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FiscalNote
View on WikipediaFiscalNote Holdings, Inc., or commonly FiscalNote, is a publicly traded software, data, and media company headquartered in Washington, D.C. The company was founded by Timothy Hwang, Gerald Yao, and Jonathan Chen in 2013.[6] FiscalNote provides software tools, platforms, data services, and news through the FiscalNote Government Relationship Management (GRM) service, its core product.[7][3][8] The company also uses an artificial intelligence platform to analyze proposed U.S. legislation based on key phrases, comparison to similar bills, lists of strengths and weaknesses, a timeline of the committees it has passed, information about the bill's sponsors, and past legislator voting records. [9]
Key Information
In July 2018, FiscalNote acquired CQ Roll Call, a publishing company that produces several publications, including Roll Call and CQ (formerly Congressional Quarterly), that cover legislative processes, policies, and elections in the United States Congress.[10]
In July 2022, FiscalNote launched FiscalNote ESG Solutions, a suite of services designed to assist organizations in meeting environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) targets.[11]
History
[edit]FiscalNote was founded in 2013 in Sunnyvale, California, by Timothy Hwang, Gerald Yao, and Jonathan Chen, all former schoolmates at Thomas S. Wootton High School in Rockville, Maryland.[12][13] Hwang, who had just finished his junior year at Princeton, brought Chen and Yao together to Silicon Valley to pitch the company to investors. The company was founded in a Motel 6,[14] where early employees Dan Maglasang and Dev Shah worked to build the product.[15][16]
In May 2017, FiscalNote announced its initial expansion outside the U.S., providing data sets for Australia and New Zealand.[17]
In June 2017, District of Columbia Mayor Muriel Bowser unveiled a major job training program in partnership with FiscalNote.[18] The program was announced alongside a $750,000 economic development package, introduced as an incentive for the company to stay in DC. FiscalNote moved its headquarters to 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue that year.[19][20][21]
In July 2017, FiscalNote announced the availability of data sets for Argentina, Canada, Chile, India, and the United Kingdom.[22]
In 2018 FiscalNote acquired CQ Roll Call, which helped bring stable financial flow with a consistent subscriber base and a competent data set.[23] By adding CQ Roll Call, FiscalNote gained an entryway into the media world and an opportunity to cover what certain bills may mean to subscribers instead of having to interpret the raw data.[24]
In July 2022, FiscalNote unveiled FiscalNote ESG Solutions, a suite of services designed to assist client organizations in meeting environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) goals. Alongside from the suite's main offering – an artificial intelligence-based platform designed to streamline data collection and management – tools offered include ESG-related news, research, and analysis briefings, expert advisory services, and access to peer discussion communities.[25]
Funding and acquisitions
[edit]In late 2013, FiscalNote received early seed money from Mark Cuban after a cold email from Timothy Hwang.[26][27] This was soon followed by an investment from New Enterprise Associates, Yahoo cofounder Jerry Yang, and First Round Capital, leading to a total $1.3 million round.[28][29]
In fall 2014, FiscalNote received $7 million in its first institutional (and second total) financing round. Investors included AOL founder Steve Case, Visionnaire Ventures (a joint fund between Taizo Son and Temasek), with participation from Jerry Yang, Mark Cuban, New Enterprise Associates, Winklevoss Capital Management, Enspire Capital, Green Visor Capital (led by former Visa Chief Executive Joseph Saunders, and Middleland Capital.[30][31] Steve Case invested as part of his Rise of the Rest Fund.[32]
In February 2015, FiscalNote announced that it had raised $10 million in a third round of financing. Investors included Chinese social network Renren.[33] The move was a part of a larger move by Renren to diversify beyond its core area of online games and e-commerce in China.
In February 2016, FiscalNote raised another $10 million in a fourth round of financing. The round was led by Green Visor and Visionnaire.[34][35] FiscalNote later added $5 million to this round with a strategic investment from South Korean conglomerate MoneyToday Media alongside a strategic partnership with its newspaper and television divisions (MTN).[36] This came after FiscalNote's acquisition of MyCandidate in Korea.[37][38][39]
In August 2017, FiscalNote acquired 16-year old Baton Rouge company VoterVoice, bringing 1,100 new customers and expanding into the advocacy space.[40][41][42] FiscalNote CEO Hwang announced that the acquisition would be the first in "hundreds of millions".[43]
In January 2018, FiscalNote announced at the World Economic Forum in Davos that it had acquired a Brussels-based counterpart called Shungham, giving the company a foothold in the European Union as it seeks to expand globally.[2][44][45][46]
In July 2018, FiscalNote announced that it would acquire Congressional Quarterly and Roll Call from The Economist Group.[47]
In January 2021, FiscalNote announced it had acquired FactSquared,[48] the parent company of White House tracker Factba.se.
In February 2021, FiscalNote announced that it had acquired Oxford Analytica, a UK-based political risk consultancy and publisher of the Oxford Analytica Daily Brief.[49]
On September 15, 2021, the company announced the acquisition of Cambridge, Massachusetts-based artificial intelligence company Forge.AI.[50]
In August 2021, FiscalNote acquired Curate, a civic technology company that provides data to help companies monitor risk and provide clarification at the local government level.[51]
In 2022, FiscalNote acquired Aicel Technology, a South Korean alternative data company that specializes in emerging fintech markets.[52]
in January 2023, FiscalNote acquired Dragonfly Eye Ltd. (“Dragonfly”), a UK-based geopolitical and security intelligence provider of actionable data and analysis delivered through Dragonfly’s SaaS-based, proprietary Security Intelligence and Analysis Service (SIAS) subscription platform and API.[53]
Operations
[edit]FiscalNote is headquartered in Washington, D.C., with regional headquarters in Seoul, Korea covering Asia and Brussels covering the European Union and the Middle East. Other major offices are in New York City, Baton Rouge, Gurgaon, India.[2] FiscalNote operates in multiple languages and had over 1,300 customers and over 21.9 million users as of January 2018.[54]
Advisors and board
[edit]
FiscalNote's board includes General Stanley A. McChrystal, Glenn Hubbard, Alec Ross (author), former Obama White House cabinet secretary and former Deputy Secretary of Labor Chris Lu, Congressman Mike Ferguson, Congressman Glenn Nye, and former publisher of the Washington Post Katharine Weymouth. FiscalNote also added Jayson Kim, General Partner of Legendary Ventures, and Mitch Shue, the former Chief Technology Officer of Morningstar, to their advisory board in 2021.[55][56]
Recognition
[edit]FiscalNote was named to the CNN 10 in 2014 [57]
FiscalNote won the Technology Pioneer Award and Distinction at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in 2016.[58]
During the 2017 special presidential election in South Korea after President Park Geun Hye was impeached, FiscalNote launched nudepresident.com, matching South Korean voters with their ideal choice for president using artificial intelligence, correctly predicting that President Moon Jae In would be elected. The mobile application received over 5 million users in several weeks.[59][60][61][62]
In late 2017, FiscalNote researchers discovered that millions of comments submitted to the FCC during the net neutrality debate were forged using bots. Researchers used a variety of natural language processing techniques to uncover the anomalies.[63][64][65] Ironically, it was later reported that many of those comments were generated by a FiscalNote subsidiary.[66]
FiscalNote regularly uses its data to publish rankings of lawmakers and their effectiveness.[67]
Curate, a technology platform owned by FiscalNote, won a global award for the best global innovation at the 2022 SAAS Awards.[68]
Civic technology
[edit]FiscalNote is a tool of civic technology as it provides organizations or companies with real time governmental policies.[69] This connects companies to the government, allowing them to take notice of what policies may impact their business and allowing companies to stay in compliance while pursuing future goals.[70] In addition, FiscalNote could also help the government gain the public's trust by providing transparency in their actions and policies.[70] FiscalNote could possibly provide insight into more streams of Civic Technology such as providing information to citizens about the different policies representatives are associated with and how that would impact their daily life by voting for them.[69] Another use of FiscalNote is to utilize the extensive dataset they provide to conduct research about different administrations or ideologies in government.[71]
Controversy
[edit]FiscalNote has been criticized for the high price of its service, which critics claim excludes citizens and smaller lobbies that cannot afford the product whilst providing wealthier lobbies with information that leaves them better equipped to protect their clients and self interests.[72]
FiscalNote has also been criticised for putting undue weight on correlations that may not necessarily provide relevant insight as to why a certain bill passed or failed. Additionally, John Wilkerson, a political science professor at the University of Washington, criticises FiscalNote for placing importance onto whether individual bills move forward, rather the policies behind them.[73]
The Economist Group Partnership and 18% Equity
[edit]On August 20, 2018, the Group completed the sale of CQ-Roll Call, Inc and Capitol Advantage LLC to FiscalNote, Inc. The Economist Group received $80,000,000 cash, $58,557,176 loan notes (12.6% PIK loan notes payable by February 2024) and a minority 18.2% equity interest in FiscalNote, Inc[74] (46,008 Preference shares in FiscalNote, Inc. valued at $41,443,000).[75]
The Economist Group’s equity interest was reduced by £12m In FY2020 when FiscalNote raised $54m of additional capital to support its next phase of growth.[76]
On December 29, 2020, the Economist Group sold the interests it acquired in FiscalNote, Inc. for £52,974,000 (US$72,000,000), recognizing a loss on disposal of (£37,151,000).[77]
References
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- ^ "FiscalNote plans new DC headquarters, tech training - Technical.ly DC". June 23, 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote, represented by Jones Lang LaSalle and backed by D.C., to move and expand - Washington Business Journal". Archived from the original on 2017-06-25.
- ^ "FiscalNote Relocates DC Headquarters". www.cpexecutive.com. June 27, 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote Accelerates Global Expansion Plans; Adds Australia, New Zealand To Industry's Only GRM Platform". www.businesswire.com. 2017-05-02. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
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- ^ Calderone, Michael (25 July 2018). "Economist Group to sell CQ Roll Call to FiscalNote". POLITICO. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
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{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "Mark Cuban Companies - Entrepreneur - Dallas, TX". markcubancompanies.com.
- ^ Quora (February 10, 2016). "FiscalNote Founder: This Is What Happened When I Cold Emailed Mark Cuban". Inc.
- ^ Heath, Thomas (September 21, 2014). "Potomac entrepreneur replaces crystal ball with artificial intelligence to predict what bills might pass". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Mark Cuban, others put $1.2M in FiscalNote, profiled in The Pitch last month - Silicon Valley Business Journal". Archived from the original on 2013-09-14.
- ^ "FiscalNote Raises $7M Series A for Its Legislation Prediction AI". TechCo. November 20, 2014.[dead link]
- ^ Heath, Thomas (19 November 2014). "FiscalNote snares $7 million in investments from Winklevoss, Singapore wealth fund". The Washington Post.
- ^ Sorkin, Andrew Ross (December 4, 2017). "From Bezos to Walton, Big Investors Back Fund for 'Flyover' Start-Ups". The New York Times.
- ^ Purnell, Newley (3 February 2015). "China's Renren Invests in U.S. Startup FiscalNote". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ "Who Needs Lobbyists for Political Intelligence? This Tech Startup Has a Better Way".
- ^ "FiscalNote's $10 million Series C includes some impressive investors - Technical.ly DC". February 4, 2016.
- ^ Chernova, Yuliya (23 January 2017). "Global Uncertainty Plays to Startup FiscalNote's Hand". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ "FiscalNote makes its first acquisition - Technical.ly DC". September 11, 2015.
- ^ "FiscalNote Acquires MyCandidate". September 10, 2015.
- ^ "Renren-backed FiscalNote acquires South Korean startup MyCandidate".
- ^ "FiscalNote Acquires Advocacy Platform VoterVoice". www.govtech.com. August 3, 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote's latest acquisition could be the first of many - Technical.ly DC". September 13, 2017.
- ^ "Washington, D.C. firm acquires Baton Rouge-based VoterVoice". 31 July 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote's VoterVoice purchase the first in 'hundreds of millions' in potential acquisitions". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
- ^ "Press Releases". CNBC (Press release).
- ^ Cullum, James (January 25, 2018). "FiscalNote acquires maker of 'EU Issue Tracker' - Technical.ly DC". Technical.ly.
- ^ "FiscalNote Expands Throughout Europe With Its Latest Acquisition". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
- ^ Mullin, Benjamin (July 25, 2018). "Economist Group Looks to Sell CQ Roll Call". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
- ^ "M&A Moves: FiscalNote acquires Trump speech tracker". January 8, 2021.
- ^ "Home". Oxford Analytica. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
- ^ "FiscalNote Acquires Forge.AI". Retrieved 2021-12-08.
- ^ "FiscalNote's Curate Wins Global Award for "Best Data Innovation in a SaaS Product"". Bloomberg. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ "DC's FiscalNote grows its 'alternative data' business with latest acquisition". WTOP News. 2021-12-29. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ "FiscalNote Announces Acquisition of Dragonfly, a Leading Geopolitical Data and Security Intelligence Company for Business Risk Decision-Makers at Blue-Chip Organizations Around the World". 27 January 2023.
- ^ "FiscalNote Acquires EU Regulatory Intelligence Leader Shungham". January 25, 2018. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
- ^ "AdvisoryBoard". 15 September 2021.
- ^ "Leadership".
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- ^ "Technology Pioneers 2016 - World Economic Forum". widgets.weforum.org.
- ^ "FiscalNote Korea's 'Nude President' Shows Your Matching Rate with Each Presidential Candidate - Korean Startups News". TechForKorea.
- ^ "Who's your ideal presidential candidate? AI services have an answer".
- ^ "[Election 2017] Candidate research gets easier with AI, matching service". The Korea Herald. April 19, 2017.
- ^ Ramirez, Elaine. "How This Entrepreneur Is Helping South Koreans Pick Their Next President". Forbes.
- ^ Lapowsky, Issie. "How Bots Broke the FCC's Public Comment System". Wired.
- ^ "Report: Bots infiltrated FCC's net neutrality public comment process - Technical.ly DC". November 30, 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote Uncovers Bots in FCC Net Neutrality Forms". www.americaninno.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
- ^ Cameron, Dell (February 21, 2019). "How an Investigation of Fake FCC Comments Snared a Prominent D.C. Media Firm". Gizmodo. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
- ^ "Paul Ryan, Mitch McConnell score poorly in ranking of most effective legislators". Newsweek. April 27, 2017.
- ^ "FiscalNote's Curate Wins Global Award for "Best Data Innovation in a SaaS Product"". www.businesswire.com. 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ a b Minevich, Mark. "7 Ways AI Could Solve All Of Our Election Woes: Out With The Polls, In With The AI Models". Forbes. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ a b "Using artificial intelligence for better policymaking with FiscalNote". Princeton Entrepreneurship Council. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ Livermore, Micheal. "Computationally Assisted Regulatory Participation". heinonline.org. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ "Tim Hwang's FiscalNote is revolutionizing Washington lobbying with big data". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ Gaynor, Micheal. "Can big data predict which bills will pass Congress?". The Washington Post.
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- ^ "2020 Annual Report (The Economist Group)" (PDF). The Economist Group.
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FiscalNote
View on GrokipediaHistory
Founding and Early Development
FiscalNote was co-founded on June 11, 2013, by Timothy Hwang, Gerald Yao, and Jonathan Chen, who were childhood friends from Maryland and college seniors at the time.[4][2] The trio bootstrapped the venture with limited initial capital, incorporating the company that June before relocating temporarily to Silicon Valley for the summer to develop their concept.[10] Their vision centered on leveraging technology to provide real-time insights into legislative processes, addressing inefficiencies in tracking and predicting policy outcomes that traditional methods struggled with.[11] In the summer of 2013, the founders focused on building an early prototype called FiscalNote Prophecy, a platform designed to predict the passage or failure of bills by analyzing legislative data, news, and other indicators.[11] This tool incorporated predictive modeling to forecast outcomes, marking an initial foray into data-driven policy intelligence. Following the prototype phase, FiscalNote shifted operations to Washington, D.C., to capitalize on proximity to federal policymaking centers and expand its data aggregation from U.S. state and federal legislatures.[10] The company's early efforts emphasized natural language processing and machine learning to automate bill tracking, distinguishing it from manual lobbying practices prevalent at the time.[12]Funding Rounds and Initial Growth
FiscalNote secured its initial seed funding of $1.2 million in September 2013, led by Mark Cuban following a cold email from co-founder and CEO Tim Hwang, with participation from New Enterprise Associates (NEA), First Round Capital's Dorm Room Fund, and AME Ventures.[13][14] This capital enabled the company, founded in June 2013 by Hwang alongside CTO Jonathan Chen and CSO Gerald Yao, to transition from a college-side project to a formal operation, including relocation from a Motel 6 to offices in Bethesda, Maryland, in September 2013.[3][5] Subsequent rounds accelerated development: a $7 million Series A in November 2014 from investors including iSelect Capital and Middleland Capital, followed by a $10 million Series B in February 2015 led by Renren, a Chinese social network, with continued backing from early investors like Cuban.[15][16] These infusions totaled approximately $18.2 million in early-stage venture capital within the first two years, supporting product refinement in legislative tracking and analytics.[3] The funding facilitated rapid initial growth, with the first customer onboarded in December 2013 and media attention from outlets like Bloomberg and CNN in 2014 highlighting the platform's real-time government analysis capabilities.[3] Employee headcount expanded from the three founders to about 10 by 2014 and 30 by 2015, culminating in over 100 staff by mid-2015 amid a shift to Washington, D.C., headquarters.[5][3] Revenue reached the mid-seven figures in 2015, reflecting early market traction in policy intelligence for advocacy groups, corporations, and government entities, while the company raised a cumulative $28 million in venture capital over its first three years.[17]| Round | Date | Amount | Key Investors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seed | September 2013 | $1.2M | Mark Cuban, NEA, First Round Dorm Room Fund, AME Ventures[13] |
| Series A | November 2014 | $7M | iSelect Capital, Middleland Capital[15] |
| Series B | February 2015 | $10M | Renren (lead), prior investors[16] |
Public Listing and Major Milestones
FiscalNote announced its intention to go public through a merger with Duddell Street Acquisition Corp., a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) sponsored by an affiliate of Counterpoint Global, on November 8, 2021, in a transaction implying an enterprise value of approximately $1.3 billion.[18] The deal included commitments for up to $255 million in additional financing, later expanded to $425 million in gross proceeds to support long-term growth initiatives.[19] Duddell Street stockholders approved the business combination on July 27, 2022, with the merger closing on July 29, 2022.[20] Following the merger, FiscalNote's Class A common stock commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "NOTE" on August 1, 2022.[20] The company marked its public market debut with an opening bell ceremony at the NYSE on August 4, 2022, attended by CEO Tim Hwang and other executives.[21] On August 15, 2023, FiscalNote commemorated both its 10-year founding anniversary (from June 11, 2013) and its first full year as a public company with a second NYSE bell ringing event.[22]Products and Services
Core Policy Intelligence Platforms
FiscalNote's core policy intelligence platforms encompass tools for monitoring, analyzing, and responding to legislative and regulatory developments across local, state, federal, and international levels. These platforms integrate data aggregation, expert analysis, and stakeholder engagement capabilities to support organizations in navigating policy risks and opportunities. Key offerings include PolicyNote as the central hub for comprehensive tracking, CQ for specialized U.S. federal insights, and VoterVoice for advocacy activation informed by intelligence data.[2] PolicyNote serves as the company's next-generation flagship platform, leveraging AI and machine learning to process unstructured government data into actionable intelligence. It covers policy activity in over 100 countries, providing features such as curated bill summaries, custom alerts, stakeholder databases, and predictive bill forecasting to streamline review processes and inform strategic positioning. Users benefit from reduced research time—often from days to hours—and enhanced workflow efficiency, with the platform achieving a milestone in customer adoption by surpassing the legacy FiscalNote platform in daily active users as of June 26, 2025.[23][6] CQ Federal focuses on U.S. Congressional monitoring, offering access to over 30 years of historical legislative data alongside real-time updates, expert analysis, and visualization tools for tracking bills, votes, and committee actions. Established in 1945, CQ pairs proprietary datasets with patented technologies to deliver granular insights into legislative implications, enabling clients to anticipate policy shifts and assess impacts on sectors like technology and finance.[24] VoterVoice extends intelligence into operational advocacy, integrating policy tracking data to facilitate grassroots and grasstops campaigns. It supports targeted mobilization through emails, texts, surveys, and scorecards, with performance metrics including 89.2 million messages delivered to officials and 11.3 million new supporters engaged as of 2024. Used by over 2,000 organizations, the platform ensures secure, compliant stakeholder outreach tied directly to monitored policy developments.[25] These platforms collectively form a unified ecosystem, serving thousands of clients including more than half of the Fortune 100, by combining broad coverage with domain-specific depth to prioritize empirical policy signals over fragmented sources.[2]AI-Driven Innovations and PolicyNote
PolicyNote is an AI-powered policy management platform developed by FiscalNote, unveiled on January 15, 2025, to enable organizations to identify, analyze, and respond to legislative and regulatory changes using artificial intelligence.[26] The platform integrates comprehensive U.S. federal and state datasets, including legislative and regulatory policy data, with AI-driven tools such as automated summaries to streamline policy monitoring and decision-making.[27] Built upon FiscalNote's established policy intelligence infrastructure, PolicyNote emphasizes user-friendly interfaces and scalable global coverage to reduce complexity in tracking policy developments.[28] In June 2025, FiscalNote enhanced PolicyNote with AI capabilities for legislative forecasting, intelligent alerts, and bill discovery, allowing users to predict policy trajectories and receive proactive notifications based on machine learning analysis of legislative patterns.[29] This was followed in July 2025 by the addition of AI-powered legislative drafting features, which enable the generation of full bill texts, amendments, and policy proposals tailored to specific jurisdictions, incorporating strategic intent and existing legislative models.[30] By August 2025, the platform incorporated AI-driven social listening to monitor real-time discussions on platforms including X, Truth Social, and Bluesky, surfacing early indicators of policy shifts through sentiment and trend analysis.[31] Further advancements arrived in October 2025 with AI-powered bill comparison tools, which facilitate instant identification of differences between legislative versions, assessment of policy impacts, and trend detection across bills to support informed advocacy and compliance strategies.[32] These iterative AI integrations position PolicyNote as a tool for proactive policy engagement, combining data aggregation, predictive analytics, and generative capabilities to enhance organizational agility in regulatory environments.[23]Operations
Leadership and Governance
Josh Resnik serves as FiscalNote's chief executive officer and president, effective January 1, 2025, following a leadership succession plan announced on November 12, 2024. Resnik, previously the company's president and chief operating officer, possesses over 25 years of experience as an executive, attorney, and business leader in technology and information services sectors. His appointment aims to enhance operational efficiency, product focus, and business simplification amid the company's strategic realignment.[33][34][35] Co-founder Tim Hwang transitioned from CEO to executive chairman on the same date, retaining oversight of long-term strategy and board leadership. Hwang, who led FiscalNote through its 2022 public listing on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: NOTE) as the youngest Asian American CEO of a NYSE-listed company at the time, continues as board chair. Key executive roles are held by Jon Slabaugh as chief financial officer and chief investment officer, leveraging three decades in investment and operations; Gerald Yao as chief strategy officer and co-founder; and Todd Aman as chief legal and administrative officer.[33][36][37] FiscalNote's board of directors, chaired by Hwang, comprises eight members as of October 2025, following the December 2024 retirement of director Dickson Yiu, which reduced it to nine, and the May 2025 resignation of General Stanley A. McChrystal, further streamlining to eight. Notable directors include co-founder Gerald Yao and independents such as Michael Callahan and Key Compton. The board operates through standing committees, including audit, compensation, nominating and corporate governance, and mergers and acquisitions, as outlined in SEC filings. Governance is supported by formal documents, including an audit committee charter, code of ethical business conduct, and code for senior financial officers, ensuring compliance with public company standards.[38][8][39][40]Global Operations and Customer Base
FiscalNote maintains its global headquarters at 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Sixth Floor, in Washington, D.C., serving as the central hub for its policy intelligence operations.[2] The company operates offices across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia, enabling localized support and coverage of international policy landscapes.[2] This structure supports monitoring and analysis in key jurisdictions, including expansions such as enhanced coverage of Chinese legislative and regulatory developments announced on November 6, 2023.[41] Additional regional presence includes activities in Brussels for European Union policy tracking and partnerships in South Korea, reflecting strategic focus on high-impact markets.[42][43] The firm's international operations emphasize scalable, AI-enhanced platforms that track policy risks and opportunities beyond the United States, with recent growth in commercial agreements across regulated sectors globally.[44] While approximately 90% of revenue derives from U.S.-headquartered customers as of June 2025, self-service tools like PolicyNote facilitate broader adoption in non-U.S. markets, including Europe and Asia.[6] FiscalNote's global intelligence capabilities, bolstered by acquired entities such as Oxford Analytica and FrontierView, provide clients with insights into over 200 countries and territories.[45] FiscalNote's customer base comprises approximately 5,000 individual buyers across parent organizations worldwide as of mid-2023, spanning small nonprofits, government agencies, and large corporations, with over 60 Fortune 100 companies among them.[45] Notable clients include 3M, AstraZeneca, Ingredion, Uber, Lyft, and Shinhan Card, alongside public sector entities such as the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and members of the U.S. Congress.[46][47][48][43] The base is diversified across sectors like defense, aerospace, fintech, pharmaceuticals, and media, with recent expansions in international government contracts and regulated industry upsells.[49][50][51] U.S. public sector remains a core strength, but global commercial growth has accelerated, driven by multi-year renewals and new wins in 2024 and 2025.[52][44]Financial Performance
Revenue Model and Streams
FiscalNote's primary revenue stream derives from subscription-based arrangements, which provide customers with access to its policy intelligence platforms, including real-time tracking of legislative and regulatory developments across global jurisdictions.[53] These subscriptions typically involve recurring fees for software-as-a-service (SaaS) delivery of data analytics, AI-driven insights, and workflow tools tailored for government relations, advocacy, and compliance professionals.[54] In fiscal year 2024, subscription revenue constituted approximately 92% of total revenues, reflecting the company's emphasis on high-margin, predictable recurring income from a customer base exceeding 5,000 organizations.[55] [56] The remaining revenue, around 8%, stems from non-subscription sources such as advisory services, advertising, and ancillary offerings. Advisory services include customized consulting on policy strategy and stakeholder engagement, often bundled or sold separately to enterprise clients seeking specialized expertise beyond standard platform access.[57] Advertising revenue arises from sponsored content or targeted placements within the platforms, leveraging FiscalNote's audience of policymakers and influencers.[58] Other streams encompass one-time fees for bespoke data exports, training, or integrations, which support customer retention and upsell opportunities.[12] This model benefits from cross-selling across product lines, such as upgrading from core legislative tracking to AI-enhanced features in PolicyNote, which has seen accelerated adoption and contributes to annual recurring revenue (ARR) stability despite market fluctuations. FiscalNote's sales strategy focuses on expanding contracts with existing clients in fragmented sectors like public affairs, where high subscription retention rates underpin long-term financial durability.Key Financial Metrics and Profitability Shift
FiscalNote has demonstrated a strategic focus on achieving profitability through cost discipline and operational efficiencies, despite revenue challenges. In the second quarter of 2025, the company reported total revenue of $23.3 million, a 20% decline from $29.1 million in the prior-year quarter, primarily due to the non-renewal of legacy contracts and a net revenue retention rate of 96%, down from 98%.[53] [59] Adjusted EBITDA reached $2.8 million, marking a 58% year-over-year improvement and doubling the adjusted EBITDA margin to approximately 12%, driven by an 18% reduction in total operating expenses to $25.7 million.[53] [60] However, GAAP net loss widened slightly to $13.3 million from $12.8 million year-over-year, reflecting ongoing amortization of intangibles and other non-cash charges.[61] The company's profitability trajectory shows a marked shift from persistent losses to positive adjusted EBITDA. For full-year 2024, FiscalNote achieved adjusted EBITDA of $9.8 million, reversing a $24.5 million loss in 2022, supported by sixth consecutive quarters of year-over-year adjusted EBITDA gains by Q4 2024, when it reported $3.3 million on $29.5 million in revenue.[62] [63] This improvement stemmed from aggressive cost management, including workforce reductions and divestitures of underperforming assets, alongside a pivot to product-led growth emphasizing AI-enhanced platforms.[62] In Q1 2025, adjusted EBITDA held at $2.8 million on $27.5 million revenue, with margins expanding to 10% from 4% year-over-year.[64] Free cash flow also strengthened, improving by $69 million over the prior two years through these measures.[65]| Period | Revenue ($M) | Adjusted EBITDA ($M) | Net Loss ($M) | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY 2022 | N/A | -24.5 | N/A | Pre-shift heavy losses |
| FY 2024 | N/A | 9.8 | N/A | Turn to positive EBITDA |
| Q4 2024 | 29.5 | 3.3 | N/A | Exceeded guidance |
| Q1 2025 | 27.5 | 2.8 | N/A | Margin expansion to 10% |
| Q2 2025 | 23.3 | 2.8 | -13.3 | Revenue down 20% YoY, EBITDA up 58% |
Recognition and Partnerships
Awards and Industry Accolades
FiscalNote has garnered recognition from various industry bodies for its policy intelligence platforms, customer service, and advocacy tools, primarily through awards focused on technology innovation and business performance. These accolades, often self-reported via company announcements, highlight achievements in SaaS product excellence and sales operations, though independent verification from awarding organizations confirms the honors.[68][69] In 2021, FiscalNote received two Stevie Awards for Sales & Customer Service, including a Gold Stevie in the Sales or Customer Service Solutions Technology Partner category, acknowledging superior performance in client engagement and technological support.[68] The Stevie Awards, administered annually by an independent judging committee, evaluate entries based on innovation and results.[70] The year 2022 saw multiple honors: FiscalNote's Curate platform earned the "Best Data Innovation in a SaaS Product" at the SaaS Awards, judged by a panel of industry experts for advancements in data integration and usability.[69] Its Equilibrium ESG solution won "Best SaaS Product for CSR/Sustainability" in the same program, recognizing capabilities in environmental, social, and governance analytics.[71] Additionally, FiscalNote and its campaigns secured recognitions across categories at the Reed Awards, including for advocacy effectiveness, continuing a pattern of wins in grassroots and public affairs tools.[72] Forbes also named it one of "America's Best Startup Employers" based on employee satisfaction surveys and growth metrics from over 2,500 startups.[73] The company further received a Timmy Award for best tech work culture, emphasizing internal innovation and employee development.[2] In 2023, FiscalNote's VoterVoice platform was awarded "Best Advocacy Technology" in the Grassroots Advocacy category at the Reed Awards, citing its AI-driven features for stakeholder mobilization.[74] It also earned a Silver Stevie Award for Sales & Customer Service, building on prior recognitions.[2] CEO Tim Hwang was named an EY Entrepreneur of the Year 2023 Mid-Atlantic winner by Ernst & Young, selected from regional nominees for entrepreneurial vision and company impact.[75]| Year | Award | Category/Details | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Stevie Awards | Gold: Sales or Customer Service Solutions Technology Partner | [68] |
| 2022 | SaaS Awards | Best Data Innovation in a SaaS Product (Curate) | [69] |
| 2022 | SaaS Awards | Best SaaS Product for CSR/Sustainability (Equilibrium) | [71] |
| 2022 | Reed Awards | Multiple categories for advocacy campaigns | [72] |
| 2022 | Forbes | America's Best Startup Employers | [73] |
| 2022 | Timmy Awards | Best Tech Work Culture | [2] |
| 2023 | Reed Awards | Best Advocacy Technology (VoterVoice) | [74] |
| 2023 | Stevie Awards | Silver: Sales & Customer Service | [2] |
| 2023 | EY Entrepreneur of the Year | Mid-Atlantic Winner (Tim Hwang) | [75] |
