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Renault Maxity
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| Renault Maxity | |
|---|---|
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Renault |
| Production | 2007-2019 |
| Assembly | Spain: Ávila |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Truck |
| Body style | Truck (standard cab) |
| Related | Nissan Cabstar Nissan Atlas |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | Diesel 2.5 I4 3.0 I4 |
| Transmission | 5-speed manual 6-speed manual |
| Dimensions | |
| Wheelbase | 2,650 to 4,960 mm (104.3 to 195.3 in) |
| Width | 1,870mm |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | Renault Mascott |
The Renault Maxity is a light commercial vehicle with a cab-over-engine style truck launched by the French manufacturer Renault Trucks in 2007.[1] The Maxity is nearly identical to the Nissan Cabstar, sharing the same drive-train and engine options and manufactured on the same Nissan owned production line in Ávila, Spain.[2] While the sharing of engines and production facilities is part of the Renault-Nissan Alliance, the vehicle is sold by Renault Trucks which is owned by Volvo.[3]
Specifications
[edit]In Europe the Maxity is available from 2.8 to 4.5-tonne versions, but only as a 3.4 or 3.5-tonner in Britain.[4] The Maxity is rear-wheel drive and powered with a choice of two diesel engines; a 2.5 L DXi2.5 in 110 bhp (82 kW; 112 PS) and 130 bhp (97 kW; 132 PS) states of tune, and a 3.0 L DXi3 turbo producing 150 bhp (112 kW; 152 PS). All are mated to a five-speed or six-speed manual transmission depending on specification.
In 2010, Renault Trucks trialled an electric version with a 2-tonne payload in Paris with drinks distributor Tafanel.[5] The prototype truck was developed in collaboration with electric commercial vehicle manufacturer PVI.[6]
The compact dimensions of the Maxity are promoted by Renault Trucks to emphasise the use in towns and cities, with a cab width of 1,870 mm (73.6 in), wheelbases ranging from 2,650 to 4,960 mm (104.3 to 195.3 in) depending on configuration, and a compact turning radius of 4.8 m (189.0 in).
References
[edit]- ^ Commercialmotor.com 20 August 2007
- ^ What Van? 23 February 2007
- ^ Nissan press release 2 November 2006
- ^ "Renault's 3.5t Hat-Trick". Transport News. KAV Publicity Ltd. Archived from the original on 23 July 2010.
- ^ "RENAULT TRUCKS PRESENTS THE KEYS OF THE FIRST MAXITY ELECTRIC 'ZERO EMISSION' LCV TO TAFANEL". Renault Truck Press Release. 12 May 2010. Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
- ^ "Electric vehicles deliver the goods". The Engineer. 24 May 2010. Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Renault Maxity at Wikimedia Commons
Renault Maxity
View on GrokipediaHistory
Development
Renault Trucks initiated the development of the Maxity in the mid-2000s to fill a market gap for a light-duty cab-over-engine truck positioned between smaller panel vans like the Master and heavier rigid trucks in its lineup.[6][7] Leveraging the Renault-Nissan alliance, the project involved close collaboration with Nissan, which developed and manufactured the vehicle on a shared platform with its Cabstar and Atlas models, allowing Renault Trucks to market it under its own branding through its dealer network.[8][9] The development process spanned the mid-2000s, with design work finalized by late 2006 ahead of the vehicle's market introduction the following year.[10][2] Engineering priorities centered on a rear-wheel-drive configuration for improved load handling, exclusive use of diesel powertrains to optimize fuel efficiency and torque delivery, and tailoring the design for urban delivery applications in the 2.8- to 4.5-tonne gross vehicle weight segment.[7] This initiative responded directly to European demand for compact, agile light trucks ideal for congested city operations, with early prototypes rigorously tested for payload performance and adherence to prevailing Euro 4 emissions regulations.[11][12]Launch
The Renault Maxity was officially launched in late January 2007 as a light commercial vehicle developed in collaboration with Nissan under the Renault-Nissan alliance.[9] It was unveiled to the public at commercial vehicle exhibitions, including its UK debut at the British Commercial Vehicle Show in April 2007.[3] Sales commenced in March 2007 across Europe, with initial availability restricted to a 3.5-tonne gross vehicle weight model in the UK market, while continental Europe offered variants spanning 2.8 to 4.5 tonnes to suit diverse urban needs.[6][7] First customer deliveries began in the second quarter of 2007, aligning with the vehicle's compliance with Euro 4 emissions standards from launch.[13][11] Renault Trucks targeted the Maxity at urban fleet operators, delivery services, and small businesses, including builders, landscape gardeners, and tree surgeons who require versatile vehicles for city-center operations and hilly terrains.[3] The pricing strategy emphasized affordability and value, positioning the Maxity as a cost-effective option in the light truck segment without specific figures disclosed at initial announcement, to encourage adoption among budget-conscious operators.[3] Marketing campaigns at launch focused on the vehicle's fuel efficiency through its common-rail diesel engines, compact dimensions—500 mm shorter than many rivals—for enhanced maneuverability in congested urban areas, and reliable parts availability stemming from shared Nissan Cabstar production in Spain.[3][9] These attributes were promoted to highlight the Maxity's suitability for frequent stop-start city deliveries, such as refuse collection and refrigerated transport, establishing it as a benchmark for efficiency in the 3.5-tonne class.[7]Design
Cab and chassis
The Renault Maxity features a cab-over-engine layout, positioning the driver's compartment directly above the engine to maximize cargo space and achieve a compact overall footprint suitable for urban operations. This design contributes to a short turning circle of 9.6 meters on the shortest wheelbase variant, enhancing maneuverability in tight city environments.[3][1] The chassis employs a robust ladder-frame construction with steel U-profile side members, providing durability for light commercial duties while supporting a rear-wheel-drive configuration. The front axle has a capacity of 1,750 kg with independent suspension, while the rear axle offers 2,200 kg capacity utilizing parabolic leaf springs and a rigid axle setup; higher-capacity rear axles up to 2,800 kg are available on select models for increased load handling. Wheelbase options include 2,500 mm for short configurations and up to 3,400 mm for longer variants, with an overall vehicle width of 1,870 mm and cab height measuring 2,135 mm.[3][14][15] Cab options consist of a standard single two-door version or a double four-door crew cab, both designed with ergonomic considerations for driver comfort on extended shifts, including adjustable seating and a dashboard featuring analog gauges for essential readouts like speed, fuel, and engine temperature. A hydraulic tilt mechanism allows the cab to forward-tilt for straightforward access to the engine compartment during maintenance. Safety features include anti-lock braking system (ABS) with electronic brakeforce distribution (EBD) (standard on select models), disc brakes on all wheels, and driver and passenger airbags (available on higher trim levels); electronic stability program (ESP) available as an option on later models (from 2013).[3][16][17]Body configurations
The Renault Maxity offers a range of primary body configurations tailored for urban delivery and trades applications, including the panel van for enclosed cargo transport, chassis cab for custom installations, dropside for open loading, and tipping body for bulk material handling.[14] These options leverage the vehicle's compact cab-over-engine design to maximize load area while maintaining maneuverability in city environments.[14] Customization possibilities enhance versatility, with the panel van featuring door arrangements such as sliding side doors for easy side access and rear barn doors for straightforward loading.[18] Insulation options are available to convert the panel van into a refrigerated unit, suitable for temperature-controlled goods transport.[18] The chassis cab supports a variety of upfits, including flat cargo platforms and tipping bins, allowing bodybuilders to adapt the vehicle to specific trade needs like construction or waste management.[18] Payload capacities reach up to 1,820 kg in standard setups, depending on the body type and gross vehicle weight rating.[3] For panel van bodies, load volumes typically range from 12 to 19 m³, depending on the wheelbase and configuration, providing efficient space utilization for urban logistics without exceeding the vehicle's lightweight construction limits.[3][19] The truck-style chassis facilitates straightforward upfitting by bodybuilders, promoting compatibility with diverse bodywork while adhering to load distribution requirements.[3] This design ensures compliance with European standards for securing loads during transit, enhancing safety for operators in demanding delivery scenarios.[3]Specifications
Engines
The Renault Maxity was equipped with a range of rear-mounted diesel engines designed for the cab-over configuration, optimizing space for urban delivery applications. These engines featured high-pressure common-rail fuel injection and intercooled turbocharging to enhance efficiency and performance in city environments.[3][20] The primary engine option was the 2.5 L DXi 2.5 inline-4 diesel, available in power outputs of 110 PS (82 kW; torque 250 Nm), 130 PS (96 kW; torque 270 Nm), or a later 140 PS (103 kW; torque 270 Nm) variant introduced to meet updated emissions requirements while maintaining strong low-end torque.[3][21][20] For applications requiring greater power, the 3.0 L DXi 3 inline-4 diesel provided 150 PS (110 kW) and 350 Nm of torque, specifically developed to handle heavier loads in demanding urban and regional operations.[20][22] At launch in 2007, all engines complied with Euro 4 emissions standards through advanced common-rail systems and turbocharging. By 2012, they were upgradable to Euro 5 compliance via the addition of diesel particulate filters (DPF), reducing particulate matter without significantly impacting performance or fuel efficiency. From 2016, Euro 6 compliance was achieved with selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology on the 130 PS and 150 PS engines.[20][23] Maintenance for the DXi engines emphasized extended service intervals, with oil changes recommended every 40,000 km under normal operating conditions, facilitated by the cab's tilt mechanism for straightforward access to the rear-mounted powertrain. These engines were often paired with manual transmissions for reliable power delivery in varied load scenarios.[24][3]| Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DXi 2.5 | 2.5 L inline-4 diesel | 110 PS (82 kW), 130 PS (96 kW), or 140 PS (103 kW) | 250 Nm (110 PS), 270 Nm (130/140 PS) | Common-rail injection, intercooled turbo, Euro 4/5 compliant with DPF upgrade; Euro 6 with SCR (later models) |
| DXi 3 | 3.0 L inline-4 diesel | 150 PS (110 kW) | 350 Nm | Common-rail injection, variable geometry turbo, intercooled, for higher load needs; Euro 6 with SCR from 2016 |