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RTÉ2
RTÉ2
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RTÉ2 (formerly branded as RTÉ 2 from 1978–88, Network 2 from 1988–97, N2 from 1997–2004 and RTÉ Two from 2004–14) is an Irish free-to-air television channel operated by public service broadcaster RTÉ. It was launched on 2 November 1978 as the Republic of Ireland's second television channel, at which point the pre-existing channel was renamed RTÉ 1 (currently RTÉ One). The channel airs content aimed at 16-45 year-olds.

Key Information

History

[edit]

In the 1970s, the Irish government considered three options for the introduction of a second television service: the re-transmission of BBC1 Northern Ireland; authorization of an independent commercial service; or charging RTÉ with the establishment of a second national channel. It was the last of these that was finally chosen.[1]

After a period of test transmissions in the late summer and autumn the channel began scheduled broadcasting at 20:00 on 2 November 1978, opening with a broadcast of a gala ceremony from Cork Opera House. Owing to a technical error, audio from BBC2 was played during the countdown instead of the proper soundtrack. When the channel commenced programmes, there was no audio for the initial 15 seconds.

The opening night's line up was as follows:

RTÉ 2 (1978–1988)

[edit]

Up to 60% of the Republic of Ireland could receive UK channels via spillover or via cable. Cable in the republic was only permitted in areas of spillover up to the mid-1980s, to provide viewers with better reception of channels they could already receive over the air. Hence RTÉ 2 was aimed at those that did not have the UK channels. To this end one of their main remits was the re-broadcasting of UK programming to Irish audiences, that would not otherwise be seen on RTÉ 1.

The official opening on RTE 2 outlined the promised content of the new channel, with presenter Róisín Harkin stating: "from ten to seven [i.e. 6:50 p.m.] each weekday, three o'clock on Saturdays and six o'clock on Sundays, RTÉ 2 will be bringing you the best of BBC, ITV and other first rate programming."[3] In the first two years of the channel, it would normally open at 6pm and close down for the night at 11.30pm.[4]

British soap drama Coronation Street aired on the channel simultaneously with ITV's broadcasts of the programme (this continued until 1992 when it was put on RTÉ 1 due to the Olympic Games coverage). It broadcast much live programming from the BBC and ITV including Top of the Pops. However, the channel in its initial format was not considered a success. It was on air from 18:00 until 23:30 during the week, with an earlier start around 15:30 at weekends.

However, by 1987, RTÉ 2 rebranded as part of RTÉ's 25th celebrations relaunched with a new corporate logo and TV idents, this would be the first time that the RTÉ corporate logo would be seen on RTÉ2. While the rebrand was a small success for the channel it was felt that RTÉ 2 and RTÉ 1 needed more specific audiences. RTÉ 2 at this stage was becoming more and more associated with youth orientated programming and sports programming (especially as UK and other international channels were becoming more and more available across the country). In 1988, the majority of sporting and children's programming was moved to Network 2, the new name for RTÉ 2.

Network 2 (1988–1997)

[edit]

In September 1988, RTÉ 2 was given a major revamp and became Network Two.[5] In addition to the launch of a new vivid red, blue, and green logo, the channel now came on air at 14:30. The Den was moved to the channel, along with most youth and children's programming. Jo Maxi was launched as the youth strand. Sports Stadium took up the entire Saturday afternoon schedule, and all sports programming was aired on the channel, along with Irish language programming. A late night news bulletin, Network News, was followed by the controversial but highly successful chat show / soap opera Nighthawks presented by Shay Healy, and produced by David Blake-Knox.

This relaunch was a big success, and Network Two remained stable until the mid-1990s. A new logo – referring to the channel as RTÉ Network 2 (though the "RTÉ" part was not referred to by announcers) – was launched with the new RTÉ logo in 1995. By this time, RTÉ Network 2 broadcast from mid-morning onwards, with educational programmes during the day. Also during this era, the channel experimented with late night broadcasts at weekends, under The End brand, anchored by Barry Murphy and Sean Moncrieff. Broadcast hours were extended to 03:00 every day with a new service called The Night Shift.

N2 (1997–2004)

[edit]
The N2 logo

There was another major revamp in November 1997, and the channel was visually rebranded as "N2", though announcers continued to refer to "Network 2".[5] N2 brought about perhaps as big a change as the original relaunch, RTÉ branding was dropped from the station almost completely, with home produced programmes now being referred to as "N2 Productions" (foreign imports were "N2 Presentations"). A futuristic logo along with a series of unusual graphical idents were developed. In-vision announcing returned. More importantly, the channel's line-up was completely refreshed. The late night schedule was completely revamped, with the launch of News 2—a tailored bulletin for young people—followed by a talk show, Later On 2. Monday nights became comedy nights, with the launch of home-produced comedy such as Don't Feed The Gondolas. Elsewhere theme nights became a regular fixture, particularly on Fridays and Saturdays. The Den was now broadcast all day until 18:00 and was renamed Den 2.

RTE 1 and N2 had separate Weather forecasts (November 1997- January 13, 2002). On Monday January 14, RTE 1 and N2 weather forecasts were remerged.

Not all the changes were universally welcomed, with the "N2" era, RTÉ cancelled its long-running Saturday sports programme, Sports Stadium in 1997.

Many of the innovations of the N2 era had faded out by 2003: Simpler creations replaced the idents and the in-vision continuity was scrapped again. Later On 2 had more-or-less ended (one of the strands later continued as The View on RTÉ One). In September 2003, News 2 reverted to the regular RTÉ News format (as RTÉ News on Two).

From September 2003, continuity announcers and trailers began to refer to the channel by the fuller title of "RTÉ Network Two", in line with a new RTÉ initiative to promote the corporate branding. The main channel idents never changed and said merely "N2" (although a newly introduced on-screen DOG said "RTÉ N2".) and finally in 2004 Network 2 was relaunched as RTÉ Two, in line with its sister channel RTÉ One.

RTÉ Two (2004–2014)

[edit]

RTÉ decided the channel needed another revamp to keep it fresh. The channel's name reverted to RTÉ Two on the morning of 2 October 2004, with a themed evening of programmes called "Farewell Network 2" beginning at 20:00, featuring Podge and Rodge. The new logo is similar in style to the current RTÉ One logo. The new branding is designed to promote the Irishness of the station, green is the dominant colour. New strands were developed. In particular, the number of Irish made programmes has increased, though some of this is made up of a new strand of early evening repeats. The idents from this time were based on a Green Room theme.

The latest change has been a complete rebrand and relaunch of The Den, on Saturday 17 September 2005, with the id Two strand becoming TTV on the following Monday. In September 2009, TTV relaunched as Two Tube.

RTÉ Two got a new look on 17 September 2009. The new idents were created by RTÉ Graphic Design.[6] Programme cutbacks saw the end of 24-hour broadcasting on the channel, with Euronews filling the down-time. Teleshopping was also introduced for the first time.

Continuing with the corporate branding of RTÉ radio and Television stations RTÉ Two's iconic children's brand The Den ended on 20 September 2010. The Den was replaced by TRTÉ, while Den Tots was replaced by RTÉjr; this was due mainly to the onset of digital TV on which RTÉjr is available as a separate channel. Two Tube remains as the teenage block of programming.

RTÉ2 (2014–2017)

[edit]

From 22 September 2014 RTÉ Two became RTÉ2 and presented a new schedule of programming.[7][8] The channel established itself as the "voice for the under 35s"[9] where the new schedule continued with new seasons of New Girl, The Big Bang Theory, Grey's Anatomy, Brooklyn Nine-Nine, Masters of Sex, Devious Maids, The Americans, Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and the final season run of Mad Men.[10] Brand new imported shows included Outlander, Gotham, Resurrection, iZombie and CSI Cyber. RTÉ2 confirmed it had secured broadcasting rights for two Danish drama series 1864 and The Saboteurs: The Heavy Water War, both broadcasting in 2015. In terms of home-produced Irish programming RTÉ2 confirmed the return of Other Voices (Season 13), Maia Dunphy's What Women Want (Season 2), Second Captains Live, 'The Savage Eye (final series), The Republic of Telly, Damo & Ivor, The Fear and the newly created youth orientated news service News Feed. RTÉ2 also confirmed new Irish reality programmes including Holding Out for a Hero, Connected, Full Frontal, Bressie's Teenage Kicks, and Drunk and #Trending.

RTÉ2 continued to focus on major sporting events and the channel will showcase Irish films in association with the Irish Film Board.[9] TRTÉ will play a major role in the daytime schedule on the channel. Two Tube will continue to air from 17:30 until 19:00. It is proposed by RTÉ to launch RTÉ2+1 in efforts to raise much needed revenue.

By 2015, RTÉ2 began to focus on imported programming from Denmark, Iceland and Germany. The channel increased its output of Irish themed reality series.

RTÉ2 (since 2018)

[edit]

On 3 November 2018, RTÉ2 celebrated its 40th anniversary and began to offer vintage clips of shows from RTÉ2 on the RTÉ archives website.[11]

Much of the innovation and local programming on RTÉ2 has been cut by RTÉ. Outside of sports programming RTÉ2 programming includes the Irish version of First Dates and a DIY show called Home Rescue. Some innovations remain such as Other Voices and highlights from the RTÉ Choice Music Prize.

With children's content now starting at 08:15 in the morning with RTÉjr, following a simulcast of Euronews, and finishing at 4:30.

RTÉ2 HD

[edit]
RTÉ2 HD logo since 2014

The HD channel launched on Saorview on 27 May 2011.[12] The service broadcasts sports, documentaries, movies and American, Canadian, and Australian programming in a high-definition 1080i format.

On 15 March 2012, RTÉ2 HD was added to UPC Ireland.[13]

RTÉ2 HD was added to Sky on 16 May 2012. RTÉ2 HD was due to launch on Sky on 14 May 2012, but was delayed by two days due to technical problems.[14] On 22 April 2024, RTÉ2 SD was shut down on Sky, marking the end of the standard-definition feed.[15]

Format

[edit]

RTÉ2 +1

[edit]
RTÉ2 +1 logo since 2019

RTÉ2 +1 launched on 19 February 2019,[17] and it broadcasts daily from 19:00 until 02:00 Monday to Friday and 12:00 until 02:00 Saturday and Sunday. The channel launched only on Saorview and it will eventually roll out onto other platforms such as Sky Ireland and Virgin Media Ireland.

The development of RTÉ2 +1 has been a long process however in May 2018, it was reported by The Irish Times that RTÉ have requested permission from the Department of Communications to launch RTÉ2 +1.[18]

Astra 2F (Sky)

[edit]

On 13 December 2018, RTÉ2 +1 began test broadcasts on Astra 2F under the label 5493 using frequency 11914 H 27500 5/6 DVB-S QPSK. Testing included showing Sky Sports channels and a previously aired weather forecast on repeat.[19] This frequency is the same used by RTÉ One SD, RTÉ One +1, RTÉ2 SD and others. Astra 2F is a satellite that Sky and Freesat (in the UK) use.

On 19 February 2019, RTÉ2 +1 launched on Saorsat (and Saorview) only. From 19 February to 20 July 2019, RTÉ2 +1 broadcast the same on Astra 2F as on Saorsat and Saorview. On 20 July 2019, RTÉ2 +1 stopped broadcasting on Astra 2F showing a "No signal" message.[20]

On 24 February 2021, RTÉ2 +1 reappeared on Astra 2F on the same frequency as before using the same label (5493).[21]

On Wednesday 10 March 2021, RTÉ2 +1 was added to Sky on channel 202.[22]

Budget

[edit]

The following figures were issued by RTÉ as part of their annual reports in 2008[23] and 2012:[24]

Income
Income type 2008 2012
Licence fee €49,126,000 €53,456,000
Commercial income €48,791,000 €30,007,000
Total income €97,917,000 €83,463,000

Total costs

Cost type 2008 2012
Network and other related costs €17,776,000 €14,193,000
Sales costs €2,271,000 not given
Acquired programming €11,172,000 €11,116,000
Irish productions €88,673,000 €66,004,000
Total costs €119,892,000 €91,313,000

Profit and loss

2008 2012
(€21,975,000) (€7,850,000)

Breakdown of Irish productions

Production house 2008 2012
RTÉ €70,226,000 €56,626,000
Independent producers €18,447,000 €9,378,000
Total €88,673,000 €66,004,000

The table below outlines RTÉ2's total in-house and commissioned programming by genre in 2008 and 2012:

Genre 2008 2012
Factual €2,082,000 €2,332,000
Drama €4,739,000 €102,000
Entertainment €8,698,000 €7,033,000
Music €1,000,000 €1,375,000
News, current affairs and weather €3,024,000 €2,294,000
Sport €53,820,000 €46,461,000
Young people's programming €14,935,000 €7,527,000
Total €88,673,000 €66,004,000

Programming

[edit]

RTÉ2 provides a broad range of programming which is mainly targeted towards young people up to 45-year-olds. Between 08:00 to 16:30 kids and teens programming is served by RTÉjr (separate to the channel) and the teenage strands TRTÉ and Two Tube. From 19:00 onwards, RTÉ2 provides a wide range of programming from Irish produced content, sports, comedy, dramas, films and acquisitions from North America, Australia, the UK and Central Europe. RTÉ2 has a strong tradition of broadcasting many US TV shows prior to other European broadcasters, though this has slightly changed in recent years.[25][26]

Films are also regularly aired on the channel especially Irish-European cinema and International cinema. Until September 2014, RTÉ2 had stands such as Two Wild (nature documentaries), Two Extreme (extreme sports/adventure documentaries), and RTÉ Sport on Two, these strands were axed in 2014 but the strands contents play an important role in the current schedule.

RTÉ 2 Controller

[edit]

Dick Hill was RTÉ 2's first controller[27] until 1994.[citation needed]

During the time of the 1997 rebrand of the channel as N2 they had placed the Head of Schedule as "controller" of the channel. Up until then, the channel was run side by side RTÉ One under RTÉ Television. In October 1988 RTÉ 2 was repositioned as Network 2,[28][5] with a full relaunch of the channel as 'N2' in November 1997.[5]

Andrew Fitzpatrick was poached to take control of RTÉ scheduling from TV3; however, N2 basically reverted to being part of the overall RTÉ Television structure.

With no dedicated channel controller until then, in May 2011 it was announced by RTÉ that Eddie Doyle had been given the position of commissioning editor at RTÉ Two. Eddie Doyle was RTÉ Commission Editor of Entertainment.[29]

In May 2013 RTÉ announced Bill Malone as RTÉ Two's controller.[30][31] Eddie Doyle became Head of Comedy, Talent Development and Music at RTÉ.[32]

In July 2016 Bill Malone moved to rival channel TV3 (now Virgin Media Television) as Head of Programming.[33] Channel Control at RTÉ One, Adrian Lynch, took over the role at RTÉ2 and eventual became Director of Channels and Marketing at the broadcaster in 2018.[34]

Imported programming

[edit]

1978–1988

[edit]

RTÉ 2 was original set up to provide Irish viewers with retransmission of BBC and ITV programming. In 1978 it introduced a simulcast of many British programmes including Top of the Pops. Other UK shows included Coronation Street (which began simulcasting from 1983), Porridge, Mastermind, Never the Twain, Treasure Hunt and Wogan and American shows such as The Dick Cavett Show, Tales of the Unexpected, My Friend Rabbit, Crazy Like a Fox and The Tracey Ullman Show. They also broadcast the Australian soap opera A Country Practice. In 1988 RTÉ did a major revamp of the service, focusing more on Sports, Children's TV, Irish Programming as RTÉ 2 was still behind both UTV and BBC One NI in the ratings.[35]

1988–1993

[edit]

As Network 2 the service still focused strongly on imported programming, RTÉ would now look to have first runs of US programming before other European networks. In the early years Network 2 broadcast US sit-coms Monday to Friday at 21:00 such as The Golden Girls, Cheers, The Days and Nights of Molly Dodd, Check It Out and Murphy Brown. They also broadcast Knots Landing and Falcon Crest. They also began broadcasting the long running Australian soap opera Home and Away, while A Country Practice moved to RTÉ One. In 1992 Coronation Street moved to RTÉ One. Other US shows at this time included Head of the Class, Ferris Bueller and Eerie Indiana.[36]

1993–1997

[edit]

During the 1990s Network 2 began to expand it schedule to cover morning and late night television. Imports still played a major part of the schedule with first showings of popular 1990s TV such as Friends, The X-Files, Nowhere Man, My So-Called Life, but also Late Night and Daytime repeats of Yes Minister, The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin, Cheers, The Beverly Hillbillies, Peyton Place, The Mary Tyler Moore Show, MacGyver and also the morning strand of Open University. At 18:00 they began showing many US teen sitcoms such as California Dreams, Saved by the Bell and Harry and the Hendersons, and The Fashion Show.

1997–2004

[edit]

During the late 1990s the schedules began to increase in size again. All of the daytime repeat programmes were replaced by Children's television while Late Night TV was extended until 2 am each morning with shows like, Profiler, Millennium, Star Trek: Voyager (only airing the first season), Stargate SG-1 and some Australian serials including Water Rats and Murder Call. In 2001 they began broadcasting the Australian soap Neighbours. Popular prime time US programmes included Friends, The Parkers, Ally McBeal, 24, Dawson's Creek, Smallville, Jessie, Frasier and Boston Public. In 2000 Network 2 broadcast all episodes of the cult favourite Freaks and Geeks and finished the series before NBC did in the US. During this time they also began airing The Simpsons (also airing on Sky1) which had not been seen on the channel since The Tracey Ullman Show in the late 1980s.

2004–2013

[edit]

Renamed in 2004 as RTÉ Two, the channel still had a heavy emphasis on imported programming. Its late night schedule contained imports including Rules of Engagement, 24, Rescue Me and Smallville. During this time, the channel also shown Cougar Town, Flash Forward, Lost, The Good Wife, CSI, Criminal Minds, Desperate Housewives, Grey's Anatomy, Sons of Anarchy, Life with Boys and Mr. Young.

RTÉ2 also airs American programmes such as The Simpsons, 90210, Revenge, Law & Order, Criminal Minds, The Big Bang Theory, Young Sheldon, Grey's Anatomy, Worst Week and Private Practice. Australian soaps Neighbours and Home and Away air along with Irish programmes such as Katherine Lynch's Wonderwomen, The Podge and Rodge Show. Other well known US shows on RTÉ2 include Lost, Ugly Betty, Prison Break, CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, CSI: Miami, CSI: NY, Desperate Housewives, The Americans, New Girl and 2 Broke Girls. It also airs Smallville, Sons of Anarchy, Eli Stone, Mr. Sunshine after midnight on weekends, and British shows such as Shameless and The Thick of It.

It has also aired Seasons 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 of NCIS and also Season 2 of Hawaii Five-0. It is currently showing NCIS Season 10 on Saturdays at midnight and Hawaii Five-0 Season 3 on Sunday nights. The Walking Dead, Under The Dome and Person of Interest are other US shows added to the channel's schedule.

It continued to air the critically acclaimed music series Other Voices for an eleventh season.[37]

2014–2016

[edit]

In 2014, RTÉ Two began to focus more on Irish music programming for the first time in its history the annual Choice Music Prize was aired on television, previously only available on radio.[38] In August 2014, RTÉ Two televised over 8 hours of Electric Picnic coverage from Stradbally, County Laois, this was the first time that the channel aired the annual music festival.[39] On 2 September 2014, RTÉ began to air new comedy series Mom as part of their Autumn schedule. Additional shows to begin airing in 2014 include Gotham.[40] A new fashion and entertainment series produced in-house by RTÉ called #Trending will be hosted by Darren Kennedy.[41]

Vikings premiered on the channel in early January 2014,[42] and series 2 aired from October 2014.[43] In 2015, RTÉ2 returned to broadcasting non-English speaking content; these included Nordic dramas The Saboteurs and 1864.[44] American series American Odyssey and Selfie were also added to the summer 2015 line-up.[44] New shows included CSI Cyber.[45] Season 3 of The Americans was added to the summer schedule also.[46] Other non-English speaking programming were added to the RTÉ2 schedule in late 2015, including the critically acclaimed German drama Deutschland 83.[47]

2016–

[edit]

The summer 2016 schedule was largely made up of sports programming such as GAA, Euro 2016 and Summer Olympics 2016.

In early 2016, the broadcaster confirmed it would air the mini-series The X-Files, which began airing on 26 January.[48] iZombie was another addition to their schedule, along with Icelandic crime drama Trapped.[48] In Spring 2016, the channel debuted First Dates Ireland to positive reception.[49][50]

Irish-produced programming

[edit]

Reality TV

[edit]

The 2000s like many other broadcasters RTÉ2 have had several reality based TV shows.

In 2003, Network 2 set out to find their news TV presenter in a reality show called The Selection Box; the eventual winner was Caroline Morahan.

RTÉ2 also produced two series of the employment reality show No Experience Required, three prospective candidates are evaluated over the course of a week for a vacant position in a top company, the show follows them through interview stages and tasks set out by their prospective employees.[51]

In 2008, RTÉ Two broadcast Hollywood Trials. It follow a group of young actors travelling to make it big in LA. The actors where selected by Hollywood acting guru Margie Haber. Those selected to travel with Margie to LA included Chris Newman from the RTÉ Two drama Love is the Drug, George McMahon from RTÉ One soap opera Fair City and Michael Graham of Boyzone fame.[52]

Hollywood Trials was then followed by The Model Agent. The model agent in question was Fiona Ellis and with help of Erin O'Connor as the girls mentor she picked Carrie-Anne Burton for a contract with Independent Models, one of the world's leading modelling agencies and a cover for Image magazine, one of the Ireland's most high profile and respected fashion titles.[53]

Do the Right Thing, another reality series, began in September 2010 and was presented by Lucy Kennedy and Baz Ashmawy, in search of Ireland's ultimate volunteer and to win a year-long volunteering trip abroad.[54][55]

In 2011 Masterchef Ireland began airing on the channel.[56]

RTÉ2 also ran spin-off serials to RTÉ One's reality shows, such as You're a Star Uncut, Cabin Fever, and Treasure Island Uncovered.

First Dates Ireland began broadcasting in 2016.[57]

Drama

[edit]

In the first two decades of RTÉ2, little original drama was produced for the channel; often RTÉ would just repeat their dramas on the channel such as Fair City and Glenroe. RTÉ did place some emphasis on short film in the RTÉ series Short Cuts. Short films remain on RTÉ2 most Monday nights at 11:30; these shorts are not just taken from RTÉ co-financed productions but also from independent producers around the world.

RTÉ2's most successful drama was a drama/comedy/chat show entitled Nighthawks presented by Shay Healy. This was produced as a pseudo-documentary about the behind the scenes of the television production, it featured many well known Irish comedians, however unlike the mockumentary The Larry Sanders Show, Nighthawks featured real interviews and was created by David Blake Knox, who went on to be controller of Network 2 until 1998. Gerry Ryan had a similar format show called Gerry Ryan Tonight during the 1990s.

2000–2008

[edit]

From 2000 to 2008, RTÉ were committed to providing new and original drama on RTÉ2 each Monday night each autumn. The dramas had mixed reviews but they included Paths to Freedom (2000), Bachelors Walk (2001–2003), The Big Bow Wow (2003), Pure Mule (2004), Love is the Drug (2004) and Prosperity (2007). Raw was RTÉ2's last Monday night drama; it received mixed reviews but it reached on average 250,000 viewers each week against RTÉ One's Prime Time Investigates and TV3's The Apprentice; Raw's second series ran on RTÉ One. Most of RTÉ2's drama output was aimed at a younger audience than that of RTÉ One's and it often contained bad language and sex scenes.[58][59]

RTÉ ended their RTÉ2 drama's in 2008 with the first series of Raw, choosing to air its second series on RTÉ One. RTÉ are not currently looking for drama specifically for RTÉ2 which brings to an end a significant amount of work brought to the channel from RTÉ's drama department and independent producers. Many of the dramas of this era on RTÉ were seen as experimental but also highly modern and innovative.

Comedy

[edit]

Monday night was comedy night on RTÉ2 from 1997 to 2006. Many US sitcoms were intermixed with live Irish comedy such as Don't Feed The Gondolas (DFTG), The Panel, The Podge and Rodge Show, A Scare at Bedtime with Podge and Rodge, @LastTV, The Liffey Laughs, The Blizzard of Odd, The Byrne Ultimatum and Night Live.

RTÉ Young Peoples

[edit]

RTÉ Young People's department oversees programming for under-5s, 5- to 12-year-olds and teenage audiences. As part of RTÉ2's redevelopment in 1988 as Network 2, most of RTÉ's young people's programming moved from RTÉ One to Network 2.

Children's television

[edit]

Dempsey's Den was hosted by Ian, Zig and Zag and Zuppy. It moved to Network 2 from RTÉ One, and broadcasting for an extra hour from 15:00 to 18:00. Network 2 would start the day 14:30 with Bosco a pre-school television show. All children's television moved to Network 2 when it rebranded in 1988. When Ian Dempsey left Dempsey's Den the show was renamed The Den, with a new presenter, Ray D'Arcy. D'Arcy presented the show from 1990 to 1997 when the strand began to expand it schedule into the early hours of the morning. From 1997 to 2010 The Den ran for 10 hours a day starting at 07:00 to 17:00 followed by a strand which was given various titles and targeted at a teenage audience. When RTÉ rebranded their children's strands in 2010, this effectively axed the country's longest-running children's TV show.

Saturday programming came from RTÉ Cork from the mid-1990s to the late-2000s, starting with The Swamp which took the place of classic Irish children's TV such as Pajo's Junkbox, Scratch Saturday and Anything Goes (which broadcast on RTÉ One). Satitude was RTÉ Cork's main TV show for children and was broadcast on The Den on RTÉ2 on Saturday mornings. Satitude was cancelled in 2009.

Den Tots was The Den's pre-school strand. It has been replaced by RTÉjr; RTÉ do not advertise during these selected hours.

Teenage television

[edit]

Shows for young people in the 1970s and 1980s included:

  • MT USA, a pop video music programming presented from New York by pioneering Irish radio DJ and television presenter Vincent Hanley
  • Youthline, a series which looked at new and upcoming artists such as U2

In the late 1980s, RTÉ began simulcasting The Beatbox with 2FM as a replacement for MT USA. Presenters included Barry Lang, Electric Eddie (Doug Murray), Simon Young, Peter Collins, Ian Dempsey. It was replaced in 1995 with Dave Fanning's 2TV. 2TV spawned several spin offs: late night videos hosted by Jon Slattery, and RTÉ's only attempt at a morning show in 1999 with Bianka Luykx.

In 1988, Jo Maxi appeared for the first time until 1993, a daily teen show airing at 18:00, which was later replaced by Echo Island and in the early 2000s by ID, followed by ID2, TTV and Two Tube. Within the programming block, contained such shows as The Big Bang Theory, Neighbours (repeated from RTÉ One), The Simpsons and Home and Away. This block of programming finished in 2016.

Space Station Video's – Late 1985/1986 – music video show presented by people from the world of music, sport & entertainment, including Chris de Burgh & Phil Lynnot – Set on a space station – time on – unknown.

News and current affairs

[edit]

Since January 2017 RTÉ2 provides no regular prime time news or current affairs programme. Children's news programme News2day remains part of their line up, however this programme only airs until the end of May, with it finishing up in Mid-March in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

From 1978 to 2014, RTÉ2 provided late night news. The first such news programme was called NewsNight.[60] The programme was a wide international news service which provided news stories from US and UK broadcasters the show also included a national news bulletin, the final late night news on the channel was called RTÉ News on Two.

As part of the relaunch of RTÉ Two as Network 2 in 1988 the news was renamed Network News.[61] The news was now similar in style to the newly launched Six One news and Nine News on RTÉ One.

In 1997, with the possibility of competition from a new local broadcaster Network 2 relaunch again known on screen as N2. Late night news was renamed News2 and was hosted by Sharon Ní Bheoláin and Anthony Murnane and aimed at a much younger audience. Its content was customised for a younger audience, and presenters and journalists tend to use more informal language on the programme.[62]

In 2004 following another relaunch back to the name of back to RTÉ TWO, the programme was renamed RTÉ News on Two. It was the final RTÉ late evening news programme to air on the channel. The program was broadcast Monday-Thursday. It did not have a regular time slot, but was usually broadcast at some point between 22:45 and 23:30. In October 2006 Eileen Whelan became the main presenter for the programme, following the departure of Anthony Murnane who was with the programme since 1997. John O'Driscoll was the programme Editor. When RTÉ launched their mid-breakfast programme, Morning Edition, on RTÉ One RTÉ News on Two was reduced to a 10-minute bulletin, until its demise in 2014.

In March 2007 until September 2014 it was available as streamed live on the RTÉ website. On Fridays an extended late summary on RTÉ One was broadcast instead of RTÉ News on Two.

On 22 September 2014 it was dropped in favour of two bulletins at 18:55 and 19:55 called News Feed, it was cancelled in January 2017.

RTÉ2 no longer cover current affairs. Current affairs programming on the channel included Market Place a business news show and Later on 2. On Budget Day, RTÉ broadcast Opposition speeches on RTÉ2, while both RTÉ One and RTÉ News Now covered analysis of the budget. In 2018 due to an Irish Soccer match on the same night the Budget speeches moved to the RTÉ News channel, where they have since remained.

Sport

[edit]

In 2019 it was announced that RTÉ planned to move all major sporting events to RTÉ One.

RTÉ2 broadcasts the majority of RTÉ's sports content. Since RTÉ own rights to several competitions any fixtures clashing with RTÉ2's schedule will often be provided on RTÉ One, however RTÉ One rarely provides sporting events on weekdays hence most soccer matches are shown on RTÉ2. These include UEFA Champions league and the League of Ireland and competitive Ireland National Football Team matches. George Hamilton is the station's main sports commentator. RTÉ2 also covers some smaller sports such as athletics, cycling, extreme sports, golf, field hockey, racquet sports, scuba diving, target shooting, triathlon, and water sports. RTÉ2 also covers the Olympic Games.

RTÉ used to cover basketball which has moved to TG4, combat sports, snooker, pool and used to cover the annual International Rules Series between Ireland and Australia; however, this has moved to TG4. RTÉ also used to cover Wimbledon and the Tour de France which is now on TG4.

RTÉ main sporting rights are UEFA Champions League Live & Highlights, Ireland International qualifying matches Live & Highlights, League of Ireland Live & Highlights, FIFA World Cup Live & Highlights, European Championship Live & Highlights, FAI Cup Live & Highlights, Women's FAI Cup Live & Highlights, 6 Nations Championship Live & Highlights, Ireland Autumn Internationals Live & Highlights, Women's 6 Nations Live & Highlights, Olympic Games, GAA Championship Live & Highlights, GAA League Highlights, Grand National, The Derby, Galway Races, Punchentown and the Cheltenham Festival which take commentary and coverage from Channel 4 with RTÉ's own presenter and analysis.

RTÉ2's sports coverage is its most popular programming strand, it often tops RTÉ2's most watch shows, significantly out doing other all other programming. RTÉ plan to provide most sporting events in High Definition on RTÉ2.[63]

GAA

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RTÉ2 provides most of the GAA championship coverage for hurling and football, in 2008, RTÉ lost its monopoly on the championship games to TV3 for the first time in its 10-year history took an interest in the games having mainly bought in soccer and bought live rights for 10 of the matches for three seasons, this forced the Sunday Game Live off air some weekends with live coverage only on TV3 however TV3 lost these rights to Sky Sports for Summer 2014 therefore Sky have 14 live exclusive matches and share semi-finals and finals of the All Ireland Series with RTÉ, RTÉ continue to show the Sunday Game at 9:30 pm on RTÉ2 throughout these month.

The main GAA show is called The Sunday Game it is a review of the weekend's action and it is presented by Michael Lyster and Des Cahill, The Sunday Game Live is broadcast earlier in the day. While The Saturday Game Live only provides live coverage of the games. Setanta Sports also holds rights for the GAA Championships however these are delayed rights as Setanta Sports is a pay television service. RTÉ2 also provides live coverage of the Camogie All-Ireland finals. RTÉ was one of three sponsors for the Hurling Championships.

Soccer

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League of Ireland rights are owned by RTÉ and Eir Sport. They each take turns on showing live matches each Friday night. RTÉ also show FAI Cup games and the final in HD. Every Monday at 7 pm, RTÉ produce a domestic soccer show called Monday Night Soccer (MNS) presented by Peter Collins which provides a roundup of the weekend of League of Ireland and international team news with regular guests, this was axed in 2014 and replaced by Soccer Republic which airs around 11 pm every Monday night. RTÉ have held rights to the 15:00 Premier League match from the English league between 2004 and 2007, this was hosted by Bill O'Herlihy, Darragh Maloney, Michael Lyster and Des Cahill with commentary by George Hamilton, Peter Collins and Darragh Maloney, however these are now owned by Setanta Sports. In June 2013, RTÉ decided not to renew their highlights package for the Premier League as part of cost-cutting measures and to concentrate on national sporting interests and live sporting rights. This package has been since taken up by eir Sport. The currently have the rights to the 2016 UEFA European championship and 2018 FIFA World Cup. They currently hold the rights to Wednesday nights soccer from the UEFA Champions League with both Setanta and TV3 all other hold rights and signed a new deal in December 2014 to continue broadcasting Champions League to 2018. They also broadcast games of the Republic of Ireland national football team competitive matches in qualifying for European Championships and World Cups and matches in these tournaments should they qualify, though the games were formerly broadcast by RTÉ One. After successfully broadcasting the men's tournament a year ago, in 2019 RTÉ also aired the FIFA Women's World Cup with TG4. RTÉ broadcasts 23 of 52 matches in English and TG4 with 29 of 52 matches in Irish respectively.[64] The presenter for big matches such as the Champions League and Ireland matches is Darragh Maloney who is usually joined by Eamonn Dunphy, John Giles and Liam Brady while commentary comes from George Hamilton and Jim Beglin or Ray Houghton. Other pundits used by RTÉ are Kenny Cunningham, Richie Sadlier and Ronnie Whelan. Other commentators are Adrian Eames, Stephen Alkin and Peter Collins.

Men's and Women's World Cup coverage
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RTÉ have had exclusive rights to the World Cup tournament; coverage is on RTÉ2 while rte.ie provides coverage of clashing games. Having been the only national service until the arrival of TG4 and TV3 in the mid-1990s. In 1990 RTÉ made a major investment into the coverage of the tournament which coincided with Ireland's successful campaign under the management of Jack Charlton. The main panel of pundits appeared for the first time consisting of presenter Bill O'Herlihy and pundits John Giles and Eamon Dunphy. For their coverage of 1998 World Cup, RTÉ introduced the comedy Apres Match, a mock of the panel of pundits. The Apres Match pundits first appeared on RTÉ's late night comedy show The End with Barry Murphy. In 1998 the Apres Match pundits for the first time took control of the punditry of the third place play-off and in 2006 surprised themselves and audiences when Barry Murphy playing the part of Liam Brady accurately guess the result – Germany 3 and Portugal 1.[65] In 2006 RTÉ also introduced Graeme Souness as a panellist. Other panellists include Ronnie Whelan, Richie Sadlier, Liam Brady and Denis Irwin. In 2010 Ossie Ardiles, Dietmar (Didi) Hamann and Kevin Kilbane joined the team of panellists. Darragh Maloney, Peter Collins and Con Murphy also present live matches and highlights of the games each night. The matches commentary is provided by George Hamilton, Ray Houghton, Gabriel Egan, Trevor Steven, Stephen Alkin, Damian Richardson, Adrian Eames, Matt Holland and Jimmy Magee.[66]

2014 was Bill O'Herlihy's final World Cup for RTÉ and he has been replaced by Darragh Maloney who was number 2 during the World Cup. Guest pundits used for the World Cup in 2014 were Ossie Ardilles, Didi Hamann, Neil Lennon, Brad Friedel, Paul Clement and Michael O'Neill alongside the existing RTÉ Team of Dunphy, Brady, Giles, Sadlier, Cunningham and Whelan. Commentators were George Hamilton, Stephen Alkin, Peter Collins and Adrian Eames while co-commentators were Ray Houghton, Jim Beglin, Trevor Steven and Brian Kerr.

Rugby

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RTÉ currently holds the rights to the RBS Six Nations Championship until 2017. They previously held the rights to all Ireland games in the tournament until 1998, when BSkyB had the rights to home England games until 2003. Since 2003 the tournament has been broadcast in its entirety live on RTÉ2, since 2010 RTÉ have been host broadcaster for Ireland home games. Ireland's Autumn International Series is also broadcast live on RTÉ, with the station holding the rights until 2017.

RTÉ had shown every Rugby World Cup until 2007 when Setanta Ireland secured the full rights to the 2007 and 2011 editions. With Ireland games at the tournament an A listed event, terrestrial rights went to TV3 for the 2007 edition, the 2011 tournament returned to RTÉ with the station broadcasting 11 games live, including the opening match, all Ireland's games and every game from the quarter finals on. RTÉ and Setanta Sports lost the rights to RWC in 2015 to TV3.[67]

The Heineken Cup was broadcast live on RTÉ from its inception until 2006. In 2006, BSkyB secured the exclusive Irish broadcast rights, highlights remained on RTÉ until the 2011/12 season when TG4 obtained the highlights package in a three-year deal. The Rabo Direct Pro 12 has been broadcast on RTÉ since 2010, previously coverage was on TG4 and Setanta Ireland. Ireland continues to cover Ireland Autumn Internationals signing a deal alongside Sky Sports from 2014 to 2018, Sky replaced BBC as the Nationwide broadcaster for Irish Autumn Internationals.

RTÉ presenter for Rugby is Tom McGurk who usually hosts alongside George Hook, Brent Pope and Conor O'Shea. Other presenters used by RTÉ are Joanne Cantwell and Daire O'Briain while other pundits include Shane Horgan, Ronan O'Gara, Alan Quinlan, Frankie Sheahan, Bernard Jackman, Scott Hastings and Ben Kay. RTÉ's main commentator is Ryle Nugent while George Hamilton and Hugh Cahill also work on the 6 Nations. Co-commentators include Donal Lenihan, Ralph Keyes and Tony Ward.

Entertainment

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RTÉ2's entertainment content is generally aimed at a young audience to that of its sister channel RTÉ One. Since 1988 RTÉ2 has been successful with a number of entertainment shows aimed at the 15- to 35-year-old age group.

In the early years of RTÉ2 music shows on the channel consisted of Music TV USA every Friday night, which was then repeated on Sunday afternoons at 3 pm. In the mid-1980s this was replaced by The Beatbox presented by Ian Dempsey. From 1995, Dave Fanning presented a near identical programme under the new name of 2TV. The Beatbox and 2TV were both broadcast on 2FM RTÉ's popular music radio station.

No Disco was an alternative music show for late night TV from 1993 to 2003, it was hosted by initially by Donal Dineen who left to present radio on Radio Ireland in 1997. Uaneen Fitzsimons took his place on the show, seen as a major upcoming television talent. Fitzsimons died in a road accident in 2000. She had made a significant name for herself on the show, and her knowledge of the music industry, her love of the music and her respect for her guests was apparent throughout the show.

When Under Ether is a music magazine show launched in 2009 and focuses on alternative, indie and electronica music.

In 1997, Later On 2, aired on Tuesday nights, was the arts review show presented by John Kelly who later presented a similar show on RTÉ One called The View. Also in 1997, RTÉ introduced a set of comedy television shows on the newly re-launched N2 service. Don't Feed the Gondolas or DFTG was presented by Seán Moncreiff and later by Brendan O'Connor. In the initial years Brendan O'Connor was one of the main team captains, during the final season Brendan O'Connor became the main host with only three guests. Other shows to begin that year included Podge and Rodge: A Scare at Bedtime and @LastTV, a fast-paced review show with interviews, comedy sketches and music.

In 2009, RTÉ2 revamped its entertainment season with critics and fans still undecided about new titles which included The Byrne Ultimatum, Maeve Higgins' Fancy Vittles, Republic of Telly and Podge & Rodge's Stickit Inn.

Cláracha Gaeilge

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As part of RTÉ Two's re-brand to Network 2 some emphasizes was put on Irish language programming including a daily current affairs show called Cursaí. The series ran from 1988 to 1996 at 19:00 Monday to Friday. The series was later moved around both RTÉ channels. RTÉ retained the arts spin-off programme, Cursaí Ealaíona, into the late 1990s on RTÉ One. RTÉ also broadcast a daily news service in Irish at 20:00 each night, this later moved to RTÉ One.

RTÉ provides Irish language children's programming on both RTÉjr and TRTÉ, much of its Irish language programming has moved to either RTÉ One or TG4. In the early 1990s RTÉ suggested using RTÉ Two's evening schedule for Irish Language programming, rather than starting a new service.

Other Irish language programming on RTÉ Two included school's quiz Eureka and light entertainment show Seán Bán in a Shuí.

References in media

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See also

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References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
RTÉ2 is an Irish general entertainment owned and operated by Raidió Teilifís Éireann (), the national public service broadcaster, serving as the second channel in its lineup after . Launched on 2 November 1978, it targets younger audiences, particularly those under 35, with innovative and distinctive programming that includes factual content, entertainment, comedy, sports, documentaries, and acquired international . The channel's debut was marked by a high-profile at the Cork Opera House, officiated by , featuring presenters Bernadette Ní Ghallchóir, Raymond Maxwell, and Róisín Harkin, alongside performances from Irish talents such as , Maureen Potter, , and . Initially broadcasting limited evening hours—weekdays from 6 p.m. to 11:30 p.m., with earlier starts on weekends (around 3:30 p.m. on Saturdays and 6 p.m. on Sundays)—RTÉ2 aimed to expand viewing options by blending home-produced Irish programs and films with imported content from British networks and ITV, including shows like and . Over its history, RTÉ2 has undergone notable evolutions to maintain relevance, including a major rebrand in September 2014 from RTÉ Two to RTÉ2, which introduced a fresh visual identity and emphasizing a bold, experimental, and "warts-and-all" portrayal of contemporary . This shift incorporated over 24 new Irish-produced series, such as Damo & Ivor, Connected, and The Proposal, alongside returning favorites and international acquisitions, boosting its appeal to a youthful demographic with a 19% year-on-year increase in peak-time viewership among adults aged 15–34. Today, it remains a key platform for RTÉ's commitment to media, delivering diverse, high-quality content that reflects and engages modern Irish society.

History

Launch and early years (1978–1988)

RTÉ 2 launched on 2 November 1978 as Ireland's second public service television channel, operated by Raidió Teilifís Éireann (), marking the end of widespread "single channel land" for viewers without access to British broadcasts. The channel debuted with a live gala from the Cork Opera House, hosted by Mike Murphy and featuring performances by , Maureen Potter, , and , officially opened by . Initial programming included a mix of imported content from and ITV—such as , , and —aired simultaneously with their transmissions, alongside Irish productions and the feature film starring as the opening night highlight. This blend aimed to provide an alternative to RTÉ 1, particularly targeting younger audiences in regions lacking spillover from signals, with an emphasis on , youth-oriented shows, and educational content. Transmissions began on UHF frequencies to enable nationwide rollout, starting with the Three Rock Mountain transmitter in and expanding to sites like Carn Hill in Longford, though initial coverage was limited to about 60% of the population, focusing on areas without reliable or ITV reception. Early audience reception was generally positive among single-channel households, offering new variety and excitement—exemplified by the popularity of syndicated imports like —but faced backlash from multi-channel viewers in border and eastern counties who reported signal interference, prompting some to subscribe to cable services. Cultural critics and the showband industry protested the heavy reliance on British imports, fearing they undermined music and entertainment, leading to a short-lived at the launch event; however, youth appeal grew through programs like Vinny Hanley's MT-USA, blending imported pop with Irish perspectives. Over the early years, broadcast hours expanded gradually from evening-only slots—typically starting at 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and 4:00 p.m. on weekends—to include more daytime programming by the mid-1980s, reflecting increased investment in original Irish content such as Mike Murphy's travelogue Murphy's America, which explored Irish emigrant communities. Key milestones included the channel's role in diversifying amid 1970s economic pressures, with educational segments and fostering a distinct identity for younger viewers. By 1988, these developments culminated in a to Network 2, sharpening its youth focus.

Network 2 era (1988–1997)

In September 1988, announced a major revamp of its second , rebranding it from 2 to Network 2 to establish a distinct identity aimed at younger viewers. The relaunch occurred on 3 October 1988, coinciding with the introduction of a new logo featuring bold red, blue, and green colors that reflected contemporary and vibrant aesthetics. This reorientation marked a departure from the channel's earlier, more generalist evening schedule, positioning Network 2 as a dedicated space for innovative programming tailored to the 15-35 demographic. The rebrand facilitated an expansion of broadcasting hours, with Network 2 now commencing transmissions at 2:30 p.m. on weekdays to accommodate afternoon youth-oriented content, extending operations until late evening and operating daily except for limited closures. This shift targeted teenagers and young adults through a mix of music shows, comedy sketches, and popular imported series, consolidating most of RTÉ's children's and youth programming—including established hits like —onto the channel to create cohesive viewing blocks. A key addition was the launch of Jo Maxi in September 1988, a lifestyle magazine program for 10- to 14-year-olds hosted by a team of young presenters, covering topics such as fashion, music, sports, and social issues to engage its audience interactively. These changes were partly a strategic response to growing competition from UK channels like and ITV, which became more accessible in Ireland through emerging cable services in the late 1980s, prompting RTÉ to differentiate Network 2 with locally resonant, energetic content. During the Network 2 era, the channel introduced dedicated youth strands to foster community and cultural relevance, emphasizing music videos, comedic sketches, and discussions on contemporary issues to appeal to its core audience. Technical enhancements included gradual improvements in signal coverage via UHF transmitters, ensuring broader national reach amid the era's and technological advancements in . By the mid-1990s, these efforts had solidified Network 2's role as RTÉ's primary outlet for youthful, experimental programming, setting the stage for further evolutions while maintaining a focus on imported hits alongside homegrown talent.

N2 branding (1997–2004)

In 1997, RTÉ2 underwent a significant to N2, shortening the previous Network 2 name to create a more streamlined and modern identity. The new logo featured a simple, minimalist "N2" design, while announcers continued to refer to the channel as Network 2 in verbal continuity. This visual overhaul aimed to refresh the channel's image amid growing competition from international broadcasters. The N2 branding specifically targeted a younger demographic, with a core audience of 15- to 34-year-olds, positioning the channel as a hub for contemporary and alternative content. Programming shifted toward music-driven shows, , and culture-focused segments, differentiating it from RTÉ1's broader appeal and building on Network 2's established youth foundation. This emphasis helped N2 capture viewers seeking edgy, innovative programming during a time of expanding cable and satellite options . Key milestones during the N2 era included the channel's role in broadcasting major events like the Meteor Music Awards, which aired on RTÉ Network 2 in 2004 to celebrate Irish music achievements. The period also saw preparations for transitions, with RTÉ conducting early tests to the service. By 2003, the on-air name evolved to RTÉ Network Two, reflecting subtle corporate alignment before the full rebrand in 2004.

RTÉ Two period (2004–2014)

In September 2004, rebranded its second television channel from Network 2 to Two, reverting to the original name used from 1978 to 1988, at a cost of up to €500,000. The new logo incorporated elements of the broader corporate identity, prominently featuring green as the dominant color to emphasize Irishness and alignment with One's visual style. This rebrand marked a shift from the standalone N2 branding's youth-centric focus toward greater integration within the family, while aiming to strengthen appeal to younger viewers aged 15-34 with high disposable income. Programming during this period emphasized complementary content to RTÉ One, with increased sports coverage and news simulcasts to broaden accessibility. Sports programming, branded as "RTÉ Sport on Two," expanded to include major (GAA) events, such as hurling and football championship matches, providing extensive live coverage that highlighted the channel's role in national broadcasting. News output featured regular simulcasts of on Two, alongside youth-oriented originals like the reality show Let's Talk About Me. Preparations for high-definition broadcasting advanced through the 2008 (DTT) trial, which included RTÉ Two as a channel in 1,000 test homes in Louth and , paving the way for digital switchover. The period was marked by significant economic challenges from the 2008 downturn, which reduced RTÉ's commercial revenue by 35% and overall cost base by nearly 30% compared to 2008 levels, alongside a 20% staff reduction from 2,351 to 1,858 employees by 2012. These cuts impacted programming budgets across RTÉ, with RTÉ Two's cost per transmitted hour falling 23% from €13,000 in 2008 to €10,000 in 2011, though funding was planned to increase for schedule rebalancing in areas like and documentaries. Despite broader financial pressures, the channel maintained key event coverage, including GAA championships and national milestones, contributing to audience stability; RTÉ Two had a 20.6% share of the multi-channel TV market in 2004, though all-day figures declined to an average of 40,600 viewers (7.2% share) by 2014 amid rising competition.

Revival as RTÉ2 (2014–present)

In September 2014, RTÉ Two underwent a to revert to its original name, RTÉ2, featuring an updated logo designed by to appeal to a younger demographic and modernize the channel's identity. This change marked a revival of the channel's foundational branding from its 1978 launch, emphasizing entertainment and youth-oriented content while aligning with RTÉ's broader digital evolution. RTÉ2 had introduced its high-definition service in May 2011 on the platform, broadcasting select programming in HD, including sports and documentaries, with expansion to other providers like in 2012. To enhance viewer accessibility, a , RTÉ2+1, launched on in February 2019, allowing audiences to watch content delayed by one hour and broadening the channel's reach amid growing competition from streaming services. In 2018, the channel marked its 40th with special programming and the release of archive clips on the RTÉ Archives website, highlighting iconic moments from its history. The period from 2023 to 2024 saw significant operational challenges for due to scandals involving undisclosed payments to presenters and excessive executive exit packages, which eroded and led to a sharp decline in licence fee revenue. These issues prompted widespread cost-control measures across , including voluntary redundancies and production pauses, directly impacting RTÉ2 by reducing in-house local programming hours post-2020—initially due to disruptions and later exacerbated by financial pressures. As a result, the channel increased reliance on acquired international content and integrated more deeply with the streaming platform for on-demand access to its output. RTÉ's "A New Direction: Statement of Strategy 2025–2029," published in June 2024, outlined a pivot toward digital relevance, prioritizing streaming enhancements on and audience engagement through high-quality, multi-platform content to counter declining linear TV viewership. This strategy aims to position as a key component of a transformed media ecosystem, with investments in technology to support hybrid broadcast and online delivery. Currently, maintains a schedule focused on youth and family audiences, featuring a dedicated children's block under the Kids banner from approximately 08:15 to 16:30 on weekdays, blending educational and entertainment programming.

Broadcast formats

Standard definition service

RTÉ2's standard definition (SD) service delivers programming in resolution, utilizing PAL encoding as the longstanding broadcast standard for Irish television. This format supports a frame rate of 50 fields per second, ensuring compatibility with legacy equipment while providing clear visuals for standard-definition viewers. Since the early , the service has adopted a 16:9 aspect ratio for the majority of content, enhancing the viewing experience on modern SD displays by reducing letterboxing for anamorphic material. The channel maintains a comprehensive daily , typically commencing broadcasts around 6:00 AM with early morning programming such as news updates and children's content, and extending into late night hours beyond midnight with , repeats, and infomercials. This near-24-hour operation, with brief closedown periods if any, caters to diverse viewer preferences across time zones and lifestyles in Ireland. Transmission of the SD service occurs primarily via ultra-high frequency (UHF) terrestrial signals through the digital platform, which serves as the national DTT network covering over 98% of Irish households. It is also distributed via cable networks, including (formerly UPC Ireland), and satellite providers such as , ensuring widespread accessibility for subscribers without requiring HD-capable equipment. Historically, RTÉ2 launched on November 2, 1978, as Ireland's second television channel, broadcasting in color from its inception following RTÉ's progressive rollout of color television that began with experimental transmissions in 1968 and achieved full regular color service by the mid-1970s. The transition from black-and-white to color across RTÉ's operations was largely complete by 1977, with ongoing investments in studio conversions and equipment upgrades to support the new standard. Despite the introduction of an HD simulcast in 2011, the SD service remains actively maintained to preserve broad compatibility and reach audiences reliant on older receivers or non-HD platforms.

High definition (RTÉ2 HD)

RTÉ began experimenting with high-definition (HD) broadcasting in 2007 through terrestrial trials in , marking the first such efforts in Ireland. These trials included the broadcast of major sporting events, such as the final between Kilkenny and Limerick on 2 September 2007, transmitted in HDTV format over a digital terrestrial network. The initiative demonstrated the potential of HD for enhanced visual quality in live content, particularly sports, and was part of broader preparations for Ireland's transition to . This early testing laid the groundwork for integrating HD into RTÉ's overall digital strategy, focusing on improving viewer experience during the national analogue switch-off. The full launch of RTÉ2 HD occurred on 27 May 2011 as part of the digital terrestrial television (DTT) service rollout, broadcasting in the 1080i50 interlaced format to align with European HD standards. Initially available on , the service expanded to in May 2012 and (formerly UPC Ireland) in March 2012, enabling wider access via and cable platforms. This rollout coincided with 's digital switchover, completed on 24 October 2012, which mandated DTT for viewing and positioned RTÉ2 HD as a key component of the national transition to higher-quality broadcasts. Coverage reached approximately 98% of Irish households through 's network of transmitters. Content on RTÉ2 HD primarily simulcasts the standard definition (SD) feed from RTÉ2, with upscaling applied to non-HD material to fit the higher resolution, while select programs receive native HD production for superior clarity. Sports events, documentaries, and imported films were prioritized for native HD, utilizing H.264/MPEG-4 AVC compression within the framework of to maintain quality at bitrates typically around 8-10 Mbps. This approach balanced resource efficiency with quality enhancements during the early adoption phase. Post-2016, HD viewing grew significantly as part of RTÉ's digital , with annual reports noting increased engagement on HD platforms; for instance, RTÉ2 HD contributed to a 9.1% peak-time share among 15-34-year-olds in , reflecting broader viewer migration to digital and HD services amid expanded and mobile integration.

Timeshift channel (RTÉ2 +1)

RTÉ2 +1 is a service offering a one-hour delayed broadcast of the main RTÉ2 channel, providing viewers with flexibility to catch up on programming without relying on on-demand platforms. Launched on 19 February 2019, it initially aired from 7pm to 2am on weekdays and from 12 noon to 2am on weekends, mirroring the primary schedule in standard definition and high definition formats. This service was introduced to enhance for linear audiences, particularly those unable to watch live due to scheduling conflicts. The channel is available on multiple platforms, including terrestrial via , satellite through Saorsat and (using the Astra 2F satellite), and cable services such as . At launch, it lacked standalone integration with the app, focusing instead on traditional broadcast delivery to complement the main channel's live feed. An HD is provided alongside the SD version for compatible receivers. In terms of usage, RTÉ2 +1 supports viewer convenience by allowing time-shifted viewing of key content like sports events and bulletins, which are often time-sensitive and popular on the main channel. It addresses the needs of households without regular access to online catch-up services, enabling a second chance to view without spoilers or interruptions. However, as a linear , it does not include interactive features such as pause or rewind, limiting it to passive delayed playback.

Operations

Funding and budget

RTÉ2's funding is derived from the broader financial structure of Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ), Ireland's broadcaster, which allocates resources across its television, radio, and digital services. The primary sources of revenue for RTÉ include the fee, set at €160 per household annually, commercial income from advertising and sponsorship, and direct . In 2024, RTÉ's total revenue reached €380.4 million, with €174.3 million from licence fees (representing 89% of the €196.5 million collected nationally), €158.1 million from commercial activities (a 4.9% increase from 2023), and €48 million in as part of a transitional public funding model. Within RTÉ's public funding of €222.3 million in 2024, television services—including RTÉ2—received 59.4% of the allocation, emphasizing their role in delivering core content. RTÉ2's specific annual reached €55 million in 2024, reflecting investments in programming and operations despite overall fiscal pressures; this equates to approximately 14.5% of RTÉ's total operating costs of €362.2 million. The channel generated a modest surplus of €1.5 million in 2024 after netting €53.5 million in costs, demonstrating within RTÉ's framework. The 2023 Grant Thornton reports, commissioned amid payment scandals, exposed significant governance lapses, including deficiencies in internal controls and financial reporting, which eroded public trust and prompted demands for greater transparency in the use of licence revenue. These findings influenced subsequent reforms, leading to a government-approved multi-annual public package of €725 million for from 2025 to 2027—€225 million in 2025, €240 million in 2026, and €260 million in 2027—combining licence fees and contributions with enhanced oversight mechanisms to ensure accountability. Under RTÉ's "A New Direction" strategy for 2025-2029, RTÉ2 faces targeted cost-cutting measures to address ongoing deficits and adapt to declining traditional revenues, including a 20% workforce reduction through a voluntary exit programme (up to 400 jobs across RTÉ). As of September 2025, RTÉ is on course to achieve over 100 voluntary exits in 2025 as part of the workforce reduction. This includes downsizing of facilities and a shift in personnel costs from 51% to 45% of operating expenses by 2029. Commissioning budgets for independent productions, a key component for RTÉ2's content, will maintain a minimum of €48.1 million in 2025 but face efficiency drives to prioritize digital and streaming initiatives amid broader fiscal consolidation. These reforms aim to sustain RTÉ2's viability while restoring financial stability.

Management and leadership

RTÉ2's operations are directed by the Director of Video within RTÉ's Content division, a role responsible for overseeing scheduling, commissioning independent productions, and developing strategic content direction for the channel, ensuring alignment with broadcasting goals. This position integrates commissioning across genres, with specialized editors handling areas like factual, , and acquisitions to curate RTÉ2's distinctive youthful and alternative programming slate. Notable former incumbents include Adrian Lynch, who served as Channel Controller for and RTÉ2 from 2016 to 2018, during which he implemented refreshed schedules emphasizing innovative formats and audience engagement. Since 2024, has held the Director of Video role, leading editorial strategy for all stations, including RTÉ2, with a focus on balancing linear broadcasts and digital delivery. RTÉ2 integrates within 's broader television structure by reporting to the Director of Video, who collaborates with counterparts for to avoid content overlap and maximize complementary offerings, such as shifting youth-oriented shows to RTÉ2 while reserving flagship events for . Following the 2023 governance reforms prompted by financial controversies, adopted a new framework that streamlined divisional reporting lines directly to the Director-General, enhancing accountability, risk management, and transparency in channel operations without altering the core television . Under the current leadership and the 2025–2029 strategy led by Director-General , RTÉ2 has been central to key decisions on and , including the launch of refreshed schedules in 2026 to incorporate major cultural events and a pivot toward on-demand viewing via , culminating in the planned closure of the RTÉ2 +1 by 2029 to prioritize streaming efficiency. These initiatives reflect a strategic emphasis on audience retention through hybrid linear-digital models, with commissioning processes reformed to increase original Irish content production. Budget approval for RTÉ2 falls under the RTÉ Board's oversight of the overall television allocation, ensuring fiscal alignment with strategic priorities.

Programming

Imported content

Imported content has played a pivotal role in RTÉ2's programming strategy since its launch in , offering Irish audiences access to international television that complemented domestic productions by broadening cultural exposure and entertainment options. These acquisitions have filled gaps in the schedule, particularly during and late evenings, allowing RTÉ2 to target diverse demographics while adhering to obligations to reflect global perspectives alongside Irish content. The evolution of imported programming on RTÉ2 reflects shifts in audience tastes and channel identity across its history. In the early years from 1978 to 1988, the channel emphasized accessible US sitcoms and films, such as the classic Happy Days, which aired reruns introducing nostalgic American family humor and 1950s Americana to Irish viewers. By the Network 2 era (1988–1997), the focus turned to youth-oriented imports, including MTV-style music programs like the BBC's Top of the Pops and sci-fi series such as Blake's 7, which brought vibrant British pop culture and innovative storytelling to a younger Irish demographic. From 1997 to 2004, edgier content gained prominence, with The Simpsons becoming a flagship acquisition; the animated satire first aired on RTÉ2 in 1997 and continued as a weekday staple, delivering irreverent commentary on contemporary life that resonated with teens and adults alike. The RTÉ Two period (2004–2013) shifted toward dramatic imports like Grey's Anatomy, which premiered on the channel in 2005 and ran for multiple seasons, captivating audiences with its high-stakes medical narratives and character-driven ensemble plots. Since the 2014 revival as RTÉ2, imported volume has decreased in favor of selective premium fare, exemplified by First Dates UK from Channel 4, which has aired since the mid-2010s to provide light-hearted dating reality that aligns with the channel's modern, targeted scheduling. Acquisition strategies for RTÉ2's imports have relied on established partnerships with international broadcasters, including the and ITV for UK content like soaps (Coronation Street) and variety shows, as well as direct deals with US networks such as ABC (for Grey's Anatomy) and (for The Simpsons). These arrangements, often involving syndication rights and co-financing, have enabled RTÉ to secure cost-effective, high-quality programming that constitutes a substantial portion of the schedule—historically peaking in the when imports dominated youth and entertainment blocks. In recent years, the emphasis has been on curated selections from and the , such as Scandinavian dramas, to diversify offerings while managing budgets amid funding constraints. The cultural impact of RTÉ2's imported content has been profound, serving as a conduit for global trends that accelerated Ireland's social modernization during the late . Shows like Happy Days and familiarized Irish viewers with American consumerism and satire, influencing slang, fashion, and humor in everyday life, while British imports such as and bridged cultural gaps with the , fostering a shared pop culture amid Ireland's economic boom. More recent acquisitions like and have introduced discussions on professional ambition, relationships, and diversity, sparking public conversations on gender roles and personal identity in an increasingly globalized . Overall, these programs have enriched RTÉ2's role in cultural exchange, balancing entertainment with subtle influences on societal norms without overshadowing Irish-language and original content.

Irish-produced drama and comedy

RTÉ2 has been a key platform for Irish-produced drama and comedy since the early 2000s, showcasing scripted narratives that reflect contemporary Irish life, often with a focus on youth and social issues. During the 2000–2008 period, the channel aired series like Bachelors Walk (2001–2004), a comedy-drama following the lives of three men sharing a apartment, created by John Carney and produced by , which captured the nuances of urban young adulthood. Similarly, Pure Mule (2005), a six-part mini-series set in a market town, explored themes of relationships and community through interwoven character stories, directed by and produced by Samson Films. This era built on the youth-oriented legacy of Network 2, emphasizing relatable, character-driven tales. Post-2014, following the channel's rebranding as RTÉ2, the focus shifted toward revivals, co-productions, and fresh commissions to appeal to younger audiences. Notable examples include Louise Lives Large (2024), RTÉ's largest youth drama commission to date, a half-hour live-action series about a teenager navigating life after cancer remission, produced by Tailored Films and emphasizing themes of resilience and identity. Additionally, short-form series under the Storyland initiative, such as the 2023 anthology of emerging talent-driven dramas, have aired on RTÉ2, fostering innovative narratives in bite-sized formats. In comedy, RTÉ2 has sustained a tradition of satirical and sketch-based programming, often featuring reruns of cult classics alongside originals. Reruns of (originally 1995–1998, created by and Arthur Mathews), the iconic sitcom about hapless priests on , continue to draw audiences for their enduring humor on Irish Catholic life. Original sketches thrived in shows like (2009–2017), a satirical magazine program hosted by , which lampooned current events through celebrity impersonations and viral segments, produced by in-house. (2014–2018), a period comedy set in 1980s rural , written and performed by Darren Maher and Jennifer Barry, satirized economic hardships and social norms via heightened stereotypes. The channel's comedy has evolved toward digital shorts, with platforms like hosting extensions of sketches from and Storyland, adapting to online consumption trends among youth. RTÉ2's commissioning process for drama and involves an open e-portal submission system, where independent producers pitch ideas to RTÉ's drama and teams, prioritizing diverse voices and cultural relevance; selected projects receive development funding before full production. Notable creators include John Carney for early works like Bachelors Walk and recent talents like those behind Louise Lives Large, often supported by . Many productions have garnered Irish Film and Television Academy (IFTA) recognition, such as Pure Mule winning five awards in 2005 for best , direction, and writing, and Bridget & Eamon securing Best Scripted in 2016, underscoring RTÉ2's role in elevating Irish scripted content.

Reality TV and entertainment

RTÉ2 has featured several Irish-produced reality television series that emphasize personal stories and transformations, adapting international formats to local audiences. The channel's flagship dating show, First Dates Ireland, launched in 2016 as an adaptation of the British Channel 4 series, where singles meet for blind dates at a Dublin restaurant overseen by matchmaker Yuki Armstrong and maître d' Cilú. The program has maintained strong viewer engagement through its mix of humor, vulnerability, and diverse participants, with ongoing seasons as recent as 2025 featuring episodes that explore modern relationships and cultural revelations. Another key series, Home Rescue: The Big Fix, debuted in 2018 and follows designer Dee Coleman and builder Peter Finn as they assist families in decluttering and renovating homes amid emotional challenges, often tied to life transitions like bereavement or financial strain. The show, now in its eighth season in 2025, airs Thursdays at 9:30 p.m. and has garnered acclaim for its heartfelt narratives, proving particularly resonant in proving that a house represents more than bricks and mortar. In the realm of general entertainment, RTÉ2 prioritizes music and live event programming that showcases Irish talent and celebrity performances. Other Voices, a long-running music series originating in 2003, has been a staple on the channel with new installments airing Thursdays at 11 p.m., featuring intimate sessions from Irish and international artists in historic venues like St. Luke's in Cork. The 2025 spring series, hosted by Annie Macmanus, , and MayKay, highlights emerging acts such as Lisa O'Neill alongside global names, fostering cultural conversations through performances and interviews. Similarly, RTÉ2 broadcasts highlights from the annual RTÉ , Ireland's premier album award event held live at in , with a one-hour capturing nominee performances and the Album of the Year announcement. The 2025 edition, marking 20 years of the prize, underscores RTÉ2's role in live event coverage, drawing celebrity musicians and enhancing viewer connection to the Irish music scene. These strands reflect RTÉ2's focus on event-driven content that builds audience loyalty through shared cultural moments, though the volume of regular reality output has moderated since 2018 in favor of high-impact, seasonally refreshed formats.

News, current affairs, and sport

RTÉ2's news coverage centers on youth audiences through the weekday bulletin news2day, which airs at 4:20 p.m. and runs for 10 to 15 minutes, providing simplified reports on Irish and international stories tailored for children and young people. The program includes explainers on complex topics and recaps of key events, fostering early among viewers. Current affairs programming on emphasizes youth perspectives, with occasional segments from broader shows like Nationwide integrated into schedules to discuss regional Irish issues. Post-2014, the channel has incorporated youth-oriented debates on social and political topics, often tied to educational by 's in-house teams. These elements aim to engage younger demographics in factual discourse without prime-time commitments, differing from RTÉ1's more adult-focused lineup. Some content simulcasts briefly with RTÉ1 for wider reach during major events. Sports programming forms a cornerstone of RTÉ2's schedule, produced by Sport's in-house teams using a mix of live broadcasts, highlights, and analysis to prioritize Irish events. Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) coverage features extensive highlights of championships on , broadcast Sundays during the season, capturing key moments from football and hurling finals to engage national audiences. Soccer content includes dedicated strands like Soccer Republic, a long-running Monday night highlights show focusing on matches and qualifiers, offering post-match reviews and expert panels until its recent hiatus. Rugby programming highlights the Six Nations tournament, with live coverage of Ireland's matches and clips from other fixtures aired on RTÉ2, ensuring access under agreements extending to 2029. This blend of live action and edited segments underscores RTÉ2's role in promoting Irish heritage, often complementing RTÉ1 simulcasts for high-profile games.

Children's and youth programming

RTÉ2 dedicates significant airtime to children's programming through the RTÉjr block, which targets viewers aged 2 to 7 and airs daily from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., combining fun animations, interactive segments, and age-appropriate educational material to foster early learning and creativity. This block emphasizes Irish-produced and co-produced content, such as the animated series , a collaboration between Irish studio , Northern Irish production company Dog Ears, and , which explores environmental themes and island life to promote nature awareness among young audiences. Classic Irish shows like , a puppet-led entertainment strand originating in the and evolving into modern revivals with games, songs, and guest appearances, continue to anchor the schedule, providing cultural familiarity and community engagement for children. Youth programming on RTÉ2 shifts focus to teenagers with strands like ICE, a weekday series for ages 10 to 14 that aired in the late , featuring performances, talent competitions, and discussions on relevant topics to encourage self-expression and . Similarly, Elev8, part of the former TRTÉ block, offered documentaries, features, and cultural explorations from 2010 onward, helping teens navigate interests in pop culture and through dynamic, youth-led formats. These programs transitioned from earlier Network 2-era youth initiatives in the and , which established RTÉ2 as a hub for innovative teen content blending entertainment with subtle educational elements. Post-2016 of in-house production to independent creators and 2018 strategic adjustments under RTÉ's five-year plan enhanced efficiency while prioritizing digital integration, extending youth shows beyond linear TV via the for on-demand viewing, clips, and interactive extensions that support learning and fan interaction. This evolution ensures children's and youth programming remains accessible, with educational co-productions like those tied to emphasizing inclusivity and bilingual elements where applicable.

Irish-language programming (Cláracha Gaeilge)

RTÉ2 has played a significant role in Irish-language content since its launch in , particularly as programs in Gaeilge were gradually transferred from RTÉ1 during the to avoid marginalization on the channel. This shift positioned RTÉ2 as the primary English-language channel for Gaeilge programming, supporting cultural preservation amid concerns over the language's decline in daily use. The channel's commitment aligns with statutory obligations under the Official Languages Act 2003, which mandates public bodies like to provide services in Irish, including dedicated hours and funding allocations for Gaeilge production. RTÉ's language schemes, reviewed periodically, outline expenditures on Irish-language shows, ensuring at least a portion of the schedule promotes the language across genres. Key programs on RTÉ2 have historically emphasized news, current affairs, and cultural content to foster Gaeilge engagement. A flagship example was Cúrsaí, an Irish-language current affairs magazine show that aired from 1986 to 1995, four nights a week, covering political, social, and cultural topics with a focus on investigative journalism. The program, billed as an "iris-chlár le béim ar chúrsaí reatha," featured interviews and reports, such as visits to North Korea, highlighting RTÉ2's role in delivering substantive Gaeilge discourse. In music and entertainment, RTÉ2 has aired occasional specials, including traditional Irish sessions, though dedicated series like Seisiún—exploring folk venues with presenter Muireann Nic Amhlaoibh—have appeared across RTÉ platforms to promote Gaeilge through performance. Sports coverage in Irish has been a cornerstone, particularly for Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) events, with RTÉ2 broadcasting matches accompanied by dual-language or Gaeilge-only commentary since the 1990s. For instance, All-Ireland finals and provincial games often include Irish narration by commentators like Mícheál Ó Muircheartaigh, accessible via Saorview and other platforms, enhancing accessibility for Gaeilge speakers during major fixtures. Schedule slots have incorporated crossovers with TG4, such as shared production credits for Gaeilge sports highlights, allowing RTÉ2 to extend its reach without duplicating TG4's primary Irish-language focus. In the post-2020 era, RTÉ2's Gaeilge efforts have shifted toward digital integration, with programs and clips promoted on to target younger demographics amid rising online viewership. Recent schedules, including announcements, feature enhanced Irish-language factual and content, responding to surveys showing 61% audience demand for more Gaeilge arts programming. Viewer data indicates RTÉ2 reaches 67.6% of Irish adults, with Gaeilge content appealing to the 39.8% of the population reporting some Irish-speaking ability per the 2022 census, though challenges persist in sustaining high viewership for non-sports shows. This digital push, supported by funding from the Official Languages (Amendment) Act 2021, aims to preserve and revitalize Gaeilge usage among urban and youth audiences.

Cultural references

Mentions in media

RTÉ2 has been the subject of satirical references in Irish comedy programming, particularly through self-referential sketches that poke fun at the broadcaster's inner workings. The long-running series Republic of Telly, which aired on RTÉ2 from 2009 to 2017, frequently parodied media and television culture, including RTÉ itself. In a notable 2016 sketch titled "The Field," comedian Bláthnaid Treacy portrayed a dramatic struggle to protect RTÉ's Montrose headquarters from fictional outsiders, exaggerating the channel's bureaucratic quirks for comedic effect. The channel's role in broadcasting culturally significant programs has also led to mentions in broader media discussions. For instance, the iconic sitcom (1995–1998), created by and Arthur Mathews, was first broadcast in Ireland on RTÉ2 in 1995, becoming a staple of the channel's comedy lineup. Media retrospectives on the show's legacy often highlight this association, noting how RTÉ2 helped introduce the series to Irish audiences and contributed to its enduring popularity in . In 2018, RTÉ2 marked its 40th anniversary with extensive media coverage celebrating its launch on November 2, 1978. Outlets like The Irish News featured archival footage of the opening night, introduced by presenters Roisin Harkin, Raymond Maxwell, and Bernadette Ní Ghallchóir, followed by the national anthem and a presidential message from Patrick Hillery. The reports detailed the gala event at Cork Opera House with performances by The Chieftains and Val Doonican, as well as international greetings from stars like Bruce Forsyth and Sammy Davis Jr., emphasizing RTÉ2's evolution from importing UK shows like Top of the Pops to producing original Irish content. The 2023 RTÉ payments scandal, involving undisclosed earnings for presenter , generated widespread media attention that extended to the broadcaster's channels, including RTÉ2. Coverage in outlets such as reported that resulted in over €58 million in lost TV licence fee revenue for RTÉ as of 2025, impacting budgets and operations across its platforms and prompting public debates on the channel's funding and transparency. In 2025, Tubridy repaid €150,000 related to the scandal, and RTÉ reported a €5.5 million surplus for 2024, amid ongoing discussions of trust in .

Legacy and impact

RTÉ2 has played a pivotal role in the evolution of youth media in Ireland since its launch in 1978, targeting younger audiences with programming that fosters creativity and inclusivity among viewers. The channel has significantly contributed to the promotion of Irish culture by featuring homegrown animations, dramas, and series that celebrate national stories, landscapes, and talents, such as new seasons of Irish-produced content on RTÉ2 and RTÉjr. In adapting to digital shifts, RTÉ2's content integrates with the , which achieved a record 142 million streams in 2024, marking a 42% year-on-year increase and underscoring the channel's transition toward on-demand accessibility. Despite facing substantial challenges, including €10 million in expenditure cuts announced for 2024 amid broader financial pressures and a €9.1 million net deficit in 2023, RTÉ2 has demonstrated resilience through strategic adaptations outlined in RTÉ's 2025–2029 "A New Direction" plan. This strategy addresses digital transformation by investing €40 million in platforms like to deliver 7,000 hours of on-demand content by 2029, while navigating a 5% rise in operating costs and a 400-headcount reduction funded by €50 million. Achievements include growing RTÉ's overall 15–34 demographic share to 25.4%, reflecting RTÉ2's targeted appeal amid a shift where 62% of viewing minutes went to broadcasters in 2023. Looking ahead, RTÉ2 is poised for expansions in on-demand services and international co-productions as part of the 2025–2029 strategy, which commits to 60 hours of original Irish drama and comedy by 2028 through increased independent sector collaborations and a 100% uplift in children's content on . New schedules launching in 2026 will emphasize large-scale cultural events, enhancing RTÉ2's role in uniting audiences and countering via trusted, diverse programming. This direction positions the channel to sustain its cultural relevance while €340 million in independent production investments supports broader and heritage initiatives.

References

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