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Choking Victim
Choking Victim
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Choking Victim was an American punk band formed in New York City, which lasted from 1992 to 1998. They played a mix of hardcore punk and ska (sometimes known as ska-core).[3] Following the breakup of the band, which occurred the same day as the recording of their only studio album No Gods, No Managers, members went on to form Leftöver Crack and INDK, among others.

Key Information

Background

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The band became well-known at the C-Squat on the Lower East Side of Manhattan for their innovative music and politically charged lyrics.[4] They also became infamous for their Satanic imagery and references to the vagrant lifestyle, including smoking both crack cocaine and marijuana, shoplifting, and squatting.[5] The band prides itself on its atheism, and makes frequent references to Satan. On the album No Gods, No Managers, they use excerpts from the lectures of political scientist Michael Parenti.

Breakup

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Choking Victim broke up after the first day of recording for their first full-length LP, No Gods, No Managers, but the recordings from that one day were enough to make a full album. After they broke up, Stza formed the band Leftöver Crack, and Skwert and Ezra formed INDK. Ezra joined Leftöver Crack in 2001. Skwert is currently the front man for the New Jersey–based ska punk band Public Serpents.[6] Sascha has spent the last several years organically farming in upstate New York, and is a founding member of Icarus Project, a radical mental health network.

Reunions

[edit]

On November 11, 2000, Choking Victim reunited to play a show in Tompkins Square Park with the lineup from their album, substituting former bassist Alec for Shayne. Later, in late 2005, Choking Victim reunited a second time, performing four shows. On June 11, 2006, they played a show at the Lower East Side's Tompkins Square Park, which featured various political speakers, including members of the Mislead Youth Project. At the end of July 2006, they toured the Dominican Republic,[7] before Leftöver Crack embarked on their European Tour.

In the summer of 2012, lead singer Stza and the Irish ska-punk band Chewing on Tinfoil formed The Choking Victim Show, which performed Choking Victim songs on tour throughout the UK, Ireland, and France.[8][9][10][11][12]

Choking Victim has continued to play sporadic concerts worldwide between 2014 and 2017. Prior to 2017 these were one-off events, but, in 2017, they undertook their first tour in over a decade.[13]

Legacy

[edit]

In addition to Leftöver Crack and INDK, Choking Victim also spawned Public Serpents, Morning Glory and the Crack Rock Steady 7. Choking Victim have reformed for a few dates in the UK and Europe as The Choking Victim Show with Stza, Sascha, Alec and Ezra.

Members

[edit]
(1992–1993)
(1993–1994)
  • Crack Rock Steady Demo (1992)
  • Crack Rock Steady 7" (1993)
(1995–1996)
  • Squatta's Paradise 7" (1996)
(1996)
  • Stza – vocals, guitar
  • Shayne Webb – bass
  • Skwert – drums and vocals
(1996)
(1996–1998)
  • Stza – vocals, guitar
  • Shayne Webb – bass
  • Skwert – drums
(1998–1999)
  • Stza – vocals, guitar
  • Ezra – guitar
  • Shayne – bass
  • Skwert – drums
(Nov. 2000)
(2005–2006)
  • Scott "Stza" Sturgeon – vocals, guitar (1992–1999, 2000, 2005–2006, 2016–)
  • Sascha "Scatter" DuBrul – bass (1992–1994, 2005–2006)
  • John Dolan – drums (1992–1993, 2005–2006)
  • Skwert – drums (1993–1999, 2000, 2016–)
  • Alec Baillie – bass (1995–1996, 1996, 2000, 2016–2020; died 2020)
  • Shayne Webb – bass (1996, 1996–1999)
  • Ezra Kire – guitar (1998–1999, 2000)

Timeline

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Discography

[edit]

Albums

[edit]

EPs

[edit]
  • Crack Rock Steady EP (1994) 2x1000 pressed
  • Squatta's Paradise (1996) 2x1000 pressed
  • Victim Comes Alive (1998) 1000 pressed[14]

Demos

[edit]
  • Crack Rock Steady Demo (2000)[15]

Compilation albums

[edit]
  • Crack Rock Steady EP/Squatta's Paradise Split CD (2000)
  • Songs in the Key of Lice – A Tribute to Choking Victim (2002) (various artists)
  • A Tribute to Choking Victim (2008) (various artists)
  • Load Yer Pipes: A Folk-Punk Tribute to Choking Victim (2015) (various artists)

Live albums

[edit]
  • Christmas with the Victim (2005)
  • Live 9/11 2005 (2005)

Compilation appearances

[edit]
  • Wicked City Soundtrack – 1998, Velvel Records ("Fuck America")
  • Give 'Em the Boot – 1997, Hellcat Records ("Infested")
  • Give 'Em the Boot II – 1999, Hellcat Records ("Crack Rock Steady")
  • Ska Sucks – 1998, Liberation Records ("Suicide (a better way)")
  • Smash Ignorance Up – 1998, Possible Problem Records ("Money")
  • Skanarchy III – 1997, Elevator Records ("Born to Die")
  • Picklemania NYC – 1995, Riot Records ("500 Channels")
  • Finding a Voice: A Benefit for Humans – 1999 Repetitively Futile Records ("Sweet Dreams")

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Choking Victim was an American punk band formed in in 1992, active primarily through the mid-1990s until disbanding around 1999. Emerging from Manhattan's squat scene, the group blended , , and crust elements into a style they termed "Crack Rock Steady," characterized by rapid tempos, politically charged lyrics critiquing , authority, and social decay, and performances in informal venues like abandoned buildings. Core members included vocalist and guitarist Scott Sturgeon (known as ), bassist , drummer Skwert, and co-vocalist , with earlier lineups featuring Sascha Dubrul on bass and others like John Dolan and Shayne Webb. The band's output consisted of several 7-inch EPs and culminated in their only full-length album, No Gods / No Managers, released in 1999 on , which featured tracks like "Crack Rock Steady" and "" that encapsulated their anarchistic worldview and gained a lasting in underground punk circles. Following the band's dissolution amid internal conflicts, and Ezra formed , extending Choking Victim's raw, confrontational aesthetic into subsequent projects that maintained influence within and squat communities, though the original group's brief tenure solidified its reputation for uncompromised, DIY ethos over commercial success.

History

Formation and early activity (1992–1995)

Choking Victim was founded in 1992 in by vocalist and songwriter Scott Sturgeon, professionally known as , during a period of intense activity in the city's punk and anarchist squatter communities. The band emerged from the Lower East Side's underground scene, where Stza, then a teenager influenced by and , assembled initial lineups that included rotating members such as guitarist Sascha von Krieger and drummer Skwert, reflecting the fluid nature of squat-based punk collectives. Early rehearsals and performances centered around communal squats like , fostering a raw, DIY ethos tied to anti-authoritarian living. The band's initial shows in 1992–1993 took place at informal venues within New York's punk circuit, including house parties and squat spaces, where they honed a high-energy style blending aggressive hardcore riffs with ska rhythms. These performances attracted a niche following among squatters and punks disillusioned with mainstream society, emphasizing themes of and resistance that would define their output. By 1994, Choking Victim had solidified enough to self-release their debut Crack Rock Steady EP on cassette and vinyl through informal channels, featuring tracks like the title song that introduced their signature "crack rock steady" sound—a gritty fusion recorded in low-fidelity conditions. In 1995, they followed with the Squatta's Paradise EP, similarly produced on a shoestring budget and distributed via tape trading and local punk outlets, capturing live-wire energy from and similar spots. These early recordings, limited to runs of a few hundred copies, documented the band's chaotic evolution amid lineup shifts—Alec Baillie's bass joining for stability—and built a reputation without major label involvement, prioritizing ideological alignment over commercial polish. The period marked Choking Victim's establishment as a fixture in NYC's underbelly, predating broader ska-punk revivals.

Peak years and No Gods, No Managers (1996–1998)

In 1996, Choking Victim released the Squatta's Paradise 7-inch EP, a limited pressing of approximately 2,000 copies that showcased their evolving sound blending rhythms with aggressive riffs and themes of and resistance. The EP featured tracks such as "You Ought to Die," "," and "Money," recorded in a raw, DIY style that emphasized the band's ties to New York City's squatter subculture. This release marked a step up in visibility within underground punk circuits, as the band leveraged informal networks for distribution amid limited commercial infrastructure. By 1998, amid intensifying activity in the punk scene, Choking Victim issued Victim Comes Alive, a 7-inch single limited to 1,000 copies on , containing "Fucked Reality" and "Hate Yer State." These tracks served as early previews of material later refined for their full-length album, demonstrating the band's maturation in fusing melodic elements with intensity and satirical lyrics critiquing societal control. The EP's release underscored their growing cult status, with performances at squats and DIY venues drawing crowds attuned to their anti-authoritarian ethos. That same year, from March to April, the band recorded No Gods, No Managers in a budget studio setting, producing 13 tracks that encapsulated their "crack rock steady" style—a term they coined for the chaotic interplay of uptempo , hardcore, and metallic edges. Engineered under constraints typical of independent punk production, the sessions prioritized live energy over polish, resulting in songs like "500 Channels" and "Infested" that dissected , , and systemic oppression. Although the album saw posthumous release on March 30, 1999, via following the band's 1998 breakup, its creation represented the apex of their collaborative output, with core members (vocals/guitar) and (bass) driving the ideological and sonic innovations. This period's output, constrained by squat living and self-financed efforts, cemented Choking Victim's influence on subsequent acts despite scant mainstream exposure.

Breakup and immediate aftermath (1998–1999)

Choking Victim disbanded in 1998 during the recording of their debut full-length album No Gods, No Managers at Excello Recording in , New York, after completing sessions in a single day under producer of . The material captured during that abbreviated process—14 tracks blending ska-punk, hardcore, and dub influences—was sufficient for the complete album, which (an subsidiary) posthumously released on June 29, 1999, achieving cult status within underground punk circles despite the band's dissolution. No official statement on the split's causes emerged at the time, though the group's documented involvement in New York City's squatter scene and associated substance use provided contextual tensions typical of late-1990s DIY punk ensembles. In the immediate aftermath, frontman Scott Sturgeon (Stza) and drummer promptly formed in 1998 as a direct continuation of Choking Victim's raw aesthetic and anarchist ethos, recruiting additional members from the local scene and releasing early material via DIY channels. Guitarist Skwert and bassist , meanwhile, assembled INDK with other ex-Choking Victim affiliates (excluding saxophonist Sascha DuFort), shifting toward a straighter hardcore sound and issuing their debut EP Kill Whitey! in 2000 on TKO Records. These splinter projects preserved fragments of the original band's personnel and thematic urgency amid the Lower East Side's fracturing punk underbelly, though none replicated Choking Victim's precise ska-hardcore fusion.

Reunions and sporadic performances (2000–present)

Following their 1998 breakup, Choking Victim reunited on November 11, 2000, for a one-off performance in , , utilizing a lineup drawn from their No Gods, No Managers era with substituting on bass for the original bassist. The event drew on the band's ties to the squat scene, where they had originated. The band remained inactive until late 2005, when they staged four reunion shows, including documented live recordings such as a performance and a "Christmas with the Victim" set later that year. These appearances featured core member (Scott Sturgeon) alongside varying supporting musicians, reflecting the group's fluid post-breakup collaborations. A follow-up show occurred on June 11, 2006, again at , emphasizing continuity with their New York punk roots. Activity lapsed until September 2016, when Choking Victim announced a limited reunion tour billed by Stza as potentially final, commencing with an October 30 show at in , New York. Additional dates expanded into November, including November 9 in , , with opening, and November 14 at Oakland Metro Operahouse, . The lineup centered on and , augmented by drummer Skwert from earlier configurations, prioritizing songs from No Gods, No Managers and Squatta's Paradise. The tour extended into 2017 with appearances such as Punk Rock Bowling in and a May 7 performance at Mohawk in —marking their third and ostensibly last Texas date of the reunion—supported by acts like Starving Wolves and Casual Relapse. No verified performances followed, consistent with Stza's 2016 statements framing these as concluding efforts amid ongoing commitments to projects like .

Musical style

Core elements and genre fusion

Choking Victim's core musical elements centered on high-tempo, aggressive driven by distorted guitars, rapid , and bass lines that alternated between punk drive and reggae-inflected offbeats. The band's sound featured Stza Crack's distinctive vocals, which shifted between high-pitched screeches reminiscent of and gritty, shouted hardcore delivery, often layered with gang shouts for emphasis. Skwert's style emphasized relentless rolls and fills, providing a chaotic propulsion that underpinned tracks with tempos exceeding 200 beats per minute in faster sections. The genre fusion, self-described by the band as "Crack Rock Steady," blended rhythms—characterized by upbeat, syncopated guitar skanks and horn-like melodic punctuations—with the raw aggression of and metallic riffing. This hybrid extended to incorporating heavier, dissonant elements akin to and , such as down-tuned guitars and abrasive breakdowns, while retaining punk's DIY ethos and occasional dub-reggae breakdowns for dynamic contrast. Unlike conventional ska-punk, which often prioritized melodic accessibility, Choking Victim's approach emphasized abrasive confrontation, fusing ska-core's energy with 's misanthropic density to create a sound that critiqued societal norms through musical extremity. Their sole album, No Gods, No Managers (1999), exemplifies this, with tracks like "Crack Rock Steady" showcasing reggae-tinged verses exploding into punk-metal choruses.

Production and recording approaches

Choking Victim's production and recording practices embodied the DIY principles of the New York squatter punk scene, favoring raw, unrefined captures of live energy over commercial polish. Early demos, such as the 1992 self-released tape and the 1996 Crack Rock Steady Demo, relied on rudimentary home setups with limited equipment, yielding lo-fi audio characterized by distorted guitars, unprocessed vocals, and minimal to preserve the band's visceral, chaotic performances. For their sole full-length album, No Gods / No Managers (recorded 1998, released 1999 on ), the band shifted to professional New York studios Serenity and Succulent in Alphabet City, while retaining a punk ethos through expedited sessions that concluded shortly before their . The album was co-produced by the band—primarily vocalist/guitarists and , bassist Shayne, and drummer Skwert—alongside Mike Trujillo, who also mixed the tracks; engineering was handled by 3 Point Bone. This collaborative, band-led approach minimized overdubs and emphasized speed, resulting in a sound blending frenetic ska-punk rhythms, sampling, and aggressive instrumentation without heavy compression or effects. Trujillo's involvement, drawn from his work with /Hellcat acts, provided technical grounding while allowing the raw interplay of dual screamed and melodic vocals, rapid-fire drums, and groove-heavy bass lines to dominate. The sessions' brevity—often cited as wrapping in days—mirrored the band's unstable dynamics, capturing a tense, authentic urgency that defined their output.

Lyrics and ideology

Anarchist and anti-authoritarian themes

Choking Victim's lyrics prominently featured anti-authoritarian motifs, emphasizing resistance to state control, , and institutional power structures, often framed through a lens of personal autonomy and . Frontman Stza Sturgeon explicitly rejected the anarchist label in favor of , a prioritizing outside both capitalist and statist frameworks, coupled with . This perspective informed the band's advocacy for practices like in abandoned buildings, which Sturgeon described as claiming space through and as a form of reclaiming from neglectful authorities and property owners. The 1999 album No Gods / No Managers encapsulated these ideas via its title, a variation on the autonomist and anarchist "no gods, no masters," signaling opposition to religious dogma and managerial hierarchies alike. Central to the band's critique was capitalism's role in alienating individuals, portrayed as a system fostering and exploitation. In "500 Channels," lambast as a mechanism for inducing resentment and unattainable aspirations, with lines decrying "500 channels of a day-dream stimulation" that lock viewers into cycles of dissatisfaction and reruns of idealized lives. Similarly, "" rails against monetary , equating it with societal and urging rejection of wage labor's constraints. The album's production underscored this stance by omitting barcodes, symbolizing defiance of commercial distribution norms and encouraging free dissemination of the . Anti-state and anti-police rhetoric permeated tracks like "Crack Rock Steady" and "Apple Pie and ," which depicted as enforcers of oppressive order, including explicit calls for violent retaliation against officers. These sentiments aligned with broader endorsements of vagrant resistance tactics, such as glorified in "Five Finger Discount," positioning petty as subversive against property laws. Spoken-word interludes sampled from Marxist critic further amplified critiques of , corporate media, and U.S. foreign policy as extensions of authoritarian control. intertwined with these themes, employing provocative Satanic imagery not as endorsement but as a metaphorical on theistic , with Sturgeon clarifying it as an expression of atheistic rebellion rather than occult belief.

Drug culture and personal excess references

Choking Victim's lyrics prominently featured references to drug use, particularly and , as a facet of and personal rebellion against mainstream society. Vocalist and primary lyricist Scott Sturgeon, known as , drew from his own experiences of and in New York City's during the 1990s, integrating these elements into songs that depicted drugs as both escapist tools and symbols of defiance amid systemic oppression. The 1999 album No Gods, No Managers exemplified this, with tracks portraying narcotics consumption alongside critiques of and media saturation, reflecting the band's immersion in a squat-based punk scene rife with intravenous drug use and petty crime for survival. Specific songs explicitly invoked hard drugs to underscore themes of alienation and . In "500 Channels," the narrator responds to overwhelming television and despair by declaring intentions to "smoke some crack" and "shoot some dope," framing and use as immediate antidotes to psychological torment induced by societal "stimulation." Similarly, the track "Crack Rock Steady" coined a term blending the ska subgenre with "crack rock," evoking the gritty fusion of musical energy and street-level narcotics prevalent in the band's Alphabet City environment, where abandoned buildings served as hubs for both rehearsals and drug-fueled gatherings. These references extended to broader personal excess, such as chronic and bodily deterioration in "Infested," which alluded to infestations from unsanitary squatter living conditions often exacerbated by drug-induced neglect. The band's early demos and EPs further embedded into their narrative, listing members' habits—like injection—on packaging as unapologetic badges of authenticity, tying personal indulgence to anti-authoritarian . This portrayal aligned with Stza's later reflections on drugs enabling survival in a hostile urban landscape, though contemporaneous accounts noted the prevalence of overdoses and arrests within their circle, underscoring the raw, unfiltered excess of their depicted lifestyles.

Critiques of lyrical glorification and real-world outcomes

Critics within and outside the punk scene have argued that Choking Victim's lyrics, which frequently reference hard drug use such as and in a defiant or escapist context, risk normalizing destructive behaviors for young fans immersed in the subculture's anti-authoritarian ethos. For instance, tracks on No Gods, No Managers (1999) like "5 Years Ahead of My Time" depict hallucinatory drug experiences amid , framing substance use as intertwined with rebellion against and police, potentially blurring lines between critique and endorsement. Such portrayals, while rooted in the band's squat scene amid prevalent crack epidemics, have drawn implicit rebuke from peers like Morning Glory's , who highlighted the irony of vocalist (Scott Sturgeon) warning others about given his own moniker "Stza Crack" and history. Real-world consequences for band members underscore the hazards amplified by this lyrical lens. Sturgeon has admitted to heavy and use during the Choking Victim era and beyond, including an in 2008 where police found multiple syringes on him due to his intravenous habits. In a 2016 interview, he described drugs as initially aiding social connections and averting in isolation but acknowledged eventual cessation of by age 40, though not full sobriety. The band's dissolution in 1998 coincided with escalating personal excesses in New York's drug-saturated punk environment, where rehearsals occurred amid discarded needles and pipes. Broader outcomes in the influenced punk community reveal patterns of overdose and dependency. Drummer Brandon Possible of successor band Leftöver Crack, formed from Choking Victim remnants, died of a in 2004 while sharing a tour van with Sturgeon, highlighting the scene's toll. While direct causation from to fan remains unproven empirically, the band's open —evident in songs urging "smoking crack" as anti-systemic—correlates with documented substance issues among adherents, as Sturgeon's own trajectory from glorification to recovery illustrates the gap between rhetorical defiance and physiological reality.

Members

Principal lineup

Scott "Stza" Sturgeon served as the and for Choking Victim throughout its active years from 1992 to 1999, providing the band's primary songwriting and frontman presence. handled bass in core configurations, particularly during the mid- to late-1990s, forming a foundational rhythm section with that carried into post-breakup projects like . Drummer Skwert joined around 1993 and contributed to pivotal releases, including the 1999 album No Gods, No Managers, where he provided drums and backing vocals alongside Shayne Webb on bass and on additional guitar and vocals. Earlier iterations featured bassist Sascha DuBrul and drummer John Dolan, reflecting the band's squat-based, fluid personnel typical of New York City's punk scene. This rotating yet Stza-centered structure enabled the group's raw, genre-blending output amid frequent lineup shifts driven by the transient lifestyles of its members.

Timeline of changes

Choking Victim was formed in 1992 in by vocalist and guitarist (Scott Sturgeon), bassist Sascha DuBrul, and drummer John Dolan. Dolan departed after roughly seven months, two shows, and the development of about ten songs, prompting the addition of drummer Skwert Gunn, who accelerated the band's rehearsal pace and songwriting. DuBrul exited following the recording of the Crack Rock Steady demo and EP. , who had earlier collaborated with in the short-lived No Commercial Value, rejoined on bass around 1995 for the Squatters Paradise 7" release. Baillie was later removed from the lineup and temporarily replaced by bassist Shayne Webb (also known as Pezent Shayne); Webb was then succeeded by Baillie's short return before departing again, with Webb resuming bass duties into 1999. In 1998, guitarist joined, forming the final configuration of , Kire, Webb, and Gunn for the No Gods / No Managers album sessions. The band dissolved in 1999 during the No Gods / No Managers recording process, driven by interpersonal and creative conflicts, particularly between and Gunn. Sporadic reunions from 2000 onward primarily featured and Gunn as constants, often with Kire and rotating bassists including Baillie until his death in 2020; post-2020 lineups have varied further for live performances.

Discography

Studio albums

No Gods / No Managers is the only studio album by Choking Victim, released on March 23, 1999, via as catalog number 80408-2. The 13-track record, with a total runtime of 41:39, captures the band's signature fusion of , and hardcore, recorded shortly before their disbandment. It was issued on initially, with subsequent vinyl reissues including a 2004 pressing on Hellcat. The album's production credits are attributed to the band members, reflecting their DIY ethos amid New York City's squat scene. Key tracks include "500 Channels," "Crack Rock Steady," and "Suicide (A Better Way)," which exemplify the group's rapid tempos, satirical lyrics, and instrumental aggression.
No.TitleLength
1500 Channels1:59
22:35
3Crack Rock Steady2:29
4Suicide (A Better Way)2:47
5In My Grave3:22
6Fucked with My Head1:04
7Born Freak2:40
81:38
9Five Corporations3:03
10Eat Shit1:49
11A Lifetime of Beats1:19
12I, Shithead1:09
13Praise the Lord3:23

EPs, demos, and live releases

Choking Victim's early output included the Crack Rock Steady EP, released in 1994 as a vinyl pressing limited to approximately 2,000 copies. The EP featured four tracks—"500 Channels," "Crack Rock Steady," "Hate Yer State," and "War on Drugs"—which blended ska-punk rhythms with anarcho-punk lyrics critiquing media saturation and substance dependency. These songs originated from rougher demo recordings and later appeared in refined forms on the band's sole studio album. The Squatta's Paradise 7-inch single followed in 1996, also pressed in about 2,000 copies. Recorded at C-Squat, a New York City squat house, it included three tracks emphasizing themes of urban squatting and resistance to gentrification: "Squatta's Paradise," "This Song," and a cover of "Money." The release captured the band's raw, DIY ethos, distributed through independent punk channels without major label involvement. Prior to these EPs, the band circulated the Crack Rock Steady Demo tape in 1993, an informal cassette featuring primitive versions of "500 Channels," "Hate Yer State," and other material. This demo, limited in distribution and , served as a foundational artifact for the band's sound but was not commercially pressed until a CD reissue in 2000 by an independent label. No other formal demos received wide during the band's lifespan. For live material, Victim Comes Alive, a recording from performances around 1997–1998, was released in 1998 as a limited vinyl run of 1,000 copies. Capturing the band's chaotic energy in squat venues and small clubs, it included live renditions of staples like "" and "Infested," reflecting their short-lived touring phase before disbanding. Bootleg live tapes circulated informally among fans, but no additional official live albums emerged.

Compilation appearances

Choking Victim contributed tracks to multiple punk and compilations during and shortly after their active period.
  • "Infested" appeared on Give 'Em the Boot (1997, ), a various artists collection featuring ska-punk acts including Rancid and Hepcat.
  • "Suicide (A Better Way)" was included on Ska Sucks (1998, Liberation Records), alongside bands such as and .
  • "Fuck America" featured on the Wicked City (1998, Velvel Records), a compilation tied to the film with contributions from acts like H2O.
  • "Crack Rock Steady" was on Give 'Em the Boot II (1999, ), continuing the series with tracks from Leftöver Crack and F-Minus.
  • A cover of "Money Changes Everything" (originally by ) appeared on Bankshot! Mass Destruction (2003, Bankshot Records), a posthumous release compiling unreleased material from Choking Victim and related bands like .

Reception and influence

Contemporary critical responses

Upon its release on March 30, 1999, via , No Gods / No Managers elicited favorable responses from punk and hardcore outlets for its raw fusion of , , and elements, distinguishing it from contemporaneous third-wave ska revival acts. Critics highlighted the album's eclectic , including riffs in "Praise to the Sinners" and a slow metal intro in "Fuck America," alongside mid-tempo tracks like "" and "Suicide" that blended aggressive punk energy with depressive undertones. The production, recorded in March–April 1998 at studios in New York and , was noted for capturing the band's chaotic DIY ethos without commercial polish. A June 2001 review in Punknews.org by Lauri Manner commended the album's "non-compromising" style, praising frontman Stza's "whiny" hardcore vocals and tongue-in-cheek lyrics referencing , worship, and , which contrasted with a Michael Parenti spoken-word segment critiquing capitalism. Manner emphasized standout fusions like the hidden track "Crack Rock Steady," a experiment that presaged the band's influence on hybrid punk subgenres, while recommending companion releases such as the band's EP compilation. The review underscored the album's appeal to fans of unorthodox punk, despite the band's abrupt dissolution after the initial recording session, which limited promotional efforts. Listings in trade publications like CMJ New Music Reports (April 1999) and SLUG Magazine (November 1999) positioned No Gods / No Managers among key punk releases, reflecting its buzz in underground circuits amid the late-1990s squat scene in New York City's . These responses affirmed the album's cult resonance for its unflinching portrayal of and anti-authoritarian themes, though broader mainstream coverage was scant due to the band's niche status and Hellcat's focus on punk rather than radio-friendly acts.

Long-term impact on punk subgenres

Choking Victim's development of "Crack Rock Steady," a self-described fusion of with , crust, metal, and anarchist rhetoric, marked an early experiment in blending upbeat rhythms with raw, politically incendiary punk aggression, influencing niche fusions within hardcore and -punk subgenres. This style, exemplified in tracks like "Crack Rock Steady" from their 1999 album No Gods / No Managers, emphasized rapid tempos and satirical lyrics critiquing and authority, paving the way for bands to merge reggae-inflected grooves with punk's velocity and DIY ethos. The band's roots in New York City's squatter scene, particularly around in the , helped define squat punk (or squatcore) as a subgenre characterized by autonomous living, anti-gentrification activism, and venue-based music production outside commercial structures. By organizing shows in occupied and embodying vagrant, anti-capitalist lifestyles, Choking Victim reinforced squat punk's emphasis on communal resistance, a model that persisted in underground networks through the . Following the band's 1998 breakup during No Gods / No Managers sessions, core members and formed Leftover Crack, which amplified Choking Victim's legacy in by integrating ska-hardcore elements with crust's metallic distortion and squat-derived crusty aesthetics, as seen in albums like Mediocre Generica (2001). This transition culturally embedded Choking Victim's themes of drug-fueled , police antagonism, and into crust punk's broader canon, influencing acts like and F-Minus that adopted similar genre hybrids and ideological intensity. While their music diverged from traditional crust's and discharge influences, the shared emphasis on marginal lifestyles fostered a lasting subcultural affinity.

Empirical measures of popularity and dissemination

Choking Victim's primary album, No Gods, No Managers (1999), lacks publicly reported mainstream sales certifications or chart positions, reflecting its status as an independent punk release on rather than a commercial blockbuster. Underground punk metrics emphasize cult dissemination over high-volume sales, with ongoing vinyl reissues and secondary market activity—such as eBay listings for original pressings—indicating sustained collector interest among niche audiences. Digital streaming provides quantifiable dissemination data: the band maintains around 96,000 to 105,000 monthly listeners on , driven largely by No Gods, No Managers tracks like "Crack Rock Steady" and "500 Channels." This listener base, while modest compared to mainstream acts, underscores a persistent following two decades post-release. YouTube view counts offer additional empirical insight into song-level popularity. "Born to Die" has exceeded 810,000 views on a prominent upload, while "In My Grave" surpasses 380,000, and individual track videos like "Money" contribute to aggregate exposure exceeding millions across platforms. Full-album streams further amplify reach, with official and fan uploads collectively logging substantial plays in punk and ska-punk communities. These figures highlight dissemination via online archives rather than traditional radio or retail metrics.

References

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