Hubbry Logo
Wesley SiminaWesley SiminaMain
Open search
Wesley Simina
Community hub
Wesley Simina
logo
8 pages, 0 posts
0 subscribers
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Wesley Simina
Wesley Simina
Wesley Simina
View on Wikipedia
from Wikipedia

Wesley Simina (born September 10, 1961) is a Micronesian politician who has been the 10th President of the Federated States of Micronesia since 2023. Prior to his presidency he was Speaker of the Congress of the Federated States of Micronesia from 2015 to 2023, a member of Congress from 2011 to 2023, and Governor of Chuuk from 2005 to 2011. He was a lawyer active in Chuuk prior to his political career.

Key Information

Early life and education

[edit]

Wesley W. Simina was born on September 10, 1961. He graduated from Chuuk High School. He attended the Jacksonville State University before transferring to the San Diego campus of the United States International University, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1982. He enrolled at the William S. Richardson School of Law in 1986, and graduated with a Juris Doctor in 1988.[1]

Career

[edit]

Simina returned to Chuuk after graduating from college and worked for the Chuuk Public Defender's Office as an intern for four years. From 1988 to 1991, he was Directing Attorney for the Public Defender Office in Kosrae and Chuuk. He became a legislative counsel for the Chuuk State Legislature in 1991. He served as Attorney General for Chuuk from 1993 to 1997, and worked as a private practice lawyer for seven years after leaving office. Simina was elected as Chuuk's at-large representative to the 3rd constitutional convention in 2001.[1]

Simina was elected as Governor of the Chuuk State in 2005.[2] Simina defeated Gillian N. Doone, the son of Gideon Doone, in the 2009 election after it went to a runoff election.[2][3][4] Johnson Elimo won the 2011 special election to succeed Simina after he was elected to the Congress of the Federated States of Micronesia.[4]

Simina was elected to the congress in a 2011 by-election. He was reelected in the 2015 elections. On May 11, 2015, he was elected as the 6th Speaker of the congress. During his tenure in congress he was a member of the Education, External Affairs, and Transportation and Communications committee. He was the chair of the Judiciary and Governmental Operations committee.[1]

Congress elected Simina as President of the Federated States of Micronesia on 11 May 2023.[4]

Personal life

[edit]

Simina married Ancelly, with whom he had eight children.[1]

References

[edit]

Works cited

[edit]

News

[edit]
  • "Chuuk swears in governor, lt. governor, legislators". Marianas Variety. July 10, 2009. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011.
  • "Chuuk to hold gubernatorial runoff". Marianas Variety. April 6, 2009. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011.

Web

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Wesley Simina

View on Grokipedia
from Grokipedia

Wesley W. Simina (born September 10, 1961) is a Micronesian who has served as the 10th President of the since May 2023.
Prior to his presidency, Simina held positions including Governor of and Senator At-Large representing Chuuk in the FSM , where he also served as Speaker. Holding a degree, Simina has focused on advancing FSM's interests in international forums, including addresses at the emphasizing issues like and regional resilience.

Early life and education

Upbringing and family origins

Wesley W. Simina was born on September 10, 1961, in the (FSM). His early years were shaped by the remote island environment of Woleai Atoll, located in , where traditional Micronesian communal structures emphasized extended family networks, subsistence fishing, and cultivation amid limited modern infrastructure. This setting fostered close-knit community ties typical of FSM outer islands, with social organization revolving around matrilineal clans and oral traditions rather than centralized authority. Public records provide scant details on Simina's origins, though his longstanding representation of indicates deep-rooted heritage there, a region known for its lagoon-based Chuukese culture involving navigators' guilds and volcanic island clans. Chuukese society, influential in his formative influences, features hierarchical chiefly systems (isuwamw) that integrate spiritual leadership with resource management, contrasting yet complementing the Yapese saudeleur-like hierarchies potentially encountered on Woleai. These cultural elements, drawn from FSM's decentralized governance, underscored resilience to typhoons and isolation during Simina's childhood, prior to transitions to more urbanized Chuuk settings.

Academic and early professional background

Simina completed his secondary education at Chuuk High School in , Chuuk, earning a diploma in 1979. He then pursued undergraduate studies in the United States, attending in , from 1979 to 1981 before transferring to in , , where he obtained a degree in 1983. Following his bachelor's degree, Simina returned to the and took on an early role in as a part-time instructor at the College of Micronesia-FSM's Chuuk State Campus from 1983 to 1985. He subsequently enrolled in the William S. Richardson School of Law at the University of at , completing a in 1988, which equipped him with legal expertise relevant to administrative and governmental functions. During and after , Simina gained practical experience through summer internships in 1986 and 1987 as a law intern at the Supreme Court and the Supreme Court. He then served as staff attorney for the Constitutional Convention from July to November 1988, followed by a position as directing attorney at the FSM Public Defender Office in State from 1988 to 1990, roles that honed his skills in legal advocacy and prior to his entry into elective .

Political career

State-level roles in Chuuk


Wesley Simina was elected Governor of Chuuk State in 2005, assuming office on July 1 and serving until his resignation in July 2011. He was reelected in 2009 following a runoff election. Prior to his governorship, Simina represented Chuuk as an at-large delegate to the Federated States of Micronesia's Third Constitutional Convention in 2001. As governor, Simina prioritized fiscal stabilization, reducing Chuuk's budget deficit from $21 million in 2006 to $7 million by 2008–2009 and resolving $9 million in financial mismanagement inherited from the previous administration. He initiated a $14 million power grid reconstruction project to mitigate frequent outages caused by aging generators, supplemented by short-term procurement of temporary units. Infrastructure efforts included upgrading roads and utilities on Island, though some projects faced delays due to competing priorities such as water and sewage systems. Simina also secured from the for health, education, and infrastructure initiatives, alongside enhancing state disaster preparedness and recovery mechanisms for typhoons. Chuuk's governance under Simina grappled with structural economic dependencies on federal Compact of Free Association grants from the , which funded critical sectors like at $10–14 million annually but remained insufficient on a per capita basis compared to other FSM states. Educational reforms addressed shortages of supplies and teachers through planned regional monitoring offices, while the contended with equipment and medicine deficits at the main hospital. These efforts occurred within FSM's federal framework, where state autonomy was constrained by national resource allocation, exacerbating local challenges in —such as low government wages of $1.25 per hour—and inter-state coordination on utilities and services. Despite fiscal progress, Chuuk's persistent vulnerabilities underscored broader patterns of state-level budgetary strains and administrative hurdles in the archipelago.

Service in the FSM Congress

Simina was elected as the senator for in the of the on July 1, 2011, filling a vacancy after resigning as Chuuk earlier that month. He served in this capacity until 2023, representing Chuuk's interests in the unicameral legislature, which comprises 14 voting members: four senators (one per state, serving four-year terms) and ten senators (serving two-year terms, apportioned by state population, with Chuuk holding the largest delegation of five seats total). As a member of Chuuk's delegation, Simina participated in congressional deliberations on national legislation, where state caucuses negotiate outcomes to balance local priorities against federal needs. The FSM's constitutional framework delegates key powers to , including budget authorization, treaty ratification, and regulation of , but requires coordination among delegations to prevent dominance by any single state. This structure reflects the causal interdependence in a where national revenue—predominantly from U.S. grants under the —must be allocated equitably, with Chuuk's sizable population exerting influence to advocate for development funding amid chronic deficits. Simina's tenure involved oversight of annual budget processes, which prioritize distribution of Compact-derived funds (constituting over half of FSM ) to states for , and , while addressing inter-state equity disputes. Chuuk representatives, including Simina, routinely pushed for allocations reflecting demographic weight, as seen in supplemental budgets reallocating millions for state-specific projects like . This legislative work underscored the Congress's role in mediating aid dependencies, where failure to renew or implement Compact provisions risks fiscal instability, compelling pragmatic consensus over ideological divides.

Speakership of the Congress

Wesley Simina was elected Speaker of the Nineteenth of the (FSM) on May 11, 2015, succeeding previous leadership in the newly convened body following national elections. His selection as Speaker, representing as a senator-at-large, reflected the 's consensus on prioritizing experienced state-level governance amid ongoing national priorities. Simina was re-elected to the position in subsequent congresses, serving continuously through the Twenty-Second until May 10, 2023. In his role, Simina presided over legislative processes, including calling regular and special sessions to address fiscal, , and agendas. He facilitated the FSM Congress's adaptation to unprecedented challenges, such as convening the region's first fully virtual legislative session in May 2020 during the , which required amendments to procedural rules and adoption of remote technologies to maintain governance continuity. Under his speakership, the handled deliberations on extensions to the U.S. , including appropriations for grant awards tied to the agreement, contributing to legislative stability during negotiations that spanned multiple administrations. Simina's tenure emphasized consensus-building across the four FSM states, leveraging his background to navigate inter-state dynamics while advancing national legislation on aid dependencies and domestic priorities. He engaged in parliamentary , including addressing the 4th World Conference of Speakers of Parliament in 2015 and meetings with foreign legislative leaders to affirm FSM positions, such as support for the One-China policy. This presiding influence helped sustain procedural order and positioned the speakership as a bridge to executive transitions within the FSM's unicameral system.

Presidency

2023 election and inauguration

Following the March 7, 2023, for the FSM , the newly convened 23rd held its first session in May to select the president and from among its members, as stipulated by the FSM Constitution. On May 11, 2023, elected Wesley W. Simina, the at-large senator from and former Speaker, as the 10th President of the , succeeding David W. Panuelo whose term ended after losing his congressional seat. Simina's selection underscored the influence of Chuuk's congressional delegation, which holds a majority of the 14 seats due to the state's population size, enabling bloc coordination in leadership choices. Simina was sworn in as president on May 12, 2023, immediately assuming executive duties amid ongoing negotiations for renewal of the (COFA) with the , a critical economic lifeline providing over $200 million annually in funding. Congress simultaneously elected Aren B. Palik, a senator from , as vice president, reflecting a balance across states in the ticket. In initial statements, Simina emphasized priorities of fostering national unity, achieving economic stability through diversified revenue, strengthening the U.S. partnership via COFA renewal, and promoting equitable development among the four states to address disparities, particularly in Chuuk. A formal joint inauguration ceremony for President Simina, Palik, Speaker Esmond B. , and other officials occurred on July 26, 2023, in , , attended by U.S. Interior Secretary as part of a delegation underscoring bilateral ties. The event highlighted themes of unity and resilience, with Simina pledging to navigate fiscal challenges and geopolitical pressures while prioritizing domestic equity and sustainable governance.

Domestic governance and economic policies

Simina's domestic economic policies emphasize the strategic allocation of U.S. funds to mitigate fiscal vulnerabilities in an aid-dependent economy, where constitutes approximately 31% of . The renewed Compact agreements, signed in 2023 and providing $7.1 billion in economic assistance over the 2024-2043 period, form the backbone of federal budgeting, supporting public services amid structural challenges like stagnating growth and external shocks. His administration has prioritized infrastructure investments, such as convening a of the 24th FSM on November 10, 2025, to allocate $7 million in unspent Compact funds for critical projects and amend the Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Law, including adjustments to sector allocations. To address state disparities and delivery, Simina has directed targeted funding, including a $1.5 million pledge in 2025 for in U Municipality, , focusing on priority local initiatives. Federal-state coordination has extended to and , with August 2025 meetings alongside governors reaffirming commitments to improved fiscal , such as monthly disbursements of fishing fee revenues to enhance budget predictability. These measures aim to avert fiscal cliffs—sharp revenue drops post-Compact adjustments—highlighted by Simina in late 2023 as a of halved federal support without timely U.S. appropriations, potentially forcing service cuts. Despite these efforts, the economy's persistent reliance on Compact grants, which underpin over a quarter of operations without substantial diversification reforms under Simina, has drawn for insufficient in building domestic streams or curbing procurement-related prevalent in public spending. The Compact Trust Fund, holding about $1.8 billion in investments, provides long-term buffering, yet annual execution remains vulnerable to allocation delays and state-level inefficiencies.

Foreign policy and international relations

Simina's foreign policy has prioritized the renewal and strengthening of the (COFA) with the , which provides the (FSM) with approximately $140 million in annual economic assistance and exclusive U.S. defense responsibilities in exchange for strategic denial of military basing to other powers. Upon assuming the presidency in May 2023, Simina engaged in high-level negotiations leading to the finalization of COFA amendments in 2023, signed into U.S. law by President Biden, and reaffirmed through bilateral meetings, including with U.S. President Biden in September 2024 and President Trump in September 2025 on the margins of the UN . These agreements underscore FSM's reliance on U.S. security guarantees amid its geographic vulnerability in the western Pacific, where the COFA serves as a bulwark against external influence operations. In parallel, Simina has navigated overtures from the while maintaining a of restraint to preserve COFA . Despite a to from April 5-12, 2024, during which he affirmed the "One principle" in joint statements, Simina has upheld a moratorium on Chinese research vessels in FSM waters—originally imposed by his predecessor—and declined to sign Beijing's proposed on economic , citing risks of and potential COFA violations. This approach reflects a realist : FSM's economic dependence on U.S. aid, totaling billions over decades, outweighs 's infrastructure offers, which have been criticized for enabling political leverage in Pacific island states. On the multilateral front, Simina has actively represented FSM at the and , emphasizing small island without compromising strategic alignments. In addresses to the 79th in September 2024 and the 80th in September 2025, he advocated for a Multidimensional Vulnerability Index to refine aid allocation for nations like FSM and called for UN reforms prioritizing peace and development amid geopolitical shifts. These engagements, alongside participation in Pacific forums such as meetings in in September 2025, position FSM as a cooperative actor in regional dialogues, leveraging to counterbalance great-power competition while anchoring security in the U.S. partnership.

Policy positions and controversies

Climate change and environmental advocacy

Simina has actively advocated for aggressive international action on , framing it as an existential threat to low-lying island nations like the (FSM). In his September 25, 2025, address at the General Assembly's 80th session, he declared that "the climate crisis is not up for debate," urging scaled-up methane reductions, fossil fuel phase-outs, and enhanced protections while announcing FSM's forthcoming updated (NDC) and Methane Roadmap for presentation at COP30. This aligns with FSM's prior NDC commitments, including a 65% reduction in CO2 emissions from electricity generation by 2030 relative to 2000 levels and net-zero by 2050, primarily targeting diesel-dependent power systems that contribute to local and CO2 outputs. Under Simina's leadership, FSM has championed the Global Methane Pledge, which it joined in 2021 with a commitment to cut 2020 methane levels by 30% by 2030, emphasizing quick-win reductions from potent short-lived climate pollutants like those from energy production. In September 2025 interventions at the Bloomberg Philanthropies Global Forum, Simina reaffirmed this role, calling for mandatory oil and gas sector standards and integrating methane strategies into national energy policies amid FSM's vulnerability to sea-level rise, which satellite altimetry data indicates has accelerated to approximately 5-10 mm per year in Pacific regions due to thermal expansion and land ice melt. While these efforts have elevated FSM's profile in (SIDS) forums—such as endorsing the Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty and advancing ocean governance at the 2025 UN Ocean Conference—empirical analysis underscores limitations in mitigation-focused advocacy for micro-emitters like FSM, whose annual GHG output constitutes less than 0.001% of global totals dominated by major economies. Sea-level rise data confirms causal risks from anthropogenic warming, yet gaps persist, with FSM's infrastructure resilience hampered by fiscal constraints and historical underinvestment, potentially exacerbated by aid incentives that prioritize global advocacy over localized hardening measures like elevated settlements or . Critics, including economic analysts, contend this diverts from self-reliant development, as flows—totaling hundreds of millions via compacts and pledges—have not demonstrably reversed submersion trends in atolls like those in Chuuk, where compounds rise at rates up to 2 mm/year locally. Simina's positions thus reflect SIDS consensus on urgent decarbonization, but causal realism highlights the primacy of verifiable local threats over unproven long-tail mitigation models, given 's direct empirical track record in prior Pacific variability events.

Geopolitical alignments and funding dependencies

The (FSM) under President Wesley Simina maintains its primary geopolitical alignment with the through the (COFA), which provides substantial economic assistance and exclusive U.S. defense responsibilities in exchange for strategic denial of military basing to adversaries. Renewed agreements amending the 2003 COFA entered into force on March 9, 2024, extending grant assistance for , , and environmental programs through fiscal year 2043, with annual U.S. projected at approximately $232 million in recent years—constituting over 80% of total U.S. to the Pacific Islands region and forming the backbone of FSM fiscal stability. This dependency underscores empirical causal links between U.S. transfers and FSM's avoidance of , as domestic revenues cover only a fraction of government expenditures reliant on compact funds for wages and services. Amid delays in U.S. congressional approval of the amended compact in 2023-2024, Simina and leaders from the and issued joint letters to U.S. leadership, President Joe Biden, and other officials on February 8, 2024, warning of impending "fiscal cliffs" that could trigger without prompt authorization. These communications highlighted risks of service disruptions and economic hardship, attributing hesitation to domestic U.S. political dynamics rather than inherent compact flaws, and cautioned against exploitation by "competitive political actors" seeking to undermine the agreements—implicitly referencing Chinese diplomatic overtures amid the funding gap. Congressional funding was ultimately secured, averting the crisis and reinforcing the compact's role as a security-economic over alternative narratives that overlook U.S. defense guarantees against regional threats. Simina has navigated Chinese advances cautiously, prioritizing COFA fidelity while engaging pragmatically to diversify limited non-security aid, as evidenced by his state visit to Beijing from April 5-12, 2024, where he met President Xi Jinping but imposed self-limits on ties: no security or military cooperation and no loans to avoid debt dependencies. During talks, Xi inaccurately claimed Austronesian languages—prevalent in Micronesia—originated in China's Fujian Province, a narrative aligning with Beijing's cultural diplomacy but lacking linguistic or archaeological substantiation, which Simina did not endorse publicly. FSM affirmed the "One China principle" in joint statements, a shift from prior "One China policy" phrasing that signals rhetorical deference without binding security concessions, amid no formal economic pacts signed and persistent U.S. strategic primacy in FSM policy. This balancing act reflects realism in FSM's funding vulnerabilities, where U.S. aid empirically sustains sovereignty while Chinese engagement offers marginal infrastructure support without equivalent security assurances.

Criticisms of leadership and fiscal management

Simina's administration has drawn criticism for delays in fiscal reforms and the efficient use of federal funds, particularly U.S. grants that constitute a significant portion of the FSM's . In October 2025, amid ongoing uncertainties in post-2023 Compact negotiations, President Simina called for a of the 24th FSM to allocate $7 million in unspent Compact funding, a move highlighting persistent challenges in timely execution and that critics argue exacerbates economic dependency rather than fostering . Congressional hearings on the 2024 budget revealed widespread surprise among witnesses over significant reductions, especially in grants, subsidies, and contributions, which some attributed to inadequate prioritization under Simina's leadership and a failure to address structural fiscal imbalances across states. These issues have fueled broader skepticism about the administration's capacity to drive sovereignty-enhancing reforms, with detractors pointing to unaddressed domestic vulnerabilities such as irregularities and limited progress in diversifying revenue sources beyond aid. Former President has voiced concerns over potential democratic during Simina's tenure, interpreting shifts in policy execution—including fiscal opacity in aid management—as symptomatic of a leadership style insufficiently committed to transparent, first-principles amid external dependencies. This perspective underscores debates on whether Simina's approach adequately confronts internal fiscal discipline, with empirical shortfalls in fund utilization perpetuating a cycle of aid reliance over endogenous .

Personal life

Family and personal interests

Wesley Simina is married to Ancelly Simina, who serves as of the and joins him in ceremonial public engagements. In September 2025, the couple participated in a tree-planting ceremony alongside and his wife. They have also attended state dinners, such as one hosted by U.S. President and in September 2023. Details on Simina's children or non-political personal pursuits, such as hobbies, are not publicly documented in official records or statements. This scarcity aligns with broader practices in Micronesian society, where leaders often shield family matters from scrutiny to maintain personal boundaries amid official duties.

References

  1. https://gov.fm/his-excellency-wesley-w-simina-president-of-the-federated-states-of-micronesia/
  2. https://forumsec.org/forum-leaders/he-wesley-w-simina
  3. https://english.news.cn/20240407/4d9bf2e50ab6405880a7587073138187/c.html
  4. https://gov.fm/president-simina-addresses-the-80th-session-of-the-united-nations-general-assembly/
  5. https://gov.fm/tenth-president-of-the-federated-states-of-micronesia/
  6. https://planetrulers.com/micronesia-president/
  7. http://www.tfbmicronesia.com/articles/2011/6/23/tfb-interviews-wesley-simina-governor-of-chuuk-and-candidate.html
  8. https://habeleinstitute.org/wiki/Wesley_W._Simina
  9. http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/decisions/vol18/18FSMR.137-141.html
  10. https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/4559/
  11. https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Micronesia_1990
  12. https://freedomhouse.org/country/micronesia/freedom-world/2023
  13. https://www.state.gov/reports/2025-investment-climate-statements/federated-states-of-micronesia
  14. https://policycommons.net/artifacts/8838715/twenty-third-congress-of-the-federated-states-of-micronesia/9701732/
  15. https://data.ipu.org/parliament/FM/FM-LC01/
  16. https://cfsmyapdel.wordpress.com/2015/05/11/new-president-new-speaker-new-national-leadership-for-the-federated-states-of-micronesia/
  17. https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/speaker-calls-for-final-regular-session-of-22nd-congress/
  18. https://www.undp.org/pacific/blog/fsm-congress-becomes-first-pacific-legislature-convene-virtual-session
  19. https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/2024/
  20. https://cfsmyapdel.wordpress.com/tag/speaker-wesley-simina/
  21. https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/speaker-simina-meets-with-leadership-of-china-parliament/
  22. https://canzps.georgetown.edu/fsms-presidential-politics/
  23. https://english.news.cn/20230511/51551348ad99496587bd0d56c8ac8434/c.html
  24. https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/489738/wesley-simina-becomes-new-president-of-micronesia
  25. https://pina.com.fj/2023/05/12/wesley-simina-sworn-in-as-new-fsm-president/
  26. https://gov.fm/unity-for-all-joint-presidential-inauguration-2023/
  27. https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/secretary-haaland-wraps-weeklong-pacific-islands-visit-leads-delegation-inauguration
  28. https://pacificaidmap.lowyinstitute.org/country/micronesia/
  29. https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R48311
  30. https://pacific-data.sprep.org/system/files/1e29a2f8-5cf9-43d3-a007-5724a7c30525/250205%252520FSM%252520SDP%252520FINAL.pdf
  31. https://gov.fm/president-simina-calls-for-special-session-of-the-24th-fsm-congress/
  32. https://gov.fm/president-simina-continues-community-outreach-efforts-with-official-visit-to-u-municipality/
  33. https://gov.fm/president-simina-and-fsm-governors-address-energy-and-national-priorities-in-back-to-back-cec-meetings/
  34. https://www.mvariety.com/news/fsm-faced-with-a-fiscal-cliff-president-simina-says/article_e64e98b0-8c14-11ee-8ca0-4b80d60320bc.html
  35. https://www.doi.gov/oiapress/us-strengthens-compact-partnerships-fsm-and-rmi-annual-economic-meetings
  36. https://jcrp.gov.fm/fact-sheets/
  37. https://gov.fm/fsm-government-celebrates-joint-declaration-signing-with-the-united-states-marshall-islands-president-simina-meets-with-president-biden-reaffirming-the-compacts-of-free-association/
  38. https://www.facebook.com/piofsm/posts/president-simina-and-first-lady-simina-met-with-president-trump-and-first-lady-t/1186733103502306/
  39. https://www.war.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/4136656/joint-statement-on-the-united-states-department-of-defense-and-federated-states/
  40. https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/gjhdq_665435/2797_665439/3402_664860/
  41. https://gov.fm/president-simina-concludes-state-visit-to-china/
  42. https://thediplomat.com/2024/04/the-trouble-with-micronesias-new-china-policy/
  43. https://pulitzercenter.org/stories/chinas-push-influence-micronesia-tests-us-power-pacific
  44. https://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/federated-states-of-micronesia/federated-states-of-micronesia-country-brief
  45. https://gadebate.un.org/en/79/micronesia-federated-states
  46. https://gov.fm/president-simina-meets-with-u-s-deputy-secretary-of-state-christopher-landau-in-port-moresby/
  47. https://gov.fm/climate-change-is-not-up-for-debate-president-simina-calls-for-urgent-action-at-un-climate-summit/
  48. https://pina.com.fj/2023/09/22/climate-action-not-more-promises-fsm-president-simina-told-78th-un-general-assembly/
  49. https://fsmembassy.fm/the-federated-states-of-micronesia-joins-global-pledge-to-reduce-2020-methane-levels-by-30-by-2030/
  50. https://www.ccacoalition.org/projects/federated-states-micronesia-support-methane-policy-planning-and-action
  51. https://gov.fm/president-simina-urges-for-methane-action-and-ocean-protection-at-global-leaders-forum/
  52. https://unmission.fm/statement-of-president-wesley-w-simina-on-sea-level-rise-at-the-aosis-leaders-meeting/
  53. https://forumsec.org/publications/remarks-fsm-president-simina-delivers-statement-unga79
  54. https://gov.fm/president-simina-champions-ocean-governance-stewardship-at-unoc-secures-historic-treaty-signing-to-safeguard-maritime-zones-amid-climate-threats/
  55. https://unmission.fm/summit-of-the-future/
  56. https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/638719_2025-Micronesia-Investment-Climate-Statement.pdf
  57. https://2021-2025.state.gov/u-s-relations-with-the-federated-states-of-micronesia/
  58. https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/IF12194
  59. https://www.rfa.org/english/news/pacific/micronesia-us-funding-02082024024507.html
  60. https://islandsbusiness.com/news-break/micronesian-compact/
  61. https://www.heritage.org/china/report/time-act-strategic-benefits-funding-the-compacts-free-association-cofa
  62. https://www.facebook.com/piofsm/posts/president-simina-calls-for-special-session-of-the-24th-fsm-congress-palikir-pohn/1209059611269655/
  63. https://www.cfsm.gov.fm/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/SCR-NO.-23-35.pdf
  64. https://www.fdd.org/analysis/2023/09/05/former-president-of-federated-states-of-micronesia-david-w-panuelo-warns-country-could-see-democratic-backsliding/
  65. https://pitiviti.org/storage/dm/2025/06/fsm-econreview-2025-digital-june2025-20250606184156321.pdf
  66. https://www.mfa.gov.cn/eng/xw/zyxw/202405/t20240530_11332893.html
  67. https://fm.usembassy.gov/pacific-partnership-2025-commences-mission-in-chuuk-fostering-spirit-of-cooperation/
  68. https://www.facebook.com/100064968813373/photos/1177156984459918/
  69. https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=698295959012692&id=100064968813373&set=a.314044384104520
Add your contribution
Related Hubs
User Avatar
No comments yet.