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Mismo
Mismo
from Wikipedia
Mismo
TypeCocktail
Ingredients
Base spiritRum
ServedStraight up: chilled, without ice

A mismo is an alcoholic beverage based on Bacardi rum and seltzer. In 1899, Santiago was swept by a craze for a new drink called mismo. It arose when a group of Cubans and Americans met at the Cosmopolitan Club, and one experimenting Cuban ordered a seltzer rum. The next Cuban ordered Lo mismo, which means "the same" in Spanish. The Americans, eager to explore the novel idea, also ordered Lo mismo, and found it to their liking; the next day, they returned and ordered it again. The same bartender was on duty, and served it straight away. "It spread with remarkable rapidity," reported the New York Tribune, "until now every barkeeper in Santiago knows what you are after when you ask for a 'mismo'. In fact, you rarely ever hear Barcadi rum and seltzer spoken of in any other way now."[1]

It continued to be a popular drink in Cuba during and after Prohibition.

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from Grokipedia
The Mortgage Industry Standards Maintenance Organization (MISMO) is a non-profit of the Bankers Association (MBA) that develops, maintains, and promotes standardized data formats and logical models for electronic communication within the U.S. industry. Established in 1999 to address inefficiencies in data exchange, MISMO became a wholly owned of the MBA in 2004, enabling collaborative development of industry-wide standards that facilitate seamless interactions among lenders, investors, servicers, and regulators. MISMO's core standards, including XML-based schemas for residential, commercial, and eMortgage processes, enable automated that reduces per-loan costs, minimizes errors, improves operational margins, and accelerates timelines. These standards are widely adopted, with over 350 member organizations and more than 3,000 entities paying innovation investment fees to support ongoing development, covering key areas such as , servicing, , and compliance reporting. Notable initiatives include the (latest version 3.6.2 as of October 2025), which provides a comprehensive framework for data elements, and the Mortgage Compliance Dataset, developed in partnership with regulators to standardize reporting for fair lending and . Through workgroups and certification programs, MISMO drives innovation in digital lending, with 41 eMortgage-certified platforms as of 2025 and active research into eNotes for commercial mortgages, ensuring the standards evolve with technological advancements like AI and blockchain integration. The organization's efforts have been recognized for fostering interoperability, as evidenced by tools like Unique IDs for simplifying standards adoption and public comment periods on enhancements to compliance datasets.

History

Founding and Early Development

The Mortgage Industry Standards Maintenance Organization (MISMO) was established in 1999 by the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) and became a wholly owned, not-for-profit 501(c)(6) subsidiary in 2004 dedicated to developing voluntary, consensus-based standards for mortgage data exchange across the industry. This establishment addressed the fragmented data practices that hindered efficient communication among lenders, investors, servicers, and other stakeholders in the mortgage lifecycle. MISMO's initial efforts centered on creating standardized XML-based formats to reduce costs, minimize errors, and accelerate processing times in and servicing. Emerging from an informal XML Mortgage Partners group that included technology vendors, , and , MISMO prioritized a common language for data interchange to eliminate the need for custom interfaces between parties. The organization's foundational work produced the , an open, extensible serving as the core framework for subsequent standards. By the early 2000s, MISMO standards saw early adoption from key government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) such as and , as well as the (FHA), which aligned their requirements with MISMO's data models to streamline submissions and reporting. The first major releases included initial versions of the around 2001–2003 and the SMART Doc® standard in 2002, which established open protocols for digital document handling in processes. These developments laid the groundwork for broader industry integration of electronic standards.

Key Milestones and Evolution

In , MISMO celebrated its 25th anniversary, marking 25 years of progress in standardizing data and processes since its founding in 1999 as a of the Mortgage Bankers Association. This milestone highlighted the organization's evolution from developing basic XML-based standards in the early 2000s to fostering comprehensive digital ecosystems that enhance , reduce costs, and support industry-wide efficiency. Over this period, MISMO has adapted to technological and regulatory demands, transitioning from fragmented data exchange to integrated platforms that enable secure, automated and servicing. A pivotal advancement came in 2024 with the launch of the MISMO Link platform, developed in with Viant Eye to streamline collaborative standards building. This digital tool serves as a centralized repository for MISMO standards, automating mapping validation and error detection to accelerate implementation and address common frustrations in standards adoption. By enabling real-time collaboration among members, MISMO Link represents a shift toward more agile, technology-driven standards development, building on MISMO's core mission of promoting data consistency. MISMO's membership expanded significantly to nearly 400 organizations by 2024, reflecting broader industry adoption of its standards and resources. This growth was bolstered by the Innovation Investment Fee model, a $0.75 per-origination contribution that funds ongoing standards maintenance and innovation initiatives. Following the , MISMO responded by enhancing standards for greater transparency and regulatory compliance, including the development of the Uniform Loan Delivery Dataset (ULDD) in 2011, which standardized key loan data points for submission to and to mitigate risks exposed by the crisis. During this period, from February 2009 to December 2011, MERSCORP Holdings, Inc. managed MISMO's day-to-day operations before management transitioned back to the MBA. These efforts extended to supporting (CFPB) requirements, such as the Uniform Closing Dataset (UCD) for the TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (TRID) rule, ensuring accurate and consistent disclosure of loan terms to consumers. At the 2024 Winter Summit, MISMO facilitated discussions on integrating emerging technologies like AI, , and eMortgages, emphasizing their potential to reshape secure and process . Sessions highlighted AI's role in hybrid workflows for faster loan document analysis and 's applications for tamper-evident records, alongside advancements in SMART Docs Version 3 for eMortgage scalability. These conversations underscored MISMO's ongoing adaptation to innovation, positioning the organization to drive the mortgage industry's .

Organizational Overview

Mission and Objectives

The serves as the primary standards development body for the U.S. mortgage industry, with a core mission to develop, promote, and maintain industry-wide standards that standardize data and business practices across residential and processes. These standards aim to enhance efficiency, increase transparency, and reduce costs by enabling seamless among participants, thereby minimizing errors, accelerating processing, and lowering per-loan expenses. Widely recognized as the "common language" of the , MISMO's framework supports the digitalization of workflows, from origination to servicing, and has been adopted by major lenders, investors, and government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) to streamline operations and deliver cost savings to consumers. MISMO's objectives emphasize fostering collaboration among diverse stakeholders, including lenders, servicers, regulators, investors, vendors, borrowers, and housing agencies, through an open, voluntary consensus-based process that ensures broad input and industry alignment. This collaborative approach not only drives the creation of best practices but also supports regulatory compliance efforts, such as standardized reporting under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), by providing implementation toolkits and data mappings that simplify adherence to federal requirements. Additionally, MISMO facilitates digital transformations, including electronic closings (eClosings), through certification programs and specifications that validate compliant platforms and promote end-to-end digital mortgage experiences. In response to evolving industry needs, MISMO's objectives have expanded as of 2025 to address emerging challenges in housing affordability and government oversight. Recent initiatives include the unification of housing counseling data through a new dataset specification, developed via public comment and collaboration with counseling agencies, to enable better integration of pre-purchase and loss mitigation services into mortgage workflows. Similarly, MISMO has introduced a Federal Government Housing Agency Servicing Dataset to standardize servicing information exchanges with agencies like the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), enhancing oversight, risk management, and support for at-risk borrowers during the loan lifecycle. These advancements underscore MISMO's commitment to proactive standardization that adapts to regulatory and technological shifts while maintaining its foundational focus on efficiency and stakeholder collaboration.

Membership Structure

MISMO's membership structure is designed to foster among mortgage industry stakeholders, with eligibility open to organizations such as lenders, servicers, vendors, government agencies, banks, credit unions, GSEs, FHLBs, housing agencies, insurers, title companies, and service providers, as well as individuals and sole proprietors actively involved in the sector. As of 2024, the organization boasts over 400 member organizations, reflecting robust participation from diverse industry segments. Additionally, more than 3,000 lenders contribute through the Innovation Investment Fee, a $0.75 per-origination model that provides non-members with a to use MISMO standards for non-commercial purposes, thereby extending the organization's reach beyond formal membership. In 2017, MISMO consolidated its previous multi-tier system into a single base membership rate, ensuring equitable access to core benefits for all participants and aligning with the need for streamlined industry collaboration. Corporate memberships, priced at $3,750 annually, serve as the standard for organizations, while sole proprietor memberships are available for $550, catering to individual practitioners. Optional champion levels—Associate Champion ($9,250), Executive Champion ($18,750), and Benefits Chair ($53,750)—build on the base corporate membership, offering enhanced perks such as additional complimentary event registrations, certifications, and promotional recognition. All members, regardless of level, gain access to the MISMO Connect collaboration portal, voting rights in over 30 workgroups focused on standards development, and key resources including the Business Glossary, Toolkit, and e-Eligibility Exchange. Benefits also include standards licensing, participation in workgroups and committees, complimentary monthly webinars, and discounted access to events like the MISMO Summit. Membership categories distinguish full members—primarily corporate entities with voting eligibility in and standards processes—from associates, which encompass champion and sole levels with participatory but tiered privileges. Membership growth has accelerated since 2020, driven by surging demands for digital mortgage solutions such as eNotes, eClosings, and , which necessitate standardized data exchange and have propelled adoption to nearly 400 organizations by 2024. This expansion underscores MISMO's role in addressing industry-wide digital transformation challenges through inclusive participation structures.

Governance and Leadership

Board and Committees

MISMO is governed by a appointed by its parent organization, the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), with members selected to represent a diverse cross-section of the mortgage industry, including banks, government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) such as and , vendors, and other stakeholders. The board typically consists of approximately 18 voting members plus ex-officio representatives, ensuring balanced input from residential and commercial sectors. Board members serve two-year terms, providing continuity while allowing for periodic refreshment of perspectives. The board's primary roles include providing strategic direction, overseeing organizational activities, and approving key initiatives such as standards releases and resource allocations. It meets quarterly to review progress on priorities, ensure alignment with industry needs, and guide MISMO's mission to standardize data exchange in the sector. The board delegates operational oversight to specialized committees, which handle specific functions and report back for final approvals. Key committees support the board's work, with the Standards Governance Committees—comprising separate Residential and Commercial bodies—playing a central role in approval processes. The Residential Standards Governance Committee includes 18 elected representatives from member companies, while the Commercial Standards Governance Committee has 6 members, both elected by the MISMO membership for two-year terms with a six-year limit. These committees oversee the development and maintenance of standards, ensure compliance with policies, manage release schedules, approve work products prior to publication, and facilitate efficient operations of work groups and communities of practice. They meet monthly or quarterly, virtually and at industry summits, to advance standardization efforts across sectors. For financial and operational oversight, the Budget and Finance Committee reviews and recommends the annual budget to the board, managing fiscal responsibilities to support MISMO's initiatives. Composed of representatives from member organizations, it ensures resources align with strategic goals without a specified in documents. Additionally, the Nominating Committee identifies and develops future leaders, selects members for other committees like the Prioritization Committee, and ratifies senior advisors, promoting sustained . The Prioritization Committee provides guidance on organizational priorities and key initiatives, helping the board focus on high-impact areas. Together, these bodies ensure balanced representation and effective decision-making across MISMO's activities.

Executive Leadership

As of October 2025, Brian Vieaux, , serves as President of the Mortgage Industry Standards Maintenance Organization (MISMO), leading the organization's efforts to advance data standards and in the sector. With over 30 years of experience in the industry, Vieaux previously held the role of President and at FinLocker, where he focused on digital solutions for financial and readiness. His appointment, effective October 16, 2025, underscores MISMO's emphasis on innovation, particularly in areas like AI integration and , coinciding with the organization's ongoing 25th anniversary activities that highlight its foundational role in industry standardization. Vieaux succeeded Richard (Rick) Hill, who acted as MISMO President from September 2024 following the departure of . Hill, Vice President of Industry Technology at the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), managed MISMO's operations during this interim period, including advancements in standards for consumer-facing fees and eNotes adoption. In his role as Acting President, Hill emphasized collaborative initiatives to enhance data accuracy and across the mortgage ecosystem. The President of MISMO is responsible for overseeing daily operations, spearheading standards development projects, and fostering member relations to promote widespread adoption of MISMO's XML-based reference models. Executives in this position typically bring extensive backgrounds in technology, banking operations, or innovation, enabling them to navigate complex industry challenges such as digital lending and data interoperability. MISMO's Board Chair, Sage Nichols, Senior Vice President of Collateral and Risk Solutions at Cotality, provides strategic oversight to the executive team, with her term beginning in 2025. Previous chairs have included representatives from major industry players, such as Freddie Mac and other leaders in mortgage servicing and technology, reflecting the organization's collaborative governance model. This leadership structure ensures alignment between executive operations and board-level priorities, particularly amid the 2025 transition that positions MISMO to address emerging technologies in housing finance.

Standards Development

Development Process

The development of MISMO standards is a collaborative, consensus-driven process involving over 30 specialized workgroups and communities of practice, such as the Residential Data Workgroup, Commercial Workgroup, and Housing Counseling Development Workgroup, where only MISMO members in good standing can participate and vote on drafts. These groups operate under oversight from Standards Committees, including the Residential and Commercial Standards Committees, to align efforts across the mortgage lifecycle and technology domains. The process emphasizes broad stakeholder input from lenders, investors, servicers, vendors, and regulators to foster and reduce fragmentation in data exchange systems. The methodology begins with idea submission through formal work requests to the Business Executive Team, which reviews proposals monthly and assigns approved initiatives to relevant workgroups for drafting. Workgroups then collaborate on requirements, data modeling, and gap analysis during periodic virtual meetings and at three annual MISMO Summits, refining drafts to address industry needs. Following internal consensus, drafts undergo public comment periods to incorporate external feedback; for example, the Federal Government Housing Agency Servicing Dataset was opened for a 30-day public comment period starting September 16, 2025. Governance Committees subsequently review comments, facilitate electronic voting among eligible members, and forward recommendations for final approval by the MISMO Board of Directors. Upon board approval, standards are published on the MISMO , making them freely available to promote voluntary . To support this workflow, MISMO launched the MISMO Link platform in 2024, which enables digital collaboration, electronic ballots, and version control to streamline development and ensure timely updates. Throughout, the process prioritizes consensus-building mechanisms, such as majority voting in committees and cross-functional reviews, to guarantee that standards enhance system compatibility and efficiency across the mortgage ecosystem.

Major Standards and Versions

The MISMO Core serves as the foundational XML-based framework for standardizing loan data exchange across the industry, encompassing both residential and commercial applications by defining data structures, relationships, and business processes. This model supports in , servicing, and transactions through representations that enable automated data handling. Version 3.6 of the was published as a candidate recommendation in May 2025, incorporating enhancements such as the Enhanced Logical for improved data searching and the addition of MISMO Unique Identifiers to facilitate tracking. Version 3.6.1, also released in May 2025, built on this by refining XML and logical data models to address evolving industry needs in residential processing. The latest iteration, Version 3.6.2, was published on October 30, 2025, introducing support for the and additional data points for commercial loan structures, ensuring alignment with regulatory reporting requirements. Specialized standards extend the Core Reference Model to address specific technical domains. The Automated Valuation Model (AVM) standards focus on appraisal data for property valuations, with the AVM Common Confidence Score Standard, published as Candidate Recommendation in August 2025, providing a uniform method to assess model accuracy through a score indicating the expected accuracy of the Automated Valuation Model’s valuation. eMortgage standards enable digital closings by defining frameworks for electronic signatures, remote online notarization, and document execution, with multiple technology providers certified for compliance to support paperless residential and processes. For commercial applications, MISMO's eNotes research, led by a dedicated Development Workgroup formed in August 2025, evaluates requirements for standardizing electronic promissory notes, including a of terms to facilitate transferable records in commercial lending. In July 2025, MISMO published the Glossary to standardize terminology for AI applications in the mortgage industry. Residential standards emphasize regulatory compliance, integrating data elements for key reporting mandates such as the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) and the TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (TRID) rule. The HMDA Implementation Toolkit, updated in October 2025, maps MISMO data points to CFPB requirements, streamlining collection of loan-level data on applicant demographics and pricing for residential mortgages. TRID compliance is embedded in standards like Version 3.4 (2015) and subsequent updates, which specify disclosure data structures to ensure accurate timing and content for Loan Estimates and Closing Disclosures in residential transactions. The Housing Counseling unified dataset, developed through a collaborative workgroup, establishes a standardized framework for exchanging session details, borrower participation metrics, and outcome data, promoting portability across residential counseling programs. The MISMO Business Glossary acts as a central , compiling over 8,000 terms and definitions from MISMO and external sources to clarify processes, events, calculations, and documents for both residential and commercial contexts. Updated in October 2025, it includes structured entries with term types, synonyms, and regulatory references, aiding consistent terminology in standards implementation.

Programs and Initiatives

Education and Training

MISMO offers a range of educational programs designed to build industry expertise in standards, including monthly webinars that address key topics such as eMortgages, HMDA reporting requirements, and integration for secure data exchange. These webinars, often hosted by MISMO's Communities of Practice, provide practical insights into standard implementation and are free for MISMO members and Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) members, with recordings accessible via the MISMO Connect collaboration portal. In addition to webinars, MISMO conducts Boot Camp courses four times annually—twice online in February and November, and twice in-person during the Spring and Fall Summits—to streamline understanding of standards development, best practices, and resource utilization. The organization also produces educational videos, including short "MISMO Shorts" for quick overviews and longer sessions on specialized transactions like integrations. Through MISMO Connect, professionals access these materials as self-paced online resources, fostering ongoing learning without formal enrollment. MISMO's annual summits serve as major training events, convening hundreds of professionals for workshops, strategy sessions, and presentations on emerging technologies. The 2024 Winter Summit, held in Houston, Texas, emphasized AI applications and advancements in processes to enhance and compliance. Similarly, the Fall Summit in , featured sessions introducing MISMO Link, a new platform for accelerating standards creation and adoption. These events include in-person and virtual components to accommodate diverse participation. Complementing these programs, MISMO provides free resources to members and non-members alike, including whitepapers on topics like the Mortgage Compliance Dataset, implementation guides for HMDA and other standards, and the comprehensive Standards Implementation Guide to support practical application. These materials target lenders, servicers, technology providers, and regulators, promoting broad awareness and adoption of MISMO standards across the industry. Many educational offerings, such as Boot Camps and webinars, also align with preparation for MISMO certifications.

Certifications and Compliance

MISMO offers two primary individual certification programs to validate expertise in its standards: the Associate MISMO Standards Professional (AMSP) designation for foundational knowledge and the Certified MISMO Standards Professional (CMSP) for advanced proficiency in implementing MISMO standards within processes. These certifications target professionals involved in standards development, data exchange, and compliance, ensuring they can effectively apply MISMO frameworks to support industry . As of 2025, MISMO has issued 116 professional certifications across these programs. The certification process for individuals is point-based, requiring candidates to accumulate points through education, work experience, and MISMO involvement before sitting for a proctored exam that tests knowledge of standards implementation. Recertification is mandatory every two years, demanding an additional 25 points to maintain active status and stay current with evolving standards. These programs align with regulatory requirements, such as those from the (CFPB), by promoting standardized data practices that enhance transparency and reduce compliance risks in and servicing. For technology providers, MISMO's Software Compliance Certification Program verifies adherence to its through rigorous testing and audits of software platforms, interfaces, and data exchanges. Key offerings include eClosing System , RON Certification, eVault , and SMART Doc , which ensure platforms support secure digital processes compliant with MISMO standards. As of 2025, this program has certified 38 unique companies and issued 45 product certifications, with eMortgage-related platforms forming a significant portion to facilitate electronic closings and notarizations. The software certification process involves independent audits by authorized assessors, functional testing against specific versions (e.g., 3.6), and documentation reviews to confirm policy and procedural alignment. Recertification is required periodically to account for standard updates, helping vendors demonstrate reliability to lenders and regulators. These certifications bolster broader compliance efforts, including CFPB regulations on fair lending and data accuracy, by standardizing technology outputs. In recent expansions as of 2025, MISMO has introduced certification elements for Automated Valuation Model (AVM) datasets, including a confidence score standard to assess risk and ensure non-discriminatory practices, and for servicing datasets like the Loan Boarding and Federal Government Housing Agency Servicing datasets to minimize transfer errors and support risk-based examinations. These developments extend compliance testing to emerging areas, enabling certified platforms to handle specialized flows while maintaining across the mortgage ecosystem.

Impact and Collaborations

Industry Adoption and Benefits

MISMO standards have achieved widespread adoption across the U.S. mortgage sector, serving as the foundational framework for data exchange among major stakeholders. Banks, government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) such as , , and Ginnie Mae, as well as federal agencies including the (FHA), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and (CFPB), mandate or utilize these standards for regulatory compliance and operational efficiency. Nearly every residential loan in the United States incorporates MISMO standards, touching over 90% of the market through requirements like the Uniform Mortgage Data Program (UMDP). This broad implementation ensures across the ecosystem, from origination to servicing. The adoption of MISMO standards delivers tangible benefits, including reduced loan processing times, fewer errors, and lower per-loan costs, which collectively enhance and borrower experiences. By standardizing data exchanges, these standards minimize manual and paper-based processes, enabling faster loan closings and improved data accuracy. Industry-wide, this translates to substantial cost savings through streamlined workflows and reduced redundancies, while also facilitating the transition to digital mortgages. For instance, MISMO's eMortgage standards have supported a post-2020 surge in digital adoption, with eNote registrations on the eRegistry growing from approximately 462,000 in 2020 to over 2.8 million unique eNotes as of November 2025, driven by pandemic-accelerated remote processes. Despite these advantages, challenges persist in MISMO adoption, particularly initial hurdles for smaller firms that may require significant system updates to integrate new versions. Tools like MISMO's Unique ID Mapping have been developed to address these issues by simplifying version transitions and reducing the risk of process disruptions. Additionally, the evolving technological landscape necessitates ongoing updates to standards, ensuring compatibility with innovations like automated valuation models and compliance datasets, though this requires continuous industry collaboration to maintain pace.

Partnerships and Affiliations

MISMO is a not-for-profit, wholly owned of the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), having achieved this status in 2004 after its establishment in 1999. The MBA provides administrative support to MISMO, enabling alignment with broader industry advocacy efforts while allowing MISMO to focus on standards development. This structure facilitates coordinated promotion of MISMO standards within the mortgage sector. Key partnerships include a 2024 collaboration with Viant Eye to launch MISMO Link, a platform for building and maintaining data standards to enhance . MISMO works with regulators such as the (CFPB) to incorporate data points supporting federal requirements, including those for integrated disclosures under RESPA and TILA. Additionally, MISMO partners with Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) like and , whose Uniform Mortgage Data Program is built on the MISMO . MISMO collaborates with related bodies, including the (MERS) for integration with the eRegistry, utilizing MISMO XML standards and SMART Doc specifications to support electronic note transfers. It also maintains affiliations with the American Land Title Association (ALTA), where ALTA's MISMO Liaison Work Group shapes participation in standards development to integrate title industry data. In recent initiatives, MISMO has solicited public comments on the Federal Government Housing Agency Servicing Dataset in collaboration with federal agencies like the VA, FHA, GNMA, and USDA, with the comment period closing on October 16, 2025, to standardize servicing data collection. This effort builds on ongoing work with the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) for enhanced mortgage compliance datasets.

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