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Dinosaur Jr.
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Dinosaur Jr. is an American rock band formed in Amherst, Massachusetts, in 1984. The band was founded by J Mascis (guitar, vocals, primary songwriter), Lou Barlow (bass, vocals), and Murph (drums). After three albums on independent labels, the band earned a reputation as one of the formative influences on American alternative rock.[1][2] Creative tension led to Mascis firing Barlow, who later formed Sebadoh and Folk Implosion. His replacement, Mike Johnson, came aboard for three major-label albums. Murph eventually quit, with Mascis taking over drums on the band's albums before the group disbanded in 1997. The original lineup reformed in 2005, releasing five albums thereafter.[3]
Key Information
Mascis's drawling vocals and distinct guitar sound, harking back to 1960s and 1970s classic rock and characterized by extensive use of feedback and distortion, were highly influential in the alternative rock movement of the 1990s.[4]
History
[edit]Formation
[edit]Mascis and Barlow played together, on drums and guitar respectively, in the hardcore punk band Deep Wound, formed in 1982 while the pair were attending high school in western Massachusetts.[5] After high school, they began exploring slower yet still aggressive music like Black Sabbath, the Replacements, and Neil Young. Mascis's college friend Gerard Cosloy introduced him to psychedelic-influenced pop bands like Dream Syndicate, which Mascis in turn showed to Barlow. Barlow explained, "We loved speed metal ... and we loved wimpy-jangly stuff".[6]
Deep Wound broke up in mid-1984. Cosloy had dropped out of the University of Massachusetts Amherst to focus on running his independent record label, Homestead Records. He promised Mascis that if he were to make a record, Homestead would release it. Mascis wrote a number of songs by himself and showed them to Barlow, to whom he offered the bassist position. Barlow described the songs as "... fucking brilliant ... They were so far beyond. I was still into two-chord songs and basic stuff like 'I'm so sad.' While I was really into my own little tragedy, J was operating in this whole other panorama."[citation needed] Mascis enlisted vocalist Charlie Nakajima, also formerly of Deep Wound, and drummer Emmett Patrick Murphy (otherwise known as Murph) to complete the band. Mascis explained the concept behind the group as "ear-bleeding country".[7]
The band was initially named Mogo, and they played their first show on the University of Massachusetts Amherst campus in the first week of September 1984. However, Nakajima used the performance to launch an extended anti-police tirade. Mascis was so appalled by Nakajima's behavior at the show that he disbanded the group the next day. A few days later, Mascis invited Barlow and Murph to form a new band without telling Nakajima. "I was kind of like too wimpy to kick him out, exactly," Mascis later admitted. "Communicating with people has been a constant problem in the band." The trio named themselves Dinosaur, and Mascis and Barlow took over lead vocal duties.[8]
Dinosaur
[edit]Dinosaur began playing gigs all over Amherst. Their extremely loud live performances often alienated audience members and angered venue owners.[9] The band quickly found themselves banned from all but one venue in town for playing too loud.[9] This forced them to play frequent out of town shows, and early gigs at such venues as New York's CBGB and Boston's the Channel would give Dinosaur a much needed boost.[9] A gig opening for Big Black at Maxwell's in Hoboken led to the band meeting Sonic Youth.[9]
Mascis took Cosloy up on his offer to release an album on Homestead, and Dinosaur recorded their debut album for $500 at a home studio in the woods outside Northampton, Massachusetts.[10] Their debut album Dinosaur was released in 1985, for which Mascis wrote all of the songs. The vocals were done by Mascis in his trademark nasal drawl, which was often compared to singer Neil Young.[11] Mascis would sing most or all of the lead vocals on all of their subsequent releases. The album did not make much of an impact commercially or critically. It sold only about 1,500 copies in its first year and was largely ignored by the majority of the music press.[11]
Though originally unimpressed by the first Dinosaur performance they saw, Sonic Youth approached the band after watching them play several months later, declaring themselves fans.[12] Sonic Youth invited Dinosaur to join them on tour in the American Northeast and northern Midwest in September 1986.[citation needed]
You're Living All Over Me and name change
[edit]Dinosaur recorded much of their second album, You're Living All Over Me, with Sonic Youth engineer Wharton Tiers in New York. Tensions emerged during the recording process between Mascis and Murph due to Mascis' very specific ideas for the drum parts. Barlow recalled, "J controlled Murph's every drumbeat ... And Murph could not handle that. Murph wanted to kill J for the longest time."[13] Gerard Cosloy was excited by the completed album, but was devastated when Mascis told him the band was going to release it on California-based SST Records. Mascis was reluctant to sign a two-album deal with Homestead, which Cosloy felt betrayed by, "There was no way I couldn't take it personally."[4] After the album's completion, Mascis moved to New York, leaving the rest of the band feeling alienated.[14]
You're Living All Over Me was released in 1987; early copies of the record in the Boston area were packaged with the Weed Forestin' tape, the first release by Barlow's side project Sebadoh. The album received much more attention in the indie-rock community than the debut. Barlow also composed two songs: the hardcore-influenced "Lose" and an acoustic song entitled "Poledo" that anticipated his work with Sebadoh.[citation needed]
Immediately following the release of You're Living All Over Me, a supergroup called Dinosaurs (featuring ex-members of Country Joe and the Fish, Quicksilver Messenger Service, Hot Tuna, the Grateful Dead, and Jefferson Airplane) sued Dinosaur over the use of the name, prompting the addition of "Jr."[15][16][17]
Bug and Barlow's departure
[edit]Dinosaur Jr. had a significant breakthrough in the United Kingdom with their debut single for Blast First, "Freak Scene", in 1988.[18] A version with censored lyrics was issued for radio use, reaching number 4 in the UK independent chart. It stayed on the chart for 12 weeks.[19] The band's third album, Bug, followed shortly afterwards, reaching number 1 on the UK independent chart and spending 38 weeks on the chart.[19] The band's first UK singles chart placing came in 1989 with their cover of the Cure's "Just Like Heaven".[citation needed]
Bug was similar in musical style to You're Living All Over Me, with contrasting distorted instruments and the melodic vocals, as was the band's unique blend of musical influences. However, Bug was considered to be more melodic, accompanied by more conventional song structures. Barlow's only lead vocal was on the album's final track, featuring an overdriven, noise-rock backing track and Barlow screaming "Why don't you like me?"[citation needed] Mascis took lead vocals on all the other tracks and exhibited even tighter control over the band's sound, composing the parts for Murph and Barlow to play. Yet, he has described Bug as his least favorite of the band's albums, saying in a 2005 interview, "I like some of the songs but, I dunno, I guess I really don't like the vibe of it."[20]
Despite the album's success, tension between Mascis and Barlow began interfering with the band's productivity. In 1989, after touring in support of Bug, Barlow was kicked out of the band.[citation needed] Barlow focused his attention on his former side-project Sebadoh. "The Freed Pig", the opening track on 1991's Sebadoh III, documents Barlow's frustration with Mascis and feeling of being treated poorly in Dinosaur Jr.[citation needed]
Meanwhile, the band embarked on an Australian tour with Donna Dresch filling in for Barlow. In 1990, the band released a new single,"The Wagon", on Sub Pop, their first release since Barlow's departure. The single featured a short-lived lineup including guitarist Don Fleming and drummer Jay Spiegel from the band Gumball, in addition to Mascis and Murph.[citation needed]
Major label years
[edit]Despite the ongoing turmoil in their lineup, Dinosaur Jr. signed with Sire Records in 1990, and made their major-label debut with Green Mind in 1991.[21] This record heavily featured Mascis, with Murph playing drums on only a few songs, as well as minimal contributions from Fleming and Spiegel, who were out of the band by the time the album was released. Mascis recorded many of the drum parts by himself and layered the various instrumental parts through overdubbing.[21]
For touring purposes, Mascis first added Van Conner, and then Mike Johnson on bass. Together they embarked on several tours to support Green Mind, with support acts that included Nirvana. In 1991, Sire Records released an EP titled Whatever's Cool with Me that featured old B-sides coupled with one new track. In 1992, the band was part of the Rollercoaster Tour, a package tour based on the successful Lollapolooza festival, which featured the Jesus and Mary Chain, My Bloody Valentine, and Blur.[citation needed]
The band found their live shows well received in the changing musical climate of the early 1990s and decided to record new material with the new lineup. This time, the recording sessions included full participation from Murph and Johnson, with the former playing most of the drums and the latter playing all of the bass parts, singing harmony vocals, and even contributing a few guitar solos.[citation needed] This material represented the peak of the band's commercial success, with the single Start Choppin' reaching the top 20 in the UK, and the album that followed, Where You Been, reaching the UK top 10 and the US top 50. The opening track, "Out There", had an accompanying video and was aired on MTV for a short time on the show 120 Minutes. Although their new material was more accessible than the band's 1980s albums, in terms of playing, it represented a partial return to the more unrestrained power-trio sound of the original lineup.[citation needed]
Murph left the band after touring for Where You Been and was replaced for the band's live shows by George Berz, leaving Mascis as the sole remaining original member. However, the band's subsequent albums would be recorded mostly by Mascis on his own, playing everything except for the bass and some of the harmony vocals, which continued to be handled by Mike Johnson. The commercial success continued with 1994's Without a Sound, which placed well in both the US and UK album charts. Without a Sound notably contained the lead single "Feel the Pain", which became the band's highest-charting single (No. 4 on the Alternative Airplay chart and No. 25 on the UK Singles chart). 1997's Hand It Over suffered from a lack of promotion by the band's label, as Mascis claimed that the album did not contain a "hit single" (although "Take a Run at the Sun", which only appeared on certain editions of the album, peaked at No. 53 on the UK Singles chart).[22] Due to the lack of promotion and a low turnout during their 1997 tour, Mascis finally retired the Dinosaur Jr. name, with the group's final live performance being an appearance on the American talk show The Jenny Jones Show.[23] In 2000, Mascis released the first of two solo albums under the name J Mascis + The Fog.
2005 reunion and onward
[edit]Mascis and Barlow began to reconcile when Mascis began showing up at Sebadoh shows. "I think he was kind of aware of how much shit I was talking about him," Barlow noted in a 2005 interview, "but I don't think he really ever pursued any of it. One of the things that really triggered this, for me to finally just go, 'Hey, you know, maybe this could work,' is when I realized that maybe J wasn't really holding any kind of grudge against me because he didn't like me. I was thinking, maybe he just didn't realize what he had done, or maybe he wasn't really aware of how much he'd actually hurt me. And when I started to realize that, he kind of became more human to me."[24]
In 2002, the two shared the stage for two shows in London, with Barlow singing "I Wanna Be Your Dog" along with Mascis, Ron Asheton, Scott Asheton and Mike Watt, who had been performing Stooges songs as "Asheton, Asheton, Mascis and Watt".[25]

Mascis regained the master rights to the band's first three albums from SST in 2004 and arranged for their reissue on Merge in early 2005. Later that year, he and Barlow shared the stage at a benefit show for autism at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts organized by Barlow's mother, and played together as Deep Wound after Mascis and Sebadoh had completed their respective sets.[26]

Following the reissues in 2005, Mascis, Barlow, and Murph finally reunited to play on The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson on April 15, 2005. In June that year, they kicked off a tour of Europe. While performing in New York City in 2006, much of the band's equipment was stolen while stored outside their hotel.[27] The band members were later among the curators of 2006's All Tomorrow's Parties festival.
In 2007, the original members of Dinosaur Jr. released Beyond on Fat Possum Records, their first album of new material as a trio since Bug in 1988. It was met with critical acclaim, receiving an 8.4 rating from Pitchfork Media[28] and garnering positive reviews from the music press as a whole. It was considered somewhat of a sonic paradox in that even though it featured the original members who produced "two records so drenched in noise they still sound like aural assaults decades after their original release," sonically it resembled the major label releases of the 1990s in both production values and stylistic range.[29] On the other hand, while the sound was not as extreme as the original lineup's 1980s albums, it did feature a bigger, more unrestrained, and more live-sounding feel than their 1990s albums, though Barlow's bass was noticeably quieter. Barlow made his mark on the music in other ways; for the first time since You're Living All Over Me, he contributed to the songwriting. The album went on to have good commercial success, debuting on the Billboard 200 at number 69 its opening week.[citation needed]
In February 2009, the band signed with indie label Jagjaguwar.[30] The band's first release on the new label was an album titled Farm which was released on June 23, 2009.[31] Murph said the album was recorded at Mascis's home and marks return to the heavier, Where You Been LP era.[32] The album reached number 29 on the Billboard 200, making it the band's highest-charting album in the US.[33] To promote the album, the band played Farm's lead-off track, "Pieces", on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon on June 25, 2009.[34]
Dinosaur Jr. released their second album for Jagjaguwar, I Bet on Sky, in September 2012, to favourable reviews.[35]
In December 2015, Murph confirmed the band had entered the studio to begin working on their follow up to I Bet on Sky.[36] The album Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not was released on August 5, 2016, on Jagjaguwar.[37]
In February 2019, the song "Over Your Shoulder" from the band's 1994 album Without a Sound reached number 18 on Japan's Billboard charts. The cause is suspected to be the song's use on the Japanese TV show called Gachinko Fight Club.[38]
In February 2021, the band announced their 12th album Sweep It Into Space, which was released on April 23, 2021. The album was originally scheduled for release in mid-2020 but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[39][40] The album was preceded by the single "I Ran Away" on February 23, 2021, with a music video for the song being released on March 3, 2021. The second single, "Garden", was released with a music video on March 31, 2021. The band announced a 2021 North American tour to support the album was planned to begin in September 2021 and would conclude in February 2022.[41] In 2024, the band, along with The Flaming Lips, served as the opening act for Weezer during their Voyage to the Blue Planet concert tour.[42]
Dinosaur Jr. announced a 2025 American summer tour with Snail Mail.[43]
Musical style and influences
[edit]Dinosaur Jr. has been categorized as alternative rock[44] indie rock,[44][45][46] noise rock,[47][48] hardcore punk (early albums)[49] and grunge (early 1990s).[50][51][52]
The band's musical style differed from its underground contemporaries in several ways, which included the influence of classic rock on the band's music, their use of feedback, extreme volume as well as loud-quiet dynamic, combined with Mascis's droning vocals.[53] Music critic Byron Coley described the sound as an "orgone cloud of noise-terror."[54]
Gerald Cosloy, head of Homestead Records, summarized the band's music: "It was its own bizarre hybrid. ... It wasn't exactly pop, it wasn't exactly punk rock—it was completely its own thing".[10]
Lou Barlow has described the Phoenix, Arizona band Meat Puppets as "the singularly most influential band on both Dinosaur Jr. and Sebadoh."[55] The band has also highlighted the influence of Neil Young, Black Sabbath, the Birthday Party, Scratch Acid, Sonic Youth,[56] Green on Red, the Dream Syndicate, and Throbbing Gristle.[57]
The band's sound has been described as "combining an insouciant cool with explosions of pure guitar noise."[58] Mascis listened to classic rock artists such as the Rolling Stones and the Beach Boys, elements of which were incorporated into Dinosaur Jr.'s sound.[59] In addition, Mascis was also a fan of many punk and hardcore bands such as the Birthday Party, and has frequently noted Nick Cave as an influence. Dinosaur Jr. combined elements of hardcore punk and noise rock into their songs, which often featured a large amount of feedback, distortion and extreme volume.[49] When the master tape of You're Living All Over Me arrived at SST, the label's production manager noticed the level on the tape was so high it was distorting; however, Mascis confirmed it was the way he wanted the album to sound.[60]
Similar to Mascis's guitar work, Barlow's bass lines with their alternating heavily distorted, fast chords and pulverizing lows, draw heavily from both his hardcore past and musicians such as Lemmy and Johnny Ramone. On his influences, Barlow stated that "...Johnny Ramone is my hero. I wanted to make that rhythmic chugging sound like he got playing guitar with the Ramones. And, I found that I got a bigger sound by strumming farther up the neck."[61][62]
Mascis's vocals are another distinctive feature of Dinosaur Jr.'s music. A characteristic of Mascis's vocal style is frequent use of vocal fry. He attributed his "whiny low-key drawl", the opposite of the hardcore punk "bark",[10] to artists such as John Fogerty and Mick Jagger.[63] His style also resembled Neil Young's, but Mascis disputed this and later commented: "That got annoying, being compared all the time."[11] His drawl epitomized the band's slacker ethos and relaxed attitude; author Michael Azerrad said "even Mascis seemed removed from the feelings he was conveying in the music."[64]
Legacy
[edit]Dinosaur Jr. was one of the first, biggest, and best bands among the second generation of indie kids, the ones who took Black Flag and Minor Threat for granted, a generation for whom the Seventies, not the Sixties, was the nostalgic ideal. Their music continued a retrograde stylistic shift in the American underground that the Replacements and other bands had begun: renouncing the antihistorical tendencies of hardcore and fully embracing the music that everyone had grown up on. In particular, Dinosaur singer-guitarist J Mascis achieved the unthinkable in underground rock—he brought back the extended guitar solo.
Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic conferred the title of "one of the most distinctive, influential alternative bands of the '80s" on Dinosaur Jr. He also said, "Dinosaur Jr. were largely responsible for returning lead guitar to indie rock and, along with their peers the Pixies, they injected late-'80s alternative rock with monumental levels of pure guitar noise."[66] In a BBC review of their reissued albums You're Living All Over Me and Bug, Zoe Street called them "Frighteningly ahead of their time."[67] The Seattle Times called them "one of post-punk's most influential bands."[68]
Dinosaur Jr.'s music has influenced many other musicians such as Kurt Cobain of Nirvana,[69] Billy Corgan of the Smashing Pumpkins,[70] Radiohead,[71] Slowdive,[72] Mudhoney,[73] Tad,[69] Superchunk,[74] Doug Martsch of Built to Spill,[75] Kevin Shields of My Bloody Valentine,[76] Ride,[77] Aidan Moffat of Arab Strap,[78] Swervedriver,[79] Uncle Tupelo,[80] Evan Dando of the Lemonheads,[81] Tom DeLonge of Blink-182,[82] Band of Horses,[83] and Kurt Vile.[84]
Their album You're Living All Over Me has been called "the first perfect indie rock album."[85] Spin named it one of "The 300 Best Albums of the Past 30 Years (1985–2014)".[86] Pitchfork placed the album at number 40 on its Top 100 Albums of the 1980s list.[87]
Band members
[edit]Current members
- J Mascis – lead vocals, guitars, keyboards (1984–1997, 2005–present)
- Murph – drums (1984–1993, 2005–present)
- Lou Barlow – bass, backing and lead vocals (1984–1989, 2005–present)
Former members
- Mike Johnson – bass, backing vocals (1991–1997)
- George Berz – drums (1993–1997)[22]
Former touring members
- Donna Dresch – bass, backing vocals (1990)
- Van Conner – bass, backing vocals (1990–1991)
Discography
[edit]- Dinosaur (1985)
- You're Living All Over Me (1987)
- Bug (1988)
- Green Mind (1991)
- Where You Been (1993)
- Without a Sound (1994)
- Hand It Over (1997)
- Beyond (2007)
- Farm (2009)
- I Bet on Sky (2012)
- Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not (2016)
- Sweep It Into Space (2021)
Filmography
[edit]- 2020 Freakscene – The Story of Dinosaur Jr. Documentary. Dir.: Philipp Reichenheim
References
[edit]- ^ "Dinosaur Jr. Rises from the Ashes — to Rock". NPR. August 24, 2005. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ "Why Dinosaur Jr Still, And Always Will, Rule". NME. June 22, 2009. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ Garland, Emma (August 18, 2016). "Rank Your Records: J Mascis Rates Dinosaur Jr. Albums from Bummer to Classic". Noisey, Music by Vice Magazine. Vice Media Group. Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
- ^ a b Azerrad (2001), p. 357.
- ^ Bevan, David (October 4, 2012). "Dinosaur Jr.: Rediscovering the Gnarl". Spin.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 350
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 351.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 352.
- ^ a b c d "Dinosaur Jr. Oral History Excerpt: Band Talks 'Country Punk,' Sonic Youth Tour". SPIN. April 15, 2014. Archived from the original on February 29, 2024. Retrieved March 25, 2025.
- ^ a b c Azerrad (2001), p. 353.
- ^ a b c Azerrad (2001), p. 354.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), pp. 354–355.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 356.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), pp. 358–359.
- ^ Van Evra, Jennifer (May 23, 2007). "When Dinosaur rocked the Earth". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ Wright, William J. (November 24, 2020). "The Real Reason These Bands Were Forced To Change Their Names". Grunge. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
- ^ "Cease, Desist and Rock Out with a Different Band Name". Paste. March 30, 2015. Archived from the original on April 7, 2022. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
- ^ Strong, Martin C. (2002), "The Great Rock Discography, 6th edn.", Canongate, ISBN 1-84195-312-1.
- ^ a b Lazell, Barry: "Indie Hits 1980–1989", 1997, Cherry Red Books, ISBN 0-9517206-9-4.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr – Interview". Pennyblackmusic.co.uk. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
- ^ a b Kay, Graeme (March 5, 1991). "Green Mind review". Q Magazine. 55: 68.
- ^ a b Hand It Over (liner notes). Cherry Red Records. PBREDD759. Retrieved October 1, 2025.
- ^ Minsker, Evan (September 20, 2002). "Watch Five Essential Dinosaur Jr. Clips". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved September 22, 2010.
- ^ Hawthorne, Marc (July 20, 2005). "Onion AV Club Interview". The Onion. Retrieved February 16, 2017.
- ^ Empire, Kitty (December 15, 2002). "Hell For Leather". The Observer. London. Retrieved April 15, 2008.
- ^ Anderman, Joan (July 15, 2005). "Dinosaur Jr. is happy to be no longer extinct". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 14, 2008.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr's gear stolen mid-tour". NME. Retrieved April 14, 2008.
- ^ Baron, Zach. "Dinosaur Jr. – Beyond". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved April 14, 2008.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Dinosaur Jr. – Beyond". AllMusic. Retrieved April 14, 2008.
- ^ Thiessen, Brock (February 23, 2009). "Dinosaur Jr. Sign to Jagjaguwar". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- ^ Dombal, Ryan. "New Dinosaur Jr. LP Details Announced". Pitchfork Media. Archived from the original on November 3, 2010. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
- ^ Tupica, Rich. "Digging Up Dinosaur Jr". CityPulse. Retrieved October 1, 2009.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr. – Chart history (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
- ^ "Late Night Band Bench". NBC. Retrieved June 18, 2009.
- ^ "I Bet on Sky Review". Metacritic. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ "An Interview with Dinosaur Jr.: Stressing The Small Stuff". The Aquarian Weekly. December 2, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr. Announce New Album Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not, Tour". Pitchfork.com. May 24, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2016.
- ^ "A 25-Year-Old Dinosaur Jr. Song Is a Hit in Japan. Nobody Knows Why". Pitchfork.com. February 8, 2019. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr". Dinosaur Jr. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ Coughlan, Jamie (November 3, 2023). "Alt Rock: Dinosaur Jr Share 'I Ran Away', Announce New Album". Overblown.
- ^ Scolforo, Carli. "Dinosaur Jr. Announce Fall North American Tour". Paste. Archived from the original on March 14, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ DeVille, Chris (March 11, 2024). "Weezer Announce Blue Album 30th Anniversary Tour With The Flaming Lips & Dinosaur Jr". Stereogum. Archived from the original on January 12, 2025. Retrieved July 2, 2025.
- ^ Bloom, Madison (February 11, 2025). "Snail Mail and Dinosaur Jr. Announce Summer 2025 Tour". Pitchfork. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
- ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Dinosaur Jr. | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
- ^ Mundy, Chris (April 18, 1991). "Dinosaur Jr. Are Indie-Rock's Slacker Heroes". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr. Bleeds Ears On Best-Of". Billboard. September 5, 2001. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ Devenish, Colin (April 26, 1998). "J Mascis Mulls New Dinosaur Jr LP". MTV. Archived from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ Bychawski, Adam. "Dinosaur Jr to release new album 'I Bet On Sky' in September". New Musical Express. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
- ^ a b Azerrad (2001), p. 347.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr – Where You Been". Punknews.com. September 24, 2001. Retrieved December 26, 2018.
- ^ Danaher, Michael (August 4, 2014). "The 50 Best Grunge Songs". Paste.
- ^ Everley, Dave. "Daydream Nation". Q: Nirvana and the Story of Grunge. December 2005. p. 39.
- ^ "CityPulse by Wehaa". Npaper-wehaa.com. Archived from the original on July 15, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2011.
- ^ Coley, Byron. (2004). As quoted from the liner notes of the reissue of You're Living All Over Me
- ^ Cohan, Brad (November 11, 2011). "Q&A: Sebadoh & Dinosaur Jr.'s Lou Barlow On '80s Hardcore, Signing With SST Records And How Evil J Mascis Used To Be". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on November 12, 2023. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
- ^ Gross, Jason (January 1997). "SEBADOH". Perfect Sound Forever. Archived from the original on July 15, 2024. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
Dinosaur was really influenced by Neil Young and Black Sabbath and also a lot of... not exactly indie rock, since that wasn't around then. There was stuff like the Birthday Party, Scratch Acid and Sonic Youth.
- ^ "J Mascis: 'I Was a Big Record Collector as a Kid and Went Through All Different Phases of Rock'". Ultimate Guitar. July 29, 2014. Archived from the original on February 6, 2025. Retrieved February 6, 2025.
- ^ Roberts, David (October 25, 2019). Rock Chronicles: Every Legend. Every Line-up. Every Look. Firefly Books. p. 156.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 348.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 361.
- ^ Olwell, Greg. "Lou Barlow Jurassic Rock". Bassplayer.com. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2008.
- ^ Bergrand, Adrian. "Bulbs, Bugs and Little Fury Things: Revisiting Dinosaur Jr". Staticmultimedia.com. Archived from the original on August 20, 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2008.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), pp. 353–354.
- ^ Azerrad (2001), p. 346.
- ^ Azerrad, Michael. Our Band Could Be Your Life. Little Brown Books. (2001). pp. 346.
- ^ "Dinosaur Jr. Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & Mor..." AllMusic. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
- ^ Street, Zoe. "Dinosaur Jr. Dinosaur, You're Living All Over Me, Bug Review". BBC. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ^ Talbott, Chris (June 13, 2007). "Influential Dinosaur Jr. reunites, releases first album in 20 years". The Seattle Times. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ^ a b Attfield (2011), p. 30
- ^ Buchanan, Brett (August 11, 2018). "Billy Corgan Reveals Greatest 90's Grunge Band". AlternativeNation.net. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ Runtagh, Jordan (February 22, 2018). "Radiohead's 'Pablo Honey': 10 Things You Didn't Know". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ Trunick, Austin (August 12, 2014). "Slowdive – Neil Halstead and Rachel Goswell on the Bands That Inspired Them". www.undertheradarmag.com. Archived from the original on February 18, 2024. Retrieved July 4, 2024.
- ^ Cohan, Brad (September 8, 2021). "Superfuzz Forever: Mudhoney in Conversation". Tidal. Archived from the original on October 10, 2021. Retrieved October 24, 2023.
[Mark] Arm: 'Pokin' Around,' that's clearly influenced by Dinosaur Jr. [Steve] Turner: Definitely. There's plenty of indie rock on that record [EGBDF], too.
- ^ Davidson, Sandra (July 23, 2019). "50 For 50: Mac McCaughan And Laura Ballance". North Carolina Arts Council. Archived from the original on September 14, 2024. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
I mean I think that Superchunk – just like the label – reflected stuff that we were into. [It] sounded like bands we liked. I feel like Superchunk has never been the most original band musically because we sounded like a lot of the records that we listened to. The Buzzcocks cover was one of the first songs we learned when we first started playing in bands together. Dinosaur Jr. Sonic Youth. I feel like our first record sounds like that.
- ^ Hyman, Dan (April 15, 2015). "5 Rock Bands That Influenced Built to Spill's Doug Martsch". Esquire. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ Murphy, Tom. "My Bloody Valentine's Kevin Shields talks Loveless and the influence of bands like Sonic Youth and Dinosaur Jr". Westword. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
- ^ Trunick, Austin. "Ride on "Nowhere"". www.undertheradarmag.com. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ "L.Pierre Interview". September 26, 2007. Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ "We Talked to Shoegaze Legends Swervedriver". Vice.com. February 25, 2015. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ Pick, Steve (January 28, 1988). "Uncle Tupelo No Longer Primitive". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
- ^ "The Lemonheads Squeeze Out an Alternative Hit". Los Angeles Times. July 25, 1992. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
- ^ ""People thought I was crazy. I was doing things that were ambitious": Tom DeLonge on UFOs and the return of Angels & Airwaves". Guitar.com | All Things Guitar. October 1, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ Crespo, Everynight Charley. "Citi Presents Evenings With Legends: Band Of Horses | The Aquarian". www.theaquarian.com. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ Grow, Kory (August 9, 2016). "J Mascis, Kurt Vile Talk Guitar Lore, Favorite Dinosaur Jr. Albums". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ^ Earles (2014), p. 84
- ^ "The 300 Best Albums of the Past 30 Years (1985–2014)". Spin. May 11, 2015. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ^ "The Top 100 Albums of the 1980s". Pitchfork. November 21, 2002. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
Sources
[edit]- Attfield, Nick (2011), You're Living All Over Me, Continuum Books, ISBN 978-1-4411-8778-9
- Azerrad, Michael (2001), Our Band Could Be Your Life: Scenes from the American Indie Underground, 1981–1991, Little Brown and Company, ISBN 0-316-78753-1
- Earles, Andrew (2014), Gimme Indie Rock: 500 Essential American Underground Rock Albums 1981-1996, Voyageur Press, ISBN 9780760346488
External links
[edit]- Official Dinosaur Jr. site
- Dinosaur Jr. discography at Discogs
Dinosaur Jr.
View on GrokipediaHistory
Formation
Dinosaur Jr. was formed in 1984 in Amherst, Massachusetts, by J Mascis (guitar, vocals, and primary songwriter), Lou Barlow (bass, vocals), and Patrick "Murph" Murphy (drums).[5] The trio emerged directly from the local hardcore punk band Deep Wound, where Mascis had played drums and Barlow guitar since 1982 while attending high school together; this new incarnation represented a deliberate shift away from high-speed punk toward slower tempos, melodic structures, and experimental alternative rock elements inspired by artists like Neil Young and the Paisley Underground scene.[6] In their initial phase, the band focused on rehearsals in the Northampton-Amherst area, honing a raw, volume-intensive sound characterized by Mascis' layered, feedback-heavy guitar work and his central control over songwriting and arrangements.[7] Local performances at college venues like those at UMass Amherst and Hampshire College helped build an underground following among students and indie rock enthusiasts, though the group's extreme loudness frequently resulted in venue bans and mixed audience reactions during these early shows.[5] Mascis' dominant creative vision shaped the band's sloppy yet dynamic interplay, with Barlow and Murphy adapting to the chaotic energy through persistent practice amid the noise.[7] The band's potential caught the eye of Homestead Records co-founder Gerard Cosloy, leading to a signing in late 1984 that facilitated the recording of their debut material in a Northampton home studio for just $500.[5] This deal paved the way for early releases, including the track "Forget the Swan," which exemplified their emerging style of hazy psychedelia blended with punk aggression and became a staple in their initial live sets.[7]Early recordings: Dinosaur and You're Living All Over Me
Dinosaur Jr.'s debut album, the self-titled Dinosaur, arrived in 1985 via Homestead Records, marking the band's entry into the alternative rock landscape with a raw, unpolished sound reflective of their Amherst roots. Recorded at Chris Dixon's house, the LP captured the trio's nascent chemistry through eight tracks that blended hardcore influences with emerging noise elements, including standout cuts like "Forget the Swan," "Does It Float," and "Pointless." Despite limited initial distribution typical of indie releases, the album earned praise in underground circles for its visceral energy and unrefined aggression, laying groundwork for the band's distinctive sonic identity.[8][9] The follow-up, You're Living All Over Me, emerged in 1987 on SST Records, expanding the band's palette with longer, more immersive compositions amid the late-1980s indie scene. Much of the recording took place in informal settings like Lou's Room and J Mascis's attic space, alongside sessions at Fun City and Pine Trax, emphasizing a DIY ethos that amplified the album's chaotic intensity. Tracks such as the sprawling eight-minute "Sludgefeast" and the ethereal hidden closer "Poledo" exemplified their innovative layering of feedback, distortion, and dynamic shifts, with Mascis's guitar work pushing boundaries in noise rock. The LP's thin, unbalanced mix—featuring forward-thrusting bass from Lou Barlow and clattering drums from Murph—created a menacing edge that distinguished it from contemporaries.[10][11][12] Supporting these early releases, Dinosaur Jr. embarked on intensive tours across the Northeast and Midwest from 1985 to 1987, including a pivotal 1986 stint opening for Sonic Youth that exposed them to broader audiences and honed their notoriously loud live performances. These shows, often in small clubs and colleges, fostered a dedicated cult following, amplified by airplay on college radio stations that championed indie acts.[7][5] Critics hailed the albums for pioneering noise rock's fusion of melody and abrasion, with You're Living All Over Me in particular lauded for its bold experimentation; fanzines like Forced Exposure featured early reviews that spotlighted the band's raw power and influence on the underground. AllMusic later rated the debut at 3.5 stars for its foundational grit and the sophomore effort at 4.5 stars, underscoring their enduring impact on alternative music.[13][9][10]Name change
The American alternative rock band originally formed under the name Dinosaur in 1984.[6] Following the December 1987 release of their second album, You're Living All Over Me, on SST Records, the band encountered legal issues when the San Francisco-based supergroup The Dinosaurs—featuring members such as Robert Hunter of the Grateful Dead and Spencer Dryden of Jefferson Airplane—issued a cease-and-desist order over name similarity and usage rights.[6][14] To differentiate themselves and comply with the legal demand, Dinosaur appended "Jr." to their moniker in late 1987, officially becoming Dinosaur Jr. by early 1988.[14] This rebranding addressed ongoing promotional challenges, including confusion in bookings and marketing, as the original name overlapped with the established West Coast act, which had formed in 1982 and disbanded shortly after the dispute.[6] SST Records supported the transition by recalling initial pressings of You're Living All Over Me—which credited the band solely as Dinosaur—and promptly reissuing the album with the updated "Dinosaur Jr." branding on the cover and labels, marking the first prominent use of the new name in official materials.[15] The change occurred amid a transitional phase in 1987, with some live performances still billed under the original name before fully adopting Dinosaur Jr. for subsequent tours and releases.[14] J. Mascis later described the lawsuit as a "weird" stressor during this period, coinciding with the band's rising profile in the indie scene.[14]Bug and initial breakup
Bug is the third studio album by American alternative rock band Dinosaur Jr., released in October 1988 through SST Records. Recorded at Fort Apache Studios in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and produced by frontman J. Mascis, the album captures the band's evolving sound with increased emphasis on distorted guitar noise and introspective, emotionally charged lyrics that mirrored growing internal band conflicts.[16] Standout tracks include the lead single "Freak Scene," released in September 1988, which marked the band's breakthrough by blending melodic hooks with explosive noise rock elements and peaking on alternative charts through indie radio play and word-of-mouth buzz. Another key song, "The Post," highlights bassist Lou Barlow's contributions amid the album's raw, tension-laden atmosphere, where Mascis's dominant songwriting and arrangement scripted nearly every element, including bass parts.[16][17] Creative differences had intensified between Mascis, who exerted strict control over the creative process, and Barlow, who desired greater involvement but found himself relegated to a more peripheral role. This dynamic, described as a clashing "fire-and-ice" of strong personalities, boiled over during recording, exacerbating frustrations within the original trio.[18][17] The conflicts peaked with Barlow's abrupt firing in late 1989 after heated arguments, effectively dissolving the original lineup; drummer Murph stayed on briefly as Mascis continued the band. Freed from the group, Barlow channeled his energies into Sebadoh, the lo-fi project he had started as a side endeavor with Eric Gaffney, releasing its debut album The Freed Man in 1989.[17][19] Despite limited mainstream commercial impact at the time, Bug garnered cult acclaim, reaching number 1 on the UK indie chart and later hailed retrospectively as a landmark in noise rock for its innovative fusion of sonic chaos and vulnerability.[20][16]Major label period
Following the departure of bassist Lou Barlow in late 1989, Dinosaur Jr. signed with major label Sire Records, marking a shift from their independent roots on SST.[21] This deal positioned the band for broader exposure amid the rising alternative rock scene. Their major-label debut, Green Mind, arrived on February 19, 1991, via Sire/Reprise Records.[22] The album largely featured J Mascis handling guitar, vocals, bass, and drums, with bassist Mike Johnson contributing on select tracks and original drummer Murph appearing on a few.[23] Recorded in a transitional phase, Green Mind showcased Mascis's multi-instrumental prowess and noisy guitar textures, exemplified by the single "The Wagon," which peaked at number 22 on the US Alternative Airplay chart and gained traction on college radio.[24] The record's raw energy helped establish the band's presence in the emerging grunge-influenced landscape, though it reached only number 118 on the Billboard 200.[23] The band's momentum built with Where You Been, released on February 9, 1993, also on Sire, featuring the solidified lineup of Mascis, Johnson on bass, and Murph on drums. This album captured their commercial peak, climbing to number 50 on the Billboard 200 and earning heavy MTV rotation for the lead single "Start Choppin'," which hit number 3 on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart and number 20 in the UK Singles Chart.[25][24] Dinosaur Jr. supported the release with high-profile touring, including a slot on the 1993 Lollapalooza festival alongside acts like Primus and Alice in Chains, exposing them to larger audiences during the grunge boom.[26] Without a Sound followed in 1994, with Mascis again dominating songwriting and instrumentation amid shifting personnel; Murph departed post-Where You Been, leading to session drummers on the record.[1] The album's single "Feel the Pain" became their biggest radio hit, reaching number 4 on the US Modern Rock Tracks and number 25 in the UK, while its video secured significant MTV airplay.[25][24] By Hand It Over in 1997, the final Sire release, lineup instability had deepened, with George Berz joining as touring drummer from 1995 onward and Mascis performing most instruments on the album itself, reflecting his growing isolation in the creative process.[1] Johnson remained on bass through this era, providing continuity from 1991 to 1997.[27] Despite solid songcraft, the record underperformed commercially, peaking at number 112 on the Billboard 200, as internal burnout took hold—Mascis later described feeling "pretty burned out by the end of it."[21] This exhaustion, compounded by the pressures of major-label expectations and relentless touring, led Mascis to announce the band's disbandment in 1997.[21]Hiatus and side projects
Following the release of Hand It Over in 1997 and the completion of its supporting tour, Dinosaur Jr. officially disbanded, with frontman J Mascis citing personal exhaustion from relentless touring and recording demands as a primary factor.[21] The band had also faced mounting pressures from their label, Sire Records, which sought greater commercial viability amid declining sales and minimal promotion for the final album, ultimately leading to the group being dropped.[28][29] This marked the end of the band's major-label era, as Mascis retired the Dinosaur Jr. name to pursue individual endeavors, leaving no official group activity for the next eight years.[29] During the hiatus, Mascis channeled his energies into solo and collaborative projects, forming J Mascis + The Fog and releasing the album More Light in 2000, which featured contributions from My Bloody Valentine's Kevin Shields and Guided by Voices' Bob Pollard.[30] He followed this with Feel So Free in 2001 under the same moniker and later debuted the J Mascis Trio with More Light in 2003, emphasizing his multi-instrumental talents on drums and guitar while exploring acoustic and folk-leaning sounds.[30] Mascis also engaged in notable collaborations, including work with artists like Mark Lanegan and Ben Lee, and briefly ventured into heavier territory with the stoner-metal band Witch, co-founded in 2005.[28] Lou Barlow, who had been dismissed from Dinosaur Jr. in 1989, continued to build his reputation through Sebadoh, releasing the major-label album The Sebadoh in 1999, which solidified the band's status in the indie rock scene despite shifting lineups and lo-fi aesthetic.[31] His side project, the Folk Implosion, achieved further recognition with One Part Lullaby in 1999, blending trip-hop and indie elements, and later The New Folk Implosion in 2003, maintaining Barlow's introspective songwriting amid the era's alternative music landscape.[31] Drummer Murph (Emmett Jefferson Murphy III), who had already departed in 1993, spent much of the hiatus drumming for the Lemonheads from 1996 to 1998, contributing to their alternative rock output during a period of lineup flux.[32] He later formed the band Ruins of Leisure in the early 2000s, focusing on experimental and post-rock influences.[33] Throughout the 1997–2005 period, fan interest in a potential Dinosaur Jr. reunion persisted, amplified by the 2000s indie rock revival that rekindled appreciation for the band's noisy, guitar-driven sound among younger audiences and peers like Sonic Youth's Thurston Moore.[28] This enthusiasm was evident in cultural nods, such as Nike's 2005 release of a Dinosaur Jr.-themed sneaker, but no official band efforts materialized until the original lineup reconvened for live performances that year.[28]Reunion and recent activity
In 2005, the original lineup of Dinosaur Jr.—J Mascis, Lou Barlow, and Murph—reunited after an eight-year hiatus, marking a significant revival for the band. The reunion was first publicly showcased on April 15 during a taping of CBS's The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson, where they performed "Feel the Pain," signaling the end of long-standing interpersonal conflicts that had led to the group's initial dissolution in 1997.[34] Following this appearance, the band embarked on a European tour in June, including headline shows at London's The Forum on June 8 and 9, and a performance at the Download Festival.[35] A full U.S. tour followed in 2006, commencing in spring with dates across the South and Midwest, such as the House of Blues in New Orleans on April 1, and extending into fall with additional East Coast and West Coast stops.[36] The reunion spurred a productive era of recording and touring, with the band releasing five studio albums between 2007 and 2021. Their first post-reunion effort, Beyond, arrived on May 1, 2007, via Fat Possum Records, debuting at No. 69 on the Billboard 200 and featuring Barlow's co-written tracks like "Back to Your Heart," reflecting his growing songwriting role alongside Mascis's dominant contributions.[37] Farm, released June 23, 2009, on Jagjaguwar, marked their highest U.S. chart performance at No. 29 on the Billboard 200 and included Barlow-sung songs such as "Your Weather" and "Friends," further highlighting the reconciled creative dynamic where past tensions had evolved into collaborative stability. Subsequent releases included I Bet on Sky on September 18, 2012, also on Jagjaguwar, emphasizing the trio's matured interplay; Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not on August 5, 2016, via the same label, with Barlow contributing "I Told Everyone"; and Sweep It Into Space on April 23, 2021, delayed from its original mid-2020 slot due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[38][39] No new album has been announced as of November 2025, though the band has confirmed early work on future material.[40] Touring remained a cornerstone of the band's activity throughout the 2010s and beyond, blending festival appearances with headline runs. In the 2010s, they performed at major events including Coachella in 2013 and Bonnaroo in 2011, where sets drew on their catalog to engage diverse audiences.[41] A North American tour was planned for fall 2021 to support Sweep It Into Space but faced postponements due to rising COVID-19 cases from the Delta variant, with dates rescheduled into 2022.[42] In 2024, Dinosaur Jr. served as support for Weezer's Voyage to the Blue Planet tour alongside the Flaming Lips, covering North American arenas from September 4 in Minneapolis to October 12 in Phoenix, performing concise sets of classics like "Start Choppin'" amid the anniversary celebration of Weezer's Blue Album.[43] Looking ahead, the band announced a co-headlining summer tour with Snail Mail and opener Easy Action for July and August 2025, starting July 15 in Boston and including stops in Brooklyn, Nashville, and Detroit, underscoring their enduring live presence.[44] The post-reunion period has seen the original members fully reconcile earlier tensions, with Barlow noting in interviews that the collaborative process now feels balanced and free of past resentments, allowing for Barlow's expanded input on vocals and composition across albums.[45] This evolution has sustained the band's momentum without reliance on solo hiatus projects, focusing instead on group output and performances. In 2023, the band released a remastered and expanded edition of Where You Been for its 30th anniversary, including b-sides and previously unreleased tracks.[46] This was followed by anniversary shows in December 2024 at The Bellwether in Los Angeles. In May 2025, they performed additional anniversary concerts for Without a Sound in Scotland and London.[47] For Record Store Day 2025, Dinosaur Jr. issued the live single "Guess I'll Crawl (Live in Santa Monica)." The band continued touring, including UK dates in November 2025 at OVO Arena Wembley and OVO Hydro Glasgow.[4]Artistry
Musical style
Dinosaur Jr.'s signature sound revolves around dense walls of noisy guitar, characterized by heavy distortion and feedback that create a chaotic yet melodic texture. Frontman J Mascis achieves this through his extensive use of Fender Jazzmaster guitars, often paired with effects pedals like the Electro-Harmonix Big Muff to produce fuzz-laden tones that fill the sonic spectrum.[48][49] This approach yields a "wall-of-sound" effect, with Mascis layering multiple guitar tracks to evoke a sense of overwhelming volume and sustain, even in studio recordings.[50][51] Vocally, the band features J Mascis's distinctive high falsetto delivery, often mumbled and laid-back, which contrasts sharply with the aggressive instrumentation and adds an introspective, almost detached quality to the songs.[52][53] In the band's early work, bassist Lou Barlow contributed higher-pitched harmonies that intertwined with Mascis's lines, enhancing the melodic interplay and providing a counterpoint to the guitar-heavy chaos.[54] The band's song structures frequently incorporate extended jams, with tracks often stretching to seven or eight minutes, blending punk's raw energy with catchy, melodic hooks that emerge from the noise.[55] These compositions evolve through dynamic guitar solos and unconventional progressions, shifting from the frenzied, feedback-drenched noise of their 1980s output to a cleaner, more structured alternative rock approach in the 1990s.[56] Production techniques evolved from lo-fi, DIY methods—Mascis often recording in his attic setup with minimal equipment—to polished major-label sessions that retained the core intensity while refining the layering inspired by 1960s psychedelic rock aesthetics.[57] This progression allowed for greater clarity in the multi-tracked guitars without sacrificing the band's noisy essence.[58]Influences
Dinosaur Jr.'s origins are deeply rooted in the punk and hardcore scenes of the early 1980s, particularly through the band's precursor, Deep Wound, a short-lived but intense hardcore outfit formed in Amherst, Massachusetts, by J Mascis on drums and Lou Barlow on bass. Deep Wound drew heavily from pioneering American hardcore acts such as Black Flag, whose raw aggression and DIY ethos shaped the band's blistering speed and confrontational energy, as well as Bad Brains, whose fusion of punk ferocity with reggae rhythms influenced the group's rhythmic drive and social urgency.[59][59] Mascis has specifically cited admiration for Minor Threat's unrelenting intensity and straight-edge principles, which emphasized precision and moral clarity amid chaos, informing the disciplined fury that carried over into Dinosaur Jr.'s early recordings.[60] The band's sound also absorbed key elements from alternative and psychedelic rock, blending noise experimentation with expansive guitar work. Sonic Youth's pioneering use of dissonant, feedback-laden noise and alternative tunings directly impacted Mascis's approach to guitar textures, encouraging a layered, abrasive sonic palette that prioritized atmosphere over conventional structure.[7] Neil Young and Crazy Horse's influence is evident in Mascis's wailing, improvisational solos and raw emotional delivery, with Young often compared to Mascis for his vulnerable vocals and distorted guitar tone, a parallel Mascis has acknowledged in discussions of his style.[61][62] The Velvet Underground's droning, minimalist explorations further shaped the band's hypnotic repetition and understated intensity, echoing in Dinosaur Jr.'s ability to build tension through sustained, feedback-drenched riffs. Broader inspirations from classic rock and power pop expanded the band's palette beyond punk's constraints. The 1970s arena rock of Led Zeppelin influenced Mascis's epic-scale guitar heroics and dynamic shifts, with Zeppelin's blend of heavy riffs and melodic flourishes resonating in Dinosaur Jr.'s ambitious arrangements.[63] On Barlow's side, 1960s folk elements surfaced in his songwriting contributions, drawing from the introspective simplicity of artists like those Barlow encountered through early pop and acoustic traditions, which contrasted Mascis's rock leanings and added melodic vulnerability to the mix.[64] Mascis has expressed particular affinity for Big Star's intricate power pop and emotional rawness, as well as The Replacements' scrappy, heartfelt indie rock, both of which informed the band's balance of hooks and noise. The Boston indie scene provided crucial context for Dinosaur Jr.'s development, fostering an anti-commercial ethos amid a vibrant network of like-minded acts. Mission of Burma, a cornerstone of Boston's post-punk landscape, profoundly influenced Barlow and Mascis with their angular rhythms, feedback experiments, and rejection of mainstream polish, as Barlow has highlighted in selecting their tracks as personal favorites that predated his involvement with Mascis.[65] This local environment, emphasizing artistic integrity over profit, reinforced the band's commitment to raw expression. UK post-punk bands like The Birthday Party contributed to this mindset with their chaotic, theatrical intensity, which Mascis has credited as transformative, aligning with Dinosaur Jr.'s disdain for polished production in favor of visceral authenticity.[66][67]Legacy
Critical reception
Dinosaur Jr.'s early albums garnered significant praise within underground and alternative music circles during the 1980s, establishing the band as a cornerstone of indie rock. Their 1987 release You're Living All Over Me was celebrated for its innovative blend of noise, melody, and emotional depth, with retrospective reviews highlighting it as a pivotal work that transformed the band from "bar band nobodies" into a confident pop-noise force.[58] Similarly, 1988's Bug received acclaim from publications like NME, where critic Jack Barron described it as "the most comprehensive rock statement of the year so far," praising its raw energy and influence on emerging alt-rock scenes. These works earned limited mainstream attention but built a dedicated following through fanzine raves and college radio play. Upon signing with a major label in the early 1990s, the band's reception became more mixed as they shifted toward cleaner production and pop-oriented structures. Green Mind (1991) was lauded for its guitar-driven hooks and J Mascis's solo prowess, marking a successful major-label debut that built on prior critical accolades while introducing broader appeal.[68] However, later efforts like Hand It Over (1997) drew lukewarm responses, with critics noting a perceived blandness in its songwriting despite ambitious elements, contributing to the band's temporary dissolution.[69] The single "Feel the Pain" from 1994's Without a Sound provided a mainstream breakthrough, gaining heavy MTV rotation and symbolizing the band's peak commercial visibility. Following their 2005 reunion, Dinosaur Jr. experienced renewed critical favor, with albums consistently scoring in the 70s to 80s on aggregate sites like Metacritic. Beyond (2007) earned an 8.0 from Pitchfork for its nostalgic yet fresh take on the band's sound, recapturing the "low-key glory" of their classic era.[70] Subsequent releases, including Sweep It Into Space (2021), received solid marks—7.8 from Pitchfork and an 80 Metascore—for their breezy melodies and enduring relevance in indie rock, affirming the trio's lasting impact.[71][72] Overall, the band's discography reflects an evolution from cult favorites to respected veterans, with retrospective analyses underscoring their influence on alternative music.Cultural impact
Dinosaur Jr. played a pivotal role in bridging alternative rock and grunge, with their innovative noise-pop fusion influencing key figures in the early 1990s rock explosion. Kurt Cobain of Nirvana openly cited the band's 1988 single "Freak Scene" as a major inspiration, even attempting to recruit guitarist J. Mascis to join Nirvana on two occasions during the band's formative years.[73][74] This connection underscored Dinosaur Jr.'s foundational impact on grunge's raw, guitar-driven ethos, as their layered distortion and melodic hooks prefigured the Seattle sound. Similarly, My Bloody Valentine's Kevin Shields drew from Dinosaur Jr.'s experimental noise aesthetics in crafting the shoegaze landmark Loveless, crediting the band alongside Sonic Youth for shaping his approach to sonic density and feedback.[75][76] The band's visual and attitudinal style further permeated 1990s youth culture, embodying the slacker archetype through J. Mascis's signature flannel shirts, long hair, and laconic demeanor, which symbolized a rejection of polished mainstream rock in favor of unpretentious DIY rebellion.[77] This ethos extended beyond the stage, influencing the broader alternative scene's embrace of casual, anti-corporate aesthetics. Lou Barlow's post-Dinosaur Jr. projects, including Sebadoh and Folk Implosion, channeled the band's lo-fi sensibilities into indie folk and bedroom recordings, pioneering a raw, introspective offshoot that emphasized emotional vulnerability over technical polish.[78][79] In media, Dinosaur Jr.'s songs enhanced films like Reality Bites and Yes Man, as well as video games such as Rock Band 2 and Guitar Hero World Tour, embedding their sound in pop culture touchstones of slacker cinema and interactive entertainment.[80][81] Their 1989 cover of The Cure's "Just Like Heaven"—originally intended for a punk tribute compilation—earned high praise from Robert Smith, who named it his favorite rendition of the song, highlighting the band's ability to infuse gothic pop with grungy distortion.[82] The group's 2007 reunion and subsequent tours fueled 2000s nostalgia revivals, reintroducing their catalog to new audiences amid a wave of indie rock retrospection.[83] Over the long term, Dinosaur Jr.'s influence persists in modern indie rock, with acts drawing from their guitar experimentation and alt-rock templates, as seen in the enduring appeal of J. Mascis's riff-heavy style to contemporary bands.[84] Archival reissues of early albums like You're Living All Over Me and Bug have cemented their status in the underground canon, ensuring their noise-pop innovations remain a touchstone for successive generations of musicians.[85][86]Band members
Current members
The current lineup of Dinosaur Jr., as of 2025, consists of the original core trio that reformed in 2005: J Mascis on lead guitar and vocals, Lou Barlow on bass and vocals, and Patrick "Murph" Murphy on drums. This configuration has remained stable through the band's post-reunion output, including albums such as Beyond (2007), Farm (2009), Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not (2016), and Sweep It Into Space (2021).[87][71] J Mascis, who co-founded the band in 1984, serves as lead guitarist, lead vocalist, and primary songwriter, while also handling production duties on post-reunion records. His signature style—characterized by layered guitar textures and introspective lyrics—has defined the band's sound across eras, with Mascis steering the creative direction since the 2005 reunion, including demoing material at his home studio in Amherst, Massachusetts.[87][88][89] Lou Barlow, a co-founder alongside Mascis in 1984, plays bass and provides backing and occasional lead vocals, in addition to contributing guitar parts. Since rejoining in 2005, Barlow has expanded his role by adding original songwriting input, including a pair of his compositions per album, such as tracks on Farm that integrated his folk-leaning sensibilities into the band's noisy rock framework.[87][90] Patrick "Murph" Murphy, the third co-founder from 1984, handles drums and has maintained a consistent presence through the band's history, including the post-reunion period. Noted for his dynamic and propulsive playing, particularly on high-energy tracks like "The Wagon" from the 1987 album You're Living All Over Me, Murph's rhythmic foundation has supported the trio's live intensity and studio recordings since 2005.[87][91]Former members
Lou Barlow served as the band's bassist, vocalist, and co-songwriter from its formation in 1984 until 1989, contributing to the early albums Dinosaur (1985), You're Living All Over Me (1987), and Bug (1988).[1] His departure in late 1988 stemmed from escalating personal and creative tensions with frontman J. Mascis, which led to Barlow being effectively fired from the group.[92] Barlow went on to form Sebadoh and the Folk Implosion, establishing himself as a key figure in indie rock.[1] Following Barlow's exit, Donna Dresch briefly filled the bassist role during live performances in the late 1980s, including the band's 1989 Australian tour.[1] Her tenure was short-lived and focused on touring support rather than studio recordings, serving as a transitional player amid lineup instability after Barlow's departure. Dresch later became renowned for her work in queercore punk with Team Dresch and as founder of the Chainsaw Records label.[1] Mike Johnson joined as bassist in 1991, providing stability to the lineup through the band's major-label era until 1997. He contributed to four albums: Green Mind (1991), Where You Been (1993), Without a Sound (1994), and Hand It Over (1997).[1] Johnson's split with the band was amicable, coinciding with Dinosaur Jr.'s hiatus after the release of Hand It Over, during which J. Mascis pursued solo projects and filled gaps with his own backing musicians who were not officially part of Dinosaur Jr.[1] Johnson subsequently collaborated with artists like Mark Lanegan.[1]Touring members
During the 1990s, Dinosaur Jr. augmented their live performances with supplemental musicians to handle the demands of extensive touring, especially amid lineup shifts. Drummer George Berz joined in 1994 following Murph's exit after the previous year's Lollapalooza appearance, providing percussion support for European tour legs and dates promoting the album Without a Sound. Berz continued through 1997, contributing to shows for Hand It Over and helping maintain the band's intense, guitar-heavy stage dynamic.[93][1] Multi-instrumentalist Jay Spiegel, known from the band Gumball, served as a touring contributor in the early 1990s, playing drums, percussion, and additional instruments during the Green Mind promotion. His involvement included notable U.S. performances, such as the June 14, 1991, show at the Hollywood Palladium, where he added layers to tracks like "The Wagon." These additions enabled the band to replicate and enhance their studio sound onstage, particularly through extra instrumentation for feedback and noise elements, without establishing permanent changes to the core trio format.[94][95] Van Conner, bassist from Screaming Trees, served as touring bassist from 1990 to 1991, providing support during the early post-Barlow transition period and early major-label tours. Following the band's 2007 reunion with its original members, touring largely reverted to the trio of J Mascis, Lou Barlow, and Murph, with minimal supplemental personnel. Former bassist Mike Johnson, who had played with the group from 1991 to 1997, made occasional returns for select live appearances around the Beyond release, though these were limited and not a regular feature. In the 2010s and beyond, guest spots remained rare, emphasizing the trio's self-sufficient setup for expanded sonic textures via Mascis's multi-instrumental approach.[28] By the 2020s, Dinosaur Jr. has consistently performed as the core trio for major tours, including opening slots on Weezer's 2024 Voyage to the Blue Planet North American arena run alongside the Flaming Lips, where setlists featured classics like "Feel the Pain" and "Freak Scene." This configuration continues for their announced 2025 summer co-headlining dates with Snail Mail across 18 U.S. cities, supported by Easy Action, focusing on the band's foundational lineup without additional touring members.[96][97][3]Discography
Studio albums
Dinosaur Jr.'s debut album, Dinosaur, was released on June 4, 1985, by Homestead Records. It features 9 tracks with a total duration of 36 minutes and 15 seconds, showcasing the band's early noise rock sound. The album was reissued in 1990 on SST Records. The band's second album, You're Living All Over Me, came out on December 14, 1987, via SST Records, produced by Wharton Tiers. It includes 10 tracks running 46 minutes and 21 seconds, and the 2005 reissue added bonus tracks.[98] Bug, released on September 16, 1988, by SST Records and produced by J. Mascis, contains 10 tracks over 41 minutes and 18 seconds.[99] Green Mind, the first major-label release on Sire Records on February 19, 1991, was produced by J. Mascis. The album has 10 tracks lasting 44 minutes and 7 seconds.[100] Where You Been followed on February 9, 1993, through Sire Records, produced by J. Mascis, with 10 tracks totaling 44 minutes and 2 seconds. It peaked at number 50 on the Billboard 200. A remastered expanded edition was released in 2025 to celebrate the 30th anniversary.[101][4] The sixth album, Without a Sound, was issued on August 23, 1994, by Sire Records and produced by J. Mascis. It comprises 10 tracks in 41 minutes and 22 seconds and reached number 44 on the Billboard 200.[102] Hand It Over, released January 28, 1997, on Sire Records, was produced by J. Mascis with additional production by Kevin Shields on select tracks. The 10-track album runs 53 minutes and 13 seconds and charted at number 188 on the Billboard 200.[103] After a decade-long hiatus, Beyond arrived on May 1, 2007, via Fat Possum Records, produced by J. Mascis. It features 12 tracks over 47 minutes and 2 seconds and debuted at number 69 on the Billboard 200.[104] Farm, the band's ninth studio album, was released on June 23, 2009, by Jagjaguwar, produced by J. Mascis with engineering and mixing by John Agnello. It includes 10 tracks lasting 44 minutes and 10 seconds and peaked at number 29 on the Billboard 200.[105][106] I Bet on Sky came out on September 18, 2012, through Jagjaguwar, produced by J. Mascis. The album has 10 tracks running 42 minutes and 29 seconds and reached number 51 on the Billboard 200.[107] The eleventh album, Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not, was released on August 5, 2016, by Jagjaguwar, produced by John Agnello. It consists of 10 tracks over 40 minutes and 6 seconds. Sweep It Into Space, issued on April 23, 2021, via Jagjaguwar and co-produced by Kurt Vile and J. Mascis, features 10 tracks in 36 minutes and 52 seconds.[108]Singles and EPs
Dinosaur Jr. began releasing singles during their independent era with Homestead and SST Records. Their debut single, "Repulsion," appeared in 1985 on Homestead Records, featuring the track of the same name backed with "Bulbs of Passion." In 1987, they issued the "Little Fury Things" single on SST, highlighting J Mascis's soaring guitar work and marked a shift toward more melodic noise rock.[2] The band's breakthrough came with the 1988 single "Freak Scene" on SST Records, which became a cornerstone of alternative rock with its introspective lyrics and dynamic instrumentation; it was later included on the album Bug. In 1989, "Just Like Heaven," a cover of The Cure's song, was released as a single, reaching number 78 on the UK Singles Chart. These early releases were compiled on the 1991 SST collection Fossils, a singles anthology featuring eight tracks from prior 7-inch singles, including "Repulsion," "Little Fury Things," and "Freak Scene," providing a retrospective of their formative years.[109][110][111] Upon signing with Sire Records, Dinosaur Jr. expanded into EPs and major-label singles. The 1991 EP Whatever's Cool with Me on Sire contained four tracks: the title song, "The Little Baby," "Stack of Flies," and a cover of The Chocolate Watchband's "I'm Not Like Everybody Else," blending new material with B-sides and marking bassist Mike Johnson's debut with the band. That same year, the single "The Wagon" from Green Mind peaked at number 49 on the UK Singles Chart, noted for its driving riff and emotional delivery.[112][113] In the mid-1990s, the band achieved greater commercial visibility. "Start Choppin'" (1993) from Where You Been reached number 20 on the UK Singles Chart and number 2 on the UK Indie Chart, propelled by its anthemic chorus and heavy distortion. The 1994 single "Feel the Pain" from Without a Sound climbed to number 25 on the UK Singles Chart and number 4 on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart, becoming one of their most enduring hits with its accessible melody amid swirling guitars. Over their career, Dinosaur Jr. has released more than 20 singles, spanning indie and major labels.[114][115] In their post-reunion phase, singles continued to tie into albums while occasionally standing alone.Filmography
Music videos
Dinosaur Jr. has released around 15 official music videos over their career, evolving from low-budget, DIY efforts in the late 1980s to more polished conceptual pieces in the 1990s and beyond, often emphasizing the band's noisy guitar-driven sound through performance footage or abstract visuals. These videos played a key role in the band's visibility, particularly during the 1990s when selections like "Feel the Pain" garnered heavy rotation on MTV's Buzz Clips and 120 Minutes, helping propel albums like Without a Sound to mainstream alternative success.[116] The band's early videos reflect their independent roots on SST Records, featuring simple, low-fi production values. For instance, "Freak Scene" (1988) was shot in a casual backyard setting with the band performing amid everyday chaos, capturing the raw, unpolished energy of their noise-rock phase, though the director remains uncredited.[117] Similarly, "Little Fury Things" (1987), directed by Jim Spring and Jens Jurgensen, uses straightforward performance shots to highlight J Mascis's blistering guitar work.[118] As Dinosaur Jr. transitioned to major-label releases in the early 1990s, their videos incorporated more creative direction and narrative elements, aligning with the era's alternative rock video boom on MTV. "Start Choppin'" (1993), directed by Drew Carolan, features the band performing in front of colorful backgrounds and flowers, highlighting their energetic presence. "Out There" (1993), helmed by Greg Stump, employs surreal, mind-bending snowy landscapes and distorted effects to evoke isolation and introspection, complementing the song's chiming guitar melody.[119] The standout "Feel the Pain" (1994), directed by Spike Jonze, adopts a whimsical narrative style with actors portraying a golfer and caddy wreaking havoc on New York City streets, blending humor and absurdity to underscore themes of emotional detachment; its MTV airplay significantly elevated the band's profile.[120][121] Post-reunion videos from the 2010s onward lean into eclectic styles, including animation, pixel art, and psychedelic visuals, often produced for Jagjaguwar releases. "Watch the Corners" (2012), directed by The Director Brothers, features a coming-of-age story with Tim Heidecker as an overprotective father and pixelated skateboarding elements, nodding to the band's influence on indie and slacker culture.[122] "Pierce the Morning Rain" (2013), directed by Scott Jacobson, mixes performance clips with atmospheric outdoor shots to capture the dreamy haze of I Bet on Sky. In 2021, for the album Sweep It into Space, "I Ran Away" utilized animation by Mortis Studio to create a collage-style video celebrating the track's guest appearance by Kurt Vile, evoking fragmented, psychedelic narratives.[123] "Garden" followed with a stark performance video set against a snowy backdrop, emphasizing the band's enduring live intensity.[124] Overall, Dinosaur Jr.'s videography balances raw performance authenticity with innovative concepts, influenced by collaborators like Jonze, and continues to reflect their evolution from underground heroes to alternative icons.[118]| Year | Song | Director | Style/Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | Little Fury Things | Jim Spring, Jens Jurgensen | Performance-based, low-budget indie rock clip. |
| 1988 | Freak Scene | Unknown | Low-budget backyard performance with casual chaos.[117] |
| 1992 | Get Me | Matt Dillon | Actor-directed narrative focusing on emotional themes. |
| 1993 | Start Choppin' | Drew Carolan | Studio performance in front of colorful backgrounds and flowers. |
| 1993 | Out There | Greg Stump | Surreal snowy visuals with mind-bending effects.[119] |
| 1994 | Feel the Pain | Spike Jonze | Narrative comedy with urban golf antics; heavy MTV rotation.[120] |
| 1995 | I Don't Think So | Greg Stump | Conceptual performance blending abstract elements. |
| 1997 | Take a Run at the Sun | Scott Marshall | Mid-90s alternative style with band-centric storytelling. |
| 2012 | Watch the Corners | The Director Brothers | Narrative with pixel art, skate culture, and family drama.[122] |
| 2013 | Pierce the Morning Rain | Scott Jacobson | Atmospheric performance in natural settings. |
| 2013 | Over It | Mark Locke | Ode to skating and biking with friends, filmed over weekends.[125] |
| 2016 | Tiny | Unknown | Modern performance video with band focus.[126] |
| 2016 | Budge | Unknown | Conceptual clip from Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not. |
| 2021 | I Ran Away | Mortis Studio (animation) | Video-collage animation with psychedelic fragments.[123] |
| 2021 | Garden | Unknown | Snowy outdoor performance emphasizing raw sound.[124] |
