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LS Mtron
LS Mtron
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LS Mtron Co., Ltd. is a South Korean heavy machinery and electronic components manufacturer company headquartered in Anyang, Gyeonggi, South Korea. Its products include tractors, injection molding machines, and electronic components.[2][3] LS Mtron is a member of LS Group, which was spun off from LG Group in 2003.[4]

Key Information

History

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In 1977, KHIC (Korea Heavy Industries & Construction Co.) begins the production of tractors in collaboration with Fiat at the Gunpo plant. In 1983, Goldstar Heavy Industries (LS Mtron) acquired KHIC's agricultural machinery division.[5] Currently, LS Mtron has 4 factories in South Korea, Brazil, China and U.S.[6]

References

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from Grokipedia
LS Mtron Co., Ltd. is a South Korean manufacturer of industrial machinery and advanced components, specializing in agricultural , injection molding systems, track shoes for construction and military vehicles, and electronic materials for high-speed transmission. Founded in 2008 as a spin-off from the —itself derived from the conglomerate—LS Mtron builds on predecessor businesses dating to the , including the inception of production in 1969 and entry into the tractor market in 1977. The company has expanded globally, establishing production and sales bases in the United States, , , , , and other regions, while achieving annual sales of approximately USD 1 billion with around 2,000 employees. LS Mtron's tractor division has secured leadership in the market, earning top rankings from equipment dealer associations, and continues to innovate with autonomous driving technologies and high-horsepower models like the MT9 series. In injection molding, it offers a broad range of machines from 35-ton compact units to 3,500-ton large-scale systems, emphasizing efficiency, multi-component capabilities, and sustainable processes such as sandwich molding for virgin and recycled materials. The track shoe business, marking its 50th anniversary in , provides specialized designs for diverse vehicle types, underscoring the company's role in heavy machinery supply chains.

Overview

Company Profile

LS Mtron Co., Ltd. is a South Korean manufacturer of industrial machinery and electronic components, headquartered at 127 LS-ro, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do. The company operates in two primary business areas: machinery, which includes tractors and injection molding machines, and components, such as track shoes for military vehicles and electronic parts like connectors and antennas. Established on , 2008, as part of the , LS Mtron consolidated divisions previously under the Group, including injection molding operations dating back to 1969. The firm's machinery division produces ranging from compact models to larger agricultural units, alongside electric and hybrid injection molding machines serving industries like automotive, , and . In components, it supplies specialized track shoes for battle and high-tech electronic components, including ultra-capacitors for . LS Mtron functions as a of LS Corporation, emphasizing global expansion with production and sales bases in the United States, , Brazil, Vietnam, and Poland.

Corporate Structure and Ownership

LS Mtron Ltd. is a wholly owned of LS Corp., the of the , a South Korean conglomerate that originated as a spin-off from the Group in 2003. LS Corp. maintains full control over LS Mtron's strategic direction and operations as part of its portfolio, which includes other affiliates in cables, electric systems, and materials. The ultimate control of LS Mtron resides with the Koo family, who lead LS Corp. and the through key executive roles, including Chairman Christopher Koo. Major shareholders of LS Corp. feature family members such as Ja-Eun Koo (3.634% stake), Dong-Hwui Koo (2.989%), and Ja-Yong Koo (2.396%), reflecting concentrated family influence over group decisions. Internally, LS Mtron is structured around core divisions including tractors, injection molding machines, and electronic components, with operational under the oversight of President and CEO Yeon-Soo Kim. The company supports its global activities through approximately 17 overseas subsidiaries and branches in countries including the , , , and , such as LS Tractor USA LLC for North American distribution.

History

Early Foundations (1960s–1990s)

The machinery operations that would form the core of LS Mtron originated within the conglomerate (later ) during the . In 1962, Hyundai Yanghaeng was established as a predecessor to the machinery business, focusing on foundational industrial activities. This entity merged with Co., Ltd. in September 1966, integrating into the group's expanding portfolio of electronics and ventures. By June 1969, 's Plant initiated production of injection molding machines through a technical partnership with Japan's Machine, developing the IS-AN series models ranging from 50 to 315 tons, marking South Korea's entry into precision plastics manufacturing equipment. The tractor division's foundations were laid in 1977, when Korea Heavy Industries & Construction Co. (KHIC) began producing tractors at its Gunpo plant in collaboration with Fiat (now part of CNH Industrial), introducing models suited for agricultural needs in South Korea's post-war rural economy. In October 1983, Goldstar acquired the Gunpo plant and KHIC's agricultural machinery assets, establishing Gold Star Heavy Industry and consolidating tractor, combine harvester, and related production under centralized management; this acquisition secured a key manufacturing foothold and enabled rapid scaling. Concurrently, the injection molding division advanced with a second Toshiba partnership in 1979, yielding the IS-CN series and models like ID200, ID315, and ID515SN, while surpassing 100 units produced by 1983. Through the 1980s and 1990s, these divisions emphasized technological localization and export-oriented growth. In 1975, the company achieved domestic production of tank track shoes, reducing import dependency; by 1984, it launched South Korea's first four-wheel-drive and power tillers, followed in 1985 by the nation's inaugural combine harvesters and riding-type transplanters. Injection molding innovations included energy-efficient IS-E series models in 1985, vertical machines like VOCD30-75S in 1987, and partnerships with Italy's REMU in 1988 for large-scale presses up to 5,000 tons. The connector business commenced in May 1986, diversifying into electronic components. By the 1990s, milestones encompassed the first exports to in November 1995, a $100 million U.S. supply contract in 1998, development of South Korea's first over-60-horsepower in 1999, and precision molding advances like the LGI series in 1996 and 3,000-ton ID3000HM in 1995, alongside certification for select models in 1997.

Transition and Spin-off from LG Group (2000s)

In November 2003, the machinery division of what was then LG Cable separated from the LG Group as part of a broader restructuring, forming the foundation for the LS Group's independent operations. This spin-off was driven by LG's efforts to streamline its conglomerate structure amid economic pressures following the Asian financial crisis, allowing non-core affiliates like LG Cable to operate autonomously under the leadership of Koo Ja-yeol and other Koo family members. The division, which included tractor manufacturing and injection molding operations originally rooted in earlier acquisitions such as the Plant from Korea Heavy Industries, transitioned into LS Cable & System, retaining its focus on industrial machinery alongside cable production. By 2005, the formalized its identity with a declaration ceremony in November, emphasizing diversified growth beyond LG's dominance. Concurrently, the machinery operations relocated the Plant to in March 2005 to enhance production and expand capacity for and molding machines, while venturing into new areas like antenna production in June. These moves supported operational independence within the LS framework, with the factory fully constructed and operational by July 2006, transferring core machine business activities there. The pivotal spin-off occurred in July 2008, when LS Cable & System divested its machinery business to establish LS Mtron as a standalone entity within the . This separation enabled focused management of tractors, injection molding machines, and related components, unburdening LS Cable & System to concentrate on high-voltage and submarine cables. LS Mtron's launch capitalized on the division's established expertise, positioning it for global expansion, including the establishment of a U.S. tractor subsidiary in December 2008. The restructuring reflected LS Group's strategy to foster specialized affiliates, with LS Mtron inheriting assets valued in the context of the group's overall 5.7 trillion won in assets at the time of the initial LG separation.

Modern Expansion and Diversification (2010s–Present)

In the , LS Mtron consolidated its position in core machinery sectors while initiating targeted global outreach, including the establishment of a dedicated production facility in October 2010 to bolster domestic and export capabilities. The company expanded its footprint internationally, with a second plant in , , completed by 2019 to support growing demand in . This period also saw strategic divestitures, such as the May 2018 sale of an 80.1% stake in its automotive parts business to Cooper-Standard, allowing refocus on high-growth areas like tractors and precision molding equipment. The marked accelerated diversification into advanced technologies and electronic components, alongside aggressive . In November 2021, LS Mtron acquired a U.S. of large injection molding machines, enhancing its and service network. The division pursued partnerships for export growth, culminating in a December 2022 agreement with valued at KRW 500 billion for supplying 28,500 compact tractors to and through 2025. Further, a November 2023 with CNH aimed at joint global expansion in . In July 2022, the established LS Injection USA (LSIU) to localize injection molding and support in the U.S. market. Manufacturing expansions underscored this outward strategy, with new facilities including a tractor plant in in March 2024, the NC2 tractor plant in in May 2024, and LSMI in in June 2024 to serve Latin American and U.S. markets. Diversification efforts included pioneering autonomous tractors, with Korea's first demonstration in November 2020, starting in May 2023, and a full lineup completed by June 2025. The electronic components division advanced with developments like a 0.175mm pitch mini quad-row board-to-board connector in January 2024 and selection as a supplier for Qualcomm's next-generation models in February 2023. Additionally, LS Mtron solidified its role in defense manufacturing as the exclusive supplier of track shoes for South Korean main battle tanks, self-propelled howitzers, and armored personnel carriers, leveraging independent design capabilities for Korean, U.S., and Russian types. These initiatives positioned LS Mtron for sustained growth, with U.S. injection molding sales surging 101% year-over-year by September 2025, capturing 10% , and tractor exports targeting emerging European opportunities amid stabilizing North American demand. The company's strategy emphasized technological integration, such as the Smart Solution 4.0 platform for injection molding demonstrated at PTXPO 2025, to differentiate in competitive global sectors.

Products and Divisions

Tractor Division

The Tractor Division of LS Mtron, initiated in 1977, focuses on manufacturing agricultural tractors, engines, components, and attachments designed for farming efficiency. It operates under the LS Tractor brand, offering models tailored for utility, compact, and sub-compact applications to support tillage, loading, and other field tasks. Key product lines include the premium MT Series, such as the MT7 (102 horsepower utility tractor) and MT5 (74 horsepower heavy-duty utility tractor), which incorporate advanced hydraulics and eco-friendly features for enhanced productivity. The XU Series provides essential utility tractors ranging from 46 to 69 horsepower, emphasizing reliability for mid-sized operations. Parts for LS Tractor models, such as the XU6168, must be ordered through authorized LS Tractor dealers, which can be located using the dealer locator at https://lstractorusa.com/dealers/.[](https://lstractorusa.com/parts/) Compact models like the MT2 and MT2E (25-40 horsepower) target hobby farmers and smaller properties, with recent launches featuring increased lifting capacity and state-of-the-art controls. In 2024, the division introduced the MT9, Korea's highest-horsepower tractor at 143 horsepower, optimized for large-scale agriculture. The division's development accelerated after acquiring Korea Heavy Industries Corporation's assets in 1983, leading to initial exports to in 1995 and a $100 million U.S. supply contract in 1998. Post-2003 spin-off from Group, it expanded manufacturing with facilities in , (2010), and Garça, (2013), alongside recent U.S. plants in and (2024). In 2022, it secured a KRW 500 billion (approximately $370 million) agreement to supply 28,500 compact tractors to for markets in and . Innovations emphasize and , including Korea's first autonomous driving demonstration in 2020, commencement in 2023, and a complete autonomous lineup by 2025 covering models from 46 to 143 horsepower. The MT4 series (2020) introduced variable rear axles for improved maneuverability, while developed in-house power diverse equipment like forklifts and skid loaders. In the U.S. market, the division achieved top rankings in dealer satisfaction surveys, surpassing competitors John Deere and Kubota multiple times between 2015 and recent years, and secured first place in North American agricultural equipment sales categories. Sales grew from KRW 160 billion in 2008 to KRW 523 billion by 2015, with the MT2 earning a presidential award for design in North America. By 2013, it became South Korea's best-selling tractor brand domestically.

Injection Molding Machine Division

The Injection Molding Machine Division of LS Mtron, originating from the company's entry into the sector in 1969, manufactures a broad array of hydraulic, electric, and hybrid injection molding machines designed for high-precision applications in industries such as automotive parts, consumer electronics, and appliances. The division's machines range from 35 to 5,000 tons of clamping force, encompassing standard horizontal models, vertical presses, multi-shot systems, all-electric variants, and servo-hydraulic options optimized for energy efficiency and cycle times. Since its inception under the former GoldStar (now LG) umbrella, the division has prioritized technological standardization and customization, developing dedicated models like pallet-specific presses (700 to 4,000 tons) launched in 2015 and electric systems for plastic bottle production (e.g., IBM-170 tons model). Key innovations include the premium hydraulic ONE* series, introduced as a flagship product emphasizing advanced servo controls for reduced energy consumption and enhanced durability, which has received industry recognition for performance in large-scale molding. The division's R&D focuses on hybrid technologies evolving from early hydraulic designs, incorporating Industry 4.0 features such as smart automation and IoT integration for predictive maintenance. Over 2,000 LS Mtron machines are installed in North America alone, supporting high-volume production in automotive and electronics sectors, with the company exhibiting expanded capabilities at events like NPE 2024. In terms of market performance, the division has demonstrated rapid growth in key regions; U.S. sales rose 101% year-over-year from August 2024 to August 2025, capturing approximately 10% of the domestic press sales market. North American market share expanded from 1.5% in 2018 to 7.1% by 2023, driven by competitive pricing, reliable after-sales support, and adaptations for local manufacturing demands. The division targets further expansion, aiming for 20% market share in by 2026 through strategic partnerships and localized service networks.

Electronic Components and Other Products

LS Mtron's electronic components division specializes in high-precision connectors and antennas, leveraging over 40 years of development experience in board-to-board (B2B) technologies. Key products include ultra-small B2B connectors, such as the GB170 Series with a 0.175 mm pitch quad-row , recognized as the world's smallest in its category, enabling compact integration in space-constrained devices. Other connector variants encompass RF B2B models for high-frequency applications and EMI-shielded types like the LST Series for mmWave antenna modules and the GB17S Series for camera modules, featuring full shielding and high-speed data transmission capabilities up to 112 Gbps. These components incorporate (CAE) for high-current handling and automated precision inspection for reliability. Antennas produced by the division are customized for smartphones and vehicle systems, supporting advanced wireless connectivity in and automotive sectors. Applications span infrastructure, mobile devices, and automotive modules, with the division establishing a Vietnam-based , LSEV, in recent years to enhance global competitiveness. Beyond electronics, LS Mtron manufactures track shoes for armored vehicles, a product line initiated in 1974 as the sole supplier to the South Korean military. These include designs compatible with Korean, U.S., and Russian vehicle types, such as main battle tanks, self-propelled howitzers, and armored personnel carriers, with independent in-house development capabilities distinguishing LS Mtron as the only global manufacturer offering such versatility. Track shoes are exported to over 20 countries, supporting both military and select applications through durable, high-load-bearing assemblies that bear the full weight of heavy vehicles. The company maintains exclusive production for Korean military needs, emphasizing proprietary forging and heat-treatment processes for performance in extreme conditions.

Operations and Global Reach

Manufacturing Facilities

LS Mtron's primary manufacturing operations are concentrated in , where the company maintains several specialized plants for producing , engines, injection molding machines, track shoes, and electronic components. The Plant focuses on core machinery production, including and related assemblies, supporting an annual output capacity of up to 43,000 when combined with other domestic sites. The Plant handles electronic components and precision parts, while the Engine Plant in the region specializes in manufacturing for agricultural and industrial equipment. Additionally, a new track shoe production facility is under construction in Wanju Techno Valley 2 Industrial Complex, spanning 37,628 square meters, to enhance output for military and construction applications, with completion targeted for expansion in high-tech components. In February 2024, LS Mtron opened the Central Mega Center in Wanju, Jeollabuk-do, a 24,420-square-meter complex that includes a dedicated maintenance and parts service alongside sales and functions, aimed at streamlining domestic and export operations. The company also plans to establish an implement manufacturing plant in the Free Trade Zone, with an initial capacity for 20,000 units annually, to support its division. These Korean facilities form the backbone of LS Mtron's production, leveraging advanced and R&D integration for efficiency, as evidenced by the company's state-of-the-art assembly lines that have been operational since the 1970s. Internationally, LS Mtron operates assembly and localized plants to serve key markets, with tractors produced in and shipped for final assembly or customization at sites in , , and the . In the U.S., a 210,000-square-foot facility in , strategically located near and , was opened in 2024 primarily for tractor production and distribution, marking the company's second major U.S. site. While subsidiaries in countries including , , , and support sales and service, full-scale remains limited outside Korea and the aforementioned assembly hubs, focusing on cost-effective localization rather than duplicating core R&D-intensive processes.

Key Markets and Sales Strategies

LS Mtron's key markets are predominantly export-oriented, with North America serving as a primary focus for both its tractor and injection molding machine divisions. The company maintains subsidiaries and offices in the United States (two locations), Mexico, Brazil, Poland, China (two), Vietnam (two), and Indonesia, facilitating distribution across these regions. In the tractor segment, North America represents a competitive stronghold, where sales surged over 30% year-over-year in the first half of a recent fiscal period through enhanced quality and service offerings. Europe and South America, particularly Brazil, also feature prominently, with expansion plans in Brazil targeting 100 sales points and over 35,000 tractors delivered by the end of 2024. For injection molding machines, exports reach more than 50 countries, supported by seven subsidiaries and 13 regional partners worldwide. The U.S. market has seen rapid penetration, with LS Mtron's share growing from 1.5% in 2018 to 7.1% by 2024, driven by sales to major customers like . is another targeted area, with ambitions to capture 20% by 2026 through localized production and technical centers. Sales strategies emphasize overcoming domestic market constraints via aggressive global entry, including OEM partnerships such as supplying compact to for North American and European distribution since 2009. The company operates around 500 branches for across over 40 countries and prioritizes network expansion, after- service, and participation, exemplified by a major presence at NPE2024 to boost North American visibility. Technological differentiation and customized solutions further support these efforts, with overseas goals historically set at levels like KRW 534 billion for alone.

Technological Innovations and Sustainability

Research and Development Efforts

LS Mtron maintains a dedicated (R&D) center focused on advancing technologies in its core divisions, including tractors, injection molding machines, and electronic components. In , the company invested KRW 40.6 billion in R&D, equivalent to 3.85% of sales, employing 205 personnel who have secured 680 domestic patents and 172 overseas patents cumulatively. These efforts emphasize customer-centric , such as identifying agricultural pain points through field cultivation activities, and long-term projects in eco-friendly and autonomous systems. In the tractor division, R&D has prioritized autonomous and technologies. LS Mtron commercialized Korea's first Level 3.5 autonomous , the MT7 SmarTrek, featuring detection, RTK-GNSS for 7 cm precision positioning, and capabilities for independent forward/backward driving and implement attachment. The company has pursued Level 4 full autonomy via a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with for integrated navigation systems. Additionally, developments include the concept EON3 (25 kW, 30 horsepower) for compact applications and hybrid models as part of 56 environment-friendly product initiatives. Specialized autonomous variants, such as SmarTrek for the horse industry, enable unsupervised operation for tasks like rotation and fieldwork. For injection molding machines, R&D centers on and efficiency gains. The CSI 4.0 platform integrates for process optimization, including weight control systems to minimize defects and energy use. Energy-saving solutions achieve up to 20% reduction in consumption, supporting sustainable . In electronic components, efforts include ultra-small 0.175 mm pitch board-to-board connectors, 40% smaller than prior 0.35 mm versions, and mid-to-long-term R&D for secondary cell materials to target global leadership. LS Mtron fosters external collaboration through initiatives like a KRW 70 billion R&D fund with the for small enterprises and partnerships with KOAT and Jeonbuk CCEI, selecting participants via proof-of-concept evaluations. Internally, the company supports researchers with doctoral sponsorships, industry-academic scholarships, incentives, and performance rewards to enhance self-directed development. These activities align with broader goals, such as achieving KRW 2 in sales by advancing and precision .

Sustainability Initiatives

LS Mtron has established an ESG management framework with the vision "Be the ONE, Leading Solution for ," emphasizing through initiatives like minimizing impacts across product lifecycles and strengthening responses. The company operates under an ESG Committee and Council to oversee these efforts, aligning with international standards including GRI, SASB, and UN SDGs. Its annual sustainability report, now in its 8th edition for the period January 1 to December 31, 2024, details progress in environmental metrics, audited by EY Hanyoung. In environmental management, LS Mtron maintains ISO 14001 certification across all sites since 2008, with zero regulatory violations recorded from 2022 to 2024. It tracks via a dedicated , reporting total Scope 1 and 2 emissions of 17,784 tCO₂eq in 2024 (intensity: 2.04 tCO₂eq per KRW 100 million revenue), while planning Scope 3 calculations and reductions. stood at 357 TJ in 2024, with ongoing campaigns; withdrawal totaled 122,339 tons, reduced by 10,000 tons (7.9%) from 2023 through and optimization. Waste generation was 1,630 tons, achieving an 80.3% rate (up from 78.7% in 2023), supported by regular supplier audits and hazardous substance tracking via the LCMS since 2022. The company advances eco-friendly products, including the EON3 and Korea's first autonomous SmarTrek launched in 2020, alongside injection molding technologies that cut energy use by up to 20%. efforts generated revenue from 40,480 units in 2024, extending product lifespans. In November 2024, LS Mtron partnered with Hyundai to develop sustainable plastic part technologies, targeting challenges in injection molding for reduced environmental footprint. Additional collaborations, such as a 2024 MOU with for autonomous advancements, integrate sustainability into core operations. Local activities include employee-led and environmental protection programs, fostering voluntary improvements.

Reception and Challenges

Achievements and Market Impact

LS Mtron's tractor division has garnered recognition for design innovation and market performance, particularly in compact models. In November 2024, the MT2 series, a 25-40 horsepower tractor targeted at hobby farmers, received the Presidential Award—the top honor—at South Korea's Good Design Awards, marking the first such accolade for agricultural machinery in the category. The company achieved first place in the 2015 North American dealer satisfaction evaluation, scoring 6.21 points against an industry average of 5.49, surpassing competitors including John Deere and Kubota. Additionally, LS Mtron pioneered commercial autonomous tractor deployment in South Korea in 2021, enhancing operational efficiency amid labor shortages in agriculture. In the sector, LS Mtron has rapidly expanded its U.S. presence, growing from less than 5% upon entry to approximately 10% by 2025 through strategic investments and demonstrations. The division earned the inaugural IR52 Jang Young Sil Award for technological innovation, recognizing advancements in machine standardization since its inception. Export milestones include the Jeonju plant surpassing $100 million in exports by 2011, doubling that figure within three years, which bolstered LS Mtron's global footprint. The company's electronic components, such as battery copper foil, contributed to Panasonic's productivity gains, earning a Quality Excellence Award. In sustainability, LS Mtron secured the top prize at the 5th Sustainability Management Awards for ESG practices. These achievements have amplified market impact by elevating LS Mtron's competitiveness in compact tractors and high-precision molding, with aggressive targets like 20% U.S. injection molding share by 2027 driving industry disruption through cost-effective, innovative solutions. Overall, such milestones have positioned LS Mtron as a key player in niche segments, fostering export-led growth and technological leadership in South Korean manufacturing.

Criticisms and Operational Hurdles

LS Mtron's tractor division, marketed under the LS Tractor brand, has faced user-reported reliability concerns, including premature breakdowns and lapses after initial use. Owners have documented issues such as turbo failures in cold weather on models like the Boomer series, requiring EGR valve replacements and leading to operational downtime. Additional complaints include oil leaks and other mechanical failures emerging within the first year of ownership, as highlighted in owner reviews. Parts availability and dealer support represent significant operational hurdles, with inconsistent supply chains delaying repairs and maintenance. Forum discussions note difficulties in accessing parts through LS Mtron's online systems, interpreted by users as efforts to channel purchases exclusively via dealers, exacerbating for agricultural operations. claims have been problematic, particularly with emission-related codes rendering tractors inoperable during peak seasons like hay baling, as reported by multiple owners. Poor resale value and limited dealer networks further compound these challenges, deterring potential buyers despite initial cost advantages. In the injection molding machine segment, operational feedback includes calibration inaccuracies on control interfaces, such as misaligned touch screens on the The ONE 1200 model, and safety door malfunctions requiring adjustments. These minor defects have prompted user workarounds but highlight potential gaps in assembly or software integration. Broader business disputes, like the 2012 litigation against Escorts Ltd. alleging breaches in a , underscore occasional partnership strains affecting operational stability, though resolutions remain confidential. External legal entanglements, such as the 2021 court-ordered seizure of assets linked to ' unpaid forced labor reparations, temporarily disrupted LS Mtron's financial flows to foreign partners, illustrating vulnerabilities in international dealings amid South Korea-Japan historical tensions. Despite these, no systemic labor disputes or major financial distress have been reported, with the company maintaining a record of stable .

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