Recent from talks
Nothing was collected or created yet.
Chester Morris
View on Wikipedia
John Chester Brooks Morris (February 16, 1901 – September 11, 1970) was an American stage, film, television, and radio actor. He had some prestigious film roles early in his career, and received an Academy Award nomination for Alibi (1929). Morris is remembered for portraying Boston Blackie, a criminal-turned-detective, in the eponymous film series of the 1940s.
Key Information
Early years
[edit]
Chester Morris was born John Chester Brooks Morris in New York City, and was one of five children of Broadway stage actor William Morris and stage comedienne Etta Hawkins.[1] His siblings who lived to adulthood were screenwriter-actor Gordon Morris,[2] actor Adrian Morris, and actress Wilhelmina Morris.[3]: 7, 263 Another brother, Lloyd Morris, had died young.[3]: 7
Morris dropped out of school and began his Broadway career at 15 years old opposite Lionel Barrymore in The Copperhead.[4] He made his film debut in the silent comedy-drama film An Amateur Orphan (1917).[5]
After appearing in several more Broadway productions in the early 1920s, Morris joined his parents, sister, and two brothers, Gordon and Adrian, on the vaudeville circuit.[6] From 1923, they performed William Morris' original sketch called All the Horrors of Home, which premiered at the Palace Theatre, New York, then on the Keith-Orpheum circuit for two years, including Proctor's Theatre, Mount Vernon, New York, and culminating in Los Angeles in 1925.[3]: 12, 304 [7]: 150 Morris returned to Broadway with roles in The Home Towners (1926) and Yellow (1927). While appearing in the 1927 play Crime, he was spotted by a talent agent and was signed to a film contract.[1]
Career
[edit]Morris made his sound film debut in the 1929 film Alibi, for which he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.[8] He followed with roles in Woman Trap (1929), The Case of Sergeant Grischa (1930) and The Divorcee, starring Norma Shearer in 1930. Later that year, Morris was cast as one of the leads (with Wallace Beery and Robert Montgomery) in the MGM prison drama The Big House. For the next two years, he worked steadily in films for United Artists and MGM and was cast opposite Jean Harlow in the 1932 comedy-drama Red-Headed Woman.[9]
By the mid- to late 1930s, Morris' popularity had begun to wane and he was cast as the lead actor in such B-movies as Smashing the Rackets (1938) and Five Came Back (1939).[5] In 1941, Morris' career was revived when he was cast as criminal-turned-detective Boston Blackie. Morris appeared in a total of 14 Boston Blackie films for Columbia Pictures, beginning with Meet Boston Blackie. He reprised the role of Boston Blackie for the radio series in 1944.[10] During World War II, Morris performed magic tricks in over 350 USO shows. He had been practicing magic since the age of 12 and was considered a top amateur magician.[11]
While appearing in the Boston Blackie series, Morris continued to appear in roles in other films mostly for Pine-Thomas films for Paramount Pictures.[5] After appearing in 1949's Boston Blackie's Chinese Venture, the final Boston Blackie film, Morris largely retired from films.[4] During the 1950s, he focused mainly on television and theatre, returning to Broadway in 1954 in the comedy The Fifth Season.[12] During this time, Morris also appeared in guest spots for the anthology series Cameo Theatre, Lights Out, Tales of Tomorrow, Alcoa Premiere, Suspense, Danger, Robert Montgomery Presents, The Web, Phillip Morris Playhouse, Studio One, and Kraft Television Theatre. He briefly returned to films in 1955 with a role in the prison drama Unchained, followed by a role in the 1956 science-fiction horror film The She-Creature. In 1960, he had recurring role as Detective Lieutenant Max Ritter in the CBS summer replacement series, Diagnosis: Unknown. The series lasted a year, after which Morris appeared in the NBC television film A String of Beads. In November 1960, he returned to Broadway as Senator Bob Munson in the stage adaptation of the 1959 novel Advise and Consent. Morris remained with the production until it closed in May 1961. In October, he reprised his role for the touring production.[9]
In the early to mid-1960s, Morris appeared in guest spots for the dramas Route 66, The Defenders, and Dr. Kildare. In 1965, he replaced Jack Albertson in the Broadway production of The Subject Was Roses.[5] He reprised his role in the play for the touring production in 1966.[13]
Illness and death
[edit]In mid-1968, Morris starred opposite Barbara Britton in the touring production of Where Did We Go Wrong?.[14] After the production wrapped, he returned to his home in Manhattan, where his health began to decline. Morris was later diagnosed with stomach cancer.[15]
Despite his declining health, Morris began work on what was his last film role, as Pop Weaver in the biographical drama The Great White Hope (1970). The film was released after his death.[16][17] After filming wrapped, Morris joined the stage production of The Caine Mutiny Court Martial at the Bucks County Playhouse in New Hope, Pennsylvania.[11]
On September 11, 1970, Lee R. Yopp, the producer and director of Caine, was scheduled to have lunch with Morris. After Yopp could not reach Morris by phone at his motel room, he went to Morris's room, where he found the actor's body lying on the floor.[14] The county coroner attributed Morris's death to an overdose of barbiturates.[14][18] His remains were cremated and scattered over a German river.[19]
Personal life
[edit]
Morris was married twice. He first married Suzanne Kilbourne on November 8, 1926. They had two children, John Brooks and Cynthia.[1] Kilbourne was granted an interlocutory divorce in November 1939 which was finalized on November 26, 1940.[20][21]
On November 30, 1940, Morris married socialite Lillian Kenton Barker at the home of actor Frank Morgan.[22] They had a son, Kenton, born in 1944. The couple remained married until Morris's death in 1970.[4]
Select theatre credits
[edit]| Date | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 18 – June 1918 | The Copperhead | Sam Carter | Shubert Theatre, New York City[23] |
| September 22 – October 1918 | Thunder | Sam Disbrow | Criterion Theatre, New York City[23] |
| December 12, 1921 – April 1922 | The Mountain Man | Carey | Maxine Elliott Theatre, New York City[23] |
| September 22 – October 1922 | The Exciters | Lexington Dalrymple | Times Square Theater, New York City[23] |
| January 23 – February 1923 | Extra | Wallace King | Longacre Theatre, New York City[23] |
| August 23 – October 1926 | The Home Towners | Waly Calhoon | Hudson Theatre, New York City[23] |
| September 21, 1926 – January 1927 | Yellow | Val Parker | National Theatre, New York City[23] |
| February 22 – August 1927 | Crime | Rocky Morse | Eltinge 42nd Street Theatre, New York City[23] |
| February 20 – May 1928 | Whispering Friends | Al Sheeler | Hudson Theatre, New York City[23] |
| September 26 – October 1928 | Fast Life | Chester Palmer | Ambassador Theatre, New York City[23] |
| June 4 – July 1951 | Detective Story | Principal Detective | Ivar Theater, Los Angeles, California[23] |
| September 5 – October 23, 1954 | The Fifth Season | Detective {{{last}}} | Cort Theatre, New York City Touring to Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Chicago[12][24] |
| February 27 – July 19, 1958 | Blue Denim | Major Bartley | Playhouse Theatre, New York City[23] |
| November 17, 1960 – May 20, 1961 | Advise and Consent | Bob Munson | Cort Theatre, New York City[23] |
| September 7, 1965 – May 21, 1966 | The Subject Was Roses | John Cleary | Helen Hayes Theatre, Henry Miller's Theatre and Belasco Theatre, New York City[23] |
Filmography
[edit]| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1917 | An Amateur Orphan | Dick | Lost film[25] |
| 1918 | The Beloved Traitor | Dan | Lost film[25] |
| 1923 | Loyal Lives | O'Hara | Lost film[25] |
| 1925 | The Road to Yesterday | Party Guest (uncredited) | [25] |
| 1929 | Alibi | Chick Williams | Nominee for the Academy Award for Best Actor[25][26] |
| 1929 | Fast Life | Paul Palmer | [25] |
| 1929 | Woman Trap | Ray Malone | [25] |
| 1929 | The Show of Shows | Cast member | [25] |
| 1930 | Second Choice | Don Warren | Lost film[25] |
| 1930 | Playing Around | Nickey Solomon | [25] |
| 1930 | She Couldn't Say No | Jerry Casey | Lost film[25] |
| 1930 | The Case of Sergeant Grischa | Sgt. Grischa Paprotkin | [25] |
| 1930 | The Divorcee | Ted | [25] |
| 1930 | The Big House | John Morgan | [25] |
| 1930 | The Bat Whispers | Detective Anderson | [25] |
| 1931 | Corsair | John Hawkes | [25] |
| 1932 | Cock of the Air | Lieutenant Roger Craig | [25] |
| 1932 | The Miracle Man | John Madison, also known as Doc | [25] |
| 1932 | Sinners in the Sun | Jimmie Martin | [25] |
| 1932 | Red-Headed Woman | Bill Legendre Jr. | [25] |
| 1932 | Breach of Promise | James Pomeroy | |
| 1933 | Blondie Johnson | Danny Jones | [25] |
| 1933 | Infernal Machine | Robert Holden | [25] |
| 1933 | Tomorrow at Seven | Neil Broderick | [25] |
| 1933 | Golden Harvest | Chris Martin | [25] |
| 1933 | King for a Night | Bud Williams | |
| 1934 | Let's Talk It Over | Mike McGann | |
| 1934 | Gift of Gab | Doyle | [25] |
| 1934 | Embarrassing Moments | Jerry Randolph | |
| 1934 | The Gay Bride | Office Boy, also known as Jimmie Burnham | [25] |
| 1934 | Society Doctor | Dr. Bill Morgan | [25] |
| 1935 | I've Been Around | Eric Foster | |
| 1935 | Princess O'Hara | Vic Toledo | |
| 1935 | Public Hero ﹟1 | Jeff Crane | [25] |
| 1935 | Pursuit | Mitchell | [25] |
| 1935 | Pirate Party on Catalina Isle | Pirate Captain (uncredited) | |
| 1936 | Three Godfathers | Bob | [25] |
| 1936 | Moonlight Murder | Steve Farrell | [25] |
| 1936 | Frankie and Johnnie | Johnnie Drew | [25] |
| 1936 | Counterfeit | John Joseph Madden | [25] |
| 1936 | They Met in a Taxi | Jimmy Donlin | |
| 1937 | The Devil's Playground | Robert Mason | |
| 1937 | I Promise to Pay | Eddie Lang | [25] |
| 1937 | Flight from Glory | Smith | [25] |
| 1937 | Sunday Night at the Trocadero | Himself | Short subject |
| 1938 | Law of the Underworld | Gene Fillmore | [25] |
| 1938 | Sky Giant | Ken Stockton | [25] |
| 1938 | Smashing the Rackets | Jim Conway | [25] |
| 1939 | Pacific Liner | Doc Craig | [25] |
| 1939 | Blind Alley | Hal Wilson | [25] |
| 1939 | Five Came Back | Bill Brooks | [25] |
| 1939 | Thunder Afloat | "Rocky" Blake | [25] |
| 1940 | The Marines Fly High | Lt. Jim Malone | [25] |
| 1940 | Wagons Westward | David Cook/Tim Cook | [25] |
| 1940 | Girl from God's Country | Jim Holden, also known as Dr. Gary Currier | |
| 1941 | Meet Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1941 | No Hands on the Clock | Humphrey Campbell | [25] |
| 1941 | Confessions of Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1942 | Canal Zone | "Hardtack" Hamilton | |
| 1942 | Alias Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1942 | I Live on Danger | Jeff Morrell | [25] |
| 1942 | Boston Blackie Goes Hollywood | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1942 | Wrecking Crew | Duke Mason | [25] |
| 1943 | After Midnight with Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1943 | Aerial Gunner | Sgt. "Foxy" Pattis | [25] |
| 1943 | High Explosive | Buzz Mitchell | |
| 1943 | The Chance of a Lifetime | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1943 | Tornado | Pete Ramsey | [25] |
| 1944 | Gambler's Choice | Ross Hadley | [25] |
| 1944 | Secret Command | Jeff Gallagher | [25] |
| 1944 | One Mysterious Night | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1944 | Double Exposure | Larry Burke | [25] |
| 1945 | Rough, Tough and Ready | Brad Crowder | |
| 1945 | Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1945 | Boston Blackie's Rendezvous | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1946 | One Way to Love | Barry Cole | |
| 1946 | A Close Call for Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1946 | The Phantom Thief | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1946 | Boston Blackie and the Law | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1947 | Blind Spot | Jeffrey Andrews | [25] |
| 1948 | Trapped by Boston Blackie | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1949 | Boston Blackie's Chinese Venture | Boston Blackie | [25] |
| 1955 | Unchained | Warden Kenyon J. Scudder | [25] |
| 1956 | The She-Creature | Dr. Carlo Lombardi | [25] |
| 1961 | A String of Beads | Walter Harmon | TV movie |
| 1970 | The Great White Hope | Pop Weaver | [25] |
Select television credits
[edit]| Year | Title | Role | Episode(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Starlight Theatre | Ed Kennedy | "Act of God Nonwithstanding" |
| 1952 | Schlitz Playhouse of Stars | The Dansker | "Billy Budd" |
| 1952 | Lux Video Theatre | Lefty | "Welcome Home, Lefty" |
| 1953 | Omnibus | The Battler | "The Battler" |
| 1955 | Appointment with Adventure | Lt. Kizer | "Time Bomb" |
| 1956 | Studio One | Jack Feeney | "The Arena" |
| 1957 | The Red Skelton Hour | Tony | "Clem's Fish Market" |
| 1957 | Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre | Frank Simmons | "Black Is for Grief" |
| 1957 | Playhouse 90 | Warden | "Child of Trouble" |
| 1958 | Pursuit | Mood | "Tiger on a Bicycle" |
| 1959 | The United States Steel Hour | Henry Vining | "Whisper of Evil" |
| 1960 | The Play of the Week | Swanson | "Morning's at Seven" |
| 1960 | Diagnosis: Unknown | Detective Lieutenant Ritter | Three episodes |
| 1960 | Rawhide | Hugh Clements | "Incident on the Road to Yesterday" |
| 1961 | Naked City | Frank Manfred | "Make-Believe Man" |
| 1961 | Checkmate | Albert Dewitt | "Portrait of a Man Running" |
| 1961 | Ben Casey | Walter Tyson | "An Expensive Glass of Water" |
| 1962 | Eleventh Hour | Frankie Morrison | "Along About Late in the Afternoon" |
| 1964 | Espionage | Harry Kemp | "Castles in Spain" |
| 1964 | East Side/West Side | Walt McGill | "The Name of the Game" |
| 1964 | Mr. Broadway | Orin Kelsey | "Don't Mention My Name in Sheboygan" |
| 1965 | Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre | Major Whitman | "The Fliers" |
| 1967 | Coronet Blue | Dr. Michael Wilson | "A Time to Be Born" |
| 1968 | Cimarron Strip | George Deeker | "Without Honor" |
| 1969 | Gentle Ben | Elsmore | "Busman's Holiday" |
Select radio credits
[edit]| Year | Program | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1944 | Boston Blackie | Star of NBC series broadcast June 23 – September 15[27] |
| 1945 | Old Gold Comedy Theatre | "Boy Meets Girl"[28] |
| 1946 | Suspense | "The Strange Death of Gordon Fitzroy"[29] |
| 1952 | Philip Morris Playhouse | "Each Dawn I Die"[30] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Veteran Actor Chester Morris, 69". The Palm Beach Post. September 12, 1970. p. 6.
- ^ Ellenberger, Allan R. (2001). Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory (softcover) (First ed.). Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 141. ISBN 978-0-7864-0983-9.
- ^ a b c Nollen, Scott Allen; Nollen, Yuyun Yuningsih (2019). Chester Morris: His Life and Career (softcover) (First ed.). Jefferson, NC: McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-7729-3.
- ^ a b c "Movies' 'Boston Blackie,' Chester Morris, Dies". Reading Eagle. September 12, 1970. p. 13.
- ^ a b c d Blottner 2011, p. 51
- ^ Parish & Leonard 1976, p. 410
- ^ Jones, Ken D.; McClure, Arthur F.; Twomey, Alfred E (1980) [First published 1976]. Character People: The Stalwarts of the Cinema (softcover) (Third softcover printing ed.). Secaucus, NJ: Citadel Press. ISBN 978-0-8065-0701-9.
- ^ Morton & Adamson 2009, p. 86
- ^ a b Parish & Leonard 1976, p. 413
- ^ Young & Young 2010, p. 241
- ^ a b "Veteran Actor Chester Morris Found Dead". The Times-News. Hendersonville, North Carolina. September 12, 1970. p. 9. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
- ^ a b Francis, Bob (August 21, 1954). "Speaking of Legit". Billboard. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
- ^ "No Book---Says Chester Morris". Spokane Daily Chronicle. November 8, 1966. p. 17. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
- ^ a b c Parish & Leonard 1976, p. 414
- ^ Frasier 2015, p. 233
- ^ "Chester Morris Back On Screen". The Pittsburgh Press. October 1, 1969. p. 93. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (June 20, 1971). "'Hope' Tackles Issues Of Today's World". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. New York Times News Service. p. 7B. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
- ^ "'Boston Blackie' Dies". St. Petersburg Times. September 12, 1970. p. 4A. Retrieved March 21, 2015.
- ^ (Rosen 2004, p. 188)
- ^ "Divorce Decree Given Wife Of Chester Morris". Telegraph Herald. Dubuque, Iowa. November 12, 1939. p. 7.
- ^ "Marriage Not To Be Blocked". Warsaw Union. November 26, 1940. p. 8.
- ^ "Honeymoon Precedes Work of New Movie". The Miami News. December 1, 1940. p. 5-A.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Chester Morris". Internet Broadway Database. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
- ^ Calta, Louis (September 29, 1954). "Tour is Planned by 'Fifth Season'". The New York Times. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br "Chester Morris". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
- ^ "The Official Academy Awards Database". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on February 8, 2009. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
- ^ Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
- ^ "Those Were The Days". Nostalgia Digest. Vol. 40, no. 1. Winter 2014. pp. 32–39.
- ^ "Suspense - the Strange Death of Gordon Fitzroy". Escape and Suspense!.
- ^ Kirby, Walter (April 20, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 46. Retrieved May 9, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
Sources
[edit]- Blottner, Gene (2011). Columbia Pictures Movie Series, 1926-1955: The Harry Cohn Years. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-786-48672-4.
- Frasier, David K. (2015). Suicide in the Entertainment Industry: An Encyclopedia of 840 Twentieth Century Cases. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-0807-5.
- Morton, Lisa; Adamson, Kent (2009). Savage Detours: The Life and Work of Ann Savage. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-786-45706-9.
- Parish, James Robert; Leonard, William T. (1976). Hollywood Players, the Thirties. New Rochelle, N.Y: New Rochelle, N.Y. : Arlington House. ISBN 0-87000-365-8.
- Rosen, Fred (2004). Cremation in America. Prometheus Books. ISBN 978-1-5910-2136-0.
- Young, William H.; Young, Nancy K. (2010). World War II and the Postwar Years in America: A Historical and Cultural Encyclopedia, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-313-35652-0.
External links
[edit]- Chester Morris at the Internet Broadway Database
- Chester Morris at the Internet Off-Broadway Database (archived)
- Chester Morris at IMDb
Chester Morris
View on GrokipediaEarly Life
Birth and Family Background
Chester Morris was born John Chester Brooks Morris on February 16, 1901, in New York City.[1][5] His father, William Morris (1861–1936), was a prominent Broadway stage actor who began performing in 1875 and later appeared in films such as Skyscraper Souls (1932).[5] His mother, Etta Hawkins (1865–1945), was a popular vaudeville performer and comedienne associated with the Charles Frohman Company around the turn of the century.[1][5] Morris grew up in a family deeply immersed in the performing arts, with his parents' careers providing a strong theatrical heritage. He had three siblings who pursued acting: older brother Gordon Morris (1898–1940), who worked as both an actor and screenwriter; younger brother Adrian Morris (1907–1941), known for bit parts in 1930s films; and sister Wilhelmina Morris. Another brother, Lloyd Morris, died in childhood.[5][6][7] This familial involvement in show business, including the parents' stage work, fostered an environment rich in performance traditions and industry connections from an early age.[1][8] Raised in a quintessential show-business household, Morris experienced constant exposure to the performing arts during his childhood. The family resided in areas proximate to New York City's vibrant theater districts, immersing him in the cultural and professional world of entertainment.[8] He attended public schools in Mount Vernon, New York, a suburb near Manhattan, where the proximity to Broadway further shaped his early familiarity with stage life.[1][6] This upbringing in a theater-centric family not only introduced him to magic tricks as a boyhood interest but also laid the groundwork for his innate understanding of performance dynamics.[5]Entry into Acting
At the age of 15, Chester Morris dropped out of high school in Mount Vernon, New York, to pursue a career in acting, forgoing further formal education in favor of professional opportunities in the theater.[6] Influenced by his family's deep roots in the performing arts—his father, William Morris, was a stage actor, and his siblings also entered the field—Morris began performing in local stock theater companies, including the Westchester Players, while still a student.[6] He also gained early experience in vaudeville, touring nationally for four years with his parents in acts that showcased family talents on the Orpheum circuit.[6] Morris's first screen appearance came in 1917 at age 16, when he skipped school to star in the silent short film An Amateur Orphan, produced by the Thanhouser Film Corporation.[6] This uncredited role marked his entry into cinema, though he continued to prioritize stage work amid the era's burgeoning film industry. The following year, in 1918, he made his Broadway debut at age 17 in The Copperhead, playing the role of Sam opposite Lionel Barrymore in the historical drama at the Shubert Theatre. Billed as "the youngest leading man in the country," this production solidified his professional standing in legitimate theater.[5] Throughout the early 1920s, Morris appeared in several silent films, building on his stage experience with roles that highlighted his youthful energy and dramatic presence.[8] As the industry shifted toward synchronized sound in the late 1920s, he transitioned seamlessly to talking pictures, debuting in the part-talkie Alibi (1929), where innovative use of dialogue and music underscored his adaptability to the new medium.[9] This move positioned him at the forefront of Hollywood's sound revolution, leveraging his theater-honed vocal skills.[8]Career
Stage Career
Morris began his Broadway career in the late 1910s, quickly rising to prominence in the 1920s through a series of dynamic roles that showcased his versatility in dramatic and comedic parts. After an early debut opposite Lionel Barrymore, he appeared in productions under the management of George M. Cohan, including The Home Towners (1926), Yellow (1927), and the crime drama Crime (1927), where he took the lead role of Rocky Morse, earning critical notice for his intense portrayal of a young gangster. These performances, part of over a dozen Broadway credits spanning character-driven narratives, helped establish Morris as a compelling stage presence capable of blending toughness with emotional depth.[5] Following a successful Hollywood period, Morris returned to Broadway in the 1950s, revitalizing his stage career with roles that highlighted his matured acting style. In 1959, he starred in the comedy The Fifth Season at the Cort Theatre, playing a lead in Sylvia Regan's domestic satire that ran for 128 performances and demonstrated his comic timing amid family tensions. His stage work during this era refined his ability to convey complex paternal figures, a skill that transitioned seamlessly to screen roles requiring nuanced authority.[10] Morris continued his Broadway engagements into the 1960s with politically charged and dramatic productions. He portrayed Senate Majority Leader Bob Munson in the 1960 adaptation of Allen Drury's Advise and Consent at the Cort Theatre, a role he held through its 277-performance run, contributing to the play's acclaim for its tense exploration of Washington intrigue. Later, from 1965 to 1966, he replaced Jack Albertson as the patriarch John Cleary in Frank D. Gilroy's Pulitzer Prize-winning The Subject Was Roses at the Royale Theatre, delivering a supporting performance that captured the quiet anguish of a flawed father in a family drama. Across his more than ten Broadway appearances, primarily in dramatic works, Morris honed interpretive skills that informed his film characterizations, emphasizing realistic emotional layers over theatrical excess.[11][12][13]Film Career
Morris began his film career in the silent era, appearing as a child actor in several early productions, including his debut in An Amateur Orphan (1917), though many of these works are now lost.[6] His stage training from Broadway provided a strong foundation for his commanding screen presence in talkies. Transitioning to sound films, he achieved a breakthrough with Alibi (1929), his first major talking picture, where he portrayed a suspect in a murder mystery; for this role, he earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor.[3] In the early 1930s, Morris solidified his status as a leading man in Hollywood, often cast as rugged protagonists. His performance as a hardened convict in The Big House (1930) established him as a tough-guy lead, earning praise for its intensity in this influential prison drama co-starring Wallace Beery.[14] He demonstrated versatility in pre-Code era films, such as Red-Headed Woman (1932), where he played the affluent husband opposite Jean Harlow's ambitious gold-digger, highlighting his ability to handle sophisticated romantic comedies amid the era's bolder themes. Morris's career peaked in the 1940s with his iconic portrayal of Boston Blackie, a reformed safecracker turned detective, in 14 Columbia Pictures films from 1941 to 1949, including Meet Boston Blackie (1941) and Boston Blackie's Chinese Venture (1949). This series defined his screen persona, blending wit, action, and moral ambiguity, and revived his popularity during a transitional period for B-movies.[15] Later in his career, Morris appeared in notable supporting roles, such as the pilot in the survival thriller Five Came Back (1939) alongside Lucille Ball and John Carradine. He continued working into the 1950s and beyond, playing the reform-minded warden in Unchained (1955), a drama based on real prison reforms. His final film appearance was posthumous in The Great White Hope (1970), portraying a boxing promoter opposite James Earl Jones. Over his four-decade span, Morris starred or appeared in more than 85 films, transitioning from silents to sound and encompassing genres from drama to mystery.[1]Radio and Television Career
Morris transitioned to radio in the mid-1940s, leveraging his established film persona as the clever detective Boston Blackie. He starred in the NBC summer replacement series Boston Blackie, which premiered on June 23, 1944, as a fill-in for Amos 'n' Andy, reprising his role alongside Richard Lane as Inspector Farraday; the show ran for 13 episodes, adapting the character's jewel-thief-turned-sleuth adventures to audio format and broadening its audience reach beyond cinema.[16][17] His radio work extended to guest appearances in anthology dramas, including a notable role in the CBS series Suspense episode "The Strange Death of Gordon Fitzroy" on November 28, 1946, where he portrayed a vengeful safecracker.[16][18] Other appearances included The Silver Theater in 1939 and Kraft Music Hall as a guest, though his overall radio output remained limited compared to his prolific filmography, focusing on dramatic and mystery genres.[16] Morris made his television debut in the early 1950s amid the medium's rise, initially appearing in live anthology series such as Robert Montgomery Presents in 1953, where he guest-hosted and acted in episodes like "No Visible Means."[19] By the late 1950s and into the 1960s, he shifted to recurring and guest roles in episodic dramas, reflecting his adaptability as a character actor in the post-film era of broadcast entertainment. He had a recurring role as Detective Captain Max Ritter in the CBS medical-mystery series Diagnosis: Unknown (1970), appearing in all nine episodes alongside Patrick O'Neal as Dr. Daniel Coffee.[20][21] Throughout the 1960s, Morris maintained steady visibility with guest spots on popular series, including Rawhide (1960) as Hugh Clements in "Incident on the Road to Yesterday," Route 66 (1963–1964) in episodes like "Soda Pop and Paper Flags" and "Child of a Night," and Dr. Kildare (1964) as Tom Monahan.[22][23][24] These roles underscored his career longevity, portraying tough, world-weary figures in Westerns, road dramas, and medical procedurals, though television engagements were selective rather than exhaustive.[25]Personal Life
Marriages and Relationships
Chester Morris's first marriage was to actress Suzanne Kilbourne on November 8, 1926.[26] Their union, which produced two children, endured for over a decade amid Morris's burgeoning career shift from New York stage productions to Hollywood cinema. This period aligned with his relocation to the [West Coast](/page/West Coast) around 1928, as the film industry transitioned to sound pictures, allowing the couple to establish a life in Los Angeles while Morris starred in early talkies such as Alibi (1929).[8] The marriage ended in divorce, with an interlocutory decree granted in November 1939 and finalized on November 26, 1940.[27] Shortly after the divorce, on November 30, 1940, Morris wed socialite Lillian Kenton Barker—previously known as the "Chesterfield Cigarette Girl" and twice-divorced—at the home of fellow actor Frank Morgan in Beverly Hills.[6] This second marriage, which lasted until Morris's death three decades later, coincided with his consolidation in Hollywood, including his iconic run as Boston Blackie in a series of low-budget films starting in 1941; the stability of the partnership supported his professional commitments during World War II and beyond, including no major relocations beyond their established California residence.[5] Biographical records document no other significant romantic partnerships or public scandals for Morris, reflecting a relatively private personal life focused on his two marriages.[6]Family and Children
Chester Morris had three children from his two marriages. With his first wife, Suzanne Kilbourne, he fathered a son, Brooks Morris, who served as an Air Force officer, and a daughter, Cynthia Morris, who lived in Los Angeles. His second marriage to Lili Kenton produced a son, Kenton Morris, who resided in Chicago.[1] Morris's children maintained a low public profile, with limited details available about their personal or professional lives beyond these basic facts.[6] He shared strong familial bonds with his brothers, actor Adrian Morris and screenwriter-actor Gordon Morris, collaborating with them in vaudeville performances as part of the family act during the early 1920s.[6] In his later years, Morris resided primarily in New York City but spent time in New Hope, Pennsylvania, where he ultimately passed away.[1]Hobbies and Interests
Chester Morris maintained a passionate interest in magic as an amateur enthusiast, a pursuit that complemented his acting career and provided a creative outlet throughout his life. He began practicing sleight-of-hand and illusions early on, becoming a recognized figure in magic circles for his skillful performances and dedication to the craft.[28] As a charter member of the International Brotherhood of Magicians (IBM) Ring 21 in Hollywood, Morris actively participated in the magic community, fostering connections with fellow enthusiasts and contributing to its growth. He delighted audiences with tricks performed for friends and at industry gatherings, including a notable magic segment during a Boston Blackie prison-themed show that highlighted his dexterity with close-up illusions. In 1948, he extended his performances internationally by touring English variety theaters, where he showcased a repertoire of classic effects tailored for live entertainment.[28] Morris's engagement with magic extended beyond performance to intellectual contributions, as evidenced by his submission of the original effect "The Fate of the Fabric" to the influential periodical The Jinx (No. 58, 1938), which involved a novel vanish and restoration using everyday materials. His hobby gained wider attention in October 1947 when he was profiled in Popular Mechanics under the article "There's Magic Up Your Sleeve," where he demonstrated and explained foundational tricks such as the Square Circle cabinet and the Center Tear billet method, aiming to demystify the art for general readers. This exposure led to debate within the magic world, resulting in a six-month suspension from the IBM and a formal censure from the Society of American Magicians for revealing secrets, though it underscored his willingness to bridge entertainment and education. Discussions of the incident appeared in Conjurors' Magazine (November and December 1947 issues, including a response from Morris himself), The Linking Ring (July 1948 and December 1959), and an insert in MUM magazine.[28] Morris also amassed a personal collection of illusions and apparatuses, which he used to refine his routines and experiment with variations, as noted in contemporary magic periodicals that chronicled his activities. His commitment to the hobby reflected a broader avoidance of Hollywood's glamorous social whirl, favoring instead the intellectual stimulation and camaraderie found in magic societies and private practice sessions.[28]Death
Health Issues
In the late 1960s, Chester Morris's health began to deteriorate significantly after completing a touring production of the play Where Did We Go Wrong? in mid-1968, during which he experienced initial symptoms that led to his diagnosis of stomach cancer.[29] These interventions, while aimed at controlling the disease, severely impacted his physical stamina and ability to perform, though he persisted in select projects amid his final stage work.[30] His wife, Lillian (née Kenton Barker), whom he had married in 1940, played a central role in his caregiving, providing support during treatments and home recovery periods as the cancer advanced.[31] In the context of 1960s medical advancements, such care was complicated by the absence of modern supportive therapies like targeted drugs or palliative radiation refinements, leaving patients and families to manage severe side effects with limited resources.[32]Circumstances of Death
Chester Morris was found dead on September 11, 1970, in his room at the Holiday Inn in New Hope, Pennsylvania, at the age of 69.[1] He was discovered by producer and director Lee R. Yopp while Morris was performing as Captain Queeg in a stage production of The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial at the nearby Bucks County Playhouse.[33] The Bucks County coroner ruled the cause of death as a barbiturate overdose, occurring amid Morris's battle with terminal stomach cancer; however, it could not be determined whether the overdose was accidental or intentional, as no suicide note was left.[33][30] A memorial service for Morris was held on September 14, 1970, at St. Bartholomew's Church in New York City, attended by his family—including his second wife, Lili Kenton, and children Kenton, Cynthia, and Brooks—and numerous peers from the entertainment industry.[1] His remains were cremated, with ashes scattered along a river in Germany.[33] Morris's final film role, as Pop Weaver in the biographical drama The Great White Hope, was released posthumously in October 1970, one month after his death.[34]Credits
Theatre Credits
Chester Morris appeared in 13 Broadway productions across his career, spanning from his debut in 1918 to the mid-1960s.[35] Key theatre credits include:| Year | Play Title | Role | Theater | Notable Co-stars/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1918 (Feb 18–Jun 1918) | The Copperhead | Sam Carter | Shubert Theatre | Lionel Barrymore; debut role.[2] |
| 1927 (Feb 22–c. Apr 1927) | Crime | Rocky Morse (lead) | Eltinge 42nd Street Theatre (now Times Square Theater) | Sylvia Sidney; melodrama.[36] [37] |
| 1953–1954 (Jan 23, 1953–Oct 23, 1954) | The Fifth Season | Morris Gittler | Cort Theatre | Joseph Buloff; comedy, 635 performances; post-Broadway tour.[38] [39] |
| 1960–1961 (Nov 17, 1960–May 20, 1961) | Advise and Consent | Bob Munson | Cort Theatre | Richard Kiley, Ed Begley; political drama, 212 performances.[11] [40] |
| 1965–1966 (replacement Sep 1965–May 21, 1966) | The Subject Was Roses | John Cleary | Helen Hayes Theatre (previously Royale Theatre) | Maureen O'Sullivan, Martin Sheen; drama, replacement for Jack Albertson; reprised role on national tour in 1966.[12] [41] |
Filmography
Chester Morris appeared in over 80 films throughout his career, beginning with silent shorts in the late 1910s and continuing through talkies, B-movies, and series work in the 1940s.[25] His roles ranged from leads in early dramas to the recurring character of Boston Blackie in 14 Columbia Pictures features from 1941 to 1949. The following is a selected list organized by decade, including year, title, role, and relevant notes on directors, studios, or status (e.g., lost films). Entries are drawn from authoritative film archives.[42] 1910s–1920s- 1917: An Amateur Orphan – Dick – Dir: Van Dyke Brooke – Thanhouser Film Corp. (short; presumed lost).[42]
- 1918: The Beloved Traitor – Dan – Dir: William Nigh – Select Pictures Corp. (presumed lost).[42]
- 1923: Loyal Lives – Tom O'Hara – Dir: James P. Hogan – Chadwick Pictures Corp.[42]
- 1925: The Road to Yesterday – Extra at party (uncredited) – Dir: Cecil B. DeMille – DeMille Pictures Corp.[42]
- 1929: Alibi – Chick Williams – Dir: Roland West – United Artists Corp. (early part-talkie).
- 1929: Fast Life – Paul Palmer – Dir: John G. Adolfi – Warner Bros. Pictures.
- 1929: Woman Trap – Ray Malone – Dir: William A. Wellman – Paramount Famous Lasky Corp.
- 1929: The Show of Shows – Himself / Various (sketches) – Dir: John G. Adolfi – Warner Bros. Pictures (musical revue).
- 1930: The Case of Sergeant Grischa – Pvt. Paul Radek – Dir: Herbert Brenon – RKO Radio Pictures (alternate title: Sergeant Grischa).
- 1930: The Big House – John Morgan – Dir: George W. Hill – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1930: The Bat Whispers – Detective Anderson – Dir: Roland West – United Artists Corp.
- 1930: The Divorcee – Ted – Dir: Robert Z. Leonard – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1930: She Couldn't Say No – Will Prescott – Dir: Lloyd Bacon – First National Pictures.
- 1931: The Mad Parade – Peter Warren – Dir: William Beaudine – RKO Radio Pictures.[42]
- 1931: Corsair – John Hawkes – Dir: Roland West – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1931: The Sky Spider – Jim Norton – Dir: Richard Thorpe – Chesterfield Motion Pictures (presumed lost).[42]
- 1931: The Front Page – Benny – Dir: Lewis Milestone – United Artists Corp.
- 1931: Graft – Joe Belmonte – Dir: William Beaudine – RKO Radio Pictures.[42]
- 1932: Cock of the Air – Lt. Roger Craig – Dir: Tom Buckingham – First National Pictures.
- 1932: The Miracle Man – John Muller / Bob – Dir: Norman Z. McLeod – Paramount Publix Corp.
- 1932: Blondie of the Follies – Larry – Dir: Edmund Goulding – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1932: Red-Headed Woman – Bill Legendre Jr. – Dir: Jack Conway – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1932: Sinners in the Sun – Ridgeway – Dir: Alexander Hall – Paramount Publix Corp.
- 1933: Are You Listening? – Larry Haines – Dir: Harry Beaumont – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1933: Tomorrow at Seven – Talbert – Dir: Peter Godfrey – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1933: Cocktail Hour – Tony Gardner – Dir: Victor Fleming – Paramount Publix Corp.
- 1934: The Gay Bride – Jimmie Olson – Dir: Jack Conway – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1934: Society Doctor – Dr. Bill Carey – Dir: George B. Seitz – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1934: Gift of Gab – Charlie – Dir: Karl Freund – Universal Pictures Corp.
- 1935: Public Hero No. 1 – Jeff Crane – Dir: J. Walter Ruben – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1935: I Live for Love – Casey – Dir: Busby Berkeley – Warner Bros. Pictures (alternate title: Singing Marine).
- 1935: Pursuit – Steven Rand – Dir: Louis King – Paramount Pictures.[42]
- 1935: King Solomon of Broadway – Clay Roustabout – Dir: Alan Crosland – Columbia Pictures Corp.[42]
- 1936: Three Godfathers – Bob – Dir: Richard Boleslawski – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1936: The Man Who Lived Twice – Dr. James Blake / Johnny Clark – Dir: Harry Lachman – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1937: Night Club Scandal – Jerry Ward – Dir: Ralph Murphy – Paramount Pictures.
- 1937: The Westland Case – Bill Traynor – Dir: Christy Cabanne – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1937: Behind the Mike – Walter Gayson – Dir: Sidney Salkow – Republic Pictures Corp.
- 1938: Smashing the Rackets – Dennis 'Denny' Jordan – Dir: Lew Landers – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1938: Law of the Underworld – Joe Florio – Dir: Lew Landers – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1939: Blind Alley – Hal Smith – Dir: Charles Vidor – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1939: Pacific Liner – Jerry Carter – Dir: Lew Landers – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1939: Fixer Dugan – 'Happy' Lane – Dir: Lew Landers – RKO Radio Pictures (alternate title: The Fixer Dugan).[42]
- 1939: Thunder Afloat – 'Skeets' Millar – Dir: George Seitz – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- 1939: Five Came Back – Bill Ransom – Dir: John Farrow – RKO Radio Pictures.
- 1941: Meet Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Robert Florey – Columbia Pictures Corp. (first in Boston Blackie series).
- 1941: No Hands on the Clock – Humphrey Campbell – Dir: Frank McDonald – Paramount Pictures.
- 1941: Confessions of Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Edward Dmytryk – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1942: Boston Blackie Goes Hollywood – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Gordon Douglas – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1942: Alias Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Lew Landers – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1942: I Live on Danger – Jeff Morrell – Dir: Henry Levin – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1942: Wrecking Crew – Duke Mason – Dir: Joseph Losey – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1943: After Midnight with Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Lew Landers – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1943: The Chance of a Lifetime – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: William Castle – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1944: One Mysterious Night – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Oscar Boetticher – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1944: Secret Command – Bill Gordon – Dir: A. Edward Sutherland – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1945: Boston Blackie's Rendezvous – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Ralph Moorhead – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1945: Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Arthur Dreifuss – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1946: A Close Call for Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Lew Landers – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1946: The Phantom Thief – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Jacques Tourneur – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1946: Boston Blackie and the Law – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Charles Barton – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1947: Blind Spot – Jeffrey Andrews – Dir: Robert Gordon – Columbia Pictures Corp.
- 1948: Trapped by Boston Blackie – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: William Beaudine – Columbia Pictures Corp. (13th in series).
- 1949: Boston Blackie's Chinese Venture – Horatio 'Boston Blackie' Black – Dir: Seymour Friedman – Columbia Pictures Corp. (final in series).
- 1955: Unchained – Warden Kenyon J. Scudder – Dir: Hall Bartlett – Hall Bartlett Productions.
- 1956: The She-Creature – Dr. Carlo Lombardi – Dir: Edward L. Cahn – American International Pictures.
- 1970: The Great White Hope – Pop Weaver – Dir: Martin Ritt – 20th Century-Fox (posthumous release).
Television Credits
Morris transitioned to television in the 1950s, accumulating approximately 20 credits primarily in anthology dramas, westerns, and episodic series, often as a guest star showcasing his versatile character acting skills. His most prominent television role was as a series regular in the medical mystery program Diagnosis: Unknown, where he portrayed Detective Lieutenant Max Ritter across all 9 episodes during its 1960 CBS summer run. Key television appearances include:- 1960: Diagnosis: Unknown – Recurring role as Detective Lieutenant Max Ritter (series regular).
- 1960: Rawhide ("Incident on the Road to Yesterday") – Guest star as Hugh Clements, a criminal on the run.[22]
- 1963: Route 66 ("Soda Pop and Paper Flags") – Guest star as Emmett McNeill, a drifter suspected in a town epidemic.[23]
- 1964: Route 66 ("Child of a Night") – Guest star as Mr. Hull, a father confronting family secrets.[24]
- 1964: Dr. Kildare ("Dolly's Dilemma") – Guest star as Tom Monahan, a concerned family member in a medical ethics storyline.[43]
Radio Credits
Chester Morris appeared on radio primarily during the 1940s, with his most prominent role in the live-broadcast NBC series Boston Blackie (1944), an adaptation of the Columbia film series in which he starred as the clever ex-convict detective Horatio "Boston Blackie" Black, opposite Richard Lane as Inspector Farraday; the program aired 13 episodes from June 23 to September 15 as a summer replacement for Amos 'n' Andy.[45][16] His other radio work included guest spots on dramatic anthologies and variety shows, often in adaptations of films or original scripts performed live before audiences.| Year | Program Title | Role/Episode |
|---|---|---|
| 1943 | Lux Radio Theatre | Supporting role in "The Great Man's Lady" (June 28)[16] |
| 1944 | Boston Blackie | Horatio "Boston Blackie" Black (lead, full series of 13 episodes)[16] |
| 1944 | Calling All Cars | Guest appearance (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1945 | Lady Esther Screen Guild Theatre | Guest in film adaptation (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1945 | Family Theatre | Guest in dramatic sketch (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1946 | Suspense | Safecracker in "The Strange Death of Gordon Fitzroy" (November 28)[46] |
| 1946 | Silver Theatre | Guest in original drama (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1947 | The Shell Chateau | Guest performer (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1948 | The Texaco Star Theatre | Guest appearance (specific episode undated)[45] |
| 1949 | Welcome Travelers | Guest spot (specific episode undated)[45] |