the UK Singles Chart (making it the Smiths' biggest UK hit by chart position). In 2004, BBC Radio 2 listeners voted it number 97 on the station's "Sold on Song Top 100" poll.[3] Mojo magazine journalists placed the track at number 1 on their 2008 "50 Greatest UK Indie Records of All Time" feature.[2] It was certified double platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in 2023.
Background
[edit]By early 1983, the Smiths had gained a large following on the UK live circuit and had signed a record deal with the indie label Rough Trade. The deal, along with positive concert reviews in the weekly music press and an upcoming session on John Peel's radio show on BBC Radio 1, generated a large media buzz for the band. In a music scene dominated by corporate and video-driven acts, the Smiths' camp and bookish image stood out, and many expected the band to be the breakthrough act of the UK post-punk movement.[2] However, the Smiths' May 1983 debut single "Hand in Glove" failed to live up to critical and commercial expectations, mostly due to its perceived low production values. When Rough Trade label mates Aztec Camera began to receive day-time national radio-play with their track "Walk Out to Winter", Marr admitted to "feeling a little jealous, my competitive urges kicked in". The guitarist believed the Smiths needed an up-beat song "in a major key" to gain a chart positioning that would live up to expectations.[2]
Marr wrote the music to "This Charming Man" especially for the Peel session[4] on the same night that he wrote "Still Ill" and "Pretty Girls Make Graves".[5] Based on the Peel performance, Rough Trade label head Geoff Travis suggested that the band release the song as a single instead of the slated release "Reel Around the Fountain", which had gathered notoriety in the press due to what were seen as lyrical references to paedophilia.[6][7] The Smiths entered Matrix Studios in London in September 1983 to record a second studio version of the song for release as a single.[6] However, the result—known as the 'London version'—was unsatisfactory and soon after, the band travelled to Strawberry Studios in Stockport to try again. Here, they recorded the more widely heard A-side.[8]
Music and lyrics
[edit]The lyrics of "This Charming Man" comprise a first person narrative in which the male protagonist punctures one of his bicycle's tyres on a remote hillside. A passing "charming man" in a luxury car stops to offer the cyclist a lift, and although the protagonist is at first hesitant, after much deliberation he accepts the offer. While driving together the pair flirt, although the protagonist finds it difficult to overcome his reluctance: "I would go out tonight, but I haven't got a stitch to wear". The motorist tells the cyclist: "it's gruesome that someone so handsome should care".[2]
Morrissey deliberately used archaic language when composing the voice-over style lyrics for "This Charming Man". His use of phrases and words such as 'hillside desolate', 'stitch to wear', 'handsome' and 'charming' are used to convey a more courtly world than the mid-Eighties north of England, and evoke a style that has, in the words of the music critic Mat Snow, "nothing to do with fashion".[2] Morrissey had already used the word 'handsome' in a song title—in "Handsome Devil", the B-side to "Hand in Glove"—and observed in a 1983 interview with Barney Hoskyns that he used the word to "try and revive some involvement with language people no longer use. In the daily scheme of things, people's language is so frighteningly limited, and if you use a word with more than 10 letters it's absolute snobbery."[2] Snow puts forward the case that through the use of the dated word 'charming', Morrissey sought to rebel against the then mainstream gay culture from which he felt alienated. Morrissey told Hoskyns: "I hate this 'festive faggot' thing ... People listen to 'This Charming Man' and think no further than what anyone would presume. I hate that angle, and it's surprising that the gay press have harped on more than anyone else. I hate it when people talk to me about sex in a trivial way."[2]
As with many of Morrissey's compositions, the song's lyrics features dialogue borrowed from a cult film. The line "A jumped-up pantry boy who never knew his place" is borrowed from the 1972 film adaptation of Anthony Shaffer's 1970 homoerotic play Sleuth, in which Laurence Olivier plays a cuckolded author to Michael Caine's 'bit of rough'.[2][8]
Both studio versions begin with an introductory guitar riff, joined by the rhythm section. Morrissey's vocals are first heard eight seconds into the track. His vocal melodies are diatonic, and consciously avoid blues inflections.[9] The chorus is played twice; the first time it is followed by a brief pause, the second by the closing of the song. The rhythm section of Andy Rourke and Mike Joyce provide a beat more danceable than usual for a Smiths track. The drums were originally programmed on a Linn LM-1, under the direction of producer John Porter. Porter used the programme to trigger the sampled sounds of the live drum kit, featuring a Motownesque bassline.[10] Marr's guitar part consists of single notes and thirds as opposed to strummed barre chords, and his guitar serves to creates a counter-melody throughout the song. Marr overdubbed numerous guitar parts onto the song,[9] and in a December 1993 interview, told Guitar Player magazine:
I'll try any trick. With the Smiths, I'd take this really loud Telecaster of mine, lay it on top of a Fender Twin Reverb with the vibrato on, and tune it to an open chord. Then I'd drop a knife with a metal handle on it, hitting random strings. I used it on "This Charming Man", buried beneath about 15 tracks of guitar ... it was the first record where I used those highlife-sounding runs in 3rds. I'm tuned up to F# and I finger it in G, so it comes out in A. There are about 15 tracks of guitar. People thought the main guitar part was a Rickenbacker, but it's really a '54 Tele. There are three tracks of acoustic, a backwards guitar with a really long reverb, and the effect of dropping knives on the guitar – that comes in at the end of the chorus.[11]
The chord progression from the instrumental intro to the lyric "Will nature make a man of me" is: A | Asus4 | A | E | Bm7 | D7 | C#m | E | A | E/A | Asus4 | E[12]
Reception
[edit]On release, the song received near unanimous critical praise. Paul Morley of the NME wrote, "'This Charming Man' is an accessible bliss, and seriously moving. This group fully understand that the casual is not enough ... This is one of the greatest singles of the year, a poor compliment. Unique and indispensable, like 'Blue Monday' and 'Karma Chameleon' – that's better!"[13] A contemporary review in The Face asked, "Where has all the wildness and daring got to? Some of it has found its way onto the Smiths' record, 'This Charming Man'. It jangles and crashes and Morrissey jumps in the middle with his mutant choir-boy voice, sounding jolly and angst-ridden at the same time. It should be given out on street corners to unsuspecting passers-by of all ages."[14] Another contemporary review by Treble magazine described the song as a "stellar jangle-pop track," based on one of Marr's first truly iconic guitar licks.[15] While the band was little-known in the United States at the time, Robert Palmer of The New York Times described the song as "sparkling, soaring, superlative pop-rock, and proof that the guitar-band format pioneered by the Beatles is still viable for groups with something to say".[16] The following year, Palmer chose the song as the second best single of 1984.[17] PopMatters described the song musically as "chiming, bouncing rockabilly".[18]
AllMusic's Ned Raggett noted that "Early Elvis would have approved of the music, Wilde of the words", and described the track as "an audacious end result by any standard".[19] Tim DiGravina, of the same organisation, wrote that "Debating the merits of the track here would be a bit pointless, as it's a classic song from one of the last great classic bands. It might as well be called 'This Charming Song'."[20] In 2007, Oasis songwriter Noel Gallagher described the first time he heard the track: "The second I heard 'This Charming Man' everything made sense. The sound of that guitar intro was incredible. The lyrics are fuckin' amazing, too. People say Morrissey's a miserable cunt, but I knew straight away what he was on about."[21] In 2006, Liz Hoggard from The Independent said that "'This Charming Man' ... is about age-gap, gay sex".[22]
During an appearance on Top of the Pops, Morrissey appeared waving gladioli.[1] A 2004 BBC Radio 2 feature on the song noted that the performance was most people's introduction to the Smiths and, "therefore, to the weird, wordy world of Morrissey and the music of Johnny Marr".[3] Uncut magazine, commentating on the nationally televised debut, wrote that "Thursday evening when Manchester's feyest first appeared on Top of the Pops would be an unexpected pivotal cultural event in the lives of a million serious English boys. His very English, camp glumness was a revolt into Sixties kitchen-sink greyness against the gaudiness of the Eighties new wave music, as exemplified by Culture Club and their ilk. The Smiths' subject matter may have been 'squalid' but there was a purity of purpose about them that you messed with at your peril."[14] Noel Gallagher said of the performance: "None of my mates liked them — they were more hooligan types. They came into work and said 'Fuckin' hell, did you see that poof on Top of the Pops with the bush in his back pocket?' But I thought it was life-changing."[21]
Versions and release history
[edit]The earliest version of "This Charming Man" was recorded on 14 September 1983, in Maida Vale Studio 4, for John Peel's radio programme (first broadcast: 21 September 1983).[23] Produced by Roger Pusey, and assisted by Ted De Bono, this version of the song was first included on the 1984 compilation Hatful of Hollow. On 28 October 1983, the "Manchester" version was released in the UK in 7-inch and 12-inch formats, reaching number 25 in the UK charts.[24] The record sleeve uses a still frame from Jean Cocteau's 1950 film Orphée, featuring French actor Jean Marais.[2] The song was later included as a bonus track on the cassette version of the band's debut album The Smiths in the UK.[25]
Following the 1989 bankruptcy of Rough Trade,[26] WEA Records purchased the Smiths' back catalogue.[27] In 1992 WEA re-issued the band's catalogue, and all subsequent pressings of The Smiths have incorporated "This Charming Man". WEA re-released the single itself in 1992 to support the Best... I compilation album. The reissued single reached number 8 on the British singles chart, the band's highest chart placing.[28][29]
In December 1983, DJ François Kevorkian released a "New York" mix of the single on Megadisc records.[30] Kevorkian geared the song for nightclub dancefloors. The track was intended to be pressed in limited numbers for New York club DJs. However, Rough Trade boss Geoff Travis liked the mix and gave the release wide distribution in the UK.[31] Morrissey publicly disowned the mix, and urged fans not to purchase copies.[30] Travis later claimed, "It was my idea, but they agreed. They said 'Go ahead', then didn't like it so it was withdrawn." He also said, "Nothing that ever happened in the Smiths occurred without Morrissey's guidance; there's not one Smiths record that went out that Morrissey didn't ask to do, so there's nothing on my conscience."[31]
Cover versions
[edit]Death Cab for Cutie covered "This Charming Man" for their 1997 demo You Can Play These Songs with Chords.[32]
In 2001, Canadian indie pop band Stars covered the song for their debut album Nightsongs.[33]
American rock band The Killers performed a cover of the song alongside Johnny Marr on guitar, during their headline Glastonbury Festival set in 2019.[34]
French new wave covers band Nouvelle Vague covered "This Charming Man" on their 2024 album Should I Stay or Should I Go, continuing their reworkings of 1980s new wave classics in a bossa nova style.[35]
Track listing
[edit]| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man" | 2:41 |
| 2. | "Jeane" | 3:02 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "This Charming Man (London)" | 2:47 |
| 3. | "Accept Yourself" | 3:55 |
| 4. | "Wonderful Woman" | 3:08 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (New York) Vocal" (Remixed by François Kevorkian) | 5:35 |
| 2. | "This Charming Man (New York) Instrumental" (Remixed by François Kevorkian) | 4:18 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "Jeane" | 3:02 |
| 3. | "Wonderful Woman" | 3:08 |
| 4. | "Accept Yourself" | 3:55 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "This Charming Man (London)" | 2:47 |
| 3. | "This Charming Man (New York Vocal)" | 5:33 |
| 4. | "This Charming Man (New York Instrumental)" | 4:19 |
| 5. | "This Charming Man (Peel Session from 21 September 1983)" | 2:43 |
| 6. | "This Charming Man (Single Remix)" | 2:46 |
| 7. | "This Charming Man (Original Single Version)" | 2:41 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "Jeane" | 3:02 |
| 3. | "Accept Yourself" | 3:55 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "This Charming Man (London)" | 2:47 |
| 3. | "This Charming Man (New York Vocal)" | 5:33 |
| 4. | "This Charming Man (New York Instrumental)" | 4:19 |
| 5. | "This Charming Man (Peel Session from 21 September 1983)" | 2:43 |
| 6. | "This Charming Man (Single Remix)" | 2:46 |
| 7. | "This Charming Man (Original Single Version)" | 2:41 |
| 8. | "Wonderful Woman" | 3:08 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "This Charming Man (Manchester)" (Same as Original Single Version) | 2:41 |
| 2. | "This Charming Man (London)" | 2:47 |
| 3. | "This Charming Man (New York Vocal)" | 5:33 |
| 4. | "This Charming Man (New York Instrumental)" | 4:19 |
| 5. | "This Charming Man (Peel Session from 21 September 1983)" | 2:43 |
| 6. | "This Charming Man (Single Remix)" | 2:46 |
| 7. | "This Charming Man (Original Single Version)" | 2:41 |
| 8. | "Jeane" | 3:02 |
| 9. | "Wonderful Woman" | 3:08 |
| 10. | "Accept Yourself" | 3:55 |
Personnel
[edit]- Morrissey – vocals
- Johnny Marr – guitars
- Andy Rourke – bass guitar
- Mike Joyce – drums
Charts
[edit]| Year | Chart | Peak position |
|---|---|---|
| 1983 | UK Singles (OCC)[36] | 25 |
| UK Indie Chart (OCC)[7] | 1 | |
| 1984 | Australia (Kent Music Report)[37] | 52 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[38] | 15 | |
| 1992 | Australia (ARIA)[39] | 108 |
| Ireland (IRMA)[40] | 9 | |
| UK Singles (OCC)[29] | 8 | |
| UK Airplay (Music Week)[41] | 46 |
Certifications
[edit]| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| Spain (PROMUSICAE)[42] | Gold | 30,000‡ |
| United Kingdom (BPI)[43] | 3× Platinum | 1,800,000‡ |
|
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. | ||
References
[edit]- ^ a b Strong 2000, p. 901.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Snow 2008.
- ^ a b "BBC – Radio 2 – Sold On Song Top 100: 'This Charming Man' – The Smiths". BBC Radio 2. 2004. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2005.
- ^ "John Peel Biography" (PDF). BBC Online. 2005. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 May 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2008.
- ^ Maconie, Stuart (December 1993). "The Secret History of...". Select. ISSN 0959-8367.
- ^ a b Rogan 1993, p. 178.
- ^ a b Young 2006, p. 102.
- ^ a b Goddard 2004, p. 50.
- ^ a b Rooksby 2001, p. 107.
- ^ Mulholland, Garry (2002). This Is Uncool: The 500 Greatest Singles Since Punk and Disco. Cassell. ISBN 0-304-36186-0.
- ^ Gore, Joe (January 1990). "Guitar Anti-hero". Guitar Player. ISSN 0017-5463.
- ^ "This Charming Man by the Smiths – Digital Sheet Music". Universal Music Publishing Group. 24 January 2011. Archived from the original on 8 May 2016. Retrieved 27 April 2016 – via MusicNotes.com.
- ^ Morley, Paul (12 November 1983). "This Charming Man". NME. ISSN 0028-6362.
- ^ a b "This Charming Man". The Face. Archived from the original on 24 May 2011.
- ^ "The Smiths: The Complete Songs". Treble. 20 March 2014. Archived from the original on 11 June 2025. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
- ^ Palmer, Robert (22 February 1984). "The Pop Life; Rap and Hip-Hop Music in 'Wild Style'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
- ^ Palmer, Robert (9 January 1985). "Prince Leads Critic's List of Top 10". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 11 June 2025. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
- ^ Keefe, Michael (9 November 2008). "The Smiths: The Sound of the Smiths". PopMatters. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
- ^ Raggett, Ned. "This Charming Man – Song Review". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 24 January 2025. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
- ^ DiGravina, Tim. "The Smiths – This Charming Man". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
- ^ a b "Last night I dreamed that somebody loved me". Uncut. March 2007. ISSN 1368-0722.
- ^ Hoggard, Liz (4 June 2006). "Morrissey: The Alan Bennett of pop". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ "14/09/1983 – The Smiths". BBC Online. Archived from the original on 23 October 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2008.
- ^ "Charm offensive". Record Collector. Archived from the original on 13 June 2025. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
- ^ "Smiths, The – The Smiths (Cassette, Album)". Discogs. 1984. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
- ^ Sinclair, David (8 September 2006). "Rough with the smooth". The Independent. p. 14.
- ^ Gennoe, Dan (2006). "Second Coming" (PDF). British Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 June 2014.
- ^ Rogan, Johnny (November–December 1992). "Johnny Marr's View". Record Collector. ISSN 0261-250X.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart on 22/8/1992 – Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ a b "Man about the house". The Times. 13 March 2004. Archived from the original on 17 May 2011.
- ^ a b Rogan 1993, p. 182.
- ^ Eliscu, Jenny (14 November 2002). "Death Cab for Cutie – You Can Play These Songs with Chords". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 3 May 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2007.
- ^ Studarus, Laura (14 October 2014). "Stars: Gang of Losers". Paste. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
- ^ "The Killers bring out the Pet Shop Boys and Johnny Marr at Glastonbury". BBC News. 30 June 2019. Archived from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
- ^ Trambusti, Luca (4 March 2024). "Torna la new wave come la vedono i Nouvelle Vague". Rockol (in Italian). Archived from the original on 13 June 2025. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart on 3/12/1983 – Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 279. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ "The Smiths – This Charming Man". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ "The Smiths chart history, received from ARIA on 27 May 2021". ARIA. Archived from the original on 21 January 2025. Retrieved 5 July 2024 – via Imgur.com. N.B. The High Point number in the NAT column indicates the release's peak on the national chart.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – This Charming Man". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ "Top 50 Airplay Chart" (PDF). Music Week. 5 September 1992. p. 16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 November 2025. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
- ^ "Spanish single certifications – The Smiths – This Charming Man". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- ^ "British single certifications – Smiths – This Charming Man". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 1 November 2025.
Bibliography
[edit]- Goddard, Simon (2004). The Smiths: Songs That Saved Your Life. Reynolds & Hearn. ISBN 1-903111-84-6.
- Rogan, Johnny (December 1993). Morrissey & Marr: The Severed Alliance. London: Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-7119-3000-7.
- Rooksby, Rikky (September 2001). Inside Classic Rock Tracks. Backbeat Books. ISBN 0-87930-654-8.
- Snow, Mat (March 2008). "Ello 'Andsome!". Mojo. ISSN 1351-0193.
- Strong, Martin Charles (2000). The Great Rock Discography. Edinburg: Canongate. ISBN 978-1-84195-017-4.
- Young, Rob (2006). Rough Trade – Labels Unlimited. London: Black Dog Publishing. ISBN 1-904772-47-1.
This Charming Man
View on GrokipediaOrigins and Development
Songwriting Process
Johnny Marr composed the music for "This Charming Man" in early September 1983, drawing inspiration from Aztec Camera's "Walk Out to Winter," which he heard on BBC Radio 1 and found enviably jangly, prompting a competitive drive to craft an upbeat guitar-based track.[8][2] He developed the chord structure in approximately 20 minutes and completed the instrumental demo in a single session using a TEAC three-track tape recorder, the same evening he worked on "Pretty Girls Make Graves" and "Still Ill."[8] This rapid creation occurred in preparation for The Smiths' first John Peel session, scheduled days later on September 14 at the BBC's Maida Vale studios, where the song received its initial recording.[9] Marr's approach emphasized a bright, major-key riff in G major—uncharacteristic for his typical minor preferences—to produce an accessible, single-worthy piece following the band's debut "Hand in Glove" released on May 13, 1983.[8] Morrissey contributed the lyrics soon after receiving Marr's demo, a pattern reflective of their symbiotic early collaboration where Marr supplied instrumental foundations via cassette tapes, enabling Morrissey to layer poetic content efficiently amid the band's nascent momentum.[9] This division—music by Marr, words by Morrissey—facilitated the song's swift genesis, underscoring the duo's intuitive partnership in the months after forming The Smiths in 1982.[8]Inspirations and Context
The Smiths coalesced in Manchester in May 1982, when vocalist Steven Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr, bonded by mutual admiration for rock, pop, and literary traditions, resolved to form a band after Marr's impromptu visit to Morrissey's home. This union occurred against the backdrop of a shifting UK music landscape, where the intense experimentation of post-punk—dominant since the late 1970s—began yielding to more melodic indie expressions amid the rise of synth-pop and new wave acts, fostering an underground scene primed for guitar-driven groups like those emerging from Manchester's factories and bedsits.[10][11] Marr's guitar approach for the track channeled jangle pop antecedents, particularly the chiming Rickenbacker tones pioneered by The Byrds in the 1960s, which he replicated using his 1964 Rickenbacker 330 and a 12-string variant to evoke bright, interlocking arpeggios suited to the early 1980s indie ethos. These instruments, known for their distinctive "jangly" timbre from models like the Byrds' Rosewood-finish 360/12, allowed Marr to diverge from punk's aggression toward a more ornate, folk-inflected rock revival amid Manchester's post-industrial gloom.[12][13] Morrissey infused the band's early aesthetic with echoes of literary modernism, drawing from Oscar Wilde's epigrammatic wit and symbolic floral motifs—elements the singer encountered as a child through his mother's encouragement and later cited as pivotal, including Wilde's complete works as a favorite. While not dictating the song's specific narrative, this influence lent a dandified irony to the Smiths' presentation, contrasting the era's macho rock stereotypes in favor of cerebral, outsider poise rooted in Manchester's working-class literary heritage.[14] The instrumental foundation originated from a personal epiphany for Marr, who, driving one day, observed an appealing young man stranded with a punctured bicycle tire and felt acute jealousy at missing the chance to intervene, prompting him to compose the riff that night as an aspirational fantasy of rescue and connection. This anecdote, shared by Marr in later reflections, underscores the song's genesis in everyday observation amplified by youthful envy, aligning with the band's drive to elevate mundane northern English vignettes into artful vignettes.[15]Production and Composition
Recording Details
The commercial single version of "This Charming Man" was produced by John Porter and recorded in October 1983 at Strawberry Studios in Stockport, England.[16] The track's final runtime measured 2:43, capturing the core instrumentation of Johnny Marr's arpeggiated guitar riff, Andy Rourke's bass lines, and Mike Joyce's drumming, with Marr employing a 1954 Fender Telecaster for the primary riff, often double-tracked alongside his Rickenbacker 330 for added jangle and depth.[17][13] Marr overdubbed multiple guitar layers, including acoustic tracks, backward effects, and counter-melodies, to build rhythmic complexity without diluting the song's urgent energy.[18] These choices prioritized textural richness over sparse arrangements, diverging from the rawer John Peel session capture. Post-production refinements focused on clarity, such as amplifying the riff's precision and integrating highlife-inspired runs. The single mix incorporated elements re-recorded after the September 1983 Peel version, adding a prominent guitar intro and elevated vocal effects absent in the Hatful of Hollow iteration, to deliver greater punch and commercial appeal.[19] This approach enhanced dynamic contrast, distinguishing the release version through targeted overdubs and balancing rather than wholesale re-tracking.[20]Musical Elements
"This Charming Man" is composed in A major, utilizing a raised guitar tuning where Johnny Marr tuned his instrument up to F♯ and fingered shapes in G, resulting in the sounding key of A.[13][21] The track maintains a tempo of approximately 139 beats per minute in 4/4 time, contributing to its lively pace.[22] Marr's guitar work features interlocking arpeggiated lines and layered riffs, achieved through multi-tracking on a four-track recorder, which create a dense, rhythmic texture without traditional rhythm guitar strums.[23][12] The harmonic structure revolves around a progression incorporating suspended and dominant chords, such as variations on A, Bm, and E7 equivalents in the transposed playing, emphasizing tension through unresolved suspensions and modal mixtures drawn from highlife influences.[24][25] This setup, combined with Marr's Rickenbacker guitars, produces the song's signature jangly timbre, marked by bright, shimmering overtones that became a hallmark for indie rock guitar tones.[26] The rhythm section, driven by Andy Rourke's bass and Mike Joyce's drumming, locks into a buoyant groove that contrasts with harmonic ambiguities, fostering a sense of propulsion. Morrissey's vocal melody employs elongated phrasing and occasional falsetto reaches, delivered with glottal stops characteristic of his Manchester accent, adding a theatrical tension over the guitar's fluid counterpoint.[27] Marr complements this with a melodic solo in the bridge, weaving scalar runs and chord tones that maintain the interlocking motif without overpowering the vocal line.[28]Lyrics and Themes
Lyrical Narrative
The lyrics of "This Charming Man" unfold as a first-person narrative recounting a young protagonist's mishap with a punctured bicycle tire on a desolate rural hillside, prompting the reflective query, "Will nature make a man of me yet?"[29][30] Soon after, the protagonist is approached and offered rescue by a sophisticated driver in a "charming car," who espouses a philosophy of ease with the line, "Why pamper life's complexities / When the leather runs smooth on the passenger seat?"[29][30] The driver, portrayed as worldly—"He knows so much about these things"—instructs the protagonist to "Don't speak until spoken to," while the latter observes his own youthfulness amid the scene, "Myself, no one looks so young in here," and self-describes an "anachronistic flair."[29][30] Stylistically, the narrative employs alliteration for rhythmic emphasis, evident in phrases such as "punctured bicycle" and "charming man," alongside the repeated "charming car."[29][4] Wordplay emerges in the driver's rhetorical question, blending colloquial British phrasing with ambiguity about comfort versus complication.[29] The structure revisits the initial hillside imagery and core query, creating a looped, introspective arc that underscores the encounter's pivotal shift from isolation to invitation.[30]Interpretations and Analyses
Interpretations of the lyrics often frame the encounter between the stranded narrator and the older man as suggestive of homoerotic tension, with the offer of a ride in a Jaguar XJ6 interpreted as an invitation to seduction or mentorship, evoking Oscar Wilde's themes of forbidden desire and aesthetic patronage between men.[31] This reading draws on the coded language of "punctured bicycle on a hillside desolate" symbolizing vulnerability and the "charming man" as a rescuer from isolation, mirroring Wildean dynamics in The Picture of Dorian Gray where a youthful figure is drawn into a sophisticated, potentially corrupting world.[32] Such analyses link the song to Morrissey's persona of ambiguous allure, yet overlook his explicit rejections of homosexuality; in a 1985 interview, he described himself as "beyond" gay categorization, and in 2013 clarified, "Unfortunately, I am not homosexual. In technical fact, I am humasexual," emphasizing attraction to humans irrespective of gender while maintaining long-term celibacy in the 1980s and 1990s.[33][34][35] A class-based perspective underscores the stark economic contrast— the narrator's "jumped-up pantry boy" status and bicycle breakdown evoking proletarian precarity against the benefactor's opulent Jaguar— as a realist critique of dependency on elite patronage rather than merit-based ascent.[36] Released in October 1983 amid Margaret Thatcher's policies of deregulation and individualism, which widened income gaps (UK Gini coefficient rising from 0.25 in 1979 to 0.34 by 1990), the narrative rejects self-reliant mobility for opportunistic alliance with the affluent, highlighting causal risks of such arrangements in an era where working-class Manchester youth faced 14% unemployment rates. This view posits the "charming man" not as liberator but enabler of subservience, prioritizing empirical socioeconomic realism over romanticized escape. Alternative analyses reject dominant sexualized framings, viewing the "charming man" as a pragmatic opportunist or advisory figure guiding the narrator toward simplicity—"Why pamper life's complexity?"—amid existential drudgery, aligning with Morrissey's self-described teenage life as "relentlessly foul" and his emphasis on lyrical escapism from mundane alienation rather than advocacy for specific identities.[37] In interviews, Morrissey framed his work as personal catharsis detached from political or orientational agendas, suggesting the song's appeal lies in universal yearning for intervention against isolation, empirically evidenced by its resonance across diverse audiences beyond queer subcultures.[38] These readings prioritize causal agency in individual reinvention over institutionalized narratives of marginalization.Release and Formats
Single Release
"This Charming Man" was released as a 7-inch single by Rough Trade Records on 31 October 1983, marking The Smiths' second single after "Hand in Glove" earlier that year.[39][40] The initial UK pressing was limited, distributed primarily on vinyl formats through the independent label.[41][42] The B-side featured "Jeane", a track produced by Troy Tate and recorded at Strawberry Studios earlier in 1983.[41][43] Promotional activities included video footage of the band performing the song in studio and live settings, such as appearances on BBC Two's Riverside and Channel 4's The Tube in late 1983.[44][45] As an indie release on Rough Trade, the single faced initial hurdles in securing broad radio airplay, though support from BBC Radio 1, including playlist inclusions and DJ sessions, helped increase its exposure.[46][47]Versions and Reissues
The single version of "This Charming Man," clocking in at 2:43, features a polished studio recording completed in London with added bass and drum overdubs by producer John Porter, distinguishing it from earlier demo takes recorded in Manchester.[48] This mix served as the basis for the October 31, 1983, Rough Trade release and subsequent reissues. In contrast, the rendition on the November 12, 1984, compilation Hatful of Hollow derives from the band's September 14, 1983, John Peel session for BBC Radio 1, lasting 2:43 but characterized by a rawer, live-in-studio sound lacking the single's overdubs and exhibiting a lighter, more upbeat tone due to the session's minimal production.[49][47] The track maintained non-album status on original studio releases until appearing on compilations such as the 1987 U.S.-only Louder Than Bombs, which incorporated the single mix.[49] A 1992 UK reissue of the single by Warner included remix variants blending elements from the Manchester demo and London sessions, expanding to multiple tracks on CD formats.[50] Subsequent remasters, supervised by Johnny Marr, appeared in 2009 Rhino editions and the 2011 Complete box set, enhancing clarity across vinyl, CD, and digital platforms while preserving the original mixes' integrity; these were later integrated into streaming services.[51][52] The 2017 Singles Box Set replicated the original 7" packaging with faithful reproductions of the single version on 180-gram vinyl.[53]Commercial Performance
Chart Achievements
"This Charming Man" was released as a single on 31 October 1983 by Rough Trade Records and debuted on the UK Singles Chart the following month, achieving a peak position of number 25.[9] This marked The Smiths' first entry on the official UK chart, though it also topped the UK Indie Chart during its initial run.[54] A reissue of the single in 1992, tied to a greatest hits compilation, performed stronger commercially and reached number 8 on the UK Singles Chart, marking the band's highest-peaking single release at the time.[55] [56] Further reissues saw minor chart activity, including a number 124 entry in 2008 driven by digital downloads.[57] Internationally, the track had limited mainstream chart success upon original release, with no entry on the US Billboard Hot 100, though it received airplay on college radio stations.[58] In Ireland, it peaked at number 22 on the national singles chart.[59] Subsequent decades brought long-tail visibility through streaming platforms, contributing to periodic resurgences in alternative and download charts.[60]Sales and Certifications
"This Charming Man" earned a Silver certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in the United Kingdom, representing 200,000 equivalent units of sales and streams.[60][61] This accolade, awarded reflecting cumulative performance including digital consumption, underscores the track's enduring commercial viability as a catalog item well beyond its initial 1983 release. Physical sales at launch totaled around 100,000 copies in the UK, a respectable figure for The Smiths' second single amid their nascent indie status.[62] Relative to subsequent Smiths singles such as "What Difference Does It Make?", which benefited from greater promotional momentum and higher chart placement, "This Charming Man" registered comparatively modest initial sales, largely due to the band's early-career positioning and limited distribution through Rough Trade Records. Post-2000 digital platforms and reissues in compilations have augmented its overall economic footprint, though comprehensive global unit figures remain unverified beyond UK metrics.Reception
Contemporary Critical Response
"This Charming Man," released on October 31, 1983, garnered enthusiastic praise from key figures in the UK music press for its innovative blend of post-punk elements. Paul Morley, writing in New Musical Express on November 12, 1983, hailed the single as a breakthrough, commending Johnny Marr's "jingle-jangle" guitar riff as revelatory and Morrissey's lyrics for their sharp wit, positioning The Smiths as a fresh voice amid the era's synth-dominated charts.[63] Reviews in publications like Record Mirror echoed this sentiment, with Graham K. Smith lauding the track's distinctive style and lyrical cleverness on November 5, 1983, highlighting its appeal as a post-punk gem that showcased Marr's intricate guitar work alongside Morrissey's evocative, ambiguous narrative.[64] Melody Maker similarly acclaimed the single for advancing indie guitar traditions, though some noted its ornate phrasing and niche aesthetic limited immediate mainstream accessibility.[65] John Peel's endorsement further bolstered its indie credentials; The Smiths recorded a version for his BBC Radio 1 session on September 14, 1983, which aired later that month and received strong listener feedback, prompting Rough Trade to prioritize its release as a marker of underground validation.[4] While celebrated for revitalizing guitar-based songcraft, early critiques occasionally dismissed the song's perceived preciousness—evident in Morrissey's florid delivery and themes—as potentially alienating to broader pop audiences seeking simpler fare.[66]Retrospective Assessments and Criticisms
In retrospective rankings, "This Charming Man" has been lauded for its guitar-driven innovation and emotional resonance. Pitchfork included it in its list of the 200 best songs of the 1980s, describing it as "a perfect song by a perfect band" for blending Johnny Marr's intricate riffing with Morrissey's evocative delivery.[67] Rolling Stone similarly praised its "jumped-up surf-guitar riff" and heart-piercing vocal in assessments of the band's catalog and 1983's standout tracks, crediting it with pioneering a jangle-infused indie aesthetic that influenced subsequent revivals in the genre.[68][69] These evaluations highlight its causal role in shifting post-punk toward brighter, more melodic indie rock, evidenced by Marr's arpeggiated style echoing in later acts despite the song's origins in 1983's denser musical landscape. Critics have noted flaws in the song's lingering ambiguity, particularly Morrissey's lyrics, which romanticize vague scenarios of rescue and desire—such as the narrator's roadside encounter—inviting misinterpretations ranging from class commentary to homoerotic undertones without clear resolution.[31] This opacity, while artistically intentional, has been argued to foster over-romanticization, obscuring precise intent and contributing to polarized readings that prioritize emotional projection over textual specificity.[70] Johnny Marr has reflected on band dynamics undermining the collaborative legacy, stating in interviews that Morrissey's self-focused actions post-breakup necessitated his intervention to safeguard the Smiths' name and output from external exploitation, implying ego-driven tensions eroded unified credit for works like this single.[71][72] Empirically, the track's influence outpaces its commercial footprint: it debuted modestly at No. 25 on the UK Singles Chart in 1983 with around 100,000 copies sold initially, yet reissues and compilations propelled it to enduring playlist staples and cultural touchstones, countering narratives of instant ubiquity with data on gradual canonization.[62] This disparity underscores a truth-seeking lens: acclaim stems from stylistic innovation rather than sales volume, though retrospective hype sometimes glosses over the band's internal frictions that limited further cohesion.[73]Legacy and Influence
Cultural Impact
The song has been featured in British television series such as This Is England, where it underscores scenes depicting 1980s working-class youth culture, and Early Doors, played on a pub jukebox to evoke nostalgic camaraderie.[74][75] Excerpts also appeared in advertisements, including a 2011 John Lewis spot for electrical appliances that opened with its distinctive guitar riff, broadening its exposure to mainstream audiences beyond initial indie rock listeners.[76] "This Charming Man" resonated with 1980s youth subcultures through its portrayal of social awkwardness and fleeting encounters, capturing alienation in Thatcher-era Britain without aligning with dominant pop trends. Morrissey composed the lyrics to reference a coded, self-aware underground scene, drawing from pre-1980s gay literary influences like Oscar Wilde rather than overt contemporary activism, which distanced it from mainstream interpretations of queer identity.[77] This subtlety contributed to its adoption in alternative circles, including mod-revival groups associated with Fred Perry apparel, where it symbolized sharp-witted rebellion against synth-dominated charts.[78] Its influence extended to later indie and Britpop movements, with the track's jangly guitar riff and ambiguous narrative inspiring guitar-centric bands that revived 1960s influences in the 1990s. Sustained digital engagement underscores this longevity: as of October 2025, it has exceeded 671 million streams on Spotify, ranking among the platform's top classic rock tracks, while the official music video surpassed 100 million YouTube views by mid-2024.[79][80][81] These metrics reflect playlist inclusion in modern "indie classics" and "80s alternative" compilations, maintaining relevance for new generations encountering its themes of outsider romance.Cover Versions and Adaptations
Death Cab for Cutie recorded a cover of "This Charming Man" for their 1997 demo tape You Can Play These Songs with Chords, delivering a faster-paced, raw rendition that amplifies the original's punk edges while preserving Marr's signature jangly guitar riff and Morrissey's lyrical wit.[82] The version, reissued on Barsuk Records in 2002, maintains fidelity to the indie rock core but introduces a heavier, more urgent drive suited to the band's early post-punk influences.[83] The Canadian indie pop duo Stars adapted the track for their 2001 EP The Stars Are Out Tonight on Le Grand Magistery, layering dreamy synths and harmonious dual vocals over the foundational melody to create an electronic-infused interpretation that shifts the song toward atmospheric pop.[84] This version highlights the composition's versatility, transforming its urgent jangle into a more ethereal soundscape without altering the core structure.[85] Nouvelle Vague, known for bossa nova reinterpretations of rock classics, released a lounge-style cover featuring Mélanie Pain's breathy vocals, which strips back the guitar-driven energy for percussion-light rhythms and subdued instrumentation, demonstrating the song's melodic resilience in non-rock contexts.[85] Such adaptations underscore the track's structural adaptability, enabling cross-genre translations that retain its hook while innovating on tempo and timbre. Live renditions have further extended the song's reach, including The Killers' 2023 performance with original guitarist Johnny Marr at Edinburgh's Usher Hall, where Brandon Flowers' charismatic delivery echoed Morrissey's style amid crowd-pleasing energy.[86] These performances affirm the composition's stage viability, often eliciting strong audience responses without commercial single releases. While direct sampling remains sparse, the riff has appeared in indie and experimental tracks, such as The Hood Internet's 2019 mashup incorporating elements into broader hip-hop-inflected blends, illustrating subtle causal influences across genres rather than overt appropriations.[87] No cover versions have achieved significant independent chart success, with most gaining traction through niche releases or live acclaim rather than mainstream sales.[88]Credits
Personnel
- Vocals: Morrissey[40]
- Guitar: Johnny Marr[40]
- Bass guitar: Andy Rourke[40]
- Drums: Mike Joyce[40]
- Producer: John Porter[29][16]
Track Listings
The original UK 7-inch single (Rough Trade RT 136), released on 31 October 1983, consisted of:[89][40]- Side A: "This Charming Man" – 2:43[40]
- Side B: "Jeane" – 3:02[40]
- "This Charming Man (Manchester)" – 2:43[90]
- "This Charming Man (London)" – 2:47[90]
- "Accept Yourself" – 4:02[90]
- "Wonderful Woman" – 3:08[90]
- "This Charming Man (New York Vocal)" – 2:47[40]
- "This Charming Man (New York Instrumental)"[40]
