Gerald Anderson Lawson was born in Brooklyn, New York, to Mannie and Wilhemina Lawson. His father was a longshoreman, and his mother worked for the city government. From a young age, Lawson showed an aptitude for electronics, tinkering with radios and other devices. His parents greatly encouraged his curiosity and pursuit of knowledge, shaping his innovative mindset.

Even as a child, Lawson was fascinated by electronics. He repaired televisions and built his own radio station using spare parts, selling the station to a local store. This early entrepreneurial spirit and technical skill demonstrated his inherent talent and foreshadowed his future success in the field.

After graduating from Queens College and City College of New York, Lawson began his professional engineering career, working for various companies in the burgeoning tech industry. These experiences exposed him to cutting-edge technologies and allowed him to hone his skills in hardware and software development.

Lawson joined Fairchild Semiconductor, a leading manufacturer of transistors and integrated circuits. This was a pivotal moment in his career, placing him at the forefront of technological innovation during a period of rapid advancement in the field. Fairchild was also an early developer of arcade games, which increased Lawson's interest in the industry.

Lawson spearheaded the development of the Fairchild Channel F, the first home video game console to utilize interchangeable ROM cartridges. Prior consoles had games built-in. This innovative approach allowed users to expand their game library, fundamentally changing the gaming landscape and paving the way for later consoles like the Atari VCS (later Atari 2600).

The Fairchild Channel F was released, marking a significant milestone in video game history. Although initially successful, the Channel F was eventually overshadowed by the Atari VCS due to marketing and other factors. However, its technical innovation remains a crucial turning point in the evolution of gaming.

Lawson left Fairchild and founded Videosoft, one of the earliest Black-owned video game development companies. Videosoft focused on developing software for the Atari 2600, further contributing to the early growth and diversification of the video game industry. Although Videosoft was not hugely successful, it was an important endeavor, exemplifying Lawson's entrepreneurial drive and desire to shape the industry.

In later years, Lawson worked as a consultant, sharing his expertise and experience with other engineers and entrepreneurs. He also became an advocate for STEM education, particularly for underrepresented minorities, inspiring a new generation of innovators and game developers.

Just a month before his death, Jerry Lawson was honored as an industry pioneer by the IGDA for his contributions to gaming. This public recognition came after years of his significant role being underappreciated. It was a meaningful moment, celebrating his legacy and impact on the industry.

Gerald Anderson "Jerry" Lawson passed away in Santa Clara, California, at the age of 70 due to complications from diabetes. His legacy as a pioneering engineer and innovator continues to inspire and influence the video game industry. His work on the Fairchild Channel F changed the home console experience permanently.