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Matana Roberts
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Key Information
Matana Roberts (born 1975[1]) is an American sound experimentalist, visual artist, jazz saxophonist and clarinetist, composer and improviser based in New York City.[2] They have previously been a member of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM), and a member of the B.R.C. Black Rock Coalition.[3][4]
The works in their multichapter Coin Coin project have received wide acclaim: Coin Coin Chapter One: Gens de Couleur Libres was named in multiple JazzTimes 2011 Critics’ Lists;[5] Coin Coin Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile was called "stunning" by both the Chicago Reader[6] and SPIN;[7] and Coin Coin Chapter Three: River Run Thee was named among Rolling Stone's Best Avant Albums of 2015.[8] Coin Coin Chapter Four: Memphis has garnered their greatest accolades, and was included in Pitchfork's Best Experimental Albums,[9] Bandcamp's Best Jazz Albums,[10] and the top ten of the NPR Music Jazz Critics Poll in 2019.[11] Anthony Fantano of The Needle Drop called the album "one of the decade's most compelling jazz projects".[12]
The annual DownBeat Critics Poll has named Roberts Rising Star in both the alto saxophone[13] and clarinet categories.[14] Roberts received a Doris Duke Impact Award in 2014 and a Doris Duke Artist Award in 2016.[15][16]
Early life and career
[edit]
Born in 1975 in Chicago, Illinois, Roberts was raised partly on the city's South Side and studied classical clarinet during their youth.[3] They formed a trio, Sticks and Stones, with bassist Josh Abrams and drummer Chad Taylor, with whom they regularly performed at the Velvet Lounge.[17] In 2002, Roberts moved to New York, initially busking in subways and publishing a zine, Fat Ragged, about their experiences.[17]
Roberts is the composer of Coin Coin, a multichapter musical work-in-progress exploring themes of history, memory and ancestry.[18] Roberts performed at the London Jazz Festival in 2007.[19] In 2008, Central Control released Roberts' The Chicago Project.[20] The album, produced by Vijay Iyer, includes performances by members of Prefuse 73 and Tortoise along with AACM saxophonist Fred Anderson.[21]
They have previously been a member of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM).[3]
In January 2010, Roberts was the guest curator at The Stone.[22] Roberts was chosen by Jeff Mangum of Neutral Milk Hotel to perform at the All Tomorrow's Parties festival that he curated in March 2012 in Minehead, England.[23] Roberts held a residency at the Whitney Museum of American Art in the summer of 2015, during which they produced a series of research-based sound works entitled i call america.[24] The following summer, they had a solo show at the Fridman Gallery entitled I Call America II that was presented as an expanded version of the Whitney exhibition.[25]
Awards
[edit]- 2006: Van Lier Fellowship[26]
- 2008: The Jazz Journalists Association "Up and Coming Musician of the Year" nominee[27]
- 2013: Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award[1]
- 2014: Doris Duke Impact Award[15]
- 2016: Doris Duke Artist Award[16]
- 2017: DownBeat Critics Poll, Rising Star Alto Saxophone[13]
- 2018: DownBeat Critics Poll, Rising Star Clarinet[14]
Discography
[edit]Solo / as band leader
[edit]- Lines for Lacy (self-release, 2006)
- The Calling (Utech, 2006)
- The Chicago Project (Central Control, 2008)
- Live in London (Central Control, 2011)
- Coin Coin Chapter One: Gens de couleur libres (Constellation, 2011)
- Coin Coin Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile (Constellation, 2013)
- Coin Coin Chapter Three: River Run Thee (Constellation, 2015),[8] solo
- Always (Relative Pitch, 2015), solo
- Coin Coin Chapter Four: Memphis (Constellation, 2019)
- Coin Coin Chapter Five: In the Garden (Constellation, 2023)
As collaborator / side musician
[edit]- Sticks and Stones (482 Music, 2002)
- Sticks and Stones, Shed Grace (Thrill Jockey, 2004)
- DePaul University Jazz Ensemble, Bob Lark, Shade Street (Blue Birdland, 1999)
- Ras Moshe and the Music Now Society, Schematic (Jump Arts, 2002)
- Ayelet Gottlieb, InTernal/ExTernal (Genivieve, 2004)
- Matt Bauder, Paper Gardens (rec. 2006; 482 Music, 2010)
- Guillermo E. Brown, Handeheld (Melanine Harmonique, 2008)
- Exploding Star Orchestra featuring Roscoe Mitchell (/ Rob Mazurek), Matter Anti-Matter (Rogueart, 2013)
- Matana Roberts, Sam Shalabi, Nicolas Caloia, Feldspar (Tour de Bras, 2014)
- Matana Roberts / Savion Glover / Reg E. Gaines, If 'Trane Was (SG self release)?
- Matana Roberts / Pat Thomas, The Truth (Otoroku, 2020)
With Burnt Sugar
[edit]- Not April in Paris (Live from Banlieus Bleues) (TruGroid, 2004)
- If You Can’t Dazzle Them with Your Brilliance, Then Baffle Them with Your Blisluth (TruGroid, 2005)
- More Than Posthuman – Rise of the Mojosexual Cotillion (TruGroid, 2006)
- Making Love to the Dark Ages (LiveWired, 2009)
As guest artist
[edit]- Godspeed You! Black Emperor, Yanqui U.X.O. (Constellation, 2002), on "Rockets Fall on Rocket Falls"
- Various artists, Juncture (Pi, 2004), with Vijay Iyer: "Imperium (Peace Prize/War Crimes)"
- Daniel Givens, Dayclear & First Dark (Aesthetics, 2005), on "Rolling Blackout"
- Savath and Savalas, Golden Pollen (Anti-, 2007), on "Te amo...¿Por que me odias?"
- TV on the Radio, Dear Science (4AD/Interscope, 2008), on "Lover's Day"
- Alexandre Pierrepont / Mike Ladd, Maison Hantée (RogueArt, 2008), on "Chamber 72"
- Thee Silver Mt. Zion Memorial Orchestra, Kollaps Tradixionales (Constellation, 2010), on "There Is a Light"
- Deerhoof, Mountain Moves (Joyful Noise, 2017), on "Mountain Moves"
- Krononaut, Krononaut (Glitterbeat, 2020), on "Wealth of Nations," "Examen," and "Convocation"
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Matana Roberts". Foundation for Contemporary Arts. 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Johnson, Martin (March 11, 2008). "Chicago's Avant-Garde Musicians". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
- ^ a b c Lurie, Matthew (April 4, 2005). "Relative Chords". Time Out Chicago. Chicago: Time Out Group Ltd. Archived from the original on October 9, 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2008.
- ^ Morgan, Frances (December 12, 2011). "Matana Roberts' Genealogy of Jazz". In These Times.
- ^ "Critics' Lists 2011". JazzTimes. April 26, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Margasak, Peter (October 4, 2013). "Matana Roberts drops the stunning second chapter of her Coin Coin project". Chicago Reader. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Walls, Seth Colter (October 3, 2013). "Matana Roberts Weaves Stunning Avant-Jazz Tapestry on 'Coin Coin Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile'". SPIN. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b Weingarten, Christopher R. (December 29, 2015). "20 Best Avant Albums of 2015". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ "The Best Experimental Albums of 2019". Pitchfork. December 16, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Sumner, Dave (December 17, 2019). "The Best Jazz Albums of 2019". Bandcamp. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Davis, Francis (January 14, 2020). "The 2019 NPR Music Jazz Critics Poll". NPR. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ "Matana Roberts - COIN COIN Chapter Four: Memphis". The Needle Drop. November 14, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b "Wadada Leo Smith, Mary Halvorson Among Winners in DownBeat Critics Poll". DownBeat. June 26, 2017. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b "DownBeat Announces Winners of the 2018 Int'l Critics Poll". DownBeat. June 25, 2018. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b "2014 Doris Duke Impact Awards". Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b "2016 Doris Duke Artist Awards". Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b Shteamer, Hank (November 30, 2006). "Roots Radical". Time Out New York. New York: Time Out Group Ltd. Archived from the original on October 9, 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2008.
- ^ West, Michael J. (November 1, 2019). "Matana Roberts' 'Coin Coin' Project is a Sonic Patchwork of American History". DownBeat. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ Flynn, Mike (January 14, 2008). "Matana Roberts". Time Out London. London: Time Out Group Ltd. Archived from the original on October 9, 2008. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
- ^ Reynolds, Nick (February 8, 2008). "Matana Roberts Chicago Project: Review". BBC Music. BBC. Retrieved June 25, 2008.
- ^ Allegro Media (November 6, 2007). "Saxophone Maven Matana Roberts Releases the Chicago Project on Central Control International February 2008". All About Jazz. Archived from the original on October 8, 2008. Retrieved June 26, 2008.
- ^ Longley, Martin (January 2010). "The Stone" (PDF). All About Jazz - New York (93). New York: Allaboutjazz.com: 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2010. Retrieved July 19, 2010.
- ^ "ATP curated by Jeff Mangum (Neutral Milk Hotel) - All Tomorrow's Parties". Atpfestival.com. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
- ^ "Matana Roberts:i call america | Whitney Museum of American Art". whitney.org. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
- ^ "Fridman Gallery". Fridman Gallery. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
- ^ Margasak, Peter (May 5, 2011). "Jazz Genealogy". The Chicago Reader. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ "Finalist nominees for the 2008 Jazz Awards". Jazzhouse.org. Jazz Journalists Association. 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2008.
External links
[edit]Matana Roberts
View on GrokipediaEarly life and education
Childhood and family background
Matana Roberts was born in 1975 in Chicago, Illinois.[9] Her name derives from a brief period during which her parents participated in the Hebrew Israelites movement in Chicago.[10] She grew up primarily on the city's South Side, with her father having been raised in poverty on the West Side and her mother in a working-class environment on the South Side.[10][11] Roberts' parents, characterized as black radicals, maintained a household record collection that introduced her to experimental and improvised music, aligning with the radical politics of the era.[12][11] Her family's ancestry traces to Louisiana and Mississippi, with forebears who joined the Great Migration northward in the early 20th century.[13][14] Roberts developed an early interest in history through oral accounts of her extended relatives' experiences, shared within the family during her childhood in Chicago.[15] This exposure to personal narratives later informed her genealogical explorations, though her formative years emphasized practical family dynamics over formalized study.[16] Roberts began engaging with music at age eight, initially through her parents' influences rather than structured lessons.[10] She first played the clarinet, focusing on classical repertoire, before shifting to the alto saxophone in high school at the encouragement of a teacher who supplied her with a free instrument—a pragmatic entry point driven by opportunity rather than prior affinity for the saxophone.[17][12] These early steps highlighted self-directed learning amid community resources, predating her formal performance training.[10]Formal training and early influences
Roberts began formal musical training at age eight through free arts programs in the American public school system, initially focusing on clarinet with aspirations toward orchestral performance.[10] She attended a performing arts high school in Chicago, where her studies emphasized classical techniques.[10] Roberts later earned two degrees in music performance from various American institutions, though specific schools remain unspecified in available records.[8][3] While her degrees provided foundational performance skills, Roberts attributes her primary development to immersion in Chicago's jazz and experimental music scenes rather than institutional curricula.[18] As a self-taught mixed-media composer, she supplemented formal education with independent experimentation in improvisation and multimedia elements.[8] This approach aligned with the city's creative music ecosystem, including affiliations with the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM) and the Black Rock Coalition.[8] Early influences included avant-garde saxophonists from Chicago's scene, such as Fred Anderson, who provided her initial professional opportunities, and figures like Roscoe Mitchell and Nicole Mitchell.[19][8] Around age 17 or 18, Roberts transitioned from classical leanings to improvisation through personal exploration at venues like the Velvet Lounge, driven by encounters with diverse musicians and a shift toward abstract, emotionally driven sound expression.[10] Family exposure to recordings, including Sun Ra, further shaped her affinity for experimental forms rooted in African American traditions.[20]Musical beginnings
Initial performances and Chicago scene
Roberts entered Chicago's improvised music scene in the 1990s as a member of the trio Sticks & Stones, alongside bassist Josh Abrams and drummer Chad Taylor.[21][22] The group formed through regular participation in open jam sessions at Fred Anderson's Velvet Lounge, a key venue for avant-garde jazz, eventually serving as its house band.[23][22] Anderson, a saxophonist and club proprietor, provided Roberts with her first professional gig there, facilitating her integration into local networks centered on free jazz and experimentation.[19][24] The trio's performances emphasized collective improvisation, honing Roberts' alto saxophone technique through repeated engagements at venues like the Velvet Lounge and the Empty Bottle, where she led sets around 1998.[10][25] As an associate of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM), Roberts drew on the organization's emphasis on innovation, participating in community ensembles that prioritized skill development via live feedback and ensemble interplay.[26] These grassroots activities built her reputation locally, evidenced by Sticks & Stones' self-titled debut recording in 2002 on 482 Music, followed by Shed Grace in 2004 on Thrill Jockey, both capturing the raw, upbeat yet relaxed style refined in Chicago's circuits.[27][28]Relocation to New York and breakthrough
In 2002, Roberts relocated from Boston to New York City, where she initially sustained herself by busking in the subway system and self-publishing a zine documenting her experiences as a newcomer in the city's improvised music milieu.[29] This period marked her immersion into Manhattan's downtown experimental jazz and avant-garde scenes, characterized by frequent performances at intimate venues such as the Jazz Gallery, where she navigated the 2004 blackout during a scheduled set alongside collaborators like Henry Grimes.[30] Her integration was facilitated by associations with the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM), whose members had increasingly migrated to New York, providing networks for gigs and commissions, including early work with Roulette in the mid-2000s.[31][32] Roberts' presence in New York accelerated through ensemble recordings that garnered attention in specialized jazz circles. Following the 2002 debut album Sticks and Stones with her trio featuring bassist Josh Abrams and drummer Chad Taylor—capturing live energy from Chicago roots but recorded amid her transition—the group issued Shed Grace in 2006 on Thrill Jockey, praised for its revelatory saxophone phrasing and cohesive free improvisation amid a post-Chicago diaspora.[28][27] These efforts, alongside subway-honed solo explorations, positioned her within the city's vibrant ecosystem of labels and lofts, yielding steady performance opportunities without immediate commercial metrics like sales figures, though critical nods in outlets like JazzTimes highlighted her as an emerging force by the late 2000s.[17] Breakthrough visibility arrived via high-profile festival slots, including appearances at All Tomorrow's Parties in April 2007 and the London Jazz Festival later that year, where her alto saxophone work drew international ears to her panoramic, history-infused style. This momentum culminated in the 2008 release of The Chicago Project on Central Control, produced by Vijay Iyer and revisiting ensemble dynamics with New York personnel, which solidified her reputation through reviews emphasizing technical command and scene-crossing appeal over niche acclaim.Major works and projects
The COIN COIN series
The COIN COIN series is an ongoing multimedia project by Matana Roberts, conceived around 2006 as a 12-chapter exploration of African American history interwoven with her personal family genealogy.[33] Named after Marie Thérèse Coincoin, an 18th-century enslaved woman in Louisiana who gained freedom and became an entrepreneur, the series draws from Roberts' archival research into her ancestors' experiences, from slavery through Reconstruction and beyond, using sonic collages of alto saxophone, vocalizations, field recordings, and graphic notation to evoke memory and narrative gaps in historical records.[34] [35] Released primarily on Constellation Records starting in 2011, it emphasizes empirical traces of lineage—such as documented family migrations and traumas—over speculative broader narratives, with Roberts verifying stories through genealogical sources rather than unmoored symbolism.[36] Coin Coin Chapter One: Gens de couleur libres, issued on May 10, 2011, introduces the project's structure with improvisational pieces featuring a large ensemble, focusing on free people of color in antebellum Louisiana as a lens for early ancestral resilience.[37] Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile, released in 2013, shifts to post-emancipation narratives in the Mississippi Delta, incorporating Roberts' family oral histories of sharecropping and migration, rendered through layered choirs and reed multiphonics.[38] Chapter Three: River Run Thee followed on February 2, 2015, delving into river-based trade and displacement stories tied to Roberts' lineage, with experimental vocal processing to simulate fragmented recollections.[39] Subsequent volumes maintain this genealogical anchoring: Chapter Four: Memphis, released October 18, 2019, recounts a specific family-derived account of a child's parents killed by the Ku Klux Klan in early 20th-century Tennessee, using sparse instrumentation and spoken elements to prioritize documented racial violence over generalized allegory.[40] [41] Chapter Five: In the Garden, issued September 29, 2023, probes archival silences in Black matrilineal lines, blending chamber-like arrangements with Roberts' saxophone to highlight verifiable kinship disruptions from the Middle Passage onward, while critiquing incomplete historical datasets through repetitive motifs.[42] [43] As of 2023, five chapters have been released, with Roberts continuing research to ensure each installment hews to sourced familial and historical facts, avoiding unsubstantiated expansions into collective trauma.[5]Other solo and compositional efforts
Roberts released The Calling in 2006 on Utech Records, a solo endeavor featuring her alto saxophone explorations amid layered electronics and field recordings, emphasizing raw improvisation and textural experimentation rooted in her free jazz background. The album's compositional approach centered on spontaneous sonic collages, drawing from urban soundscapes to create abstract, non-linear narratives without traditional melodic structures. In 2008, Roberts issued The Chicago Project on Central Control, a quartet recording produced by Vijay Iyer and engineered by John McEntire at Soma Studios, comprising alto saxophone, clarinet, violin, vibraphone, drums, mbira, bass, guitar, and guzheng.[44] This work paid homage to Chicago's improvisational heritage through extended free-form pieces that integrated collective interplay and unconventional instrumentation, such as the guzheng for timbral contrast, fostering emergent compositions over scripted notation. Its impact manifested in expanded performance circuits, with the album cited in jazz critiques for bridging post-AACM aesthetics and contemporary experimentation, influencing Roberts' shift toward multimedia integration in later solos.[45] Roberts' solo compositional techniques often employed graphic scores and intuitive mapping, as detailed in her discussions of notation as fluid guides rather than rigid prescriptions, allowing for variable interpretations in live settings.[46] These methods, evident in standalone efforts like Live in London (2011, Central Control), prioritized acoustic immediacy and site-specific adaptation, yielding recordings that captured unedited ensemble dialogues. Such practices underscored her evolution from quartet-led homages to more autonomous, device-driven solos, verifiable through liner credits and performance archives highlighting iterative sound design.Collaborations and ensemble work
With Burnt Sugar
Matana Roberts contributed to Burnt Sugar the Arkestra Chamber as an alto saxophonist during the 2000s, participating in the ensemble's conducted improvisations that blended elements of jazz, funk, rock, and avant-garde styles.[47][48] She joined after relocating to New York, becoming an associate member and performing in live settings by at least 2004, as documented in festival appearances alongside bandmates like Vijay Iyer.[49][19] Roberts's role emphasized her versatility within the large, rotating ensemble led by Greg Tate, where she navigated complex, high-energy arrangements demanding precise interplay among strings, reeds, and rhythm sections in real-time reinterpretations of material.[47][50] Her saxophone work appeared on recordings such as the live album Not April in Paris (2004), captured during a performance at Banlieues Bleues, and Making Love to the Dark Ages (2009), which featured her alongside other reed players like Avram Fefer and Micah Gaugh.[51] She also contributed to tracks on Chopped and Screwed Volume 2, including "Dewey's Boot," highlighting her integration into the group's textural, genre-defying sound.[52] Over approximately a decade, Roberts recorded on at least four Burnt Sugar albums, providing biting, expressive alto lines that supported the band's emphasis on collective invention rather than individual spotlighting.[53] Her tenure underscored the technical rigor of sustaining dynamic contributions in an improvisatory unit known for never repeating performances identically.[38][54]Additional group and guest appearances
Roberts contributed clarinet to the track "Rockets Fall on Rocket Falls" on Godspeed You! Black Emperor's album Yanqui U.X.O., released in 2002. She performed saxophone on Daniel Givens' Dayclear & First Dark in 2004. On Savathé & Savalas' Golden Pollen (2007), Roberts provided saxophone and woodwind instrumentation. Her alto saxophone and clarinet appear on TV on the Radio's Dear Science (2008). In 2010, she played alto saxophone on A Silver Mt. Zion's Kollaps Tradixionales. Roberts served as a featured artist and engineer on Deerhoof's Mountain Moves in 2017, contributing saxophone.[55] Most recently, in 2023, she recorded saxophone for William Eggleston's 512.[56] These appearances span post-rock, indie, and experimental electronic contexts, showcasing her versatility as a session woodwind player.Artistic style and innovations
Musical techniques and experimentation
Roberts primarily utilizes the alto saxophone and clarinet in improvisational and free jazz settings, employing these instruments to explore timbral variations through breath control, multiphonics, and unconventional embouchure adjustments that deviate from standard tonal production.[57][58] In solo recordings such as Always (2015), she isolates these techniques in a controlled studio environment, producing layered textures via overdubbing and microtonal inflections without electronic processing.[57] Her compositional methodology incorporates graphic scores—non-linear visual diagrams that cue performers on density, texture, and thematic motifs rather than prescribing pitches or rhythms—facilitating collective improvisation while maintaining conceptual coherence.[12] This "anti-composition" framework, as Roberts terms it, structures sessions as sonic laboratories, evident in the Coin Coin series where ensembles interpret mixed-media notations combining sketches, symbols, and archival imagery to generate emergent forms.[59][60] Such scores draw causal lineage from the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM), where Roberts trained, emphasizing invention through indeterminate processes over fixed notation.[61] Roberts' evolution from regimented jazz ensemble roles to experimental paradigms manifests in recordings like Coin Coin Chapter One: Lost in the Air (2005), where initial structured motifs dissolve into free collective interplay guided by graphic cues, prioritizing sonic architecture over harmonic resolution.[12] She integrates vocal elements sporadically, such as baritone-range declamations and fragmented narrations derived from oral histories, to interweave timbre across instrumental and human voices, as in sextet configurations employing operatic phrasing amid improvisatory flux.[62] This technique fosters polyphonic layering, where saxophone lines mimic vocal contours, yielding hybrid sound designs verifiable through the series' documented ensemble realizations spanning 2005 to 2022.[2]Integration of multimedia and visual elements
Matana Roberts, a self-taught mixed-media artist, incorporates visual elements directly into her compositional and presentation processes, particularly through graphic notation and collage work that inform her musical structures.[8] Her approach stems from a personal affinity for visual art, which she uses to devise non-traditional scores accommodating her learning disorder, enabling intuitive mappings of sound to image.[12] This integration manifests practically in the COIN COIN series, where Roberts' handmade collages serve as both artistic outputs and functional tools for performance and recording. In specific projects, such as Coin Coin Chapter Four: Memphis released on October 4, 2019, the vinyl edition features large-format pull-out prints of Roberts' graphic scores collaged with liner notes, blending visual abstraction with narrative cues for the album's themes of displacement and ancestry.[40] Similarly, Coin Coin Chapter Five: In the Garden, issued in 2022, includes inserts with mixed-media collages by Roberts printed on uncoated materials, emphasizing tactile and layered aesthetics that echo the series' "panoramic sound quilting" technique—a method analogizing musical layering to traditional quilting practices.[6] These elements prioritize causal functionality, where visuals guide improvisational freedom rather than symbolic overlay, as seen in her evolving commissions for visual art alongside music.[63] Roberts' mixed-media evolution extends to broader interdisciplinary outputs, with collages foregrounding collage aesthetics in albums like Coin Coin Chapter Three: River Run Thee (2015), where visual patchwork parallels sonic fragmentation to evoke historical rupture.[62] This self-directed practice underscores her shift toward multimedia without formal training, yielding tangible artifacts that document the interplay of sight and sound in her oeuvre.[5]Critical reception and impact
Praise for innovation and emotional depth
Critics have lauded Matana Roberts' COIN COIN series for its ambitious scope and innovative fusion of genres, with Pitchfork describing Chapter Four: Memphis (2019) as fusing "free jazz and folk spirituals into an ecstatic confrontation with American history."[64] The project's "panoramic sound quilting" technique integrates musique concrète, free jazz, minimalist drones, indie-rock, hymns, and folk elements, creating a multilayered exploration of African-American ancestry and history across its projected 12 chapters, initiated in 2011.[5][65] Rolling Stone characterized the endeavor as a "wildly ambitious jazz-punk saxophone 12-album epic," highlighting Roberts' boundary-pushing compositional approach.[66] Roberts' saxophone performances within the series have been praised for their intensity and expressive power, as in Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile (2013), where the music "ricochets with the intensity of free jazz," blending meticulous composition with raw, uninterrupted energy across 49 minutes of 18 tracks.[65] In Memphis, her saxophone in the prologue "Jewels of the Sky: Inscription" is evoked as "divine noodling, astral magma," underscoring technical prowess in evoking visceral, historical urgency through breath and tone.[64] The emotional depth of Roberts' work stems from its personal and historical narratives, often rendered as dreamscape-like "fever dreams" that tickle the subconscious with alien-yet-familiar abstractions, forming a "precarious love-hate-love letter" to America.[5] NPR described Chapter Three: River Run Thee (2015) as "sublime and triumphant," praising its mapping of hard truths through non-linear tales of slavery and resilience, amplified by Roberts' speak-singing of ancestral testimonies.[67] This emotional resonance, marked by "tumbling of psychic and cosmic ephemera" and the survival imperative in retelling history, has distinguished the series in avant-garde jazz circles.[64] Roberts' innovations have influenced avant-garde jazz, evidenced by invitations to major festivals, including the European live premiere of COIN COIN material at Jazzfest Berlin in 2022 and performances at the Vision Festival in 2006, where her work was noted for bridging self-conscious experimentalism with historical depth.[68][69]Criticisms of accessibility and niche appeal
Critics have pointed to the abstract and improvisational elements in Roberts' free jazz-influenced style as creating barriers for listeners unfamiliar with avant-garde conventions, often requiring multiple engagements to appreciate its layered structures. For instance, a review of Coin Coin Chapter Three: River Run Thee described it as the "most challenging" entry in the series, emphasizing its eschewal of straightforward melodic or rhythmic anchors in favor of extended sonic explorations.[70] Similarly, the same album has been characterized as Roberts' "most challenging and least accessible record by far," due to its immersive, non-linear soundscapes that prioritize conceptual depth over immediate emotional or auditory gratification.[71] The expansive scope of the Coin Coin series, planned as 12 installments blending historical narrative with multimedia experimentation, has invited scrutiny for its potential to alienate broader audiences amid limited commercial infrastructure for such projects. Released primarily through Constellation Records, an imprint focused on experimental and noise-oriented music rather than mainstream jazz distribution, the works have garnered critical acclaim within niche circles but scant evidence of wide sales or crossover appeal, reflecting the causal constraints of prioritizing radical innovation over melodic accessibility.[72] This mirrors broader patterns in free jazz, where abstraction often confines penetration to specialized listeners, as opposed to more structured forms like bebop that retain wider viability through familiar harmonic frameworks.[73] One analysis critiqued the series' thematic insularity, arguing it "shuts the door to universality" by framing narratives through a singular lens that risks polarizing engagement into ideological camps rather than inviting inclusive interpretation.[74]Awards and honors
Notable recognitions and nominations
Roberts received the Van Lier Fellowship in 2006, a grant providing $10,000 to support emerging artists in interdisciplinary work.[75] In 2008, she was nominated for the Jazz Journalists Association's Up and Coming Musician of the Year award, recognizing her rising prominence in jazz improvisation.[47] That same year, Roberts earned a nomination for the Herb Alpert Award in the Arts, with a subsequent nomination in 2009; the award honors mid-career artists taking risks in their fields.[76] In 2013, she was awarded a grant from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts, funding experimental projects in sound and performance.[1] Roberts received the 2014 Herb Alpert Award in the Arts, an unrestricted $75,000 prize for innovative contributions to music and multimedia.[77] Also in 2014, she was one of 20 recipients of the inaugural Doris Duke Impact Award, providing $80,000 to jazz artists demonstrating significant influence.[78] In 2016, Roberts obtained the Doris Duke Artist Award for jazz, an unrestricted $275,000 grant acknowledging sustained artistic achievement and potential for future impact.[79] She has been recognized as a Rising Star in the alto saxophone category of the DownBeat Critics Poll, reflecting peer acclaim for her technical and expressive innovations.[80]Discography
As bandleader and solo artist
The Calling (Utech Records, 2006)The Chicago Project (Central Control, 2008)[44]
Coin Coin Chapter One: Gens de couleur libres (Constellation, 2011)
Live in London (Central Control, 2011)
Coin Coin Chapter Two: Mississippi Moonchile (Constellation, 2013)
Coin Coin Chapter Three: River Run Thee (Constellation, 2015)
Coin Coin Chapter Four: Memphis (Constellation, 2019)
The Truth (Relative Pitch Records, 2020)
Coin Coin Chapter Five: In the Garden... (Constellation, 2023)[6]
