Magic Tour (Queen)
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| European tour by Queen | |
Poster to the first concert in Stockholm | |
| Location | Europe |
|---|---|
| Associated album | A Kind of Magic |
| Start date | 7 June 1986 |
| End date | 9 August 1986 |
| Legs | 1 |
| No. of shows | 26 |
| Queen concert chronology | |
The Magic Tour was a European concert tour by the British rock band Queen in 1986. The tour was in support of their twelfth studio album, A Kind of Magic, and featured 26 shows across Western Europe. In addition, the band performed one show behind the Iron Curtain in Hungary.
The highlight of the tour was the two sold-out shows at Wembley Stadium on 11–12 July. Both concerts were professionally filmed. The second show was released as Queen at Wembley. The final show of the tour, held at Knebworth on 9 August in front of at least 120,000 fans, marked a significant moment in the band's history. It was also the last time that lead singer Freddie Mercury performed live with Queen before his death five years later.
Background
[edit]Queen's tour in 1986 featured 26 shows and marked the band's first concert series since their performance at Live Aid in July 1985, which earned them high praise and boosted their popularity.[1][2] The tour included support acts such as the Alarm,[3] Belouis Some,[4] Marillion,[5] INXS and Status Quo.[4]
Preparations for the tour started in May 1986, and the band rehearsed for four weeks, which was their longest preparation for a stage show.[3] Despite promoters' uncertainty about whether they would sell enough tickets for stadium and outdoor venues, the gigs were met with high demand.[6]
In addition to debuting new songs like "One Vision" and "Who Wants to Live Forever", the band decided to reintroduce some older tracks and an acoustic rock 'n' roll medley into their set.[7] The final part of the show repeated the six songs Queen had played at Live Aid.[8] The band also added a new song, "Friends Will Be Friends", as the final encore between "We Will Rock You" and "We Are the Champions".[9] Freddie Mercury personally asked his friend Diana Moseley to design stage clothes for the band, including a large crown and gown which he wore at the end of the show.[7] The stage was 160 feet (49 m)[10] long and flanked by two 40-foot (12 m) runways.[7] Roger Taylor said the new stage show would make "Ben Hur look like the Muppets".[8]
Itinerary
[edit]The tour began on 7 June 1986 in Stockholm.[11] During the 21 June concert at the Maimarktgelände, Mannheim, Marillion frontman Fish sang "Tutti Frutti" with Mercury. Five days later at the Waldbühne, West Berlin, the group played an impromptu version of Led Zeppelin's "Immigrant Song". A cover of Shirley Bassey's "Big Spender" was performed twice on the tour, having been regularly featured in the group's early days.[5]
The concert at Slane Castle on 5 July was marred by bad weather and crowd violence.[6] The group played St James' Park, Newcastle, on 9 July. All profits for the concert were donated to Save the Children Fund.[12] Support band INXS were delayed because of traffic. During the tour, Mercury told the audience about rumours that Queen would disband, and flatly denied them.[13]
All 72,000 tickets for the 11 July show at Wembley Stadium sold out quickly, so a second date was added for the following night. The group played for over 150,000 people over the two nights.[6] The first was played during bad weather, but the second was clear and filmed by Tyne Tees and recorded by Capital Radio for a future television and radio broadcast.[14][3] Giant inflatable models representing the cartoon version of the group on the A Kind of Magic album cover were released; three were caught by the crowd, while one landed in Chelmsford approximately 35 miles away.[14] During the show, Mercury addressed the audience, again denying rumours that Queen were splitting up, adding "we're gonna stay together until we fucking well die".[15] After the second show, Mercury played an impromptu set at Kensington Roof Gardens with Fish, Samantha Fox and Gary Glitter.[16]
The concert at the Népstadion, Budapest, on 27 July was one of the first concerts by a major rock group behind the Iron Curtain. As well as 80,000 tickets selling out, a further estimated 45,000 people listened to the group outside. Some fans had travelled from as far away as Russia and Poland to see the concert. The show was professionally filmed on 35 mm movie film by 17 of Hungary's best cameramen. The gear employed, including seventeen cameras and 25 miles of film, was all that was accessible in the country, and the Hungarian government approved the entire operation. During the show, the group performed an acoustic arrangement of the traditional Hungarian folk song "Tavaszi Szél Vizet Áraszt". Mercury wrote the lyrics on the palm of his hand.[4]
The Knebworth concert on 9 August 1986 was added to the end of the tour because earlier dates at Wembley Stadium had sold out. 120,000 fans attended, making it the group's biggest UK concert. [17][11] The stage featured 5,000 amplifiers, 8.6 miles (13.8 km) of cable and a 20-by-30-foot (6.1 m × 9.1 m) video screen.[11] This was the last live concert featuring the classic line-up of Queen. Henry Lytton Cobbold, 3rd Baron Cobbold, owner of Knebworth Castle, later said he felt it was one of the best Queen gigs, but owing to an oversight, nobody remembered to tape video footage of the concert, although the show was professionally multitracked, along with handheld audience footage capturing the show. A photograph of a swarm of helicopters branded under the 'Magic' emblem was used for promotional purposes.[18]
The tour played to more than 400,000 fans, and earned the group £11 million.[19] Supposedly, it was the only Queen tour that made a profit.
Aftermath
[edit]After the tour, Mercury told his bandmates that he did not want to do any more large-scale shows.[19] In spring 1987, he was diagnosed as having AIDS.[20] When the group reconvened to record The Miracle in 1989, the press were informed that Mercury wanted to "break the cycle of album, tour, album, tour" and consequently the album would not have any accompanying live performances.[21] He died on 24 November 1991.[22] Queen did not undertake another full tour until 19 years later, when the Queen + Paul Rodgers Tour began in March 2005. By then, John Deacon had retired from music, and did not take part.[23]
Releases
[edit]Several concerts from the tour have been released commercially. The album Live Magic, containing greatly edited highlights, was released in December 1986 and was a top 5 hit.[24] The second Wembley gig has been released several times. The full audio was released as a CD Live at Wembley '86 in 1992.[25] A video, Queen at Wembley was released in 1990, containing only part of the show, with multiple overdubs and other edits. It was followed by the full concert on DVD in 2003.[26] Part of the first night at Wembley also featured on this DVD and was released in full in 2011, with minor edits. The Budapest show has been released as Live in Budapest on VHS and Laserdisc. The show was later remastered, remixed and retitled as Hungarian Rhapsody: Queen Live in Budapest in 2012.[27]
Tour dates
[edit]| Date | City | Country | Venue | Opening act | Attendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 June 1986 | Stockholm | Sweden | Råsunda Stadium | Gary Moore Treat |
37,500 / 37,500[29] |
| 11 June 1986 | Leiden | Netherlands | Groenoordhallen | INXS | 25,600 / 25,600 |
| 12 June 1986 | |||||
| 14 June 1986 | Paris | France | Hippodrome de Vincennes | Belouis Some Level 42 Marillion |
40,000 / 65,000 |
| 17 June 1986 | Brussels | Belgium | Forest National | Dayman | 9,200 / 9,200 |
| 19 June 1986 | Leiden | Netherlands | Groenoordhallen | INXS Craaft |
12,800 / 12,800 |
| 21 June 1986 | Mannheim | West Germany | Maimarktgelände | Craaft Gary Moore Level 42 Marillion |
85,700 / 115,000 |
| 26 June 1986 | West Berlin | Waldbühne | Craaft Marillion |
22,600 / 22,600 | |
| 28 June 1986 | Munich | Olympiahalle | Craaft | 22,400 / 22,400 | |
| 29 June 1986 | |||||
| 1 July 1986 | Zürich | Switzerland | Hallenstadion | 22,800 / 22,800 | |
| 2 July 1986 | |||||
| 5 July 1986[a] | County Meath | Ireland | Slane Castle | Chris Rea The Fountainhead The Bangles |
90,000 / 120,000[30] |
| 9 July 1986 | Newcastle | England | St James' Park | Status Quo Zeno |
38,000 / 38,000 |
| 11 July 1986 | London | Wembley Stadium | INXS Status Quo The Alarm |
144,000 / 144,000[31] | |
| 12 July 1986 | |||||
| 16 July 1986 | Manchester | Maine Road | Belouis Some Status Quo |
35,000 / 35,000 | |
| 19 July 1986 | Cologne | West Germany | Müngersdorfer Stadion | Craaft Gary Moore Level 42 Marillion |
50,000 / 50,000 |
| 21 July 1986 | Vienna | Austria | Wiener Stadthalle | Craaft | 24,000 / 24,000 |
| 22 July 1986 | |||||
| 27 July 1986 | Budapest | Hungary | Népstadion | Craaft ZiZi Labor |
80,000 / 80,000 |
| 30 July 1986[b] | Fréjus | France | Arènes de Fréjus | Craaft | 15,000 / 15,000 |
| 1 August 1986 | Barcelona | Spain | Mini Estadi | 34,000 / 34,000 | |
| 3 August 1986 | Madrid | Vallecas Stadium | 45,000 / 45,000 | ||
| 5 August 1986 | Marbella | Estadio Municipal de Marbella | 37,000 / 37,000 | ||
| 9 August 1986[c] | Stevenage | England | Knebworth Park | Belouis Some Big Country Status Quo |
120,000 / 120,000[33][34] |
Notes
[edit]- ^ The 5 July 1986 concert in Slane was part of Slane Festival.
- ^ The 30 July 1986 concert in Fréjus was originally scheduled to take place at Stade de l'Ouest in Nice.[32]
- ^ The 9 August 1986 concert in Stevenage was part of Knebworth Festival.
Personnel
[edit]Queen
- Freddie Mercury – lead vocals, piano, rhythm guitar ("Crazy Little Thing Called Love")
- Brian May – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, backing vocals, keyboards ("Who Wants to Live Forever")
- Roger Taylor – drums, tambourine, backing vocals
- John Deacon – bass guitar, backing vocals
Additional musicians
- Spike Edney – keyboards, piano, backing vocals, rhythm guitar ("Hammer to Fall")
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ Dean 1986, pp. 79, 91.
- ^ Blake 2010, pp. 7, 318.
- ^ a b c Dean 1986, p. 90.
- ^ a b c Blake 2010, p. 325.
- ^ a b Blake 2010, p. 320.
- ^ a b c Blake 2010, p. 321.
- ^ a b c Blake 2010, p. 317.
- ^ a b Blake 2010, p. 318.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 319.
- ^ "QueenOnline.com – Live Archive". www.queenonline.com. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
- ^ a b c Dean 1986, p. 91.
- ^ Dean 1986, p. 89.
- ^ "Rock superstars Queen were at St James' Park, Newcastle, on this day 30 years ago". Newcastle Chronicle. 9 July 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ a b Blake 2010, p. 322.
- ^ Smith, Richard, ed. (2016). Seduced and Abandoned : Essays on Gay Men and Popular Music. Vol. 8. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 238. ISBN 978-1-474-28697-8.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 323.
- ^ Blake 2010, pp. 316, 325.
- ^ "Queen rocked Knebworth 30 years ago today in Freddie Mercury's last show". Welwyn and Hatfield Times. 9 August 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ a b Blake 2010, p. 327.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 331.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 341.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 354.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 382.
- ^ Blake 2010, p. 329.
- ^ "How Queen's "Live Magic" became Tragic". Ultimate Classic Rock. 1 December 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ "Live at Wembley 86". AllMusic. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ "Hungarian Rhapsody – Queen Live in Budapest". AllMusic. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ "Queen on tour: Magic tour 1986 [QueenConcerts]". www.queenconcerts.com. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Concert: Queen live at the Rasunda Fotbollstadion, Stockholm, Sweden [07.06.1986] [QueenConcerts]". www.queenconcerts.com. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ Trainor, Liz (19 February 2019). "When Queen headlined Slane – your memories of that day in July 1986". The Irish News. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Concert: Queen live at the Wembley Stadium, London, UK [11.07.1986] [QueenConcerts]". www.queenconcerts.com. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "86-07-30_Frejus_poster". queenline.ca. Queen Live. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ Hamilton, Giorgina. "Remembering Freddie Mercury's incredible final concert with Queen – video". Smooth. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "The 35th Anniversary Of Queen's Last Performance With Freddie Mercury In Front Of 120,000 Fans". Rock Celebrities. 12 July 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
Sources
[edit]- Blake, Mark (2010). Is This The Real Life? The Untold Story of Queen. Arum Press. ISBN 978-1-84513-713-7.
- Dean, Ken (1986). Queen: A Visual Documentary. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-0857-4.
External links
[edit]Magic Tour (Queen)
View on GrokipediaBackground and Preparation
Conception and Announcement
The Magic Tour was conceived primarily as a promotional vehicle for Queen's twelfth studio album, A Kind of Magic, which was released on 2 June 1986 and featured prominent tracks such as "A Kind of Magic", "Who Wants to Live Forever", and "Friends Will Be Friends".[6] The album's success, bolstered by its ties to the Highlander film soundtrack, reignited the band's momentum following their iconic Live Aid performance in July 1985, prompting the group to plan a major stadium tour after a hiatus since the Works Tour concluded in 1985.[7] This marked Queen's return to large-scale live performances, with the tour designed to showcase the new material alongside classic hits in an ambitious European format.[1] The tour was officially announced in early 1986 by drummer Roger Taylor, who highlighted the band's intent to deliver an unprecedented production featuring a massive 160-foot-wide stage—the largest ever for a rock act at the time—and an elaborate lighting rig weighing 9.5 tons.[7] Frontman Freddie Mercury played a key role in building anticipation, participating in pre-tour interviews where he expressed excitement for performing to vast crowds while acknowledging the physical challenges ahead, emphasizing his commitment to peak fitness for the demanding schedule.[7] These efforts tied directly into album promotion, with Mercury often linking the tour's theatrical elements to the album's fantastical themes during media appearances.[6] Support acts were strategically selected to complement the bill, with INXS opening for the early Wembley Stadium dates in July 1986, bringing their rising arena-rock energy to the UK leg, while Status Quo provided support for other British shows, such as the Newcastle concert on 9 July.[8] [9] Initial expectations positioned the tour as a high-stakes endeavor focused on European stadiums, with a substantial budget allocated for the elaborate set design and effects to ensure it became the band's most spectacular outing yet, anticipating record-breaking attendance across 26 shows in 20 locations.[7]Rehearsals and Planning
Preparations for the Magic Tour commenced with a four-week rehearsal period in May and June 1986 at Wembley Studios in London, representing the band's most extended preparation for any stage production to date.[1] This intensive phase allowed Queen to refine their performance dynamics following the global success of Live Aid the previous year. The rehearsals emphasized blending fresh material from the album A Kind of Magic, such as "A Kind of Magic" and "One Vision", with longstanding classics, while developing innovative medleys that incorporated segments of early hits like the "In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited / Seven Seas of Rhye / Liar / Tear It Up" segment and full performances of "Bohemian Rhapsody" to create a cohesive narrative flow.[10][11] Logistical planning centered on constructing an expansive stage measuring 160 feet wide and over 52 feet high, equipped with two 40-foot runways extending into the audience for enhanced interaction in stadium environments.[1][7] This design, the largest ever for a rock tour at the time, required meticulous coordination to ensure structural integrity, including concrete reinforcements at venues like Wembley Stadium. Costume elements were crafted by designer Diana Moseley in close collaboration with Freddie Mercury, featuring theatrical accents such as jewel-encrusted crowns, flowing capes, and cropped military jackets to amplify the show's regal and operatic themes.[12][13] Technical aspects included the deployment of a groundbreaking lighting rig exceeding 9.5 tons in weight—the most substantial assembled for any concert tour—alongside sound engineering led by Trip Khalaf, tailored to deliver clear acoustics across vast open-air venues.[1][3] These innovations aimed to create an immersive spectacle, with lighting and audio systems tested rigorously during rehearsals to handle the demands of high-capacity crowds. However, the planning process faced hurdles related to the band's post-Live Aid recovery, as Mercury contended with lingering vocal strain from the Wembley event yet advocated vigorously for maintaining the tour's signature high-energy intensity.[14]Tour Itinerary
Schedule and Venues
The Magic Tour by Queen was a 26-date European concert series spanning eight weeks from June 7 to August 9, 1986, covering 20 venues across the United Kingdom and ten other European countries.[1] It began at Råsunda Fotbollstadion in Stockholm, Sweden, a stadium with a capacity of 37,500, marking the band's Scandinavian opener. The itinerary featured a mix of indoor arenas and outdoor stadiums, with the band traveling via private jet for efficiency across borders, while the road crew handled equipment logistics by road and air freight through 11 countries including Sweden, the Netherlands, France, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Ireland, the UK, Austria, Hungary, and Spain.[15][16] The early leg focused on Northern Europe, with multiple indoor shows at Groenoordhallen in Leiden, Netherlands (June 11, 12, and 19), followed by a stadium date at Hippodrome de Vincennes in Paris, France (June 14), and Forest National in Brussels, Belgium (June 17).[16] Transitioning to larger outdoor venues, the tour included Maimarktgelände in Mannheim, Germany (June 21), Waldbühne in Berlin (June 26), and two nights at Olympiahalle in Munich (June 28–29), before two performances at Hallenstadion in Zurich, Switzerland (July 1–2). A highlight was the July 5 integration into the Slane Festival at Slane Castle in County Meath, Ireland, an open-air site accommodating up to 95,000 spectators.[16][17] The UK stadium run formed a central phase, starting with St. James' Park in Newcastle (July 9, capacity 38,000, sold out in one hour), followed by two nights at Wembley Stadium in London (July 11–12, around 72,000 capacity each, attracting approximately 150,000 fans over the sold-out shows), and Maine Road in Manchester (July 16, 35,000 capacity).[1][18] The leg then shifted to Central Europe with Müngersdorfer Stadion in Cologne, Germany (July 19), and two nights at Stadthalle in Vienna, Austria (July 21–22), culminating in the historic July 27 date at Népstadion in Budapest, Hungary—Queen's first major stadium concert in the Eastern Bloc since Louis Armstrong in 1965, drawing nearly 80,000 fans to the venue.[1][19][20] The Southern European dates included a rescheduled show at Amphitheatre in Fréjus, France (July 30, originally planned for Nice), Mini Estadi in Barcelona, Spain (August 1), Rayo Vallecano in Madrid (August 3), and Estadio Municipal in Marbella (August 5).[16] The tour closed as a finale event at Knebworth Park in Stevenage, UK (August 9), added due to overwhelming demand and hosting an estimated 160,000 to 200,000 attendees at the open-air site.[1][21] Overall, the schedule's stadium-heavy format underscored the tour's scale, with support acts like Status Quo and INXS appearing on select UK dates to complement the logistics.[1]Notable Events and Attendance
The Magic Tour drew over one million fans across its 26 European shows, averaging more than 40,000 attendees per night and setting multiple attendance records in various cities.[3][22] The two sold-out Wembley Stadium concerts on July 11 and 12, 1986, attracted approximately 150,000 fans in total, generating immense energy with celebrity guests like Cliff Richard and Samantha Fox spotted at the after-parties, underscoring the event's cultural buzz.[23] In Budapest on July 27, the Népstadion show became a historic milestone as one of the first stadium-scale Western rock performances behind the Iron Curtain following its partial thaw, drawing 80,000 spectators where Queen honored the occasion by performing the traditional Hungarian folk song "Tavaszi szél vizet áraszt."[24][25] Challenges arose at the July 5 Slane Castle concert in Ireland, where an estimated 95,000 fans led to overcrowding exacerbated by heavy rain, resulting in reports of violence, injuries, and vandalism among the crowd.[26][27] Conversely, the July 9 performance at Newcastle's St. James' Park enjoyed a warmly positive reception from 38,000 attendees, marking a sell-out record for the venue at the time and benefiting local charity efforts.[28][29] Overall, the tour earned widespread critical acclaim for its grand spectacle and Freddie Mercury's commanding stage presence, reigniting fan passion that connected Queen's 1970s dominance to a robust 1980s resurgence.[2] Economically, it set records for ticket sales—often selling out in hours—and propelled the companion album A Kind of Magic to over six million copies sold worldwide.[30][1]Production and Performances
Stage Design and Effects
The stage design for Queen's 1986 Magic Tour was optimized for expansive stadium settings, with the structure at Wembley Stadium measuring 160 feet wide and over 52 feet high from ground level to the top of the lights—the largest ever erected there. Special engineering was required, including supports bored directly into the stadium foundations for stability. Catwalk runways extended into the audience on both sides, enabling intimate performer-fan interactions amid crowds exceeding 100,000.[1] The lighting rig represented a pinnacle of tour production, as the largest ever assembled at over 9.5 tons, delivering what drummer Roger Taylor described as the "greatest light show ever seen." It incorporated hundreds of fixtures for dynamic, song-synchronized effects, enhancing the theatricality of performances in open-air venues. The sound system was a custom public address setup with delay towers to distribute audio evenly across massive spaces, supporting the tour's radio and television simulcasts to 48 stations.[1][7] Special effects added spectacle, including pyrotechnics during high-energy segments like "Hammer to Fall" and closers such as "We Will Rock You," where bursts of confetti rained down on the crowd. Video screens, an early innovation for rock stadium tours, displayed footage during medleys and interludes, amplifying visual impact for distant spectators. A substantial crew managed the daily setup and teardown, navigating outdoor weather challenges across 26 shows.[31][32] Costumes and props emphasized Queen's flamboyant style, with Freddie Mercury donning custom outfits like the iconic red-and-white leather jacket—adorned with arrow motifs and gold accents—for "A Kind of Magic," as immortalized on the tour programme cover. For the finale, such as during "We Are the Champions," he wore a bejeweled crown paired with a velvet robe, contributing to synchronized band entrances that built dramatic tension. These elements underscored the tour's blend of rock grandeur and theatrical innovation.[33]Setlist and Highlights
The standard setlist for Queen's Magic Tour featured 23 songs, opening energetically with "One Vision" from the album A Kind of Magic and incorporating a medley of early material—"In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited," "Seven Seas of Rhye," "Liar," and "Tear It Up"—early in the performance.[34] Subsequent highlights included "A Kind of Magic," the David Bowie collaboration "Under Pressure," and the live debut of "Who Wants to Live Forever," a new ballad from the album that showcased Freddie Mercury's soaring vocals.[34] The show built to a climactic close with "We Are the Champions," followed by an instrumental rendition of "God Save the Queen" as the band exited the stage.[34] The full standard sequence was as follows:- One Vision
- Tie Your Mother Down
- In the Lap of the Gods... Revisited / Seven Seas of Rhye / Liar / Tear It Up (medley)
- A Kind of Magic
- Ay-Oh (impromptu chant)
- Under Pressure
- Another One Bites the Dust
- Who Wants to Live Forever
- I Want to Break Free
- Impromptu
- Guitar Solo (featuring Brian May)
- Now I'm Here
- Love of My Life
- Is This the World We Created...?
- You're So Square (Baby I Don't Care) / Hello Mary Lou / Tutti Frutti (rock 'n' roll medley)
- Bohemian Rhapsody
- Hammer to Fall
- Crazy Little Thing Called Love
- Radio Ga Ga
- We Will Rock You
- Friends Will Be Friends
- We Are the Champions
- God Save the Queen