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Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
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| Overview | |
|---|---|
| Maker | Canon Inc. |
| Type | Digital single-lens reflex camera |
| Intro price | US$3499.00 |
| Lens | |
| Lens mount | Canon EF |
| Lens | Interchangeable |
| Sensor/medium | |
| Sensor type | CMOS |
| Sensor size | 36 × 24 mm (Full-frame) Dual Pixel Raw |
| Maximum resolution | 6720 × 4480 (30.4 effective megapixels) |
| Film speed | 100–32000 in 1/3- or 1-stop increments (expandable from L: 50 to H1: 51200; H2: 102400) |
| Storage media | Dual slots: CompactFlash (CF) card Type I (UDMA-7 supported) and SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-I compatible) |
| Focusing | |
| Focus modes | One-Shot, AI Focus, AI Servo, Live View (Face detection + Tracking, FlexiZone - Multi, FlexiZone - Single), Manual |
| Focus areas | 61 AF points (41 cross-type AF points at f/4; 21 cross-type AF points at f/8) with High-density Reticular AF II |
| Exposure/metering | |
| Exposure modes | Scene Intelligent Auto, Program AE, Shutter priority AE, Aperture priority AE, Manual exposure, Bulb exposure, Custom (3×), Movie |
| Exposure metering | Full aperture TTL, 252 zones with 150,000-pixel RGB+IR sensor and EOS Integrated Subject Analysis (iSA) |
| Metering modes | Evaluative, Partial, Spot, Center-weighted Average |
| Flash | |
| Flash | External |
| Shutter | |
| Shutter | Electronic focal-plane |
| Shutter speed range | 30–1/8000 s and Bulb; X-sync at 1/200 s |
| Continuous shooting | Up to 7.0 fps |
| Viewfinder | |
| Viewfinder | Eye-level pentaprism with 100% coverage and 0.71× magnification / LCD (Live View) |
| Image processing | |
| Image processor | DIGIC 6+ (for image processing) and DIGIC 6 (for metering and tracking) |
| General | |
| LCD screen | 3.2″ (8.1 cm) Clear View II colour TFT LCD touchscreen with 1,620,000 dots |
| Battery | Li-Ion LP-E6N with 900 shots when fully charged |
| Optional battery packs | BG-E20 |
| Dimensions | 150.7 mm × 116.4 mm × 75.9 mm (5.93 in × 4.58 in × 2.99 in) |
| Weight | 800 g (28 oz), body only |
| Latest firmware | 1.4.0 / 28 April 2023[1] |
| Made in | Japan |
| Chronology | |
| Replaced | Canon EOS 5D Mark III[2] |
| Successor | Canon EOS R5 |
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV is a professional-grade 30.4-megapixel full-frame digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera made by Canon. Announced on 25 August 2016 as the successor to the EOS 5D Mark III,[3][4] the camera featured a 61-point autofocus system inherited from the EOS-1D X Mark II, Dual Pixel CMOS AF for both stills and video, DCI 4K video recording, a fully touch-enabled LCD screen, and built-in Wi-Fi and NFC connectivity. The camera went on sale in September 2016 with a retail price of $3,499 in the US, £3,599 in the UK, and €4,129 in the Eurozone.
The EOS 5D Mark IV received positive reviews from photography critics and won multiple industry awards, including the Technical Image Press Association (TIPA) Best Full-Frame DSLR Expert award in 2017 and the European Imaging and Sound Association (EISA) Professional DSLR Camera 2017–2018 award. Reviewers praised the camera's improved image quality, particularly its enhanced dynamic range, touchscreen interface, and Dual Pixel AF system, with Digital Photography Review describing it as "the most refined 5D yet" and an evolutionary update that offered "appreciably better quality" than its predecessor. However, some reviewers noted limitations in video capabilities, particularly the Motion JPEG codec for 4K recording and the 1.64x crop factor in 4K mode.
Since the Mark IV's release, Canon has not produced another DSLR in this market segment, with the EOS R5 mirrorless camera effectively serving as its successor.
Features
[edit]

New features over the EOS 5D Mark III are:
- DCI 4K (4096×2160) with up to 30 fps (29.97 fps) up to 29′59″, with crop 1.64× (compared to full frame) in MOV (4K video: Motion JPEG; Full HD and HD Movie: MPEG4 AVC/H.264*; Audio: Linear PCM), MP4 (Movie: MPEG4 AVC/H.264*; Audio: AAC) *Variable (averaged) bitrate
- Full HD video (1080p) up to 60 fps, HD (720p) up to 120 fps
- C-LOG video footage with the C-LOG upgrade applied
- Continuous shooting rate of up to 7.0 frames per second with full autofocus; 4.3 fps in Live View with Servo AF by Dual Pixel CMOS AF
- All AF points support to a maximum aperture of f/8 with EV −3, 61 points high density reticular AF II system including 41 cross-type points, AF area expanded vertically.
- Continuous red illumination of all AF points
- DIGIC 6+ processor
- Intelligent Viewfinder II
- Inherited AI Servo AF III with EOS iTR AF from EOS 7D Mark II and EOS-1D X Mark II
- Built-in GPS used for geotag information and syncing to UTC time: compatible with three satellite navigation systems including GLONASS (Russia), GPS (USA), Michibiki (Japan)
- Standard ISO range 100–32000 (5D Mark III was 100-25600), expandable to ISO 50–102400.
- Anti-flicker feature (introduced with the EOS 7D Mark II and EOS-1D X Mark II) – camera can be set to adjust the moment of exposure to compensate for flickering electric lighting
- A touchscreen LCD, which allows videographers to select the camera's AF point before and during video recording.
- New button under joystick and beneath Quick control dial.
- Wi-Fi/NFC for wireless file transfer (with wireless transmitter)
- Mirror Vibration Control System
- Fine Detail – new Picture Style
- Dual Pixel CMOS AF with Dual Pixel RAW: for bokeh shift, image microadjustments, ghost and flare reduction
- Digital lens optimizer for JPEG shooting, inherited from the EOS-1D X Mark II
- Time-lapse movie features[5]
- 900 shot battery life (approx)[5]
- Improved metering system with 150,000-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor and 252-zone metering
- Approx. 100% viewfinder coverage[5]
Reception
[edit]The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV received positive reviews from photography critics and publications, with reviewers praising its refinements and improvements over its predecessor while noting it represented an evolutionary rather than revolutionary upgrade.
The camera won multiple industry awards in 2017. The Technical Image Press Association (TIPA) awarded it Best Full-Frame DSLR Expert in 2017.[6] The European Imaging and Sound Association (EISA) named it Professional DSLR Camera 2017–2018, marking the third consecutive year Canon received this award.[7] Imaging Resource selected the camera as Best Professional DSLR of 2016 and gave it a "Dave's Pick" recommendation.[8]
Professional reviews consistently highlighted the camera's improved image quality and refined feature set. Digital Photography Review described the 5D Mark IV as "the most refined 5D yet," noting that while it was "an evolutionary update" rather than revolutionary, it offered "appreciably better quality (and at a faster rate) than its predecessor."[9] The review praised the touchscreen interface, Dual Pixel CMOS AF system, built-in Wi-Fi and NFC, and noted significant improvements in dynamic range compared to the Mark III, particularly with "far less noisy shadow detail at lower ISO values."[10] The publication concluded it was "a camera that will stand up to years of abuse and churn out images" and would "reward them with better and more reliable results than ever before."[11]
Imaging Resource praised the camera's image quality, noting "top-notch hue and color accuracy, excellent high ISO performance, and displays much better dynamic range compared to the 5D Mark III."[12] The review highlighted that the Dual Pixel CMOS AF system made focusing "easy and smooth" for video work.[13]
However, some reviewers noted limitations in the camera's video capabilities. Digital Photography Review pointed out that the Motion JPEG codec for 4K video, 1080p-limited HDMI output, and 1.64x crop factor in 4K mode meant "anyone looking to shoot serious video is likely to be turned off."[14] Reviewers also expressed concerns about the camera's limited customization options for controls.[15]
Upgrades
[edit]On 20 April 2017 Canon issued a press release, announcing the upcoming availability of a C-LOG upgrade for existing EOS 5D Mark IV cameras. Pricing was set at $99 USD and cameras shipping with the feature upgrade pre-installed were announced for July 2017.[16]
In early 2019 Canon released a Voice Tag upgrade for existing EOS 5D Mark IV cameras. Pricing was set at $99 USD.[17]
Firmware updates
[edit]Canon released several firmware updates for the EOS 5D Mark IV during its production run. The final firmware version was 1.4.0.
| Firmware | Release date | Fixes and improvements |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0.2 | 29 September 2016 | Improved communication reliability when using EOS Utility to register/update new Digital Lens Optimizer. |
| 1.0.3 | 29 November 2016 | Corrected a phenomenon in which the color of images varies depending on the metering mode selected during flash shooting. Improved communication reliability when using EF1.4X III or EF2X III extenders. Corrected the level display when the camera is held in vertical orientation with the hand grip pointing downward. Improved reliability of communication via USB cable when using the Lens Data Registration function with EOS Utility 3.[18] |
| 1.1.2 | 3 April 2018 | Added support for chromatic aberration, peripheral illumination, distortion corrections, and Digital Lens Optimizer for TS-E lenses. Fixed exposure issues during Silent Live View shooting with specific TS-E macro lenses. Added Exif 2.31 support. Resolved malfunction when using Camera Connect for high frame rate movie recording. Fixed Error 80 occurring during HDR movie Remote Live View Shooting on Canon Log-compatible cameras.[19] |
| 1.2.1 | 12 September 2019 | Corrected a PTP communications vulnerability. Corrected a vulnerability related to firmware update.[20] |
| 1.3.0 | 20 October 2020 | Enabled NFC connection with smartphones running Android 10 operating system. Added support for the .CR2 image file format on image.canon. Resolved an issue where some camera operations may not be possible or an error may occur after an insufficient flash output is produced when shooting with the flash.[21] |
| 1.3.1 | TBD | Updated language displayed in the menu to improve readability. |
| 1.3.2 | 27 May 2021 | Improved the camera's connection compatibility to a PC while using a USB 3.0 or higher compatible cable. This firmware version was subsequently removed from Canon's servers until a minor bug could be fixed.[22] |
| 1.3.3 | 21 June 2021 | Improved the camera's connectivity to a PC when using a USB 3.0 or higher compatible cable. Fixed an issue in which self-timer shooting cannot be performed (for cameras with Firmware Versions 1.3.1 and 1.3.2). Fixed an issue in which an electronic beep does not sound when registering an AF frame as the AF start position (for cameras with Firmware Versions 1.3.1 and 1.3.2). Fixed an issue in which a small sound is generated from the speaker when the power is turned on (for cameras with Firmware Version 1.3.2). |
| 1.4.0 | 18 May 2023 | Enhanced security for transferring captured images to image.canon. Users needed to update to this version by July 2023 to continue sending images to the service. |
References
[edit]- ^ "EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Update, Version 1.4.0 [Windows]". Retrieved 25 June 2025.
- ^ "It's Finally Here: Canon U.S.A. Announces The Highly Anticipated EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR Camera And New L-Series Lenses".
- ^ "First Impressions Review". DP Review. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- ^ "Canon's 5D Mark IV has built-in Wi-Fi and shoots 4K video". The Verge. 25 August 2016. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- ^ a b c "Canon 5D Mark IV now released!". thefuturewecreateisnow.com. 25 August 2016. Archived from the original on 26 September 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- ^ "Canon celebrates 23rd straight year of Technical Image Press Association awards". Canon Global. 19 April 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon gets 3 EISA awards for EOS 5D Mark IV, EOS 77D, and EF 16-35mm F2.8L III". Canon Watch. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon 5D Mark IV Review - Conclusion". Imaging Resource. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon 5D Mark IV Review - Conclusion". Imaging Resource. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon 5D Mark IV Review - Conclusion". Imaging Resource. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon U.S.A. Announces Canon Log Feature Upgrade for the EOS 5D Mark IV Camera". usa.canon.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ "EOS 5D Mark IV Voice Tag Upgrade". canon-europe.com. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ "EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Version 1.0.3". Canon Australia. 29 November 2016. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Version 1.1.2". Canon Australia. 3 April 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Version 1.2.1". Canon Australia. 12 September 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Update Version 1.3.0 Now Available". The Digital Picture. 20 October 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Firmware Update Version 1.3.2 Released". The Digital Picture. 27 May 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
External links
[edit]- EOS 5D Mark IV at Canon USA
- Rose, Carey; Sanyal, Rishi; Butler, Richard; Bracaglia, Dan; Baskin, Dale (14 September 2016). "Striding Forth: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Review". DP Review. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
View on GrokipediaDevelopment and Release
Announcement
Canon announced the EOS 5D Mark IV on August 25, 2016, through an official press release, marking the public reveal of the long-awaited update to its professional full-frame DSLR lineup.[1] Positioned as the direct successor to the EOS 5D Mark III, the new model was presented as a significant evolution for professional photographers and videographers, with Canon emphasizing enhancements in image quality, speed, and versatility to meet demanding creative workflows.[5][5] The announcement highlighted key upgrades including support for 4K video recording and an improved full-frame sensor, building anticipation without delving into exhaustive technical details at the time of reveal.[1] The body-only version was priced at $3,499 USD upon launch, reflecting its premium positioning in the market.[1]Production Timeline
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV was released in major markets in September 2016, following its announcement on August 25 of that year.[6] In the United States, initial shipments began on September 8, 2016, with a retail price of $3,499 for the body only.[7] Global rollout followed shortly thereafter, with availability in Europe and other regions by mid-September, though pre-orders quickly led to backlogs due to overwhelming demand from professional photographers. Manufacturing of the EOS 5D Mark IV takes place primarily at Canon's facilities in Japan, where the company assembles its high-end DSLR bodies.[8] The full-frame CMOS sensor, a key component, is produced in-house at Canon's semiconductor plants in Japan.[9] This supply chain emphasizes quality control for professional-grade equipment, with components sourced globally but final assembly and testing centered in Japan. As of November 2025, production of the EOS 5D Mark IV continues, with the camera remaining available new from Canon and authorized retailers worldwide at $1,999 USD.[2] While Canon has transitioned focus toward mirrorless successors like the EOS R5, announced in July 2020,[10] the 5D Mark IV persists as a staple in the DSLR lineup without an announced discontinuation date.[4] Service and repair support from Canon is ongoing, with no end-of-support timeline specified.[11]Design and Build
Body Construction
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV is constructed with a professional-grade body measuring 150.7 × 116.4 × 75.9 mm, offering a compact yet substantial form factor suitable for extended field use. Its weight is 800 g for the body alone and 890 g when including the battery and memory card, contributing to balanced handling without excessive bulk.[12] The body features external panels made of magnesium alloy for structural rigidity and wear resistance, with an internal chassis constructed from aluminum and engineering plastic, incorporating polycarbonate resin in certain components for impact absorption and reduced overall weight.[13] This combination ensures the camera withstands the rigors of professional photography, including transport in varied conditions. For durability in challenging environments, the 5D Mark IV incorporates comprehensive weather sealing, rated for dust and moisture resistance in professional applications, with gaskets strategically placed around buttons, ports, and structural joints to prevent ingress.[2] The body design is a refined version of the preceding EOS 5D Mark III, with improvements for greater rigidity, heat dissipation, and enhanced seals at joints for improved environmental protection.[13]Ergonomics and Controls
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV features a deep, rubberized handgrip designed for secure and comfortable handling during extended shooting sessions, accommodating a firm right-hand hold while the left hand supports the lens base.[14] This ergonomic contour, combined with the camera's magnesium alloy chassis, promotes stability without excessive bulk.[14] The button and dial arrangement emphasizes efficient access, with a top LCD panel displaying key shooting parameters illuminated by a dedicated button for low-light visibility.[14] A multi-function button cluster on the rear includes the multi-controller (joystick), AF area selection button, and M-Fn button, clustered near the rear dial for quick adjustments to exposure, focus modes, and other settings.[14] The main dial on top adjusts shutter speed and modes, while the rear Quick Control dial handles aperture and compensation, with a multi-function lock switch to prevent accidental changes.[14] Users can customize up to 10 buttons and dials via the Custom Controls menu, assigning functions like AF start, ISO adjustment, or AE lock for personalized workflows.[15] Menu navigation integrates physical buttons with a capacitive 3.2-inch touchscreen, allowing tap-and-drag access to tabs for settings like AF, image quality, and exposure, with pinch-to-zoom for precise review.[14] Touch sensitivity is adjustable (standard, sensitive, or disabled), and it supports touch shutter for instant focus-and-capture during Live View.[14] Accessibility is enhanced by the multi-controller joystick for intuitive AF point selection across 61 points, enabling precise navigation without menu dives.[14] The Q menu, activated by a dedicated button, provides a customizable quick-access screen for frequent adjustments like ISO, white balance, and Picture Style, streamlining operation in dynamic scenarios.[14] Numerous seals around buttons, dials, and ports contribute to the camera's dust- and water-resistant build, supporting reliable control use in adverse conditions.[2]Imaging System
Sensor Specifications
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV features a 30.4-megapixel full-frame CMOS sensor measuring 36 × 24 mm, delivering a maximum resolution of 6720 × 4480 pixels for high-detail imaging suitable for professional applications.[16][12] This sensor incorporates Dual Pixel CMOS AF technology, where each pixel consists of two independent photodiodes that enable on-sensor phase detection autofocus alongside standard imaging functions, enhancing hybrid performance without compromising light sensitivity.[2][1] The sensor's native ISO sensitivity ranges from 100 to 32,000, with expandability to as low as 50 and as high as 102,400, supporting versatile exposure in varied lighting conditions.[2] In terms of performance, it offers a dynamic range of 13.6 EV at base ISO, representing a significant improvement of nearly 2 stops over the 11.7 EV of its predecessor, the EOS 5D Mark III, which contributes to better highlight and shadow recovery in post-processing.[17] Noise handling is also enhanced, with low-light performance improved by approximately 0.5 stops compared to the prior model according to DxOMark, allowing cleaner images at higher ISOs while maintaining color depth around 24.8 bits.[17][18] For raw file capture, the sensor supports 14-bit Dual Pixel RAW format, which leverages the Dual Pixel architecture to record separate left- and right-side data from each pixel pair, providing greater flexibility for adjustments like focus fine-tuning, bokeh enhancement, and perspective corrections in software such as Canon's Digital Photo Professional.[19] This format is available alongside standard 14-bit RAW, M-RAW, and S-RAW options, ensuring compatibility with the camera's DIGIC 6+ image processor for efficient readout and minimal banding.[19]Image Processor
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV features a single DIGIC 6+ image processor, which serves as the core computational engine for handling image data from the camera's sensor.[16] This processor, an advancement over previous generations, delivers enhanced performance in processing large volumes of data from the 30.4-megapixel full-frame sensor, enabling efficient operation across various shooting scenarios.[5] In terms of processing speed, the DIGIC 6+ supports continuous shooting at up to 7 frames per second, allowing photographers to capture fast action with minimal lag.[2] It also incorporates real-time noise reduction algorithms that minimize luminance and chrominance noise during high-ISO shooting, as well as at standard sensitivities, resulting in cleaner images straight out of the camera.[5] For image quality enhancements, the processor facilitates in-camera JPEG processing with adjustable parameters for sharpness, contrast, and saturation, while applying lens aberration corrections such as peripheral illumination and chromatic aberration compensation through the Digital Lens Optimizer feature.[20] The DIGIC 6+ contributes to power efficiency by optimizing computational tasks, which helps extend battery life to approximately 900 shots per charge under CIPA standards using the LP-E6N battery.[19] Additionally, it integrates seamlessly with the Dual Pixel CMOS AF system, processing phase-detection data from the sensor for smooth autofocus performance in both still photography and video modes, covering up to 80% of the frame area.[21]Autofocus and Metering
Autofocus Capabilities
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV employs a 61-point high-density reticular autofocus system, consisting of 41 cross-type points for improved sensitivity to both horizontal and vertical detail, with all points fully usable when paired with Canon EF lenses. This configuration allows for flexible point selection modes, including single-point, zone, and large-zone AF, enabling precise focus placement across a wide area of the frame.[22] The camera supports three primary autofocus modes: One-Shot AF for locking focus on stationary subjects, AI Servo AF (with predictive tracking via AI Servo AF III) for continuously adjusting focus on moving subjects, and AI Focus AF, which automatically switches between One-Shot and AI Servo based on subject motion. In Live View mode, face detection and tracking enhance portrait performance by prioritizing the subject's face, often ensuring sharp focus on the eyes through accurate plane detection.[23] Autofocus operates reliably from EV -3 to EV 18 (at 23°C and ISO 100), with the central cross-type point offering the highest sensitivity in low light down to EV -3. Through-the-viewfinder shooting utilizes a TTL secondary image-forming phase-difference detection system powered by a dedicated AF sensor for fast acquisition. For Live View and video, Dual Pixel CMOS AF provides smooth, continuous tracking with phase-detection capabilities across 80% of the vertical and horizontal frame area, extending low-light performance to approximately EV -4.[22]Exposure Metering
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV employs a sophisticated exposure metering system centered on a 150,000-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor that enables 252-zone evaluative metering, dividing the scene into a grid of 18 x 14 zones for precise light analysis across the frame.[2][19] This sensor, with 153,600 effective pixels arranged in a 480 x 320 configuration, incorporates infrared sensitivity to better detect skin tones and other subject details, enhancing overall exposure accuracy in varied lighting conditions.[2][16] The camera offers four primary metering modes to suit different shooting scenarios. Evaluative metering, the default mode, assesses the entire scene while linking exposure calculations to all 61 autofocus points, allowing the system to prioritize the selected subject for balanced results.[19][16] Partial metering covers approximately 6.1% of the viewfinder area at the center, ideal for high-contrast scenes where the subject occupies a small portion of the frame.[2][16] Spot metering narrows the measurement to about 1.3% of the viewfinder at the center, providing pinpoint control for precise exposure of specific elements like portraits against bright backgrounds.[2][8] Center-weighted average metering emphasizes the central portion of the frame while considering the overall scene, offering a traditional approach for portraits and compositions with even lighting.[19][16] The metering system's sensitivity spans EV 0 to 20 at 23°C and ISO 100 with evaluative metering, ensuring reliable performance from dim interiors to bright outdoor conditions.[19][16] This range supports exposures in challenging low-light environments without excessive noise or underexposure. Additional features include Highlight Tone Priority, which automatically adjusts exposure to retain detail in bright highlights by slightly underexposing midtones, particularly useful in high-dynamic-range scenes like weddings or landscapes.[2][16] Auto Exposure (AE) Lock allows photographers to fix the exposure reading with a half-press of the shutter or dedicated button, maintaining consistent settings during recomposition.[2][24] Integration with the autofocus system via the EOS Intelligent Subject Analysis enhances exposure tracking, where the metering sensor feeds data to the AF points for dynamic adjustments during subject movement, ensuring stable exposures in evaluative mode even as the camera follows fast-action subjects.[19][16] This linkage contributes to the camera's reputation for reliable performance in professional applications such as sports and wildlife photography.[2]Photography Features
Shooting Modes
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV provides a range of shooting modes for still photography, enabling users to control exposure and creative parameters according to their needs. The basic exposure modes include fully automatic (A), where the camera analyzes the scene and automatically selects optimal settings for shutter speed, aperture, ISO, and focus; Program AE (P), which offers automatic exposure with the flexibility for program shift to adjust the aperture-shutter speed combination; Shutter-priority AE (Tv), allowing the user to set the shutter speed while the camera adjusts the aperture; Aperture-priority AE (Av), where the user sets the aperture and the camera determines the shutter speed; and Manual (M), providing full control over both shutter speed and aperture with an exposure level indicator for guidance.[14] In addition to these core modes, the camera supports Creative Auto mode, which simplifies adjustments for beginners by allowing on-screen tweaks to background blur, drive mode, and flash firing via the LCD monitor, while still leveraging automatic exposure. For in-camera creative effects, the EOS 5D Mark IV includes filters accessible through the Creative Photo button, such as Fisheye effect for a curved, wide-angle distortion and Toy Camera effect to simulate the look of vintage plastic toy cameras with saturated colors and vignetting. These effects can be applied directly during shooting without post-processing.[14] Custom shooting modes C1, C2, and C3 allow photographers to register and recall personalized combinations of settings, including exposure mode, autofocus parameters, Picture Styles, and menu configurations, for rapid switching between setups like portrait, landscape, or action scenarios. These modes retain the registered exposure type (e.g., P or M) and can be auto-updated if settings are changed during use.[14][25] For extended exposures, the camera features Bulb (B) mode, where the shutter remains open as long as the release button is held, and Time mode, which opens the shutter on the first press and closes it on the second using a remote switch; a Bulb Timer function enables precise timed exposures from 1 second up to 99 minutes 59 seconds and 59 hundredths without continuous button hold. Mirror lockup is available in these modes to minimize vibrations from mirror movement, enhancing sharpness in long exposures up to 30 seconds when using the self-timer or remote.[14][26] The multiple exposure mode facilitates in-camera compositing by overlaying up to 9 exposures into a single image, with options for Additive (cumulative brightness), Average (normalized exposure), Bright (preserves highlights), or Dark (preserves shadows) blending methods; users can also save source images separately and use continuous shooting for aligned overlays.[14][27]Burst and Continuous Shooting
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV offers continuous shooting capabilities at a maximum speed of 7 frames per second (fps), enabling effective capture of dynamic subjects such as sports or wildlife in motion. This rate is sustained with full autofocus (AF) and autoexposure (AE) tracking, providing reliable performance during extended sequences. The DIGIC 6+ image processor plays a key role in facilitating this speed by optimizing data processing from the sensor. The camera's buffer capacity supports up to 21 RAW frames in continuous mode before slowing, while JPEG shooting allows for unlimited frames provided the memory card meets speed requirements like UHS-I or UDMA 7 standards. Actual burst depth can vary based on factors such as ISO settings, image quality, and card performance, but this configuration ensures ample room for most action scenarios without immediate interruption.[16][14] Equipped with an electronically controlled focal-plane shutter, the 5D Mark IV provides exposure times from 30 seconds to 1/8000 second in 1/2- or 1/3-stop increments, along with bulb mode for long exposures; the X-sync speed is 1/200 second for standard flash synchronization. It also features an electronic first-curtain shutter option to reduce vibrations. For low-noise operation, silent shooting modes are available, which employ slower mirror cycling to minimize mechanical sound and disturbance, making it suitable for sensitive environments like wildlife photography.[28][14] High-speed sync (HSS) is supported with compatible Canon EX-series Speedlites, allowing flash illumination at shutter speeds exceeding 1/200 second to balance ambient light and freeze motion in brighter conditions without ND filters.[14]Video Capabilities
Video Specifications
The Canon EOS 5D Mark IV supports DCI 4K video recording at a resolution of 4096 × 2160 pixels, with frame rates of 23.98, 24, 25, and 29.97 fps in NTSC/PAL modes.[23] It also captures Full HD video at 1920 × 1080 pixels up to 59.94 fps and HD video at 1280 × 720 pixels up to 119.88 fps for slow-motion effects.[23] These resolutions are recorded internally in MOV or MP4 container formats, with no crop factor applied to Full HD or HD modes, though 4K recording imposes an approximate 1.64× crop relative to the full-frame sensor area due to pixel readout requirements.[29]| Resolution | Aspect Ratio | Frame Rates (fps) | Codec |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCI 4K (4096 × 2160) | 17:9 | 23.98 / 24 / 25 / 29.97 | Motion JPEG (500 Mbps) |
| Full HD (1920 × 1080) | 16:9 | 23.98 / 24 / 25 / 29.97 / 50 / 59.94 | MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 (IPB or ALL-I compression) |
| HD (1280 × 720) | 16:9 | 119.88 / 100 | MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 (intra-frame) |